20250923

23 September 2025 at 09:09

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弗里曼特尔监狱是一座前澳洲監獄，位於西澳大利亞州弗里曼特尔，現已被列入世界遺產名錄，其遺址包括牢房、門樓、圍牆、小屋和隧道。它最初用於關押從英國運送來的囚犯。1886年移交給殖民政府，用於關押當地被判刑的囚犯。1898年和1911年，皇家委員會舉行了調查，並推動了監獄系統的一些改革，但直到20世紀60年代才開始出現重大變化。該監獄於1991年關閉，進行了多項修復工程，亦於2010年作为澳洲監獄遺址的一部分获列为世界文化遗产。

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哪個中華人民共和國國家一類公路口岸位於雲南省文山壯族苗族自治州麻栗坡縣天保鎮境內，並是中國第三大榴槤進口口岸？（圖）
哪一場東京的花火大會是唯一在山手線環狀線範圍內舉行的大規模煙火活動？
中世纪达朱王国所在的马拉山脉区域在2025年发生了哪场自然灾害，造成约1000人遇难？
哪一位乌拉圭戏剧作家被称为“拉丁美洲的易卜生”？
法国A7高速公路的17号出入口位于哪个市镇？
香港哪條巴士路線為皇后山邨和山麗苑居民提供接駁港鐵粉嶺站的服務？

优良条目

梁龙，是梁龍科下的一屬恐龙，牠的骨骼化石首先由塞繆爾·溫德爾·威利斯頓所發現。屬名是由奧塞內爾·查利斯·馬什於1877年所命名，這是因牠在尾巴底下有雙叉形的人字骨，這些骨頭最初被認為是梁龍獨有的特徵，但是其後從在其他梁龍科及非梁龍科中亦有出現。梁龍是生活於侏羅紀末的北美洲西部。牠是在莫里遜組上層最為普遍的化石之一，時代可追溯至1億5000萬至1億4700萬年前，即啟莫里階至提通階。

其他優良條目：1973年太平洋飓风季－敢国神社－颱風風神 (2002年)

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普魯士埃及探險隊登上胡夫金字塔。Johann Jakob Frey的水彩畫作，1842年。

新闻动态

英国、加拿大、澳大利亚、葡萄牙等国宣布承认巴勒斯坦国。
沙特阿拉伯和巴基斯坦簽署《戰略共同防禦協定》，保障兩國的獨立並將對任何一方的攻擊視為共同侵略。
萨摩亚国家元首瓦莱托阿·苏阿劳维二世任命拉烏利·萊瓦蒂亞（图）為新任總理。
英國演員斯蒂芬·格拉汉姆開創兼主演的迷你劇《混沌少年時》在黃金時段艾美獎奪得6項大獎。
澳門舉行立法會選舉，其中直選投票及廢票數量均為回歸以來最多。

正在发生：俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭（過程－和平談判）－加沙戰爭－柬泰边境争端

最近逝世：徐超斌－蔡英－漢斯·埃諾克森－傅明光－勞勃·瑞福

历史上的今天

9月23日：雙性戀自豪日、国际手语日、沙特阿拉伯國慶日（1932年）

1846年: 根據法國數學家于尔班·勒威耶的預測，德國天文學家约翰·戈特弗里德·伽勒發現海王星（圖）。
1905年: 挪威和瑞典在卡尔斯塔德签署条约，两国的联盟正式解体。
1939年: 奧地利精神分析學家西格蒙德·弗洛伊德因為罹患下顎癌，由其私人醫師執行安樂死。
1952年: 美國共和黨副總統候選人理查德·尼克松在電視上發表跳棋演講，这是政治家借助电视吸引民众的一个重要先河。
1990年: 法國在波斯灣戰爭中發動幼鹿行動，迅速殲滅伊拉克軍隊，並使得大批伊拉克軍隊被牽制。

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有没有每天练功的老哥，你们都练得啥？我在练八段锦，每天一段八段锦，干活充满了干劲。
22 September 2025 at 10:33

有没有每天练功的老哥，你们都练得啥？我在练八段锦，每天一段八段锦，干活充满了干劲。

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By: pikes2023

22 September 2025 at 10:33

pikes2023:

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20250923
23 September 2025 at 08:17

20250923

wikipedia英文首页

23 September 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

20 Exchange Place is a skyscraper in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan, New York City. Completed in 1931, it was designed by Cross & Cross as the headquarters of the City Bank–Farmers Trust Company, predecessor of Citigroup. The building, standing at approximately 741 feet (226 m) with 57 usable stories, was one of New York City's tallest buildings and the world's tallest stone-clad building upon its completion. The building has a granite and limestone facade, while its internal superstructure is made of steel. The lower section of the facade fills the entirety of an irregular quadrilateral city block and contains piers with figures depicting the "giants of finance". The upper stories, consisting of a square tower with chamfered corners, are offset from the base. The building is an official New York City landmark and a contributing property to the Wall Street Historic District. (Full article...)

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Jorge Meléndez

... that Jorge Meléndez (pictured) was appointed as the National Democratic Party's candidate for president of El Salvador in 1919, after both frontrunners suddenly dropped out days before the election?
... that the Téléscaphe was an underwater cable car system that allowed tourists to visit the seabed?
... that opera singer Olga Olgina used the same stage name as her mother?
... that "Ya Laylat al-Eid", originally a number in Dananeer, a 1940 musical about a singing slave girl, was removed from the film and had its lyrics changed to better associate it with Eid?
... that being outranked by Bishop Thomas Agni of Lentini so infuriated the future Pope Urban IV that he left Palestine and went to Rome?
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... that the first field test of one potential truth serum by the U.S. government was on an unwitting mafia enforcer?
... that, amidst Laurent Saint-Cyr's transition to office as chair of Haiti's Transitional Presidential Council, "bursts of gunfire" were heard in the capital?
... that a musk duck named Ripper could apparently say "you bloody fool"?

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Robert Redford

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan sign an agreement to defend each other against attacks.
American actor and filmmaker Robert Redford (pictured) dies at the age of 89.
In boxing, Terence Crawford defeats Canelo Álvarez, becoming undisputed world champion in three weight classes.
In television, The Studio wins best comedy and The Pitt wins best drama at the Primetime Emmy Awards.

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On this day

September 23: Celebrate Bisexuality Day

Benedict Arnold

1780 – American Revolutionary War: British officer John André was captured by Patriot forces, thereby revealing a plot by Continental Army general Benedict Arnold (pictured) to hand over West Point, New York.
1913 – The United Mine Workers of America begin a strike against the Rockefeller-owned Colorado Fuel & Iron Company, sparking the Colorado Coalfield War.
2002 – The first version of the web browser Firefox was released by the Mozilla Organization.
2008 – A gunman shot and killed ten students at the Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences in Kauhajoki, Finland, before committing suicide.
2019 – The British travel company Thomas Cook Group ceased operations with immediate effect, leaving around 600,000 tourists stranded around the world.

John Ainsworth Horrocks (d. 1846)
Ellen Hayes (b. 1851)
Sigmund Freud (d. 1939)
Sean Spicer (b. 1971)

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Mary Terrell (September 23, 1863 – July 24, 1954) was an American civil rights activist, journalist, teacher and one of the first African-American women to earn a college degree. She taught in the Latin Department at the M Street High School—the first African-American public high school in the nation—in Washington, DC. In 1895, she was the first African-American woman in the United States to be appointed to the school board of a major city, serving in the District of Columbia until 1906. Terrell was a charter member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and the Colored Women's League of Washington. She helped found the National Association of Colored Women and served as its first national president, and she was a founding member of the National Association of College Women.

Photograph credit: unknown; restored by Adam Cuerden

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信息来源一：韩国论文对比三种基于胍的消毒剂对肺造成的损害

信息来源二：欧盟消费者安全科学委员会 SCCS 2017 年

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