© Meridith Kohut for The New York Times
© Leonhard Foeger/Reuters
© Emily Najera for The New York Times
《时代》年度人物公布，封面模仿经典影像被骂惨
「微信群崩了」冲上热搜，官方回复
iOS 26.2 正式版推送：锁屏字体 Liquid Glass 透明度可调，隔空投送验证码上线
小米回应「不让卖小米」传闻
美国上诉法院撤回苹果与 Epic Games 案部分禁令：iOS 外链支付可收「适当费用」
央视起底汽车行业网络「黑嘴」：法院判赔最高 201.87 万元
京东高薪招募端侧 AI 芯片人才，薪酬最高可达 100K
Reddit 起诉澳大利亚社媒禁令
李彦宏：2025 年是 AI 应用普及关键年，机会在应用层
苹果 AirTag 2 曝光：优化移动场景定位，或于 2026 年初发布
山姆 680 元年卡推销成员工核心 KPI，未完成或被点名检讨
TGA 2025 获奖名单公布，《光与影：33 号远征队》横扫九项大奖
《F1：狂飙飞车》登陆 Apple TV
周末也值得一看的新闻
昨天，美国《时代》杂志公布了 2025 年「年度人物」—— 一组被称作「AI 架构师」的科技行业领军者，体现人工智能对当今世界的深远影响。
封面模仿了 1932 年经典摄影作品「摩天楼上的午餐」，将 8 位科技领袖并排置于钢梁之上，象征共同搭建新时代的技术结构。
然而，这一设计在社交媒体上引发争议，不少网友批评其「亵渎工人阶级的传世影像」，甚至讽刺《时代》成为「科技垄断巨头的『舔狗』」。
封面出现的八位人物从左至右依次为：Meta CEO 扎克伯格、AMD CEO 苏姿丰、xAI 创始人马斯克、英伟达 CEO 黄仁勋、OpenAI CEO 山姆 · 奥特曼、DeepMind CEO 戴米斯 · 哈萨比斯、Anthropic CEO 达里奥 · 阿莫代伊，以及斯坦福大学教授李飞飞。
《时代》称入选者「掌握着历史的转轮」，其技术与决策正在重塑资讯结构、气候治理与生活方式；英伟达凭借前沿 AI 芯片几乎垄断全球供给并跃升为全球市值最高公司，黄仁勋在专访中强调「每个产业都需要 AI」，并判断 AI 将显著抬升全球经济上限。
《时代》年度人物评选始于 1927 年，历年既有政治人物，也曾以非个人主题呈现，如 1982 年的个人电脑、1988 年的濒危的地球与 2006 年的「你」，反映时代变迁与公共关注核心议题。
昨天，多位网民集中反映「微信群」消息出现无法发送、接收延迟等异常，相关话题一度登顶微博热搜。
对此，腾讯微信团队当天发帖致歉，并解释为「服务器轻微抖动」，目前服务已恢复。从各平台用户反馈看，短暂卡顿后消息陆续正常显示，故障影响时间较短、范围以群聊为主。
昨天，苹果正式推送 iOS / iPadOS 26.2、macOS 26.2 Tahoe 等系统的正式版更新，在锁屏界面新增时间字体 Liquid Glass 透明度调节滑杆，用户可根据需求降低玻璃感以提升可读性。
Liquid Glass 自 iOS 26 引入，曾因透明度过高影响阅读而引发争议，苹果在 iOS 26.1 已提供「磨砂」选项，此次进一步开放自定义调节，设计负责人 Alan Dye 已离职前往 Meta，由交互设计主管 Stephen Lemay 接任。
其他功能方面：
此外，苹果还推送了 macOS 26.2、watchOS 26.2、visionOS 26.2、tvOS 26.2 系统的正式版。
安全层面，苹果修复超过 20 项漏洞，其中两项 WebKit 漏洞已被复杂攻击在旧版 iOS 中利用，可能导致恶意网页执行任意代码或内存破坏。
其他修复包括 App Store 支付令牌泄露风险、恶意图片处理导致内存破坏、隐藏相册绕过认证、FaceTime 控制下密码意外移除等。苹果建议用户尽快升级至最新版本以降低风险。
昨天，小米公司发言人回应网传「小米公司不让卖小米」的视频内容，称该视频完全失实，属歪曲与污蔑。
小米公司发言人表示，其此前对相关账号的投诉，针对的是恶意模仿、捏造污蔑，侵害公司及公司高管名誉的行为，并非针对小米二字或小米农产品的正常使用。
小米强调，将投诉曲解为不让用小米二字，是偷换概念，以助农议题为名，行污蔑造谣、博取流量之实。公司将依法维权，对虚假网络信息与刻意挑动网络舆情行为说不，共同营造风清气正的网络舆论空间。
据 The Verge 报道，美国第九巡回上诉法院昨天对苹果与 Epic Games 的长期法律纠纷作出最新裁决。
法院确认苹果在 2021 年外链支付禁令中存在藐视法庭行为，但推翻了此前「全面禁止苹果收取佣金」的判决，允许苹果未来对通过 iOS 应用内外链完成的购买收取「合理费用」。
不过，目前具体费率尚未确定，案件已发回地方法院重新审理或由双方协商决定。在合理费率出台前，苹果不得就第三方支付系统（包括 Epic）完成的销售抽取佣金。
法院指出，地方法院此前的「零佣金」裁决更像是惩罚性措施，而非合理的民事制裁。
新裁决强调，合理费用应基于苹果为外链管理产生的必要成本，并对其知识产权使用给予一定补偿，但不得包含安全与隐私方面的费用。
同时，法院部分放宽了对外链设计的限制，允许苹果禁止开发者使用比应用内购按钮更醒目的字体、尺寸和位置，但必须至少允许开发者使用与苹果自有按钮相同的规格放置外链支付选项。
此外，据 engadget 报道，在上月与 Google 达成和解后，《堡垒之夜》已于昨天重新上架美国 Google Play 商店。今年稍早，该游戏也在 iOS 平台回归。
Epic Games CEO Tim Sweeney 表示，他不会同意与苹果分享通过 iOS 应用外部链接产生的收入。
Sweeney 称该裁决「彻底否定了」 苹果以往关于访问费用的理论，并表示此举可能影响海外监管态度。
他接受与外部链接审核工作量直接相关的固定费用，但拒绝任何对商店外交易的比例分成。他还批评苹果曾刻意让外部链接「难以使用」，并表示 Epic 不会为外部购买支付佣金。
中央电视台新闻频道「法治在线」栏目昨天起底汽车行业网络「黑嘴」运作模式。
央视从「发黑稿」「敲竹杠」「扮专家」「带货」「搞对立」「泼脏水」等手法入手，梳理自媒体通过编造负面、恶意测评、制造舆情后再以「删除负面」「商业合作」为要挟索取所谓「保护费」的链条。
报道点名「龙猪集车」长期针对比亚迪发布侮辱、抹黑内容，甚至用「移花接木」的起火视频造谣「车辆自爆」，法院二审判决其构成名誉侵权，责令删除内容、公开致歉，并赔偿比亚迪经济损失 201.87 万元；
「大眼哥说车」打着「爱国」「正义」旗号恶意辱骂长城汽车，被判删除视频、公开道歉并赔偿 20 万元；「龙老师讲电车」长期散布未经核实的不实信息，恶意抹黑小鹏汽车，被判立即删除全部侵权视频、公开致歉并赔偿 10 万元。
近期，国家网信办会同工业和信息化部等部门持续开展汽车行业网络乱象专项整治，重拳治理恶意抹黑攻击、散布不实信息、开展虚假测评等违法违规行为，并连续通报两批典型案例：
包括「车曝台」「暗夜曰车」「智驾安全榜」「奢见财经」「糯人糖糖」等账号集纳负面、发布不实测评、歪曲解读涉企公开信息、同质化扰乱市场秩序的问题，涉案账号已依法依约处置。
相关负责人表示，汽车行业网络乱象严重破坏市场公平竞争、污染网络生态，「饭圈化」倾向加剧粉丝间相互攻击、贴污名化标签，必须以零容忍态度严厉打击。
据《科创板日报》报道，京东近期启动端侧 AI 芯片人才招募，重点集中在「存算一体」芯片设计工程师岗位，招聘方向涉及机器人、智能家电等硬件应用场景。
薪酬方案为「40K – 100K × 20 薪」，具体区间取决于候选人的技术背景与项目经验。
京东强调，候选人需在顶级会议或期刊发表过高质量论文，或拥有技术专利、赛事奖项，以体现技术实力与创新能力。
据新浪财经报道，此前，京东已推出「顶尖青年技术天才计划」（TGT），面向全球高校本硕博学生及毕业两年内的技术人才开放。
该计划涵盖多模态大模型、机器学习、搜索推荐广告、空间与具身智能、高性能与云计算、大数据、AI 基础设施、安全等 8 个方向。该计划不设薪酬上限，已发放上百个 offer，并为 2025 届毕业生提供 1.8 万个核心岗位。
财务层面，京东财报显示，2025 年三季度收入达 2991 亿元，研发投入 56 亿元，为高薪招聘提供保障。
据新华网报道，生效不到三天，澳大利亚针对 16 岁以下人群的「社媒禁令」遭美国社交平台 Reddit 起诉。
Reddit 于昨天向澳大利亚高等法院递交法律文书，要求法院宣告相关法律无效，或裁定该禁令不适用于其平台。
在文书中，Reddit 强调自身是「公共论坛」，而非主要供用户进行在线社交互动的平台，并称对 16 岁以下用户的访问设置已限制可能有害的特定类型内容。
澳政府发言人在回应起诉时表示，政府立场是「站在澳大利亚父母和孩子一边，而不是平台一边」，并称将「坚定不移地保护澳大利亚年轻人免受社交媒体的伤害」。
此前，澳联邦议会于去年 11 月通过修正案，要求特定社交媒体采取「合理措施」阻止未满 16 岁的人在其平台拥有账户；不配合的企业最高将面临 4950 万澳元（约合 23 亿元人民币）罚款，但违规的未成年人及其监护人不受处罚。
自修正案通过以来，澳政府根据具体情况动态调整需执行禁令的平台名单，在列的除 Reddit 外，还包括 Facebook、YouTube、TikTok、X、Instagram 等 10 个在线平台。
澳政府电子安全机构研究显示，96% 的 10 岁至 15 岁青少年使用社交媒体，其中 70% 的人接触过有害内容。政府强调，最低年龄限制措施可减少社交媒体带来的负面影响。
不过，据此前彭博社报道，在禁令生效之际，Reddit 曾提前在全球范围内为未满 18 岁用户推出新的安全功能，包括更严格的聊天设置和个性化广告限制。
该功能将自动应用于被识别为未成年用户的账户，并在澳大利亚配合年龄预测模型进行验证。
昨天，腾讯混元宣布拓竹科技旗下 MakerWorld 正式接入腾讯混元 3D 3.0 大模型，双方联合推出名为「印你」的手办生成器，旨在通过 AI 技术帮助普通用户完成 3D 建模，进一步降低消费级 3D 打印的创作门槛。
相比过往需要依赖昂贵扫描设备或耗时的人工作建，「印你」将流程极大简化为 3 步，仅需上传 – 设计 – 建模即可完成。
具体来看，用户仅需上传一张人像图片，系统可自动生成 2D 立体图、执行自动去背景与风格化处理，并进一步转换为高质量、可直接打印的 3D 模型，精确还原面容、衣着和姿态。
lululemon 于昨天发布 2025 财年第三季度业绩报告，其中中国大陆市场表现亮眼。
数据显示，公司全球净营收同比增长 7%，达到 26 亿美元，其中国际市场表现尤为突出，净营收同比增长 33%，中国大陆市场则录得 46% 的增幅。若以固定美元计算，中国大陆市场增幅更达 47%。
lululemon CEO Calvin McDonald 在财报电话会议中表示：
第三季度，我们持续聚焦提升美国市场表现，同时保持国际市场的稳健增长势头。随着节日季的到来，我们对目前取得的成绩感到满意，并感谢团队对客人与社区的持续投入。
他特别提到，中国大陆业务在本季度保持强劲态势，预计全年净营收增速将达到或优于此前给出的 20% 至 25% 指引高区间。
她补充称，公司预计今年新增约 46 家直营门店，并完成约 36 家门店优化，其中大部分新店将落地中国市场。
此外，lululemon 于 10 月 27 日将中国门店支持中心迁至上海西岸中环，全面入驻五层独栋办公楼。
公司预计 2025 财年第四季度净营收将在 35.75 亿美元至 35.85 亿美元之间，全年净营收预计在 109.62 亿美元至 110.47 亿美元之间，全年每股摊薄收益预计在 12.92 美元至 13.02 美元之间。
李彦宏：2025 年是 AI 应用普及关键年，机会在应用层
据上观新闻报道，百度创始人李彦宏在昨天《时代》周刊「AI 架构师」专题采访中表示，2025 年将是 AI 应用普及的关键一年。
他判断，基础模型层最终会留下少数几家，但应用层的各个方向将涌现众多成功参与者，「我认为那里才是机会最多的地方」。
他强调，百度采取「应用驱动」策略，针对搜索、数字人等重点领域定向训练模型以形成优势，而非追求面向所有人的「万能模型」。
李彦宏表示，全球 AI 竞争态势趋于白热化。与美国科技界主流投入巨资发展 AGI 不同，中国更关注应用，并拥有制造业等独特场景与低成本高效率的现实需求，「我们需要利用 AI 来解决这些挑战」。
他进一步提出，百度面向真实产业场景发布可商用自我演化超级智能体「伽谋」，以寻求「全局最优解」，并在公开性能基准测试与多项权威评测中展现算法推理优势与技术竞争力。
谈及技术趋势，他预计行业的决定性突破将在多模态，尤其在药物研发领域希望以 AI 推动革命性变革。
此外，他重申百度训练模型旨在解决应用层问题，「我不认为我们应该去创造一个能为所有人做所有事的超级智能 AI」。
在更广泛的行业语境中，李彦宏多次强调「应用驱动」：他在此前接受《极客公园》采访时指出，「昨天大家在卷芯片、卷模型等等，我一直是说要卷应用，应用才是真正创造价值的地方」。
据 MacRumors 报道，苹果正在为 AirTag 2 带来一系列功能升级，重点包括更顺畅的配对流程、更精准的「Precision Finding」 定位功能、细化的电量显示，以及在移动场景和人群密集环境下的追踪优化。
爆料显示，iOS 26 内部测试代码中出现了「2025AirTag」 的标识，显示该产品原本计划在 2025 年发布，但目前更可能在 2026 年初亮相。
硬件层面，新 AirTag 预计会采用全新的 UWB 芯片，以扩展精确查找的有效范围，外观延续初代的圆盘设计与可更换电池，但扬声器将升级并更难被拆除，以提升可靠性和防篡改能力。
值得注意的是，同一批代码还出现了下一代 HomePod mini（搭载 S10 芯片）以及早前网传 AI Siri 的迹象。
昨天，蚂蚁技术研究院联合人大、浙大、西湖大学推出扩散语言模型系列「LLaDA2.0」，包含 MoE 架构的 16B「mini」与 100B「flash」两版，宣称为业内首个 100B 级扩散语言模型（dLLM）。
团队表示，模型在知识、推理、编码、数学与智能体等多维评测中与强自回归（AR）模型持平或展现优势，并已在 Hugging Face 开源权重与相关技术报告。
官方公开的模型卡显示，LLaDA2.0-flash 为 100B 总参数的 MoE 扩散语言模型，推理仅激活约 6.1B 专家参数，显著降低计算成本；在编码与复杂推理任务上表现突出，工具调用与智能体任务亦有较好能力。
蚂蚁集团资深技术专家赵俊博强调，扩散架构在推理过程中可「直接修改与控制 token」，无需像自回归（AR）模型重新生成整段内容，理论上更有望实现更快生成速度与更低计算成本。
技术报告：https://github.com/inclusionAI/LLaDA2.0/blob/main/tech_report.pdf
Hugging Face：https://huggingface.co/collections/inclusionAI/llada-20
ModelScope：https://modelscope.cn/collections/LLaDA-20-6d3266b0308b41
近日，Runway 宣布推出通用「世界模型」家族 GWM-1，并同步更新其旗舰视频生成模型 Gen‑4.5。
GWM-1 基于 Gen‑4.5 构建，可逐帧生成、实时运行，并通过摄像机姿态、机器人指令、音频等动作进行交互式控制，包含「GWM Worlds」「GWM Avatars」「GWM Robotics」三种后训练变体：
Runway 在直播中称，其战略正从影视制作扩展至机器人、物理与生命科学，并强调世界模型位于 AI 进步前沿：仅靠语言模型难以解决机器人技术、疾病、科学发现等问题，真正的进步需要模型像人类一样在模拟环境中体验世界并从错误中学习。
Gen‑4.5 的更新集中在画面保真度与创意控制，并新增原生音频生成与编辑、多镜头视频编辑等能力；官方同时承认现阶段视频生成仍存在因果推理、客体恒存性与成功偏差等常见局限，这些问题将作为世界模型研究的重点方向持续迭代。
据中新网报道，近期山姆会员店在全国门店内对「680 元年费『卓越卡』」的推销明显升级，部分会员反映从入口到结账环节屡次拒绝仍被推荐。
有员工透露，卖卡已被纳入一线员工核心KPI，未完成将面临在会议上被公开点名、书写检讨等处理，每成功推广一张卡员工可获约 30 元提成。
在运营流程上，推销需与民生银行信用卡推广人员协同，对每位结账顾客进行尝试；为减少新办会员退卡，规定需完成至少两次线上消费方可退卡。伴随这一「扩张、提效」策略推进，山姆今年新开设 9 家门店，全国总数达 61 家。
除推销强度外，消费者对产品质量与选品标准的质疑升温。
截止发稿，黑猫投诉平台针对山姆的投诉量已突破 1.3 万条，集中于食品安全与虚假宣传等问题；自有品牌 Member’s Mark（MM）被指出现「肉眼可见的降级」，如有机大豆等级由 1 级降至 3 级但价格未变，选品「大众化」争议亦增多。
此前，山姆方面回应「原味麻薯包装箱内出现活老鼠」事件称已完成全链路核查，初步判断为取货点周边虫害偶然侵入导致，并与消费者沟通致歉；同时，上海市场监管部门曾因销售不合格儿童用品对山姆处以罚款，引发会员对其品控的进一步担忧。
年初，山姆中国管理层调整后，新任代理总裁 Jane Ewing 推动以「加速规模扩张、强化数据驱动、压降成本提升效率」为核心的策略转型。
在供应链与新品开发周期压缩、MM 品类结构占比变化、进口商品比例下调等举措的背景下，山姆一方面实现中国区净销售额显著增长，另一方面也面临约 900 万付费会员的「是否仍然值得」再评估。
昨天，被称为「游戏奥斯卡」的 TGA 2025 正式落幕，法国工作室 Sandfall Interactive 打造的《光与影：33 号远征队》成为最大赢家。
这款融合艺术、动作与 RPG 要素的独立作品在 11 个组别中获得 13 项提名，并最终斩获年度最佳游戏、最佳游戏指导、最佳叙事、最佳美术、最佳配乐、最佳演出、最佳独立游戏、最佳首秀游戏、最佳角色扮演游戏九冠王，创下纪录。
除年度游戏外，其他奖项也各有亮点：
今年的 TGA 被形容为「神仙打架」，续作稳健，新 IP 惊喜不断，AAA 与独立作品齐头并进，展现了创作者们的热情与坚持。
相关阅读：TGA 年度游戏汇总：《33 号远征队》包揽 9 项大奖，《影之刃零》定档明年9月
昨天，布拉德 · 皮特主演的《F1：狂飙飞车》正式通过 Apple TV 在全球范围上线流媒体服务。
影片讲述曾在 1990 年代因比赛事故被迫退役的车手 Sonny Hayes（布拉德 · 皮特 饰）在 30 年后加入濒临解散的 F1 APXGP 车队，再度挑战巅峰，并与被视为车队未来的新秀 Joshua Pearce（达蒙森 · 伊德里斯 饰）形成微妙的竞争与合作关系。
影片以极具真实感的速度与音效设计再现 F1 赛场氛围，并兼顾赛道外叙事，因高度完成度与沉浸感获得好评。除苹果设备外，影片还可通过 Android 版「Apple TV」应用观看。
是周末啊！
昨天，腾讯元宝上线《王者荣耀》对局复盘与战绩锐评能力，从游戏中心对话框里可直接调取战绩卡片，元宝会自动生成复盘分析，帮你拆解 KDA、输出占比、参团率等数据，甚至给出出装和阵容建议。
目前，该功能仅支持 QQ。打得好时你能收获花式夸夸，打得菜时也会被毫不留情地「锐评」指出问题：
比如小乔全场输出带飞，元宝会直呼「实至名归」；如果你家打野参团率低，元宝则会提醒「阵容缺控缺爆发，输得不冤」。它的点评既有数据支撑，也带点调侃意味。
具体来看，该功能可对个人与队友的 KDA、输出占比、承伤占比、参团率等数据进行结构化解读，结合对手英雄与阵容特性给出控场、爆发、保奶等策略倾向，强调不同打野强度、兵线压力与对面支援速度等因素对出装与游走路径的影响。
《星际穿越》的剧情设定在近未来的地球。由于环境恶化与农作物大面积枯萎，人类面临严重的生存危机。故事核心围绕土星附近出现的神秘虫洞展开。
库珀与布兰德教授的女儿艾米莉亚 · 布兰德、罗米利、多伊尔等人组成探险队，乘坐宇宙飞船前往遥远星系，考察三颗可能适合人类居住的星球。
《星际穿越》获第 87 届奥斯卡「最佳视觉效果」，并曾获第 72 届金球奖电影类「最佳原创配乐」提名。截至发稿，本片在豆瓣已有 2140094 人评价，评分为 9.4。
《从此世间有稀土》以通俗而生动的笔触、稀土元素的发现史为主线，结合科学探索与人文叙事，呈现了科学家们在 160 年间不断试错、逐步走向真理的过程。
书中详细讲述了 17 种稀土元素的发现历程，强调稀土在现代产业中的战略地位，被称为「工业维生素」。作者指出，稀土在电子信息、新能源汽车、军工等领域发挥着不可替代的作用。
羊顿在书中引用理查德 · 费曼的观点，强调科学理论始终处于「错误与真理之间的某个刻度」，没有绝对的正确或错误，只有不断进化的过程。
原价 384 元人民币的《霍格沃茨之遗》现已在 Epic 商店开启限免，12 月 19 日前，所有玩家可在 Epic 平台免费领取并永久拥有该游戏。
《霍格沃茨之遗》是一款由 Warner Bros. Games 出品的沉浸式开放世界动作角色扮演游戏，基于《哈利·波特》系列书籍设定，玩家可在魔法世界中自定义角色、调配魔药、施放咒语并探索野兽与场景。
本作于 2023 年 2 月 10 日登陆 Steam 平台，目前玩家好评率为 90%「特别好评」。媒体 IGN 亦给出 9/10 分「奇佳 」的评价。
#欢迎关注爱范儿官方微信公众号：爱范儿（微信号：ifanr），更多精彩内容第一时间为您奉上。
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台湾外交部政务次长吴志中据报本月访问以色列，中国大陆驻以色列大使馆为此向以色列提出严正交涉。
路透社引述三名匿名知情人士报道，吴志中最近几周访问以色列，访以事宜此前未对外公布。其中两名消息人士称，吴志中本月访问以色列。
消息人士拒绝透露吴志中在以色列与谁会面，以及会谈内容，其中包括是否谈及“台湾之盾”（T-Dome）防空系统。
中国大陆驻以使馆星期六（12月13日）在微信公众号回应时说，中国大陆一贯坚决反对建交国同台湾开展任何形式的官方交往。“中国驻以色列使馆已第一时间向以方提出严正交涉。”
使馆强调，一个中国原则是中国与包括以色列在内的世界各国建立和发展外交关系的前提和基础。“中以建交公报中明确指出，‘以色列国政府承认中华人民共和国政府是代表全中国的唯一合法政府，台湾是中华人民共和国领土不可分割的一部分。’”
使馆也强调，台湾问题事关中国主权和领土完整，是中国核心利益中的核心，是一条不可逾越的红线。“我们再次敦促以方切实恪守一个中国原则，纠正错误行为，停止向鼓吹‘台独’的分裂势力发出任何错误信号，以实际行动维护中以关系大局。”
针对有人“放生”大米，即向海中倾倒大米，还有人”放生“矿泉水，中国佛教协会发文称，对此深感惊讶和不解。
中国佛教协会星期五（12月12日）通过“微言宗教”微信公众号发文称，有人“放生”大米、“放生”矿泉水，对此深感惊讶和不解。
文章说，佛教所说的放生，是指把可能被宰杀、面临生命危险的动物解救出来，释放到适合它们生存的自然环境中，使其生命得以保存和延续。大米是植物的种子，并没有心识，矿泉水没有生命，两者属于无情之物，不属于有情众生。对大米和矿泉水来说，无所谓“杀生”与“放生”。
文章指，所谓“放生”大米、矿泉水，不仅不符合佛教的教理教义，而且与佛教倡导的惜福惜物理念相背离，不仅违背中华民族勤俭节约的传统美德，造成粮食和资源浪费，甚至危害环境，是折损福报的行为。佛教界对此坚决反对，更希望社会人士不要曲解滥用佛教“放生”之名，误导公众。
中国社会出现放生宠物猫、放生蟑螂、眼镜蛇，还有放生流行水果等“奇葩放生”现象。
中国佛教协会文章也提到，大规模的放生活动，催生抓捕、贩卖放生动物的利益链，导致更多野生动物被捕杀，助推了佛教商业化乱象，败坏了社会风气。针对这些问题，中国佛教协会积极倡导“合理放生”。
中国国务院国有资产监督管理委员会原副部长级干部潘良被查。
中共中央纪委国家监委网站星期五（12月12日）晚发布消息，潘良涉嫌严重违纪违法，目前正接受中央纪委国家监委纪律审查和监察调查。
公开资料显示，潘良，今年69岁，江苏南京人。曾任航天部劳动人事司、办公厅干部，国务院办公厅秘书二局副处长、处长、副局长、局长，国有重点大型企业监事会主席（副部长级），后转任国务院国有资产监督管理委员会副部长级干部。
随着潘良落马，今年中纪委网站公开通报审查调查的中管干部已有59人。
© Eric Lee for The New York Times
© Vincent Alban/The New York Times
© Marcelo Del Pozo/Reuters
Scott Zolak (born December 13, 1967) is an American broadcaster and former professional football player. He played quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons, primarily with the New England Patriots. Over the course of his career, he played in 55 games, with 7 starts, for the Patriots and Miami Dolphins, completed 124 of 248 passes for 1,314 yards, threw eight touchdowns and seven interceptions, and finished his career with a passer rating of 64.8. A graduate of the University of Maryland, Zolak was selected 84th in the 1991 NFL draft by the New England Patriots. He did not play in 1991, but started four games in 1992 and had his most productive season statistically. When Drew Bledsoe was drafted in 1993, Zolak became his backup for the next six seasons. He was released at the end of the 1998 season, and signed with the New York Jets and Miami Dolphins in 1999. After his retirement, he became a sportscaster and football analyst in the New England area. (Full article...)
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December 13: Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day in China (1937)
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Glassblowing is a technique which inflates molten glass into a bubble (or parison), with the aid of a blowpipe. A person who blows glass is called a glassblower, while the head of a glassblowing workshop is known as a gaffer. The process was invented by Syrian craftsmen from Hama and Aleppo between 27 BC and 14 AD, who discovered the previously unknown property of glass that a molten blob can be inflated by introducing a small amount of air into it. It was then adopted across the Roman Empire and has been in use since then. Glassblowing utilises the liquid structure of glass, the atoms being held together by strong chemical bonds in a disordered and random network, which means that molten glass is viscous enough to be blown and gradually hardens as it loses heat. This photograph shows a man working on a glass project after removing it from a kiln at Brooklyn Glass in New York City, United States.
Photograph credit: Rhododendrites
© Grant Hindsley for The New York Times
中国解放军南部战区称，菲律宾多架小型机侵入黄岩岛（菲律宾称斯卡伯勒浅滩）空域，已被警告、驱离。
据“南部战区”微信公众号消息，南部战区新闻发言人、空军大校田军里星期五（12月12日）称，近日，菲律宾多架小型机未经中国政府批准，非法侵入黄岩岛空域。南部战区组织海空兵力，依法依规跟踪监视、强力警告、坚决驱离。
田军里说，“黄岩岛是中国固有领土”，正告菲方立即停止侵权挑衅，并强调战区部队时刻保持高度戒备，坚决捍卫国家领土主权安全和南中国海地区和平稳定。
近年来，中菲关系因南中国海主权争端摩擦不断。黄岩岛目前由中国实际控制，中菲都主张拥有主权，双方多次在黄岩岛附近发生对峙或冲突。
© Kenny Holston/The New York Times
© Kate Payne/Associated Press
© Patrick T. Fallon/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
© Arlyn McAdorey/Reuters
King Charles has shared "good news" about his cancer, saying in a personal message that early diagnosis and "effective intervention" means his treatment can be reduced in the new year.
In a recorded video message broadcast on Channel 4 for the Stand Up To Cancer campaign, the King said: "This milestone is both a personal blessing and a testimony to the remarkable advances that have been made in cancer care."
This news that he is responding well to treatment is the biggest update on the King's health since he revealed his diagnosis in February 2024.
The type of cancer has not been identified and treatment and monitoring will continue, but he said: "Early diagnosis quite simply saves lives."
According to Buckingham Palace, the King's recovery has reached a very positive stage and he has "responded exceptionally well to treatment", so much so that doctors will now move his treatment "into a precautionary phase".
The regularity of treatment is going to be significantly reduced - but the King, 77, is not described as being in remission or "cured".
"Today I am able to share with you the good news that thanks to early diagnosis, effective intervention and adherence to 'doctors' orders', my own schedule of cancer treatment can be reduced in the new year," the King said in his speech.
The video message, recorded in Clarence House two weeks ago, was played in the Stand Up To Cancer show on Channel 4 on Friday evening, in a fundraising project run with Cancer Research UK.
The campaign encourages more people to get tested for cancer and to take advantage of national screening schemes - and the King's message emphasised the importance of checks to catch cancer at an early stage.
"I know from my own experience that a cancer diagnosis can feel overwhelming. Yet I also know that early detection is the key that can transform treatment journeys, giving invaluable time to medical teams," said the King.
Early detection could be a lifesaver, he said: "Your life, or the life of someone you love, may depend upon it."
PA MediaThe King also spoke of how much he had been "profoundly moved by what I can only call the 'community of care' that surrounds every cancer patient - the specialists, the nurses, researchers and volunteers who work tirelessly to save and improve lives".
Until now the King has said little publicly about his illness.
He didn't seem to want to be defined by the disease and his approach has been to keep working, with a busy schedule including overseas trips and hosting state visits, including last week's by the German president.
A couple of days ago he was sending a message of optimism and seasonal "hope", when he attended an atmospheric, candle-lit Advent service at Westminster Abbey.
The Stand Up To Cancer show, presented by celebrities including Davina McCall, Adam Hills and Clare Balding, has urged people not to be frightened of getting cancer checks.
In particular, the show has appealed to the estimated nine million people in the UK who Cancer Research UK says are not up to date with NHS screening schemes, offering an online checker to let people see if they are eligible for tests for breast, bowel and cervical cancer.
The King said it "troubles me deeply" that this represents nine million missed opportunities to catch cancer early - and he urged people to use the screening checker online tool.
"The statistics speak with stark clarity. To take just one example: When bowel cancer is caught at the earliest stage, around nine in 10 people survive for at least five years. When diagnosed late, that falls to just one in 10," he said.
According to royal sources, the King's reference to bowel cancer should not be seen as linked to his own condition, and prostate cancer has previously been ruled out.
In an attempt to demystify cancer checks and show the value of early diagnosis the Stand Up To Cancer show had a live broadcast from cancer clinics at Addenbrooke's and Royal Papworth hospitals in Cambridge.
"I want to take the fear out of cancer screening and show everyone that they are not on their own in this," said McCall, 58, who recently said she was recovering from breast cancer surgery.
ReutersCurrently in the UK, there are three NHS cancer screening programmes - for bowel, breast and cervical cancer - available to certain age groups.
A new lung cancer screening programme is also being slowly rolled out for anyone at high risk of developing the disease, specifically targeting people aged 55-74 years old, who currently or used to smoke.
Men may enquire about prostate cancer checks, but there is no national programme in place.
The Stand Up to Cancer project, which has raised £113m since 2012, is funding 73 clinical trials involving 13,000 cancer patients.
Michelle Mitchell, chief executive of Cancer Research UK, said public figures speaking openly about cancer can encourage others to have a check up.
"Spotting cancer early can make a real difference and provides the best chance for successful treatment," she said.
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The price of following a team all the way through the tournament has increased significantly since the last World Cup in Qatar
Supporters are continuing to speak of their frustration at the astronomical cost of following the 2026 World Cup.
The Football Supporters' Association has called ticket prices a "laughable insult" to fans.
For some smaller nations, the cost of group-stage tickets is going to be higher than a month's wages in that country. And that is before factoring in travel and accommodation.
One Ghana fan told the BBC of "anger and disappointment" that Black Stars supporters might now be forced to cancel their plans.
Fifa's ticket price policy was revealed on Thursday, with group-stage tickets up to three times the prices of those for Qatar in 2022. The cheapest ticket for the final will cost £3,119.
BBC Sport has contacted Fifa for comment.
Many Ghana fans are rethinking their plans to support their team at the World Cup
"It's a chance to qualify. It is a chance to participate in a big event," Fifa president Gianni Infantino declared in January 2017.
The Fifa Council had just unanimously voted to expand the World Cup to 48 teams. Nations who had never or rarely reached the finals were being given hope.
Infantino added: "Football is more than Europe and South America. Football is global.
"The football fever you have in a country that qualifies for the World Cup is the most powerful tool you can have, in those nine months before qualifying and the finals."
Yet that "football fever" is falling a little flat after the ticket prices were released.
While the players will be there, the price of tickets could outstrip wages.
Take Haiti, one of the poorest countries in the world. The average wage in the Caribbean nation is around $147 (£110) a month.
The cheapest tickets for Haiti's first game at the World Cup in 42 years, against Scotland, cost $180 (£135).
To attend all three matches - they also play Brazil and Morocco - would cost $625 (£467). That's more than four months' salary for the average Haitian, just to get into the ground.
It's a similar story for Ghana, where the average monthly salary is around $254 (£190).
Ghana supporter Jojo Quansah told BBC World Service that fans would have to cancel their plans.
"It's a bit of a disappointment for those who, for the last three-and-a-half years, have been trying to put some money away in the hope that they can have their first World Cup experience," he said.
"Fifa themselves have gone ahead to increase the number of teams so a lot more smaller football nations will get a chance to have themselves and their fans represented.
"It's been overshadowed by pricing those same fans out of a chance to watch their country play at the World Cup.
"I have a feeling that quite a number of people within the next couple of months, are going to drop out of that desire to be at the next World Cup. Sadly. So sadly."
Other nations could see their fans priced out.
Any fan wanting to follow their team from the first game to the final - if they get there - will spend a minimum of £5,200 on tickets.
There there's travel. For an England fan planning to attend the group stage, current prices show flights from London to Dallas to Boston to New York/New Jersey and then home are £1,300. Add on £526 if you get the cheapest match tickets.
It gets a lot more expensive if you want to go for the whole tournament. If they were winners of Group L, England would have to go from Atalanta to Mexico City and then to Miami. Those two flights alone would cost £800.
Flights across the tournament could cost £2,600. Add on the cheapest match tickets, and it is £7,800.
What about Scotland fans travelling from Glasgow? Flights across the group stage would cost £1,675 each, with the lowest ticket price bracket £500 on top.
If Scotland were to win Group C, flights through to the final would be £2,357. With tickets that is £7,567.
These prices are as of today. Many supporters would not want to book flights for the knockout rounds before they know they need to travel. By then, it could be a lot more expensive.
Paul Clegg (61), from Blackburn, says: "This will be my fifth World Cup. I haven't missed a game since 2014.
"I'm in contact with England fans all over the country. I'm a top capper.
"We all plan to boycott games after the group stage.
"Football is dead."
Anne-Marie Carr (54), from York, says: "I have diligently attended England matches so that I can earn the caps to get tickets for major tournaments only to then find that I, as so many others, are being priced out.
"WC 26 will be for the few, the sponsors and the glory hunters who've got the money to attend the big matches when they come along."
Katie, from Glasgow, says: "Buy a ticket, you must be joking!
"These prices are not for the real fans, these are for corporates, bigwigs, sponsors. The real fans cannot afford those glorified prices."
Ian, from Glenrothes, says: "Not sure why anyone is surprised.
"One of the reasons I'm not going, as much as I would want to see my country at a World Cup, is that there are too many practical things negating it.
"Airline and hotel greed, and now ticket prices.
"Not for me!"
Every nation that wants to host the World Cup has to present its case from stadiums, to sustainability, to ticket prices.
The world has changed a lot since the United States, Mexico and Canada set out its plan in 2017.
Covid has placed a great deal of inflationary strain across the globe. But not this much.
In fairness, the ticket prices for the group stage are not vastly higher. For games such as Scotland v Haiti ($180) the prices for the cheapest tickets are in line with the $174 in the bid document.
It's for the quarter-finals, semi-finals and final where Fifa has massively increased the prices.
Category three for the final was proposed to be $695 (£520). Adjusted for inflation, it would cost $890 (£666). Yet Fifa is now charging $4,185 (£3,119).
The biggest sporting event of the year in the United States is the Super Bowl - the finale to the NFL season.
Super Bowl tickets are not released for sale to the general public but can be bought via official resale sites.
According to Forbes,, external tickets for the 2025 Super Bowl started at around £3,500 - £5,000 each.
Basketball's NBA finals are not priced as high. Last year, tickets at Oklahoma City Thunder started at £52 in the top tier of their Paycom Center home as they won their first NBA Championship.
Away from sport, tickets for next year's WWE Wrestlemania in Las Vegas are available for between £250 and £1,000.
While musician Taylor Swift's hugely successful Eras Tour tickets at US venues were typically priced at between £37 and £335 each - although the resale market had tickets priced well above £1,000.
As the mild December continues, are our hopes of a white Christmas melting away?
It's still a little too early to confirm the details of the forecast for Christmas 2025, but there are some signs we may see the weather turning a little cooler and calmer.
Since the turn of the century, more than half of all Christmas Days in the UK have seen snow falling somewhere.
But at this early stage what do we actually know about the chances of this Christmas being "white"?
Forecasters look at data produced by several different weather supercomputers generated over different timescales.
Not all computer models are in agreement about how the finer details of the Christmas forecast will look, but there are some themes now emerging.
The first half of December has been mild and wet, dominated by rain-bearing Atlantic low pressure systems. This general set-up is expected to continue for the next week or so, but there is a chance of higher pressure building into late December, which would bring a drier spell compared to recent conditions.
Whilst temperatures are likely to drop a little, returning to more typical for the time of year, there is no especially cold weather expected at this stage. Overnight frost and fog could well become more of an issue over the Christmas period. Wintry showers cannot be ruled out, especially over high ground in the north, but there are currently no indications of widespread snow.
Forecasting snow in the UK is notoriously difficult, and it is still too early to know for certain whether we will see a white Christmas in 2025.
The festive forecast will become much clearer about five days before Christmas, so keep an eye on the BBC Weather app or website for the latest updates.
Lying snow looks beautifully festive but a Christmas is only officially 'white' if snow is recorded falling from the sky
Christmas cards often depict snow that is "deep and crisp and even", but often a "white Christmas" will be much less wintry in reality.
In fact, just a single snowflake has to be recorded falling at any point during the 24 hours of 25 December at any of the Met Office's network of around 300 observing stations.
Snow already lying on the ground on Christmas Day may make things look merry and bright, but it does not count under the official definition.
Will it be a White Christmas?
Join BBC Weather’s Carol Kirkwood, Matt Taylor and Barra Best, along with famous faces Jeremy Vine and Lucy Porter, to explore where our fascination with a white Christmas comes from.
Since 2020, every year except 2024 has officially been a white Christmas. However, in each of these years very few places reported any snow actually settling on the ground.
The last time the UK saw a widespread white Christmas was back in 2010, when snow fell at 19% of weather stations and, very unusually, 83% of stations reported snow lying on the ground.
Whilst snow is more common between January to March than in December, odds are still pretty high that somewhere in the UK will see snow on 25 December.
However, as our climate warms, winters in the UK are becoming milder and wetter. Whilst the Met Office says, "This generally reduces the chances of a white Christmas," it also recognises that, "The natural variability of the weather will not stop cold, snowy winters happening in the future".
© Patrick T. Fallon/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
© Science Photo Library/Science Source
欧洲确实仍在欢迎外来务工人员，部分原因是人口老龄化和出生率下降正在削弱其劳动力。
法新社报道，特朗普的猛烈抨击忽略了一个更为复杂、更广泛的图景：欧洲加强对非法移民的打击，导致庇护申请和非法入境人数减少。
欧盟统计局（Eurostat）的数据显示，截至2024年1月1日，欧盟约有2900万第三国国民，占欧盟总人口的6.4%。 2021年，这一数字为2380万。
但根据欧盟统计局的数据，去年各国发放的首次居留许可数量比2023年减少了8%，这表明合法入境人数略有下降。
德国、西班牙、法国和意大利的外国公民占欧盟外国公民总数的近70%。
截至2024年底，欧盟统计局（Eurostat）记录显示，欧洲境内的寻求庇护者人数为100万，比2023年下降11%。2024年，约有43.8万人获得难民身份，从而享有居留权。
寻求庇护者人数再也没有达到2015年难民危机时的水平。当时，几十万逃离战火的叙利亚难民涌入欧洲，登记在册的寻求庇护者人数高达130万。
据联合国统计，2024年，欧洲海岸记录到的非法移民人数接近20万，比2015年减少了五倍。
专家认为，这一下降部分归功于与土耳其、利比亚和突尼斯等国达成的协议，旨在打击偷渡船活动。此前，偷渡船活动曾因侵犯人权而引发争议。
德国是欧盟接纳外国人最多的国家，自5月份大选上台以来，保守派总理默茨实施了更严格的庇护政策，而极右翼的德国另类选择党 (AfD) 在这次选举中取得了有史以来最好的结果。
截至11月初，德国收到的庇护申请数量比2024年减少了一半以上。
意大利已与阿尔巴尼亚签署了一项颇具争议的协议，将海上拦截的寻求庇护者的处理工作外包。但由于意大利法院面临多项法律挑战，这项措施目前处于停滞状态。
自2022年当选以来，极右翼政党“意大利兄弟党”领导人、总理乔治娅·梅洛尼一直将打击非法移民作为其工作重点之一。
与此同时，为应对人口老龄化和出生率下降带来的劳动力短缺问题，意大利政府增加了工作签证的发放数量（2023年至2025年间发放45万份，而2022年仅为7.57万份）。
匈牙利在民族主义总理维克托·欧尔班的领导下，也出现了类似的模式：2024年，匈牙利仅登记了29名寻求庇护者（不包括来自乌克兰的寻求庇护者）。
但过去十年间，通过欧尔班的“客工”政策，居住在匈牙利的外国人数量有所增加，从近14.6万人增至预计到2025年将超过25.5万人。
在欧盟以外的英国，据英国国家统计局11月底发布的报告显示，净移民数量同比下降了近69%。
这一数据证实了自2023年达到峰值以来的下降趋势，这主要归功于英国前保守党政府的政策，尽管非法穿越英吉利海峡的现象并未减少。
独立研究中心“移民协同”（Synergies Migrations）的联合主任马修·塔迪斯（Matthieu Tardis）告诉法新社，我们经济的一部分依赖于移民。他以法国为例说，工业革命正是建立在意大利和波兰劳动力的基础上的。如今，在某些行业，外国人的比例高于他们在欧洲人口中的比例，尤其是在医疗保健和建筑业。根据经济合作与发展组织（OECD）的数据，外国医生占德国医生总数的22%，外国医生占法国医生总数的18%，占英国医生总数的41%。
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