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Today — 10 December 2025Curiosity

20251210

10 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

天津日租界,存在时间为1898年至1943年(實質收回則為1945年),是日本政府于清朝晚期在天津九国租界之一,同时也是近代中国日本在华租界中最大和惟一较繁荣的日租界。租界内建筑的繁华程度“已经超过部分日本内地的中等城市”。天津日租界位于天津老城东部、海河以南,最初面积0.34平方公里,后经多次扩展,至1938年总面积达1.5平方公里左右。

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优良条目

一起塞尔维亚的一個已解散的綠色政黨。一起於2022年6月11日由「一起為了塞爾維亞」、「生態起義」與「自由塞爾維亞大會」合併而成,其中前兩者是在當年4月3日的大選中參與「我們必須」选举联盟的政黨。一起是塞爾維亞2023年5月至11月的大型反政府示威的組織者之一。

每日图片

新闻动态

兰多·诺里斯
兰多·诺里斯

历史上的今天

12月10日國際人權日泰國憲法日1932年

1710年
法國-西班牙聯軍在比利亞維西奧薩戰役中擊敗奧格斯堡同盟(圖),確立了费利佩五世的統治地位,西班牙正式進入波旁王朝
1868年
英國威斯敏斯特宫前街道交會處設置類似鐵路信号機的煤氣燈,為世界第一盞交通信号灯
1901年
根據瑞典化學家阿尔弗雷德·諾貝爾遺囑,在其逝世五周年紀念日设立第一屆諾貝爾獎
1936年
英国国王爱德华八世為了迎娶美國失婚名流华里丝·辛普森而簽署退位文件,成為英國史上唯一自願退位的君主。
1979年
臺灣黨外運動人士在高雄市發起遊行演講期間發生嚴重警民衝突,隨後中華民國政府對黨外運動人士展開大規模逮捕與審判。

20251210

10 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Edmund Ætheling

Edmund Ætheling (born 1016 or 1017, died before 1057) was a son of Edmund Ironside and his wife Ealdgyth. Edmund Ironside briefly ruled as king of England following the death of his father Æthelred the Unready in April 1016. Edmund Ironside died in late 1016 after a hard-fought war with Danish invader Cnut who became king of all England shortly after. The following year, Cnut sent Edmund Ironside's two infant sons, Edmund Ætheling and Edward the Exile, to Continental Europe, probably to the King of Sweden, to be murdered. Instead, the princes were spared and sent to Hungary, possibly after a sojourn at the court of Yaroslav I, prince of Kiev, in Russia. As Ironside's marriage lasted no more than 15 months, Edmund and Edward were either twins or one was born after their father's death. Edmund may have married a daughter of the Hungarian king, and he died in Hungary on 10 January in an unknown year before 1057. (Full article...)

Did you know ...

Portrait of Paul Revere
Portrait of Paul Revere
  • ... that Paul Revere's daughter had a portrait of him (pictured) revised, as it depicted him dressed informally?
  • ... that the Tudor historian Polydore Vergil erroneously wrote that the site of the Battle of Edington was in Abingdon?
  • ... that the aria "Caro mio ben" has been attributed to three Giordanis, one of whom was unrelated to the other two?
  • ... that Achmad Husein required municipal employees of Banyumas to collect 1 kg (2.2 lb) of inorganic waste each month?
  • ... that Superstring at Marymount station features child-like drawings of the sun, a singing bird, and cryptic messages on babies and saving water?
  • ... that Tan Boon Chiang awarded four cases of PepsiCo soft drinks to each worker in Singapore after rejecting their claim for higher wages?
  • ... that the American crow is considered to be a sign of good luck in Native American cultures?
  • ... that Tony Hawk described ollieing a staircase in Lyon as "one of the greatest feats in skateboarding history"?
  • ... that Bob Comfort, an atheist, made up a religion to avoid sergeant orders to pick one while serving in the United States military?

In the news

Lando Norris in 2024
Lando Norris

On this day

December 10: Human Rights Day; Nobel Banquet in Stockholm, Sweden

Huckleberry Finn depicted by E. W. Kemble
Huckleberry Finn depicted by E. W. Kemble
More anniversaries:

Today's featured picture

2021 Western Kentucky tornado

On the evening of December 10, 2021, a tornado struck Western Kentucky, killing 57 people, and injuring more than 500. Mayfield, Kentucky was one of the hardest hit, with 22 deaths. The town was also mostly leveled and most of the infrastructure was destroyed. Today marks 4 years since the disaster.

Photograph credit: State Farm

Yesterday — 9 December 2025Curiosity

20251209

9 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

蒙山大佛是一尊位于山西省太原市晋源区寺底村西北的蒙山中的摩崖大佛,现为太原市文物保护单位。蒙山大佛开凿于北齐天保年间,本是蒙山开化寺后的摩崖佛像。唐高祖李渊唐高宗李治与皇后武则天后唐武皇帝李克用后汉高祖劉知遠都曾来此礼佛。元朝末年,蒙山大佛被毁。1980年的太原市地名普查中,蒙山大佛被重新发现,发现时佛头已不知去向,佛身埋在土石之中,风化严重。古籍记载,蒙山大佛高二百(合今制59米)。根据实际测量,蒙山大佛两腿底部至颈部高约30米,按比例估计原来的佛头高约10米。

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优良条目

北卡罗来纳州副州长是该州排名第二的民选官员,也是唯一一位同时在立法、行政部门拥有职权的民选官员。副州长是州务委员会成员,任期四年且可连任一次。现任副州长为民主党人蕾切尔·亨特,自2025年起在任。根据北卡罗来纳州宪法,副州长兼任州参议院议长,并担任州教育委员会成员。州长缺席期间,由其代理州长职务。当州长职位出缺时,副州长继任其职。

每日图片

  • 鹿角炭角菌(Xylaria hypoxylon)。記錄於瑞士格勞賓登州Val Sinestra。
    鹿角炭角菌(Xylaria hypoxylon)。記錄於瑞士格勞賓登州Val Sinestra。

新闻动态

兰多·诺里斯
兰多·诺里斯

历史上的今天

12月9日國際反腐敗日坦桑尼亚獨立日1961年)、祕魯軍人節1824年

1425年
教宗玛尔定五世頒布諭令,於比利時創建天主教魯汶大學,為世界現存最古老的天主教大學
1935年
中共北平临时市委的领导下,北平各界学生发起了要求“停止攘外必先安内、一致对外抗日”的学生运动
1946年
紐倫堡審判結束後,美國軍事法院針對涉嫌參與納粹人體實驗的醫生展開審判
1979年
世界衛生組織聘僱的科學家宣布各地天花(圖)已經絕跡,為唯一一種人為撲滅的感染疾病。

20251209

9 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Macrobdella decora

Macrobdella decora, the North American medicinal leech, is a species of freshwater leech found in Canada, the United States, and Mexico. A medium-sized annelid growing up to 8.5 cm (3.3 in) long, it has a spotted greenish-brown back and a reddish underbelly. M. decora is commonly encountered by swimmers and lives in ponds, ditches, and wetlands. The leeches are both blood-sucking parasites and aggressive predators. They have three saw-like "jaws" which they use to penetrate their host's skin, and they can remain attached for up to two hours. Their hosts include fish, turtles, wading birds, and mammals, including humans. The leeches are also voracious predators who eat other invertebrates, amphibian eggs and larvae, and sometimes even members of their own species. M. decora was historically used for leeching by European colonists in North America, who found the native leeches "equally efficacious" as those from Europe. (Full article...)

Did you know ...

The restored Satank Bridge
The restored Satank Bridge
  • ... that Satank Bridge (pictured) to Satank, Colorado, was constructed in 1900 for $2,325, while its 2011 restoration was estimated to cost at least $750,000?
  • ... that one newspaper labelled Caroline Hodgson the "wickedest woman in Melbourne"?
  • ... that Gävle Hospital in Sweden was so overrun with scarlet fever in 1934 that it considered requisitioning a local gymnasium?
  • ... that Gatot Wilotikto needed approval from the North Korean parliament to marry a local woman?
  • ... that more than 30 women claimed to have gone into labor within 24 hours of eating a Labor Inducer?
  • ... that Friedrich von Pernstein, the archbishop of Riga for 37 years, only spent less than five years there?
  • ... that the former Natick station building became the basement of a liquor store?
  • ... that a former Indonesian ambassador was spared by Khmer Rouge forces after repeatedly shouting "Indonesia"?
  • ... that the Pokémon Heracross may have contributed to an increase in demand for rhinoceros beetles in both legal and illegal Japanese insect markets?

In the news

Lando Norris in 2024
Lando Norris

On this day

December 9: International Anti-Corruption Day

Electron micrograph of the smallpox virus
Electron micrograph of the smallpox virus
More anniversaries:

Today's featured picture

George Grossmith

George Grossmith (9 December 1847 – 1 March 1912) was an English comedian, writer, composer, actor, and singer. As a writer and composer, he created eighteen comic operas, nearly a hundred musical sketches, some six hundred songs and piano pieces, three books (including the 1892 comic novel The Diary of a Nobody), and both serious and comic pieces for newspapers and magazines. In a four-decade career as a performer, Grossmith created a series of nine characters in Gilbert and Sullivan comic operas from 1877 to 1889, such as Major-General Stanley in The Pirates of Penzance. Grossmith then became the most popular British solo performer of the 1890s; some of his comic songs endure today. This 1881 photograph shows Grossmith posing in costume as Reginald Bunthorne in a production of Gilbert and Sullivan's Patience at the Opera Comique in London.

Photograph credit: unknown; restored by Adam Cuerden



Before yesterdayCuriosity

20251208

8 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

特洛伊·麦克卢尔是美国动画情景喜剧辛普森一家》中的角色,由菲尔·哈特曼配音,在第2季第13集《霍默对抗莉萨和第8戒》中首次亮相。麦克卢尔是过气演员,出场时通常都在从事低层次工作,如主持电视购物节目或教育影片等。作为《一条叫塞尔玛的鱼》中的核心角色,他娶了塞尔玛·布维尔为妻,希望能给江河日下的事业带来起色,同时也制止有关自己私生活的流言。此外,麦克卢尔还是《辛普森一家第138集洋洋大观》和《辛普森一家番外展示》的“主持人”。

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优良条目

馬爾賈阿拉伯語波斯語裡解作「追隨的根源」。在什葉派伊斯蘭教裡,這個術語專指伊斯蘭教法的最高權威人物。學者馬修·C·韋爾斯(Matthew C. Wells)指出,馬爾賈接受過伊斯蘭教法學的教育,是最出眾的法學家,有領導社群的資格。在什葉派十二伊瑪目派的教條裡,一位在人生裡展示出優秀品格和智慧的教士可獲「馬爾賈塔格利德」的稱號,意思是「仿效的泉源」,受到穆斯林的追隨。

每日图片

新闻动态

菲利普·皮埃尔
菲利普·皮埃尔

历史上的今天

12月8日聖母無染原罪瞻禮天主教會)、芬蘭音樂日1865年)、福克蘭群島海戰紀念日福克蘭群島

1941年
大日本帝國軍隊香港菲律賓關島等地發動大規模攻勢,美國、英國及大英國協成員國向大日本帝國宣戰
1987年
一輛以色列運兵車於北加沙省的檢查站附近壓死四名巴勒斯坦難民,引發巴勒斯坦人長達數年的大規模抗議及暴動
1991年
白俄羅斯、俄羅斯和烏克蘭領導人簽訂協議,同意解散蘇聯,並建立繼承權利独立国家联合体
2005年
日本女子偶像團體AKB48於東京進行出道公演,之後獲得金氏世界紀錄認證為世界上最多成員的流行音樂團體。

20251208

8 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Part of the Coventry ring road at sunset
Part of the Coventry ring road at sunset

The Coventry ring road (A4053) is a 2.25-mile (3.62 km) ring road in Coventry, England, forming a dual-carriageway loop around the city centre. The road encloses Coventry Cathedral, the shopping areas, and much of Coventry University. Except junction 1, all junctions are entirely grade-separated and closely spaced, with weaving sections between them. The road connects with three other A roads: the A4114, the A4600 and the A429. From the 1930s, Coventry City Council began replacing its medieval streets with modern roads, and Donald Gibson, the city architect, began work in 1939 on a plan that was expanded after the Coventry Blitz during the Second World War. The ring road was constructed in six stages from 1959, initially with at-grade junctions, cycle tracks and footpaths, but in the early 1960s the council amended the design to include grade separation and the weaving sections. The road was completed in 1974, with an overall cost of £14.5 million (equivalent to £191 million in 2023). (Full article...)

Did you know ...

Ahmad Shah Durrani
Ahmad Shah Durrani

In the news

On this day

December 8: Rōhatsu in Japan; Nations, Nationalities and Peoples' Day in Ethiopia; Liberation Day in Syria

Portrait of Margaret Hughes by Peter Lely, 1672
Portrait of Margaret Hughes by Peter Lely, 1672
More anniversaries:

From today's featured list

Concourse of London King's Cross
Concourse of London King's Cross

There are fifty-five stations on the Great Northern route, a suburban rail route in London and the East of England. The route consists of services on the southern end of the East Coast Main Line, which is the main railway link between the cities of London and Edinburgh, as well as its associated branches, including the Cambridge line, the Fen Line, the Hertford Loop line, and the Northern City Line. The route is currently operated by Great Northern, which is one brand under the umbrella of Govia Thameslink Railway. Services originating at London King's Cross (pictured) operate to Peterborough, Letchworth Garden City, Cambridge, Ely, and King's Lynn, whereas services originating at Moorgate operate to Welwyn Garden City, Hertford North, Gordon Hill, and Stevenage. (Full list...)

Today's featured picture

American robin

The American robin (Turdus migratorius) is a migratory bird in the family Turdidae, the thrushes. It is named after the European robin because of its reddish-orange breast, although the two species are not closely related. The American robin is widely distributed throughout North America, wintering from southern Canada to central Mexico and along the Pacific coast. It is active mostly during the day and assembles in large flocks at night. Its diet consists of invertebrates (such as beetle grubs, earthworms, and caterpillars), fruits, and berries. The American robin's nest consists of long coarse grass, twigs, paper, and feathers, and is smeared with mud and often cushioned with grass or other soft materials. It is among the earliest birds to sing at dawn, and its song consists of several discrete units that are repeated. This American robin was photographed in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York City.

Photograph credit: Rhododendrites

20251207

7 December 2025 at 09:09

特色列表

欧洲超级杯欧洲冠军联赛冠军和欧足联欧洲联赛冠军之间进行的年度足球赛事。超级杯成立于1972年,1999年前为欧洲杯(1993年后更名为欧洲冠军联赛)冠军和欧洲优胜者杯冠军进行对决,后者于1999年被欧足联废止,最后一次以此形式进行的比赛是1999年欧洲超级杯,最终拉齐奥以1–0战胜曼联。1998年至2012年间,摩纳哥路易二世体育场为超级杯主办地,但自2013年起,比赛每年都在欧洲各地的不同球场举行。截至2025年,共有40家俱乐部问鼎欧洲超级杯

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优良条目

野草》是魯迅於1927年出版的散文詩集,寫作於1924年至1926年間,共有24篇作品,初刊於《語絲》雜誌。《野草》寫於魯迅與許廣平交往與戀愛的前後,期間又發生了女師大風潮及三一八慘案,這些事件都深深影響《野草》的創作。《野草》批判當時中國的黑暗現實,表現作者個人的哲學思考,記錄詩人的情感經歷。其篇章按主題可分兩大類,一類是作者對其思想陰暗面的自我剖析;另一類表現魯迅與保守勢力的鬥爭。

每日图片

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

20251207

7 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Trankov and Volosozhar, the pairs champions
Trankov and Volosozhar, the pairs champions

The 2015 Trophée Éric Bompard was a figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union (ISU), and the fourth event of the 2015–16 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating. Held at the Meriadeck Ice Rink in Bordeaux, France, on 13 November 2015, medals were awarded in men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, and ice dance. The competition was cancelled after the first day, following the November 2015 Paris terrorist attacks. The ISU later announced that the short program results would be considered the final results for the competition and any prize money and qualifying points for the Grand Prix Final were distributed. Shoma Uno of Japan won the men's event, Gracie Gold of the United States won the women's event, Tatiana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov (both pictured) of Russia won the pairs event, and Madison Hubbell and Zachary Donohue of the United States won the ice dance event. (Full article...)

Did you know ...

Daniela Melchior
Daniela Melchior

In the news

On this day

December 7: Feast day of Saint Ambrose (Christianity); National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day in the United States (1941)

Solidus of Tiberius
Solidus of Tiberius
More anniversaries:

Today's featured picture

Hugh McCulloch

Hugh McCulloch (December 7, 1808 – May 24, 1895) was an American financier who played a central role in financing the American Civil War. He served two non-consecutive terms as United States Secretary of the Treasury under three presidents. He was originally opposed to the creation of a system of national banks, but his reputation as head of the Bank of Indiana from 1857 to 1863 persuaded the Treasury to bring him in to supervise the new system as Comptroller of the Currency from 1863 to 1865. As Secretary of the Treasury from 1865 to 1869 under Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson, McCulloch reduced and funded the gigantic Civil War debt of the Union, and reestablished the federal taxation system across the former Confederate States of America. He served another six months as Secretary of the Treasury from 1884 to 1885, at the close of Chester A. Arthur's term as president. This line-engraved portrait of McCulloch was created by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) as part of a BEP presentation book of the first 42 secretaries of the treasury; McCulloch's portrait was used on the 1902 United States twenty-dollar bill.

Engraving credit: Bureau of Engraving and Printing; restored by Andrew Shiva

20251206

6 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

傲慢与偏见》是一部2005年英国爱情电影,由乔·怀特执导,根据珍·奧斯汀1813年出版的同名小说改编。影片围绕一个英国乡绅家庭的五姐妹展开,讲述了她们对婚姻道德问题的处理和误解。凯拉·奈特利扮演女主角伊莉莎白·贝内特马修·麦克费登饰演达西先生。电影的主题强调了现实主义浪漫主义家庭。影片在第78届奥斯卡金像奖角逐中获得了包括女主角奖在内的四项提名,但其文化上的影响与1995年的同名电视剧相比有所不及。

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优良条目

哈维·克洛伊德·菲尔波特为美国企业家及政治人物,于1961年担任北卡罗来纳第24任副州长。菲尔波特成长于北卡罗来纳列克星敦,完成学业后出任联合家具公司总裁兼董事长。在1953年以民主党身份当选州众议员之前,他曾担任过多个地方政治职务。

每日图片

  • 圣尼古拉奇蹟創造者教堂(1766年),原位於俄羅斯Glotovo村,現存於俄羅斯苏兹达尔的蘇茲達爾克里姆林宮木結構建築博物館內。今天是東西方基督教大部分地區的聖尼古拉節。
    圣尼古拉奇蹟創造者教堂(1766年),原位於俄羅斯Glotovo村,現存於俄羅斯苏兹达尔的蘇茲達爾克里姆林宮木結構建築博物館內。今天是東西方基督教大部分地區的聖尼古拉節

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

12月6日聖尼古拉節西方基督教)、芬蘭獨立日1917年)、西班牙憲法日1978年

1865年
美國憲法第十三修正案獲得批准生效,正式廢除奴隸制度
1905年
中国清朝政府奉旨设立学部,并决定自次年起废止延续千年的科舉制度(圖)
1921年
英國與愛爾蘭代表簽訂《英愛條約》,將愛爾蘭島劃分為愛爾蘭自由邦北愛爾蘭
1953年
俄羅斯裔美國作家弗拉基米爾·納博科夫經過5年完成其爭議小說《洛丽塔》。
1956年
蘇聯匈牙利奧運水球半决赛爆發嚴重肢體衝突,最終由匈牙利以4比0獲勝。

20251206

6 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Jefferson Davis

Jefferson Davis (June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was the president of the Confederate States of America (CSA) from 1861 to 1865. He previously represented Mississippi in the United States Senate and House of Representatives as a Democrat, and was the U.S. secretary of war from 1853 to 1857. A graduate of West Point, Davis served in the U.S. Army, fighting in the Mexican–American War. He was a cotton planter and owned as many as 113 slaves. During the Civil War, Davis served as commander in chief. When the CSA was defeated in 1865, he was captured, accused of involvement in the assassination of Abraham Lincoln and of treason, and imprisoned at Fort Monroe. He was released without trial after two years. Immediately after the war, Davis was often blamed for the CSA's defeat but, after his release from prison, the Lost Cause movement deemed him a hero, and he was celebrated in the South. In the 21st century, however, he has been viewed more harshly, and many memorials to him have been removed. (Full article...)

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Size chart of various Plagiolophus species
Size chart of various Plagiolophus species

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On this day

December 6: Saint Nicholas's Day (Western Christianity); White Ribbon Day in Canada; Independence Day in Finland (1917)

Béla I of Hungary
Béla I of Hungary
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Curly-tailed lizard

Curly-tailed lizards (Leiocephalidae) are a family of iguanian lizards found in the West Indies, with extant species in the Bahamas, the Turks and Caicos Islands, the Cayman Islands, Cuba, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic. There are presently 30 known species in this family, all of which are members of the genus Leiocephalus. Curly-tailed lizards vary in size depending on species, but typically are approximately 9 centimetres (3.5 inches) in snout-to-vent length. As implied by the name, most species of this family exhibit a curling of the tail. This is done both when a potential predator is present, showing the fitness of the lizard to a would-be predator and – in the case of an attack – drawing attention to the tail, which increases the lizard's chance of escaping. The tail is often also curled when predators are not present, however. Curly-tailed lizards mostly forage on arthropods such as insects, but also commonly consume flowers and fruits. Large individuals can eat small vertebrates, including anoles. This curly-tailed lizard of the species Leiocephalus varius, the Cayman curlytail, was photographed on the coast in George Town on the island of Grand Cayman.

Photograph credit: Charles J. Sharp



20251205

5 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

1880年美国总统选举于11月2日举行,是历史上第24次美国总统大选。本次的竞争双方主要是共和党候选人詹姆斯·艾布拉姆·加菲尔德民主党候选人温菲尔德·斯科特·汉考克,最终加菲尔德胜出当选美国总统,选民投票率在美国历史上属最高之列。两位候选人的普选票总数差距尚不足2000,截至2024年大选,这仍然是美国所有总统大选中普选票差距最小的一次。

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保罗·罗伯逊是美国歌手、橄榄球运动员、演员及社会运动家,因其在政治激进主义及在美国民权运动中的活动而出名。他在哥伦比亚大学法学院获得法学学士学位,期间效力于國家美式橄欖球聯盟。罗伯逊1922年至1936年間活躍於演藝事業。他的政治活动始于他参与英国失业工人和反帝国主义学生的活动,并延续到他在西班牙内战期间对共和派的支持以及他进入非洲事务委员会参加工作。

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宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

12月5日國際志願者日國際土壤日泰國國慶日父亲节1927年

1775年
大陸軍將領亨利·諾克斯開始將紐約州提康德羅加堡的60噸火炮運往波士頓,以支援圍攻波士頓的新英格蘭民兵。
1791年
古典時期作曲家沃尔夫冈·阿马德乌斯·莫扎特(圖)維也納逝世,並留下尚未完成的《安魂曲》。
1952年
英國倫敦發生嚴重空氣汙染,在隨後四天內造成至少4,000人死亡。
2006年
斐濟武裝部隊總司令弗蘭克·姆拜尼馬拉馬發動軍事政變,解除總理萊塞尼亞·恩加拉塞的職務。

20251205

5 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Raichu is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon media franchise, and the evolved form of the series mascot, Pikachu. Introduced in the video games Pokémon Red and Blue, it was created by Atsuko Nishida at the request of lead designer Ken Sugimori, with the design finalized by Sugimori. It has appeared in multiple games including Pokémon Go and the Pokémon Trading Card Game, and in merchandise. Classified as an Electric-type Pokémon, Raichu is a large orange mouse with a tail shaped like a lightning bolt, and yellow sacs on its cheek that can generate electricity. Designed to be a stronger counterpart to Pikachu, who evolves into Raichu through the use of a "Thunder Stone", Raichu was initially intended to be able to evolve into "Gorochu" before the latter was removed. While early reactions from media outlets regarded it negatively in light of Pikachu's status as the franchise's main mascot, later reception has been more favorable. (Full article...)

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Sneeze Achiu
Sneeze Achiu

In the news

On this day

December 5: Krampusnacht in parts of Central Europe

Nelson's Column during the Great Smog of London
Nelson's Column during the Great Smog of London
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Elvis Presley
Elvis Presley

Record charts in the UK began life in 1952 when Percy Dickins from New Musical Express (NME) imitated an idea started in American Billboard magazine and began compiling a hit parade. Prior to this, a song's popularity was measured by the sales of sheet music. Initially, Dickins telephoned a sample of around 20 shops asking for a list of the 10 best-selling songs. These results were then aggregated to give a Top 12 chart published in NME on 14 November 1952. In terms of number-one singles, Frankie Laine, Guy Mitchell and Elvis Presley (pictured) were the most successful artists of the 1950s, having four singles reach the top spot. The longest duration of a single at number one was eighteen weeks, achieved by Frankie Laine's "I Believe", which still holds the record for the most non-consecutive weeks at the top of the UK Singles Chart. (Full list...)

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Till the Clouds Roll By is a 1946 American Technicolor musical film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and a fictionalized biopic of composer Jerome Kern, portrayed by Robert Walker. Kern was involved with the production, but died before its completion. It was the first in a series of MGM biopics about Broadway composers. The film, directed by Richard Whorf, premiered on December 5, 1946, in New York City.

Film credit: Richard Whorf



20251204

4 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

2003年5月,一场正式名称为“第一号特强气旋风暴鲍勃”的热带气旋斯里兰卡引发56年来最严重的洪涝灾害。系统于5月10日在孟加拉湾上空发展形成,是2003年北印度洋气旋季的首场风暴。气旋于5月13日达到持续风速每小时140公里的最高强度。气旋在孟加拉湾中部上空向北飘移,因风切变增多而逐渐减弱。风暴转向东进,于5月16日退化成强烈低气压,然后蜿蜒向东北方向移动并重新增强成气旋风暴。系统从缅甸西部登岸,于次日在陆地上空消散。

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築夢頌》是大嘴鳥互動開發和發行的策略益智游戏。在遊戲中,玩家需要通過拼湊組合各式各樣的地景板塊來創造風景,每塊板塊由最多六種土地類型組成。當玩家放置板塊後,遊戲便會按照該板塊邊緣與相鄰板塊的匹配程度來評分。遊戲提供各類任務,玩家可藉此獲得分數和額外板塊。除了標準模式,遊戲還設有五種遊玩模式。

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新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

12月4日中华人民共和国国家宪法日印度海軍節汤加乔治·图普一世紀念日

1370年
法蘭西王國在蓬瓦蘭戰役中的兩場獨立衝突擊敗英軍,並在次年收復大量領土。
1980年
在鼓手約翰·博納姆因為醉酒逝世後,英國搖滾樂樂團齐柏林飞艇正式宣告解散。
1991年
受到洛克比空難的影響,曾是美國主要航空公司的泛美航空宣布破產倒閉。


20251204

4 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Flag of Hong Kong

The flag of Hong Kong depicts a white stylised five-petal flower of the Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia × blakeana) in the centre of a field of Chinese red, the same red as on the flag of China. The Hong Kong Basic Law prescribes the design, and it is only to be made according to regulation and in approved sizes. Regulations regarding its use are stated in the Regional Flag and Regional Emblem Ordinance; its desecration is unlawful and has been punished. The flag was unveiled on 4 April 1990 and approved on 10 August 1996. It was first officially hoisted on 1 July 1997, during the handover ceremony marking the transfer of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom back to China, and replaced a colonial flag adopted in 1959. The 1959 flag, and a variant known as the Black Bauhinia, have been displayed by protesters in Hong Kong, particularly during the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests. Government supporters often displayed the Chinese and Hong Kong flags together. (Full article...)

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The Banquet of Cleopatra
The Banquet of Cleopatra

In the news

On this day

December 4: Navy Day in India

The Battle of Pontvallain
The Battle of Pontvallain
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Siege of Baghdad

The siege of Baghdad took place in early 1258 when a large army under Hulegu, a prince of the Mongol Empire, attacked Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. Hulegu had been sent by his brother, the Mongol khan Möngke, to conquer Persia. When Baghdad's ruler, Caliph al-Musta'sim, failed to reinforce the Mongol army, an angered Hulegu decided to overthrow him. The Mongol army routed a sortie led by al-Musta'sim's dawatdar (a leading minister) and besieged the city. After Mongol siege engines breached Baghdad's walls within days, al-Musta'sim surrendered and was later executed. The Mongol army pillaged the city for a week. The number of deaths was inflated by epidemics of disease, but Hulegu estimated his soldiers killed 200,000. Although the siege is often seen as the end of the Islamic Golden Age, Baghdad prospered under Hulegu's Ilkhanate. This double-page illustration, taken from a 14th-century manuscript of Rashid al-Din Hamadani's Jami' al-tawarikh, depicts the attempted escape of the dawatdar down the river Tigris (centre right); the soldiers on the pontoons forced him back to Baghdad with the loss of three ships. The manuscript forms part of the Diez Albums, now in the collection of the Berlin State Library in Germany.

Illustration credit: unknown

20251203

3 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

葛柏(1922年-?),英國殖民地高級警官貪污犯,曾任皇家香港警隊外籍總警司,他任職期間貪污款項逾430萬港元,在1973年6月潛逃英國。由於英國沒有香港《防止賄賂條例》下「收入與官職不相稱」的罪名,以致香港政府在葛柏潛逃當地後未能即時把他引渡,結果激起香港社會長久以來對貪污問題蘊釀的不滿,而民間更發起「反貪污、捉葛柏」運動,要求港府正視問題。促使香港總督麥理浩爵士在1974年2月成立廉政公署,隨即立案研究緝捕葛柏歸案。葛柏終於在1974年4月於英國家中被捕,翌年1月被解回香港,同年2月被法庭裁定貪污受賄罪名成立,判監四年。不過,葛柏服刑兩年多後就獲准於1977年10月提早出獄,並舉家移居西班牙

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玛格丽特·泰勒,1849年至1850年擔任美国第一夫人,是總統扎卡里·泰勒之妻。1810年與扎卡里成婚後,她以隨軍家屬身份陪伴丈夫駐守邊疆地區軍事據點。經過1840年代短暫的安定生活後,她於1848年失望地目睹丈夫當選美国总统。在白宮期間,她隱居二樓官邸管理內務,將外事接待職責全權交由女兒代理。這位始終深居簡出的第一夫人,其任期因1850年丈夫猝逝而終止。

每日图片

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

12月3日国际残疾人日聖方濟沙勿略瞻禮

1800年
法國將軍讓·莫羅領導的法軍在霍恩林登戰役神聖羅馬帝國軍隊取得決定性的勝利,迫使第二次反法同盟的崩潰。
1966年
澳門群眾與警方爆發嚴重警民衝突,隨後演變為反對澳葡政府大規模動亂,造成至少8人死亡,200餘人受傷。
1967年
南非醫師克里斯蒂安·巴納德(圖)於開普敦完成世界首例心臟移植手術
1973年
美國國家航空暨太空總署的空间探测器先驱者10号將第一批木星照片傳至地球
1984年
美國聯合碳化物設於印度博帕爾的工廠發生氰化物洩漏事故,造成至少3,787人死亡,受影響人數估計超過55萬人。

20251203

3 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Ovalipes catharus

Ovalipes catharus, commonly known as the paddle crab, swimming crab, or pāpaka in Māori, is a species of crab found in shallow, sandy-bottomed waters around the coasts of New Zealand, the Chatham Islands, and uncommonly in southern Australia. This species is an opportunistic, aggressive, and versatile feeder active mostly at night, preying predominantly on molluscs and crustaceans. It is also highly prone to cannibalism, which accounts for over a quarter of its diet in some locations. The crab's paddle-shaped rear legs and streamlined carapace allow it to capture prey by swimming rapidly and to escape predation by burrowing in the sand. Its mating season is in winter and spring, after which the female likely moves into deeper waters to incubate and disperse her larvae. Commercial fisheries have harvested paddle crabs since the 1970s, and O. catharus is present in Māori culture as both an artistic motif and as a traditional source of food. (Full article...)

Did you know ...

Marie Goldsmith
Marie Goldsmith
  • ... that Nestor Makhno described the evolutionary biologist Marie Goldsmith (pictured) as one of the "titans of anarchism"?
  • ... that a house that was once called "almost the opposite of a landmark" later became a U.S. National Historic Landmark?
  • ... that two successive Hanthawaddy commanders who held the title of Smin Maw-Khwin surrendered to Ava forces in 1414?
  • ... that The Patient's Playbook warns against overly hasty medical treatment, citing a case in which a man received heart stents before learning that the issue was in his lungs?
  • ... that Renato Candida, not the assassinated general Carlo Alberto dalla Chiesa, inspired the character of Captain Bellodi in The Day of the Owl?
  • ... that Geordie Greep announced his debut solo album just ten days after revealing that his band was on an indefinite hiatus?
  • ... that Chris Jackson left the Cancer Society of New Zealand after his wife was elected to parliament?
  • ... that Water World Lloret has been described as "a favourite of foreign tourists", with 60 per cent of its visitors coming from outside Spain?
  • ... that the first Mass for Saint Cyprian Church, a Black Catholic congregation, had only one Black Catholic in attendance?

In the news

Sébastien Ogier in October 2023
Sébastien Ogier

On this day

December 3

Coat of arms of Singapore
Coat of arms of Singapore
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Golden-shouldered parrot

The golden-shouldered parrot (Psephotellus chrysopterygius) is a rare species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae found in the southern Cape York Peninsula in Queensland, Australia. It is a small bird, with a length of 25 to 27 centimetres (9.8 to 10.6 in) and a mass of 54 to 56 grams (1.9 to 2.0 oz), and is closely related to the more common hooded parrot and the extinct paradise parrot. Adult males are mainly blue, with a characteristic yellow area over the shoulder and black cap, while adult females are mainly dull greenish-yellow, and have a broad cream bar on the underside of the wings. This pair of golden-shouldered parrots – a female (left) and a male (right) – were photographed near the Peninsula Developmental Road south of Yarraden, Queensland.

Photograph credit: John Harrison

20251202

2 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

3美元金币是由美国铸币局该局首席雕刻师詹姆斯·巴顿·朗埃克设计,1853年2月21日获得授权,于1854至1889年间生产的一种金币。硬币正面刻有头戴美洲原住民公主头饰的自由女神头像,背面的中间是面值和年份,周围有玉米小麦棉花烟草组成的花环。3美元金币于1889年停产,国会在次年中止其发行授权。这种硬币存在多种年份版本,最为罕见的版本还是旧金山铸币局1870年打造的1870-S版,确认存在的仅有一枚。

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Polygon为美国电子游戏网站,内容涵盖电子游戏、流行文化等。网站由沃克斯传媒于2012年创立,旨在打造专业的网络新闻平台。网站正式上线时,编辑团队已集结了JoystiqKotaku、《The Escapist》等多家媒体的成员。2025年,沃克斯传媒将网站出售给Valnet,还裁减大批员工,因而陷入舆论旋涡。该站的报道内容注重人的因素,以长篇特写为特色。

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新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

12月2日廢除奴隸制國際日阿拉伯联合酋长国國慶日1971年)、寮國國慶日1975年)、慈善星期二2012年

1805年
拿破仑一世率領的法軍在奧斯特里茲戰役中決定性的擊敗了反法同盟,第三次反法同盟瓦解。
1823年
美國總統詹姆斯·门罗國情咨文提出「門羅主義」,反對歐洲列強殖民美洲及干涉美洲事務。
1908年
年僅3歲的溥儀慈禧太后逝世後登基成為清朝皇帝,並由父親載灃擔任監國攝政王。

20251202

2 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

SMS Pommern

SMS Pommern was a Deutschland-class pre-dreadnought battleship built for the Imperial German Navy at the AG Vulcan Stettin yard at Stettin, Germany. Named after the Prussian province of Pomerania, she was laid down on 22 March 1904, launched on 2 December 1905, and commissioned into the navy on 6 August 1907. The ship was armed with four 28 cm (11 in) guns and had a top speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph). Pommern was assigned to II Battle Squadron of the High Seas Fleet. At the start of World War I, she was stationed at the Elbe to support the defenses of the German Bight. She participated in sorties into the North Sea in attempts to destroy portions of the British Grand Fleet. These offensive operations culminated in the Battle of Jutland, where she was hit by torpedoes, which detonated one of her 17-centimeter (6.7 in) gun magazines. The resulting explosion broke the ship in half and killed the entire crew. (This article is part of a featured topic: Battleships of Germany.)

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Soprillo
Soprillo

In the news

Wang Fuk Court fire
Wang Fuk Court fire

On this day

December 2

1928 Ford Model A
1928 Ford Model A
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Pedro II of Brazil

Pedro II of Brazil (2 December 1825 – 5 December 1891), also known as Pedro the Magnanimous, was the second and last monarch of the Empire of Brazil, reigning for more than 58 years. Born in Rio de Janeiro as the seventh son of Pedro I and Maria Leopoldina, Pedro II inherited an empire on the verge of disintegration, but he turned Brazil into an emerging power in the international arena. The nation grew to be distinguished from its Hispanic neighbors on account of its political stability, freedom of speech, respect for civil rights, vibrant economic growth, and form of government – a functional representative parliamentary monarchy. Pedro pushed through the abolition of slavery in Brazil despite opposition from powerful political and economic interests. He established a reputation as a vigorous sponsor of learning, culture, and the sciences, and he won the respect and admiration of people such as Charles Darwin, Victor Hugo, and Friedrich Nietzsche, and was a friend to Richard Wagner, Louis Pasteur, and Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, among others. Historians have regarded Pedro positively and several have ranked him as the greatest Brazilian. This 1872 painting by Pedro Américo depicts Pedro II delivering the speech from the throne in the General Assembly and wearing the Imperial Regalia.

Painting credit: Pedro Américo

20251201

1 December 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

加勒特·霍巴特美国政治家,曾于1897至1899年担任第24任美国副总统,在总统威廉·麦金莱任内就职。霍巴特生于新泽西州蒙茅斯县的朗布兰奇。从罗格斯学院毕业后,他前往帕特森律师苏格拉底·塔特尔(Socrates Tuttle)学习法律。新泽西州参加1896年共和党全国大会的代表们提名他竞选副总统。成为副总统候选人后,他和自己的竞选搭档一样进行前门廊竞选活动。两人之后在11月的大选中成功胜出。

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优良条目

盖浇薯条加拿大魁北克的特色快餐料理,做法是在炸薯条上加奶酪凝块,然后浇上肉汁或肉卤。其起源于1950年代末的中魁北克区,但其确切起源尚不确定,关于其发明的说法也存在争议。盖浇薯条出現以来曾被用来嘲讽魁北克社会,但其日益流行使得在加拿大各地区越来越受欢迎,甚至被誉为魁北克文化和魁北克的象征。

每日图片

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

12月1日世界艾滋病日羅馬尼亞國家統一日1918年)、巴拿馬教師節

1640年
葡萄牙王國貴族在里斯本發動反對西班牙統治政變,並擁立若昂四世新國王
1913年
福特汽車開始使用世界上第一條用於汽車量產移動裝配線
1934年
蘇聯革命者謝爾蓋·基洛夫列寧格勒遇刺身亡,促使約瑟夫·斯大林發動大清洗運動。
1990年
歐洲隧道公司的工程團隊打通橫越英吉利海峡、全長50.45公里的英法海底隧道

20251201

1 December 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Crop from CDC publicity poster
Crop from CDC publicity poster

Julio and Marisol was a bilingual public-service advertising campaign that ran from 1989 to 2001 in the New York City Subway promoting condom use to prevent AIDS. The well-known catchphrase was a line from the first installment, in which Marisol sobs, "I love you, but not enough to die for you". The story follows a young Hispanic couple as they explore human sexuality and the effects of the AIDS epidemic on their relationship. Designed to appeal to a Hispanic audience particularly at risk due to cultural attitudes discouraging condom use, it has been described as "one part steamy soap opera, one part language instruction, and two parts AIDS education service". The ads were praised by public health officials for presenting situations which people could relate to, and by AIDS activists for breaking down the social stigma associated with the disease. They drew criticism, however, from family values advocates who objected to the promotion of condoms and the tacit acceptance of homosexuality. (Full article...)

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Artist's depiction of an apocalyptic impact event
Artist's depiction of an apocalyptic impact event

In the news

Wang Fuk Court fire
Wang Fuk Court fire

On this day

December 1: World AIDS Day; Great Union Day in Romania; Rosa Parks Day in some states and cities in the United States

Pedro I of Brazil, later also Pedro IV of Portugal
Pedro I of Brazil, later also Pedro IV of Portugal
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Huascarán, Peru’s highest peak, located within Huascarán National Park
Huascarán, Peru’s highest peak, located within Huascarán National Park

Peru has 258 protected natural areas covering terrestrial and marine environments: 78 managed nationally by the National Service of Natural Protected Areas (SERNANP), 35 by regional governments, and 145 under private administration. Peru is recognized as one of the world's 17 megadiverse countries, due to its high concentration of species and diverse ecosystems. Its protected areas are continental and marine regions formally designated by the State to conserve the country’s biological diversity and associated cultural, scenic and scientific values, while contributing to sustainable development. The protected areas cover 21.67% of the country’s terrestrial territory and 7.89% of its marine territory. The system includes 15 national parks, 18 national reserves, 9 national sanctuaries, 4 historic sanctuaries, 2 landscape reserves, 3 wildlife refuges, 11 communal reserves, 6 protected forests, 2 game reserves, and 8 reserved zones. (Full list...)

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The Massacre of the Mamelukes

The Massacre of the Mamelukes is an 1819 history painting by the French artist Horace Vernet. It depicts one of the final events in the rise to power of Egyptian ruler Muhammad Ali, when the Mamluk people was massacred at the Cairo Citadel in 1811. The painting shows Ali sitting calmly after ordering the killings, smoking his narguile as he watches the violence unfold. The Massacre of the Mamelukes, one of several versions of the scene produced by Vernet, was exhibited at the Salon of 1819 in Paris, and is now in the collection of the Musée de Picardie in Amiens, France.

Painting credit: Horace Vernet

20251130

30 November 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

路易·布罗迪·纳恩美国肯塔基州第52任州长,于1967年当选,是继西米恩·S·威利斯后首位当选该州州长的共和党人。虽然民主党人在肯塔基州议会中占据了多数席位,但纳恩的大部分提议还是获得了通过,其中包括增加税收资助改善州立公园系统,建立全州范围的心理健康中心网络等。在他的督导下,北肯塔基州大学从原来的一所社区学院改造成了四年制的高等院校,还让路易斯维尔大学成为州立大学系统的一部分。纳恩任期的之后几年因动用国民警卫队干涉路易斯维尔发生的种族暴动和肯塔基大学反对越南战争的暴力抗议而受到批评。

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优良条目

倫敦地下電氣鐵路公司UERL)由美國資本家查爾斯·耶基斯於1902年創立。公司成立之初,整合、吸收及融資成功,重啟了三條鐵路的建設工程,還把子公司大都會區域鐵路電氣化,並修建洛茲路發電廠為所有路線供電。UERL是當今伦敦地铁的前身,其三條管道路線構成了現今貝克盧線皮卡迪利線北線的核心區段。

每日图片

  • 墨西哥下加利福尼亞州瓜達盧佩山谷的葡萄園工人,墨西哥95%的葡萄酒出產於此地。
    墨西哥下加利福尼亞州瓜達盧佩山谷的葡萄園工人,墨西哥95%的葡萄酒出產於此地。

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

11月30日巴巴多斯獨立日1966年)、贝宁國慶日、菲律賓安德烈·滂尼發秀紀念日

1700年
瑞典國王卡爾十二世率領部隊在納爾瓦戰役(圖)中擊敗入侵的俄羅斯沙皇彼得大帝大北方戰爭全面爆發。
1829年
连接加拿大伊利湖安大略湖威蘭運河正式開通,讓船隻得以避開尼亚加拉瀑布航行。
1939年
蘇聯紅軍藉口四天前發生的炮擊事件,向芬蘭發動大型攻勢並推進至曼納海姆防線
1982年
美國歌手迈克尔·杰克逊第二張專輯《顫慄》發行,之後成為全球最暢銷的專輯作品。

20251130

30 November 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Cross-section of the Mechanical Turk
Cross-section of the Mechanical Turk

The Mechanical Turk, also known as the "Automaton Chess Player" or "the Turk", was a chess-playing machine, first displayed in 1770, which appeared to be able to play a strong game of chess autonomously, but whose pieces were in reality moved via levers and magnets by a chess master hidden in the machine's lower cavity. The machine was toured and exhibited for 84 years as an automaton, and continued giving occasional exhibitions until 1854, when it was destroyed in a fire. In 1857, an article published by the owner's son revealed that it was an elaborate hoax, a fact suspected by some but never fully explained while the machine still existed. Constructed by Wolfgang von Kempelen to impress Empress Maria Theresa of Austria, the Turk won most games, including those against statesmen such as Napoleon Bonaparte and Benjamin Franklin. The device demonstrated the knight's tour, a puzzle that requires a knight to visit every square of a chessboard once. (Full article...)

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Yellow 2291
Yellow 2291

In the news

Wang Fuk Court fire
Wang Fuk Court fire

On this day

November 30: Saint Andrew's Day (Christianity)

Damage from the 2018 Anchorage earthquake
Damage from the 2018 Anchorage earthquake
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Shirley Chisholm

Shirley Chisholm (November 30, 1924 – January 1, 2005) was an American politician, educator, and author. In 1968 she became the first black woman elected to the United States Congress, and she represented New York's 12th congressional district for seven terms from 1969 to 1983. In 1972 she became the first black candidate for a major party's nomination for president of the United States, and the first woman to run for the Democratic Party's presidential nomination. In 2015 Chisholm was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. This photograph shows Chisholm as she was announcing her candidacy for the presidency in 1972.

Photograph credit: Thomas J. O'Halloran; restored by Adam Cuerden

20251129

29 November 2025 at 09:09

特色列表

美国共有63座国家公园保护区,由内政部下属的国家公园管理局运作。国家公园需经国会立法建立。1872年美国设立第一个国家公园黄石国家公园。1916年,国会通过管理构成法建立国家公园管理局。2020年设立的新河峽谷是最年轻的国家公园。。全美有30个州、以及美属萨摩亚美属维尔京群岛拥有国家公园。这其中加利福尼亚州以9个居首。阿拉斯加州的朗格-圣伊利亚斯国家公园是最大的国家公园。密苏里州傑弗遜國家擴張紀念公園是最小的国家公园。截至2014年,美国已有14个国家公园入选世界遗产

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纳伊姆·弗拉舍里阿尔巴尼亚诗人历史学家、革命者,出生于奧斯曼帝國统治下的阿尔巴尼亚,曾担任公务员,在阿尔巴尼亚民族复兴运动後投身民族文学创作。弗拉舍里是阿尔巴尼亚的现代文学的奠基人及19世纪最有影响力的文化人物之一,其诗歌多具有浪漫主义色彩晚年定居君士坦丁堡,直至逝世。

每日图片

  • 印度莫德赫拉太阳神庙的集会大厅(Sabha Mandap)。
    印度莫德赫拉太阳神庙的集会大厅(Sabha Mandap)。

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

11月29日聲援巴勒斯坦人民國際日

1777年
西班牙美洲殖民地在墨西哥成立上加利福尼亞省第一座農業城鎮圣何塞
1890年
隨著《大日本帝國憲法》正式生效,採取兩院制的最高立法機構帝國議會召開首次會議
1899年
瑞士企業家胡安·甘伯在西班牙巴塞罗那成立巴塞罗那足球俱乐部(圖)
1987年
大韓航空858號班機因被兩名朝鲜特工安放定時炸彈而於安達曼海上空爆炸,機上115人全數罹難。

20251129

29 November 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Logo of KEXP-FM

KEXP-FM (90.3 FM) is a non-commercial radio station in Seattle, Washington, United States, specializing in indie music programmed by its disc jockeys. KEXP's studios are located at the Seattle Center, and the transmitter is in the city's Capitol Hill neighborhood. The station is operated by the non-profit entity Friends of KEXP, an affiliate of the University of Washington. Since March 2024, KEXP-FM's programming has been rebroadcast over Alameda, California–licensed KEXC, which serves the San Francisco Bay Area. As well as daily variety mix shows featuring mostly alternative rock music, KEXP hosts weekly programs dedicated to other musical genres. Founded in 1972 as KCMU, the student-run station of the University of Washington, KEXP gained recognition for its influence on the regional music scene. It was the first station to air grunge bands like Nirvana and Soundgarden in the late 1980s. In 2014, the university transferred the FCC license of KEXP-FM to Friends of KEXP. (Full article...)

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Natural citrine crystal
Natural citrine crystal
  • ... that most "citrine" on the market is not natural citrine (example pictured), but rather heat-treated amethyst?
  • ... that Jack Fitzgerald was "father" of the South Australian House of Assembly?
  • ... that thousands moved to Gowganda during a silver rush, but its population declined significantly after gold was found in Kirkland Lake?
  • ... that the operator of the Robie House sold bricks to raise money for a renovation?
  • ... that Nine Inch Nails's frontman was "baptized" by a fog machine during a show on the Peel It Back Tour?
  • ... that Jackie Lou Blanco portrayed her real-life mother in the opening scene of One Hit Wonder?
  • ... that the author of Tristram Shandy signed entire print runs of his books to prove they were genuine?
  • ... that Sławomir impersonated Freddie Mercury in the finals of the Polish version of Dancing with the Stars?
  • ... that Pokémon fans compared the design of Mega Starmie to a scene depicting Patrick Star with long legs and in fishnet leggings?

In the news

Wang Fuk Court fire
Wang Fuk Court fire

On this day

November 29: Liberation Day in Albania

Eureka Flag
Eureka Flag
More anniversaries:

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Many-worlds interpretation

The many-worlds interpretation (MWI) is a philosophical position about how the mathematics used in quantum mechanics relates to physical reality. It asserts that the universal wavefunction is objectively real, and that there is no wave function collapse. This implies that all possible outcomes of quantum measurements are physically realized in some "world" or universe. In contrast to some other interpretations of quantum mechanics, the evolution of reality as a whole in MWI is rigidly deterministic and local. Many-worlds is also called the relative state formulation or the Everett interpretation, after physicist Hugh Everett, who first proposed it in 1957. Bryce DeWitt popularized the formulation and named it "many-worlds" in the 1970s. This graphic illustrates the many-worlds interpretation of Schrödinger's cat, a popular thought experiment concerning quantum superposition, depicting the experiment's different outcomes as two branching strips of film stock. Every quantum event is a branch point; the cat is both alive and dead, even before the box is opened, but the "alive" and "dead" cats are in different branches of the multiverse, both of which are equally real, but which do not interact with each other.

Illustration credit: Christian Schirm

20251128

28 November 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

精选辑》是美国电视剧《迷失第3季的第21集,也是全剧的第70集。节目由执行制作人爱德华·基齐斯和亚当·霍罗威茨编剧,斯蒂芬·威廉姆斯执导,共计吸引了1200万美国观众收看,并获得评论界的普遍好评。《迷失》的剪辑师还因此获得金卷轴奖提名。节目的剧情发生在2004年12月22日,距海洋航空815号航班坠毁已经过了92天。航班的幸存者们知道將会遭到“其他人”的进攻,所以部分人在做抵抗的准备,另外还有几个人则在设法同附近经过的货轮取得联系。德斯蒙德·休谟预料查理·佩斯会死,后者于是回忆了自己一生中最难忘的5个瞬间。

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黄鹂无齿鲹鲹科的一种海水鱼,广泛分布于印度洋与太平洋的热带水域。黄鹂无齿鲹身形侧扁、呈椭圆形,口中无牙齿;幼年黄鹂无齿鲹体色为亮金色与黑色相间,而随年龄增长则会逐渐变为银灰色;该鱼主要以各种底栖生物为食,通过延伸吻部将猎物吸入口中。

每日图片

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

11月28日巴拿馬獨立日1821年)、阿爾巴尼亞獨立日(1912年)、茅利塔尼亞獨立日(1960年

936年
遼太宗派遣部隊協助針對後唐皇帝李從珂的反叛行動後,冊封石敬瑭後晉皇帝。
1443年
斯坎德培假借奥斯曼帝国蘇丹穆拉德二世的名義,率領阿爾巴尼亞騎兵佔領克魯亞
1660年
波义耳胡克等12名科學家於倫敦格雷沙姆學院決定組織學會,後來發展為皇家學會
1919年
南希·阿斯特(圖)正式就任英國下議院議員,成為英國史上首位女性國會議員。
1979年
紐西蘭航空901號班機在南極洲埃里伯斯火山撞山墜毀,機上257人全部罹難。

20251128

28 November 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Appaloosa

The Appaloosa is a horse breed best known for its colorful leopard-spotted coat pattern. It includes a wide range of body types because of the influence of multiple breeds of horses throughout its history. The color pattern of the Appaloosa is of great interest to those who study equine coat color genetics, as it and several other physical characteristics are linked to the leopard complex mutation (LP). Artwork depicting prehistoric horses with leopard spotting existed in cave paintings. The Nez Perce people of the United States Pacific Northwest developed the original American breed. It is best known as a stock horse used in a number of western riding disciplines, but is also a versatile breed with representatives seen in many other types of equestrian activity. The Nez Perce lost most of their horses after the Nez Perce War in 1877. A small number of dedicated breeders preserved the Appaloosa as a distinct breed until the Appaloosa Horse Club (ApHC) was formed as the breed registry in 1938. (Full article...)

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Jesse L. Douglas
Jesse L. Douglas

In the news

Tai Po apartment complex fire
Tai Po apartment complex fire

On this day

November 28: Black Friday in the United States (2025); Bukovina Day in Romania

Coat of arms of the Royal Society
Coat of arms of the Royal Society
More anniversaries:

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Congressional districts in Arkansas since 2023
Congressional districts in Arkansas since 2023

Arkansas has sent congressional delegations to the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives since it became a state in 1836, except during the Civil War and Reconstruction between 1861 and 1868. Each U.S. state, including Arkansas, periodically elects two senators to serve for six years at a time, and at least one House member, with the count being proportional to population, to serve for two years at a time. Arkansas's voting representation in the House began with one representative in the 25th United States Congress, and peaked from 1903 to 1953, when it had seven seats in the House. Arkansas has sent four members to the House (map of congressional districts pictured) since 1963. While Arkansas politics was dominated by the Democratic Party from the 1870s to the 1960s, Arkansas's current delegation consists entirely of Republicans. (Full list...)

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Rock hyrax

The rock hyrax (Procavia capensis), also known as the dassie, is one of four living species of the hyrax order, Hyracoidea, and the only living species in its genus. Like all hyraxes, it is a medium-sized terrestrial mammal between 4 kg (9 lb) and 5 kg (11 lb) in mass, with short ears and tail. The rock hyrax is found across Africa and the Middle East, at elevations up to 4,200 metres (13,800 ft). It resides in habitats with rock crevices which it uses to escape from predators. Along with the other hyrax species and the manatees, these are the living animals most closely related to the elephant. This rock hyrax was photographed near Omaruru, Erongo, Namibia.

Photograph credit: Charles J. Sharp

20251127

27 November 2025 at 09:09

特色列表

詹姆斯·邦德是小说家伊恩·弗莱明1953年创作的虚构角色。至今他已在27部电影中由多位男演员扮演,顺序分别是肖恩·康纳利大卫·尼文乔治·拉兹比罗杰·摩尔蒂莫西·道尔顿皮尔斯·布鲁斯南丹尼尔·克雷格。所有电影的总计票房达到78亿美元,在所有的系列电影中名列第5位。这一系列也已经6次获奥斯卡金像奖肯定,多部电影的主题曲获得了奥斯卡最佳原创歌曲奖提名。1982年,制片人艾伯特·布洛克里第54届奥斯卡颁奖典礼上获得了歐文·G·托爾伯格纪念奖

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1990年田纳西州联邦参议员选举于当年11月6日举行。在此次选举中,民主党籍现任参议员阿尔·戈尔击败共和党对手威廉·R·霍金斯成功连任。相比之下,霍金斯的竞选经费有限、知名度低,而戈尔在田纳西州极具人气,竞选之初便拥有超过一百万美元的资金。由于戈尔胜券在握,本轮选举被认为“毫无悬念”。

每日图片

  • 竹製地墊上,一盞破碎的天花板燈具。這盞燈是半嵌入式燈具,有一個淺玻璃罩,外側是透明玻璃,內側覆上白色玻璃呈半透明。燈具內裝有E27爱迪生螺口的LED燈泡。那一天,天花板上的掛鉤無預警鬆動,燈墜落在瑞典吕瑟希尔市镇Brastad的一間公寓的地板上。此張照片採窗外自然光拍攝,而後由10張照片焦点合成。
    竹製地墊上,一盞破碎的天花板燈具。這盞燈是半嵌入式燈具,有一個淺玻璃罩,外側是透明玻璃,內側覆上白色玻璃呈半透明。燈具內裝有E27爱迪生螺口LED燈泡。那一天,天花板上的掛鉤無預警鬆動,燈墜落在瑞典吕瑟希尔市镇Brastad的一間公寓的地板上。此張照片採窗外自然光拍攝,而後由10張照片焦点合成

新闻动态

宏福苑大火
宏福苑大火

历史上的今天

11月27日美國感恩節烏克蘭大饥荒紀念日西班牙教師節

511年
成功佔領高盧地區的法蘭克國王克洛維一世巴黎逝世後,該地區分別由4個兒子分區統治。
1095年
教宗烏爾巴諾二世在法國克莱蒙會議發表演說,號召基督教徒前去征討進攻拜占庭帝國穆斯林
1895年
瑞典化學家阿尔弗雷德·諾貝爾在法國巴黎簽署最後遺囑,使用其大部分遺產設立諾貝爾獎
1978年
美國LGBT權利運動人士,亦為首位公開同性戀身分的政治人物哈維·米爾克(圖)於辦公室內遭槍殺身亡。
2004年
教宗若望·保祿二世將曾在4世紀擔任君士坦丁堡普世牧首約翰一世的聖髑歸還給正教會

20251127

27 November 2025 at 08:17

From today's featured article

Freedom From Want

Freedom from Want is the third of the Four Freedoms, a series of four oil paintings by American artist Norman Rockwell. The works were inspired by the Four Freedoms articulated in President Franklin D. Roosevelt's 1941 State of the Union address. The painting was published in the March 6, 1943, issue of The Saturday Evening Post. It depicts a group of people gathered around a dinner table for a holiday meal, all of whom were friends and family of Rockwell; they were photographed individually and painted into the scene. Freedom from Want has become an iconic representation of Thanksgiving and family gatherings in general, and has had a wide array of adaptations and other uses. Popular then and now in the United States, it caused resentment in Europe where the masses were enduring wartime hardship. The work is highly regarded as an example of mastery of the challenges of painting in white on a white background and as one of Rockwell's most famous works. (Full article...)

Did you know ...

The derailed Kawasaki Heavy Industries C151 train on the MRT tracks
The derailed Kawasaki Heavy Industries C151 train on the MRT tracks

In the news

Tai Po apartment fire
Tai Po apartment fire

On this day

November 27: Thanksgiving in the United States (2025)

Alfred Nobel
Alfred Nobel
More anniversaries:

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1884 United States presidential election

The 1884 United States presidential election was held in November 1884 between Grover Cleveland of the Democratic Party, James G. Blaine of the Republican Party, and two third-party candidates. The election was narrowly won by Cleveland, who won 219 Electoral College votes to Blaine's 182, ending a run of of six consecutive Republican victories. The issue of personal character featured strongly during the 1884 campaign. Blaine had been prevented from getting the Republican presidential nomination during the previous two elections because of the stigma of a set of letters that he had written, while Cleveland was perceived as having high personal integrity. This campaign advertisement for Blaine, captioned "Another voice for Cleveland", was published in the New York magazine The Judge on September 27, 1884, and aimed to shift this balance and attack Cleveland's morals by alleging that he had fathered an illegitimate child while he was a lawyer in Buffalo, New York. The chromolithograph illustration depicts a weeping woman holding a baby who cries out "I want my pa!" as Cleveland walks past. Cleveland's campaign responded that he had formed a connection with the woman in question and had assumed responsibility for the child, but that his paternity was unproven.

Illustration credit: Frank Beard; restored by Adam Cuerden



20251126

26 November 2025 at 09:09

典范条目

2010年宾夕法尼亚州联邦参议员选举民主党初选于5月18日举行,联邦众议员乔·谢斯塔克战胜在任联邦参议员阿伦·斯佩克特,为后者的连续5个参议员任期划上句点。初选开始前不久,已经作为共和党人担任联邦参议员达29年的斯佩克特因预计自己会在共和党初选中面临来自帕特·图米的强劲挑战而更换党派,转为加入民主党。谢斯塔克虽然赢得民主党初选,但在普选中还是不敌图米。多位政治观察家和新闻工作者认为,斯佩克特和谢斯塔克之间的这场选战是2010年美国竞争最激烈、并且也是最受关注的初选之一。

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