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Today — 24 December 2024News

The Son Who Couldn’t Leave

23 December 2024 at 21:09
Paul Barreto’s father, Mickey, lived at the New Yorker Hotel in Manhattan for five years, paying only $200.57. Paul was desperate to escape.

© Elias Williams for The New York Times

Paul Barreto will graduate in June from LaGuardia High School, an elite performing arts school in New York City.

A Pro-Trump Group’s Risky Bet on Infrequent Voters Seems to Have Paid Off

24 December 2024 at 00:11
Turning Point Action devoted much of its attention to less reliable voters. New data in Arizona showing a sizable Republican edge among them suggests that the strategy succeeded.

© Anna Watts for The New York Times

Tyler Bowyer, the chief operating officer of Turning Point Action, at his office in the organization’s headquarters in Phoenix in October. Mr. Bowyer and Turning Point’s voter turnout effort zeroed in on infrequent voters who seemed to lean to the right, a strategy that appears to have paid off in Arizona.

The Making and Remaking of ‘Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas’

By: Tim Balk
20 December 2024 at 02:47
Eighty years after its release, the sentimental holiday standard continues to enchant listeners and inspire the musicians who take it on.

© Archive Photos/Moviepix, via Getty Images

Judy Garland first introduced audiences to “Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas” when she sang it in the 1944 film “Meet Me in St. Louis.” The song was far from the movie’s biggest hit.

Top Arab Diplomats, in Syria Visits, Aim to Build Ties With New Leadership

24 December 2024 at 01:12
Ministers from Jordan and Qatar were among the first high-ranking Arab diplomats to meet with the leader of the rebel coalition that toppled the Syrian regime, as the Arab world seeks to bring Syria back into the fold.

© Daniel Berehulak/The New York Times

Syrians celebrating the ousting of Bashar al-Assad in Damascus on the second Friday after the fall of his regime.

Christmas Market Attack in Germany Stirs Political Sniping

23 December 2024 at 23:57
After an assailant driving an S.U.V. killed five people, calls for solidarity have quickly given way to criticism by rival lawmakers, ahead of snap elections set for February.

© Annegret Hilse/Reuters

A memorial for the victims in Magdeburg, eastern Germany, on Sunday.

中国修订《渔业法》 中国海警有权驱逐外国渔船

23 December 2024 at 23:51

中国审议修订《渔业法》草案,将明订中国海警有权驱逐外国渔船。学者认为,关键在中国执法“管辖范围”怎么划分?台湾渔民关心,“外国”渔船是否包括台湾?

中国全国人大常委会21日初审《渔业法》修订草案,包括严格渔业捕捞管理、加强渔业资源增殖和保护、强化渔业监督管理,在涉外渔业治理、维护国家渔业权方面,与中国《海警法》衔接,明订中国海警有权驱逐外国渔船。

其中增设“监督管理”一章,明定渔业执法机构和海警机构的执法职责、措施等。中新社报道,该草案列明中国海警的渔业执法权限,并规定对违法进入中方“管辖水域”从事渔业生产等活动的外国渔船,责令其离开或者驱逐,没收渔获、罚款甚至没收船舶。

台湾的渔业署沿近海渔业组组长刘福升在接受自由亚洲电台采访时指出,对台湾及他国的影响,必须等中方公布实际条文内容才能确定。台湾政府订有护渔标准作业程序,由海巡署在护渔范围内执行巡护勤务,并宣导渔民,超出护渔范围作业具有风险。

图为今年五月在金门海域执勤的台湾海巡署船只
图为今年五月在金门海域执勤的台湾海巡署船只
(法新社图片)

中方法令中的“外国”渔船 是否包括台籍渔船?

对中方修《渔业法》有权驱逐外国渔船,台湾离岛、金门无党籍县议员董森堡接受自由亚洲电台采访指出,支持不破坏生态的渔法,有利于渔业资源永续。“但不晓得他所谓外国渔船是什么定义?如果以陆方‘一中原则’,那金门、台湾都不算外国渔船不是吗?”

董森堡说,金门渔民现在大都用“一支钓”,几乎没有使用拖网渔船和流刺网,不担心中方修法对金门渔民的影响。但希望陆方对休禁渔期、休禁渔区的公告清楚,避免衍生误会。他预料,争议、影响较大的应在南海,南海四岛包括越南、菲律宾、印尼等国都宣称拥有主权。

中菲近期在南海发生多次海警船冲突碰撞。越南则有十多名渔民在南海捕鱼被中方船只包围。中方渔船在日本周边海域活动亦有增加。

今年七月,台湾离岛澎湖“大进满”渔船曾因遭中方指控违反中国休渔规定被中方扣押人船。澎湖区渔会总干事蔡月娇接受自由亚洲电台采访指出,过去两岸渔民有海峡中线默契。至于中方持续将海峡中线“内海化”,她表示,担心一定会担心,但渔民没有权力,幸好这次经前立委和前议长去沟通协调,大进满人船平安获释。

蔡月娇说:“澎湖渔船经过这次大进满教训,应该以后在大陆休渔期间,渔民就少过去中线越界捕捞。过去中方也有休渔期,很少驱赶台湾的渔船,中方渔船也会越界,台湾离岛澎湖海巡也曾扣押中方的渔船。赖清德上来以后讲话比较呛,中国大陆就比较会对付我们、拿渔民出气。”

学者:中方对“管辖范围”不明确 具有政治操作空间

台湾的国防安全研究院副研究员黄宗鼎接受自由亚洲电台采访指出,現行《中国海警法》第16条已触及中国海警有权对在中国管辖海域内航行、停泊、作业的外国船舶进行识别查证;对有违法嫌疑的外国船舶,有权采取跟踪监视等措施。

黄宗鼎认为,《渔业法》的修订可视为配套,中方对海域、海权方面的修法不会是最后一件。关键在中国法律明订的“管辖海域”,是否能被周边国家和国际公认具有合理性跟正当性?

黄宗鼎说:“中国最高人民法院2016年16号法律解释第一条曾提到其管辖海域,包括内水、领海、毗连区、专属经济区、大陆架,还有中华人民共和国所管辖的其他海域。而所谓管辖海域就是一个没有解释的解释。”

黄宗鼎指出,中方的认定与联合国海洋法公约冲突。从国际社会角度,中方很多自认的“管辖海域”是公海或他国专属经济区范围, 都属于航行自由的正当海域。“中国正透过标榜他所谓管辖海域的主张在对抗国际秩序。”

黄宗鼎表示,台海中线以东过去中方较不会去执法,如今连台湾东部海域,都有中国海警船和解放军的活动,中方把台湾周边海域当自己管辖。未来双方执法角力、冲突绝不限于渔船或渔事活动。

责编:许书婷、梒青 网编:洪伟

© 美联社图片

图为一艘中国海警船。中国审议修订《渔业法》草案,将明订海警有权驱逐外国渔船。

Alfa Anderson, Singer With Chic, Dies at 78

23 December 2024 at 23:46
She sang the famous refrain “Le freak, c’est chic,” on one of disco’s biggest hits and was a sought-after vocalist for many prominent artists.

© Carrie Davenport/Redferns, via Getty Images

Alfa Anderson, who sang Chic’s “At Last I Am Free” and “I Want Your Love.”

中国拒绝瑞典检方登上“伊鹏3号”调查

23 December 2024 at 23:47

2024-12-23T15:33:41.187Z
“伊鹏3号”已离开卡特加特海峡(资料图片)

(德国之声中文网)近日,瑞典检方要求登上中国货船“伊鹏3号”进行调查的请求未获中方批准。瑞典外交部长玛丽亚·马尔默·斯特内加德对媒体表示,中方未允许瑞典检察官和警方在船上开展调查工作。而在此前的12月19日,丹麦外交部长曾表示,中国已允许丹麦、德国、瑞典等国的代表登上停靠在波罗的海超过一个月的中国货船。

当时瑞典警方曾发表声明称,“中国当局的代表正在船上进行调查,并邀请瑞典当局以观察员身份参与”,强调瑞典警察不会在船上采取任何检查措施,当时的行动也并不是由瑞典主导的初步调查的一部分。

此前,中国散装货轮“伊鹏3号”在今年11月涉嫌破坏2条海底电缆被瑞典当局通缉。瑞典及中国外交官持续针对此事沟通,该艘货船也因此在丹麦和瑞典中间的卡特加特海峡公海地区停泊了超过一个月的时间。

未获登船许可

瑞典检察官亨里克·瑟德曼表示,由于检方无法登船,调查人员既无法与船员对话,也无法进行技术检测。然而,瑞典事故调查局(SHK)在中国的协助下,已对船员进行了部分访谈,并完成了初步的技术评估。SHK局长约翰·阿尔贝克表示,目前尚不清楚这些调查结果是否与检方共享。

今年11月中旬,波罗的海两条关键通信电缆接连遭到破坏。其一是连接德国与芬兰的C-Lion 1海底电缆,另一条则连接瑞典与立陶宛的Arelion电缆。这两起事件发生在48小时内,引发欧洲政界对“破坏活动”的强烈怀疑。据船只追踪数据,“伊鹏3号”当时恰好在相关区域航行,因此成为怀疑对象。

针对相关指控,中国外交部否认“伊鹏3号”涉及破坏活动。中国外交部发言人毛宁表示,中方愿意与相关国家合作查明真相,并强调中国一直与瑞典保持密切沟通。中国虽表示允许德国、瑞典、芬兰等国以观察员的身份参与对货船的检查行动,但明确表示调查主导权归中方。

此次事件进一步加剧了波罗的海的紧张局势。自2022年俄罗斯入侵乌克兰以来,波罗的海地区已成为地缘政治争端的焦点。此前发生的北溪管道爆炸事件、以及芬兰与爱沙尼亚之间天然气管道因中国货船船锚受损的事件,均使该地区安全形势恶化。

丹麦海军巡逻舰在海上监视伊鹏三号

多方指责与调查进展

路透社曾引述多名西方情报官员说法报道称,他们相信是中国船只切断2条海底电缆。但对于究竟是意外还是中方故意为之则有不同看法。

瑞典首相克里斯特松(Ulf Kristersson)曾多次声明称,该国已在11月底请求中国配合调查,但强调没有针对北京提出任何形式的“指控”。

德国国防部长皮斯托里乌斯(Boris Pistorius)曾表示,被切断的电缆可能是“破坏活动”的结果。“没有人相信这些电缆是偶然被切断。”瑞典警方也在调查“破坏活动”的嫌疑。

对于这是与乌克兰战争有关的破坏事件的指责,俄罗斯驳斥称 “荒唐、可笑”。多名欧洲政界人士指责这是莫斯科的“混合战争”。

据路透社援引情报人士的分析,一些西方专家认为中国货船可能是受俄罗斯指使,故意对电缆实施破坏。丹麦安全专家卡斯博(Jacob Kaarsbo)则认为,此次事件可能是中国船只与俄罗斯合作的产物,但他强调,没有迹象显示中国是幕后主谋。

卡斯博事后向瑞典TT通讯社表示,所有迹象显示,这艘中国船只应为电缆损害负责。他说,这艘船只从一个俄罗斯港口出发,在发生损害的两处地点放慢了航行速度。同时他不认为中国是破坏行动的幕后方,而很可能是俄罗斯租用了这艘船。

国际合作与后续调查

目前,“伊鹏3号”已离开卡特加特海峡。中国政府表示,此举是为了保障船员的身心健康,同时承诺与相关国家保持沟通与合作。瑞典警方和国际观察员将继续监控这艘货船的动向。

近年来,波罗的海地区的海底设施屡遭破坏。2016年启用的C-Lion 1电缆是连接中欧与北欧的重要数据通道,破坏事件已对该地区的通信和贸易产生了重大影响。欧洲各国已就此类事件展开联合安全评估。

(法新社、德新社、路透社)

© 2024年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。



Luigi Mangione pleads not guilty to New York murder charges

23 December 2024 at 22:45
BBC 'Breaking' graphicBBC

The suspect accused of killing UnitedHealthCare CEO Brian Thompson has pleaded not guilty to New York state murder and terrorism charges.

Luigi Mangione, 26, appeared in court on Monday to be arraigned on 11 state criminal counts, including murder a crime of terrorism.

He also faces with federal stalking and murder charges that could lead to a death penalty sentence.

Prosecutors allege that Mangione shot Thompson in central Manhattan before going on the run. Authorities later arrested him at a McDonald's in Pennsylvania.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

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Kremlin denies reports Assad's wife has filed for divorce

23 December 2024 at 22:15
Getty Images Bashar al-Assad, left, smiles and waves wearing a dark suit. His wife Asma al-Assad smiles more widely beside him, and wears a grey striped jacket.Getty Images

The British-born wife of deposed Syrian president Bashar al-Assad is not seeking a divorce, a Kremlin spokesman has said.

Reports in Turkish media had suggested Asma al-Assad wanted to end her marriage and leave Russia, where she and her husband were granted asylum after a rebel coalition overthrew the former president's regime and took control of Damascus.

Asked about the reports in a news conference call, Dmitry Peskov said, "No, they do not correspond to reality."

He also denied reports that Assad had been confined to Moscow and that his property assets had been frozen.

Russia was a staunch ally of the Assad regime and offered it military support during the civil war.

But reports in Turkish media on Sunday suggested the Assads were living under severe restrictions in the Russian capital, and that the former Syrian first lady had filed for divorce and wanted to return to London.

Mrs Assad is a dual Syrian-British national, but the UK foreign secretary has previously said she would not be allowed to return to Britain.

Speaking in parliament earlier this month, David Lammy said: "I want it confirmed that she's a sanctioned individual and is not welcome here in the UK."

He added he would do "everything I can in my power" to ensure no member of the Assad family "finds a place in the UK".

In a statement attributed to Bashar al-Assad last week, he said he had never intended to flee Syria, but he was airlifted from a Russian military base at Moscow's request.

Getty Images Asma al-Assad in white and Bashar al-Assad in black descend a plane staircase.Getty Images
Getty Images Asma al-Assad, in a pink suit, shakes hands with Queen Elizabeth II, in a light blue suit. Behind their clasped hands stands Bashar al-Assad in a dark suit and tie. All three are smiling. Getty Images

Asma al-Assad and Bashar al-Assad visited France in 2001, shortly after they were married
The couple met Queen Elizabeth II on a 2002 trip to London. It was the first time a Syrian leader had been invited to Buckingham Palace

Asma al-Assad, 49, was born in the UK to Syrian parents in 1975 and grew up in Acton, west London.

She moved to Syria in 2000 at the age of 25 and married her husband just months after he succeeded his father as president.

Throughout her 24 years as Syria's first lady, Mrs Assad was a subject of curiosity in western media.

A controversial 2011 Vogue profile called her "a rose in the desert" and described her as "the freshest and most magnetic of first ladies". The article has since been removed from the Vogue website.

Just one month later, Mrs Assad was criticised for remaining silent while her husband violently repressed pro-democracy campaigners at the start of the Syrian civil war.

The conflict went on to claim the lives of around half a million people, with her husband accused of using chemical weapons against civilians.

In 2016, Mrs Assad told Russian state-backed television she had rejected a deal to offer her safe passage out of the war-torn nation in order to stand by her husband.

She announced she was being treated for breast cancer in 2018 and said she had made a full recovery one year later.

She was diagnosed with leukaemia and began treatment for the disease in May this year, the office of then-President Assad announced.

A statement said she would "temporarily withdraw" from public engagements.

Morrisons apologises as deliveries and discounts hit

23 December 2024 at 21:33
Getty Images The exterior of a Morrisons on a sunny day, with the logo prominentGetty Images

Morrisons customers have been unable to get discounts on their shopping ahead of Christmas after a problem with the More loyalty card.

The supermarket has been advertising heavy discounts on Christmas dinner food, including vegetables, in the last week.

But social media users say their discounts are not working at the till, with one person posting a photo of an error message at the self-checkout, which reads: "We are really sorry some promotions and discounts are not working at this time."

The Morrisons website also appears to be down, with a "502 bad gateway" error message on some pages.

Morrisons has been contacted for comment.

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Biden drops death sentences for 37 prisoners

23 December 2024 at 20:35
Reuters Joe Biden stands side-eye on to the camera, and gesticulates in front of a microphone against a blue curtained backdrop. He wears a navy blazer and white and blue tie. Reuters

US President Joe Biden has commuted the sentences of 37 out of 40 federal death row inmates, switching their penalty to life in prison without parole.

Among those are nine people convicted of murdering fellow prisoners, four for murders committed during bank robberies and one who killed a prison guard.

In a statement, Biden said he condemned the murderers and their crimes, but added he was "more convinced than ever that we must stop the use of the death penalty at the federal level".

Biden's decision comes before the return of President-elect Donald Trump in January, who previously resumed federal executions in July 2020 for the first time since 2003.

"Make no mistake: I condemn these murderers, grieve for the victims of their despicable acts, and ache for all the families who have suffered unimaginable and irreparable loss," Biden added.

Disgraced former New Orleans police officer Len Davis, who operated a drug ring involving other officers and arranged a woman's murder, is among those who have been shown clemency.

The three remaining on death row include Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, who helped carry out the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, and avowed white supremacist Dylann Roof who shot and killed nine Black churchgoers in Charleston, South Carolina in 2015.

Robert Bowers, who killed 11 Jewish worshippers during a mass shooting in 2018 at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh, will also remain on death row.

Biden has campaigned as an opponent of the death penalty, and the Justice Department issued a moratorium on its use at federal level after he became president.

During his first term in office, Trump oversaw 13 deaths by lethal injection during his final six months in power.

There had been no federal inmates put to death in the US since 2003 until Trump resumed federal executions in July 2020.

During his re-election campaign, Trump indicated he would expand the use of capital punishment to include human and drug traffickers, as well as migrants who kill American citizens.

Biden appeared to make reference to Trump's intentions in his statement by saying he could not "in good conscience - stand back and let a new administration resume executions that I halted".

In US law, these clemency decisions cannot be reversed by a president's successor.

Biden's decision will not impact people sentenced to death in state courts, which is around around 2,250 inmates according to the Death Penalty Information Centre. More than 70 state executions have been carried out during Biden's presidency.

The death penalty has been abolished in 23 of the 50 US states. Six other states, including Arizona, California, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania and Tennessee, have moratoriums in place.

Earlier this month, Biden commuted the sentences of nearly 1,500 people and pardoned 39 more convicted of nonviolent crimes.

He also pardoned his son, Hunter Biden, who was facing sentencing for two criminal cases. He had pleaded guilty to tax charges earlier in September, and was found guilty of being an illegal drug user in possession of a gun in June - becoming the first child of a sitting president to be a convicted of a crime.

The US Constitution decrees that a president has the broad "power to grant reprieves and pardons for offences against the United States, except in cases of impeachment".

Man arrested over death of woman set on fire on New York subway

23 December 2024 at 22:52
Getty Images Police investigate at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue Station in Brooklyn after a woman aboard a subway car was set on fire and diedGetty Images
Police were called to Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue Station in Brooklyn after a woman on a subway car was set on fire

A suspect has been arrested in New York over the death of a woman who was set on fire on a subway train in Brooklyn.

Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch described the incident on Sunday as "one of the most depraved crimes one person could possibly commit against another human being".

She said the woman was sleeping on a stationary F train to Brooklyn when she was approached by the suspect who used a lighter to ignite her clothing.

The victim died at the scene, she said, adding that the suspect had been taken into custody after he was detained on another subway train.

Police said the woman, who has not been named, was sleeping in a subway carriage at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue station in Brooklyn at about 07:30 local time (12:30 GMT) when a man approached her.

There was no interaction before the attack, police said, adding that they did not believe the two people knew each other.

The man got off the train as police officers on patrol in the station rushed to the fire.

"What they saw was a person standing inside the train car fully engulfed in flames," Ms Tisch said.

Police are still working to identify the victim and the motive for the attack.

Ex-Israeli agents reveal how pager attacks were carried out in Lebanon

23 December 2024 at 21:12
Reuters Men carry the coffin of a Hezbollah member who was killed in a pager blast (18/09/24)Reuters
Thousands of people were killed and wounded in the surprise attacks

Two former Israeli intelligence agents have revealed how members of the Lebanese Shia militant group Hezbollah used Israeli made walkie-talkies booby-trapped with explosives for 10 years before they were detonated in a surprise attack in September this year.

The two ex-Mossad agents told US CBS News how the service duped Hezbollah into buying thousands of rigged walkie-talkies and pagers without realising they were made in Israel.

Dozens of people were killed and thousands injured in the attacks. Israel said it was tailored to target only Hezbollah members, but civilians were among victims, Lebanese officials said.

The UN human rights chief called the attack a war crime.

At the time of the attack, Israel and Hezbollah were fighting a conflict which had spiralled since Hezbollah fired at Israeli positions a day after Hamas's unprecedented attack on southern Israel 7 October 2023.

On 17 September 2024, thousands of pagers simultaneously exploded across Lebanon, mainly in areas with a strong Hezbollah presence. The blasts wounded or killed users and some people nearby, spreading panic and confusion. The following day walkie-talkies exploded in the same way, killing and injuring hundreds more.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu admitted that Israel was responsible two months later, Israeli media reported at the time.

In an interview with the BBC's US broadcast partner, the two former agents divulged details of the operation.

One of the agents, given the name Michael, said Mossad had concealed an explosive device inside the batteries operating the walkie-talkies, which he said would typically be carried in a vest nearer the wearer's heart.

He said Hezbollah had unwittingly bought over 16,000 the walkie talkies at "a good price" from a fake company 10 years ago.

"We have an incredible array of possibilities of creating foreign companies that have no way being traced back to Israel," Michael said. "Shell companies over shell companies to affect the supply chain to our favour.

"We create a pretend world. We are a global production company. We write the screenplay, we're the directors, we're the producers, we're the main actors, and the world is our stage."

The operation expanded two years ago to include pagers, CBS said.

Mossad found that at that time Hezbollah was buying pagers from a Taiwanese company called Gold Apollo, it said. It set up a fake company which used the Gold Apollo name on pagers rigged with explosives, without the parent company realising.

CBS said Mossad put explosives inside powerful enough to hurt only the user.

"We test everything triple, double, multiple times in order to make sure there is minimum damage," said the second agent, whom the programme called Gabriel.

It said Mossad specifically chose a ringtone which would sound urgent enough for someone to check in incoming message.

Gabriel said the agency duped Hezbollah into buying the pagers, making advertising films and brochures, and sharing them on the internet.

"When they are buying from us, they have zero clue that they are buying from the Mossad," he said. "We make like [movie] Truman Show, everything is controlled by us behind the scene."

Hezbollah had bought 5,000 of the booby trapped pagers by September 2024, CBS said.

They were triggered from Israel when Mossad feared Hezbollah began to have suspicions, it said.

The explosions caused shockwaves across Lebanon, with detonations happening everywhere the pagers were being carried, including in supermarkets. Hospitals were overwhelmed with casualties, many of whom had been maimed.

Gabriel said there was a "strong rumour" that people also fell victim in front of the Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah.

Days later, with Hezbollah still reeling from the attack, Israel began intense waves of air strikes against Hezbollah targets, followed by a ground invasion of Lebanon.

The two sides agreed to a ceasefire on 26 November.

Lebanon strongly condemned the pager and walkie talkie attacks, while the UN's human rights chief, Volker Turk, said they had left him "appalled".

The method of attacks, he said, "violates international human rights law and, as applicable, international humanitarian law".

Woman in court charged with murder of son, 5

23 December 2024 at 21:28
Essex Police Lincoln Button - a five-year-old boy who is wearing a green jumper with a primary school logo on it. He is looking into the camera. Essex Police
Lincoln Button was found dead on 15 December

A woman has appeared in court for the first time after she was charged with the murder of her five-year-old son.

Lincoln Button died at an address in Windstar Drive in South Ockendon, Essex, on 15 December.

Claire Button, 35, of Windstar Drive, appeared at Southend Magistrates' Court and only spoke to confirm her identity.

She was remanded in custody and is due to appear at Chelmsford Crown Court on Tuesday via video link.

On the Sunday that Lincoln was found, Essex Police said it initially responded to reports of serious concerns for the welfare of a child and a woman.

The force added it worked alongside paramedics to try to save the boy's life.

A woman was taken to hospital for treatment and arrested once her condition improved.

Follow Essex news on BBC Sounds, Facebook, Instagram and X.

Related internet links

The TV highlights to look out for over Christmas

23 December 2024 at 22:01
Netflix Promotional image from Netflix's Squid GameNetflix
Fans are waiting to find out whether the second season of Netflix's Squid Game can live up to the first

The out-of-office is on, the mulled wine is mulling, and the highlighter pen is out as families look ahead to the best of this year's Christmas TV.

Four names in particular have been dominating the headlines as people gear up for the festive break - Gavin, Stacey, Wallace and Gromit.

But there are plenty of other programmes to look forward to over Christmas Eve, Christmas Day and Boxing Day.

Here are just a few of the shows scheduled for the coming days.

Christmas Eve

Reuters William, Prince of Wales, Prince George, Princess Charlotte, Prince Louis, and Catherine, Princess of Wales, attend the Together At Christmas carol service at Westminster Abbey in London, Britain, December 6, 2024Reuters
The Princess of Wales (far right) will appear in Royal Carols: Together at Christmas on ITV

Many viewers will be getting themselves into the spirt of the season with a festive film - and there are plenty on offer on Christmas Eve.

Channel 4 will be airing A Christmas Carol (at 14:10 GMT) alongside the short animated favourite The Snowman (16:15) and surely the greatest of them all, Home Alone (18:05).

ITV is opting for It's A Wonderful Life (14:30) while Channel 5 will air Scrooge (09:30) and Cameron Diaz favourite The Holiday (11:15).

BBC One's film choices may be slightly less festive, with Moana (14:20), Shrek (15:55) and Ghostbusters: Afterlife (17:50), but the broadcaster has lots of other Christmas content that evening.

EastEnders will air at 19:45, followed by a Christmas edition of The Repair Shop hosted by Roman Kemp (20:15), before the season finale of Strike: The Ink Black Heart at (21:15).

Those looking forward to Gavin & Stacey on Christmas Day may wish to prepare by rewatching the 2019 special, which BBC One repeats tonight at 22:35.

Roman Kemp in the Repair Shop with Kat and her teddy bear
Roman Kemp will host a special festive edition of The Repair Shop

There's an embarrassment of riches for quiz show fans over on BBC Two, with special editions of Richard Osman's House of Games (19:15), Celebrity Mastermind (19:45), Only Connect (20:15) and University Challenge (20:45).

On ITV, Coronation Street fans will be treated to a special episode at 20:45 as Audrey tries to stop Gail from leaving the cobbles - a storyline which is leading up to the previously announced exit of actress Helen Worth.

ITV also has an episode of Emmerdale (19:00), a countdown of the Top 100 TikTok Videos of 2024 (21:15), and Royal Carols: Together at Christmas (19:30), hosted by the Princess of Wales.

And there will be a sweet treat on Channel 4 the same evening as fans tuck into The Great Christmas Bake Off (20:00) ahead of a best-of-year compilation on Gogglebox (21:15).

Other highlights include Mortimer & Whitehouse: Gone Fishing (21:15, BBC Two) and Christmas at the Four Seasons: Park Lane (20:15, Channel 5).

Christmas Day

Channel 4 Claudia Winkleman, Mika and Lang Lang at Battersea Power Station, pictured under Christmas lightsChannel 4
Mika, Claudia Winkleman and Lang Lang will visit Battersea Power Station for The Piano at Christmas

The stars of the schedule this year are Wallace & Gromit: Vengence Most Fowl (18:10, BBC One), which will see Wallace invent a smart gnome which develops a mind of its own, and Gavin & Stacey: The Finale (21:00, BBC One), bringing the sitcom which began in 2007 to a close.

BBC One's other highlights include special editions of The Weakest Link (15:10), Doctor Who: Joy to the World (17:10), EastEnders (19:30) and Call The Midwife (20:00).

The Strictly Come Dancing Christmas special (15:55) will see Josh Widdicombe, Tayce, Vogue Williams, Harry Aikines-Aryeetey (Nitro on Gladiators), Tamzin Outhwaite and Billy Monger take to the dancefloor.

BBC Two will broadcast two programmes on Morecambe and Wise (19:20 and 19:55), ahead of their documentary From Roger Moore: With Love (21:00) about the life of the late James Bond star.

ITV Freddie Flintoff on the set of BullseyeITV
Freddie Flintoff is hosting ITV's reboot of Bullseye, with the second of two specials airing on Christmas Day

Meanwhile on ITV, those who enjoyed Home Alone on Christmas Eve can watch the sequel on Christmas Day, Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (15:10).

After that, look out for specials of Emmerdale (18:30), Coronation Street (19:00) and The Chase (20:00), before 2022 film Downton Abbey: A New Era (21:00).

But the highlight of their schedule this year is arguably the return of Bullseye (17:25), a reboot of the 1980s and 1990s gameshow hosted by Freddie Flintoff, alongside 17-year-old darts prodigy Luke Littler.

Channel 4 are keeping their film offering traditional with Miracle on 34th Street (17:00), before Claudia Winkleman, Mika and Lang Lang return for a special edition of The Piano at Christmas, filmed at Battersea Power Station (19:05).

The Railway Children Return (15:10) will be on Channel 5, before the network dedicates its evening programming to the UK's favourite Comedy Moments (17:15), Christmas Party Songs (19:15) and 1980s Songs (21:15).

Boxing Day

(Left to right) Hugh Dennis, Claire Skinner, Daniel Roche, Ramona Marquez and Tyger Drew Honey, at a photocall for The Outnumbered Christmas Special, coming to BBC One and iPlayer on Boxing Day at 9:40pm, at BBC Broadcasting House in London. P
The Brockmans will return eight years after their last outing for a new Outnumbered special

Everybody likes a film on 26 December as their stomach recovers, and BBC One have plenty, including Inside Out (09:55), Paddington (13:50), 2017's Beauty and the Beast (15:15) and Matilda (17:40).

Other movie highlights include Gladiator (21:00, BBC Two), Grease (15:00, ITV), The Queen (20:00, ITV3) and Crocodile Dundee (16:40, Channel 4).

Films aside, look out for the second festive episode of Call The Midwife (19:30), along with Blankety Blank (21:00) and the Brockman family reunited for one of the highlights of the schedule, Outnumbered (21:40).

Elsewhere, ITV will air Pictionary (17:40) hosted by Mel Giedroyc, as many families recoil from any fall-outs of their own games at home.

The network also has a special edition of The Masked Singer (19:30) and The 1% Club (21:00), while Channel 4 will broadcast The Festive Pottery Throwdown, hosted by Siobhan McSweeney.

But arguably the biggest release is the second season of Squid Game (Netflix), the sequel to streamer's most watched series of all time.

Many felt the original story was self-contained and that it wasn't crying out for a second season, it it will be interesting to see where Netflix takes it and whether it can have the same impact.

What we know about the man suspected of attacking a Christmas market in Germany

23 December 2024 at 20:47
Reuters A pedestrian walkway through a Christmas market is littered with rubbish and other debrisReuters

On Friday evening, a man ploughed a car into a crowd of shoppers at a Christmas market in the German city of Magdeburg.

The attack has left five people dead and more than 200 injured, with many in a critical condition.

One man has been arrested over the attack, and police believe he was solely responsible.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz travelled to Magdeburg on Saturday, and a city councillor declared Christmas over for the city.

How did the attack unfold?

Unverified footage on social media showed a black BMW travelling at high speeds through the pedestrian walkway between Christmas stalls.

Eyewitnesses described jumping out of the car's path, fleeing or hiding. One told the Reuters news agency that police were already at the venue and chased after the car before arresting the suspect.

Footage from verified sources showed armed police confronting and arresting a man who can be seen lying on the ground next to a stationary vehicle - a black BMW with significant damage to its front bumper.

BBC correspondent Damien McGuinness in Magdeburg reported that the market is "surrounded by concrete blocks". However, "there is a gap which is wide enough for pedestrians to go through, but tragically wide enough for a car to go into the Christmas market", he said.

City officials said around 100 police, medics and firefighters, as well as 50 rescue service personnel rushed to the scene in the aftermath of the attack.

Images from the scene on Friday night showed an area outside the market awash with blue lights as dozens of first responders attended to the injured.

Video shows arrest of Magdeburg attack suspect

Who are the victims?

Five people have died in the attack, one of whom is a child.

More than 200 people have been injured and at least 41 are in a critical condition.

The toll had earlier been reported as two dead and 68 injured, but was revised to the much higher totals on Saturday morning.

None of the victims have been identified yet.

Reuters Bouquets of flowers, candles and teddy bears lean against steps at a makeshift memorialReuters
Tributes have been left at a church by the scene

Who is the suspect?

German media has identified the suspect as Taleb A, a psychiatrist who lives in Bernburg, around 40km (25 miles) south of Magdeburg.

The motive behind the attack remains unclear, but authorities have reported that they believe he carried out the attack alone.

Originally from Saudi Arabia, he arrived in Germany in 2006 and in 2016 was recognised as a refugee.

He ran a website that aimed to help other former Muslims flee persecution in their Gulf homelands.

Evidenced by social media posts, the suspect is an outspoken critic of Islam, and has promoted conspiracy theories regarding a plot to seek Islamic supremacy in Europe.

A report from Der Spiegel said a complaint was filed against Taleb A with the authorities a year ago over statements he made. Officials did not see any concrete threat, the report says.

What have officials said about the attack?

"The reports from Magdeburg raise the worst fears," the German chancellor, Olaf Scholz, said on social media platform X.

Magdeburg's city councillor for public order, Ronni Krug, said the Christmas market will stay closed and that "Christmas in Magdeburg is over", according to German public broadcaster MDR.

That sentiment was echoed on the market's website, which in the wake of the attack featured only a black screen with words of mourning, announcing that the market was over.

The Saudi government expressed "solidarity with the German people and the families of the victims", in a statement on X, and "affirmed its rejection of violence".

UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said he was "horrified by the atrocious attack in Magdeburg", adding that his thoughts were with "the victims, their families and all those affected" in a post on X on Friday night.

Cheeeeese... meet the man behind Wallace's new voice

23 December 2024 at 18:13
BBC/Aardman Animations/Richard Davies/Stuart Collis Wallace & Gromit in Vengeance Most Fowl, running away from something with Wallace holding a torchBBC/Aardman Animations/Richard Davies/Stuart Collis
Wallace & Gromit in Vengeance Most Fowl

If you asked TV viewers to name a favourite double act, chances are the two stars of Vengeance Most Fowl would be close to the top of the list.

It's Wallace & Gromit's first major appearance in over a decade, and the first film not to feature the voice of Peter Sallis as the cheese-loving inventor.

"It has been quite emotional [doing this production] since we lost Peter, he was such an original, unique voice," says Nick Park of Sallis, who died in 2017 at the age of 96.

"So it's very hard for anyone to step into his shoes. But we have been blessed with a youngish actor whom we've known for many years who can do a fantastic Wallace impersonation.

"He's stepped in very kindly, and is just great. It's hard to tell them apart."

PA Media The original voice of Wallace, Peter Sallis with Nick Park in 2008PA Media
The original voice of Wallace, Peter Sallis with Nick Park in 2008

Take a bow, Ben Whitehead - the 47-year-old actor and voice artist says he feels honoured to be taking on the role. But also admits to feeling a degree of pressure.

"Enormous pressure!" he tells the BBC.

"Because it's a very popular character. I got to work with Peter [Sallis] a couple of times for [2005's] The Curse of the Were-Rabbit film.

"So yeah, there's a great deal of pressure with that. And I feel very grateful to Aardman for giving me so much time to build the character.

"You kind of have to do the 'hmm' and the 'hee-hee'," he continues - demonstrating some Wallace-isms that sound indistinguishable from Peter Sallies's Yorkshire tones.

"Definitely the elongation of the vowels like 'cheeeeese'!"

Why return now?

Fans have been clamouring for more from the plasticine pair for years. So why now?

"Whenever we've done talks around the world, the last question is always, 'When is the next Wallace & Gromit film?', explains Park. "The last time we did that I just came home burning with this idea that's been around for years."

The idea was - what if Wallace created a pre-programmed, voice-controlled smart Gnome.

Enter Norbot, but of course regular viewers of Wallace & Gromit will be unsurprised to learn that the inventor's well-intentioned idea, as usual, ends up causing mayhem.

Aardman Animations Wallace & Gromit with the smart gnome NorbotAardman Animations
In Vengeance Most Fowl Wallace & Gromit are joined by smart gnome Norbot

This isn't the only familiar element to appear in this latest story.

This new adventure also features an old villain, the criminal mastermind Feathers McGraw, a chicken-impersonating-penguin whom Wallace & Gromit - mostly Gromit - defeated in 1993's The Wrong Trousers.

BBC/Aardman Animations/Richard Davies/Stuart Collis Feathers McGrawBBC/Aardman Animations/Richard Davies/Stuart Collis
Feathers McGraw is back

"Whenever we're out and about talking about the future of Wallace & Gromit, the single most asked question is 'when will Feathers be back?", says Merlin Crossingham, who directs Vengeance Most Fowl alongside Nick Park.

"Everybody loves a villain, it's often said your film is only as good as its villain, [so it] seemed a perfect opportunity to bring Feathers back for this story."

Aardman Animations Directors Merlin Crossingham and Nick Park on one of the film's setsAardman Animations
Directors Merlin Crossingham and Nick Park on one of the film's sets

Wallace & Gromit were first introduced to audiences with 1989's A Grand Day Out. Since then their adventures have involved everything from malfunctioning clothing to mysterious were-rabbits.

"I think Wallace & Gromit have so many facets to their relationship," says Crossingham.

"They are best pals. They're kind of partners in crime, they're man and dog. And hopefully in the films, their stories, and their relationship everybody young and old relates to them.

"I truly think it's that relatability, not just of their simplicity of lifestyle from which madness erupts.

"But everybody somewhere in the stories connects with them on some level.

"And I think that what Nick has created, right back at the beginning with A Grand Day Out, has really struck a chord with people."

'Christmas day ratings battle'

The last time a new Wallace & Gromit adventure went out on Christmas Day was in 2008 with A Matter of Loaf and Death. It was day's most-watched show, with more than 16 million viewers tuning in.

It was also the most-watched show of the entire year.

While it's still possible that it could repeat that feat, it's up against some extremely tough competition.

"Bring it on, Gavin & Stacey!" jokes Crossingham, acknowledging the huge popularity of the Essex and Barry-based comedy, whose finale also goes out on Christmas Day.

However while Gavin & Stacey might be reaching its conclusion, this definitely isn't a finale for Wallace & Gromit.

"[It's] certainly not the end," says Nick Park. "I think there's plenty of bounce still in their bungee.

"We'll carry on. There's always ideas worth kicking about."

"Give us a minute though," Interjects Merlin. "They take a while to make!"

Wallace & Gromit: Vengeance Most Fowl is on BBC One at 18.10 on Christmas Day.

Yesterday — 23 December 2024News

Hollywood stars support Blake Lively over legal complaint

23 December 2024 at 18:08
Getty Images America Ferrara, who has long black hair, next to Blake Lively, who has long blonde hair, on Good Morning America back in 2008Getty Images

Hollywood stars America Ferrera, Amber Tamblyn and Alexis Bledel have publicly backed US actress Blake Lively after she filed a legal complaint against It Ends With Us co-star Justin Baldoni.

Ms Lively filed the legal complaint over the weekend against Mr Baldoni, alleging sexual harassment and a campaign to "destroy" her reputation.

Mr Baldoni's legal team told the BBC on Saturday that the allegations are "categorically false".

Ferrera, Tamblyn and Biedel, who starred with Lively in 2005 film The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants, issued a joint statement on Instagram on Sunday saying they "stand with her in solidarity".

Coleen Hoover, the author of It Ends With Us, also showed her support, describing Ms Lively as "honest, kind, supportive and patient".

Lawyers for Ms Lively say the legal complaint follows a meeting earlier this year to address "repeated sexual harassment and other disturbing behaviour" by Baldoni, her co-star and a producer on the movie.

In their statement, Ferrera, Tamblyn and Biedel said: "As Blake's friends and sisters for over 20 years, we stand with her in solidarity as she fights back against the reported campaign waged to destroy her reputation.

"Throughout the filming of It Ends with Us, we saw her summon the courage to ask for a safe workplace for herself and colleagues on set, and we are appalled to read the evidence of a premeditated and vindictive effort that ensued to discredit her voice."

Getty Images Blake Lively, Alexis Biedel, America Ferrara and Amber Tamblyn cosy up for a group photo at New York's MTV Studios in 2008Getty Images
L to R: Blake Lively, Alexis Biedel, America Ferrara and Amber Tamblyn

They added: "Most upsetting is the unabashed exploitation of domestic violence survivors' stories to silence a woman who asked for safety. The hypocrisy is astounding.

"We are struck by the reality that even if a woman is as strong, celebrated, and resourced as our friend Blake, she can face forceful retaliation for daring to ask for a safe working environment," the statement added.

"We are inspired by our sister's courage to stand up for herself and others."

Lawyers for Mr Baldoni said they hired a crisis manager because Ms Lively had threatened to derail the film unless her demands were met.

In the drama It Ends With Us, Ms Lively plays a woman who finds herself in a relationship with a charming but abusive boyfriend, played by Mr Baldoni.

In a post to her Instagram stories, Colleen Hoover, the author of the novel on which the film was based, also voiced her support: "@BlakeLively you have been nothing but honest, kind, supportive and patient since the day we met.

"Thank you for being exactly the human that you are.

"Never change. Never wilt."

She then linked to a New York Times article titled We Can Bury Anyone: Inside A Hollywood Smear Machine.

Hoover also re-posted the statement from Ferrara, Biedel and Tamblyn, adding: "This statement from these women and Blake's ability to refuse to sit down and 'be buried' has been nothing short of inspiring."

The meeting between Ms Lively and Mr Baldoni, together with others involved in the movie's production plus Ms Lively's actor husband Ryan Reynolds, took place on 4 January 2024, and it aimed to address "the hostile work environment" on set, according to Ms Lively's legal filing.

Mr Baldoni attended the meeting in his capacity as co-chairman and co-founder of the company that produced the film, Wayfarer Studios. He was also the film's director.

In the legal complaint, Ms Lively's lawyers allege that both Mr Baldoni and the Wayfarer chief executive officer, Jamey Heath, engaged in "inappropriate and unwelcome behaviour towards Ms Lively and others on the set of It Ends With Us".

In the filing to the California Civil Rights Department, a list of 30 demands relating to the pair's alleged misconduct was made at the meeting to ensure they could continue to produce the film.

Among them, Ms Lively requested that there be no more mention of Mr Baldoni and Mr Heath's previous "pornography addiction" to Ms Lively or to other crew members, no more descriptions of their own genitalia to Ms Lively, and "no more adding of sex scenes, oral sex, or on camera climaxing by BL [Blake Lively] outside the scope of the script BL approved when signing onto the project", says the complaint.

Ms Lively also demanded that Mr Baldoni stop saying he could speak to her dead father.

Getty Images Justin Baldoni and Blake Lively on the set of It Ends With US. They are mid-conversation. Baldoni is wearing all black. Lively has a brown dress on with an orange shirt over the top.Getty Images

Ms Lively's legal team further accuse Mr Baldoni and Wayfarer Studios of leading a "multi-tiered plan" to wreck her reputation.

She alleges this was "the intended result of a carefully crafted, coordinated, and resourced retaliatory scheme to silence her, and others from speaking out about the hostile environment that Mr Baldoni and Mr Heath created".

Responding to the legal complaint, Mr Baldoni's lawyer, Bryan Freedman, said on Saturday: "It is shameful that Ms Lively and her representatives would make such serious and categorically false accusations against Mr Baldoni, Wayfarer Studios and its representatives."

Mr Freedman accused Ms Lively of making numerous demands and threats, including "threatening to not show up to set, threatening to not promote the film", which would end up "ultimately leading to its demise during release, if her demands were not met".

He alleged that Ms Lively's claims were "intentionally salacious with an intent to publicly hurt and rehash a narrative in the media".

In a statement via her attorneys to the BBC, Ms Lively said: "I hope that my legal action helps pull back the curtain on these sinister retaliatory tactics to harm people who speak up about misconduct and helps protect others who may be targeted."

She also denied that she or any of her representatives had planted or spread negative information about Mr Baldoni or Wayfarer.

The film was a box-office hit, although some critics said it romanticised domestic violence.

Luigi Mangione pleads not guilty to murdering healthcare CEO

23 December 2024 at 23:11
BBC 'Breaking' graphicBBC

The suspect accused of killing UnitedHealthCare CEO Brian Thompson has pleaded not guilty to New York state murder and terrorism charges.

Luigi Mangione, 26, appeared in court on Monday to be arraigned on 11 state criminal counts, including murder a crime of terrorism.

He also faces with federal stalking and murder charges that could lead to a death penalty sentence.

Prosecutors allege that Mangione shot Thompson in central Manhattan before going on the run. Authorities later arrested him at a McDonald's in Pennsylvania.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

You can receive Breaking News on a smartphone or tablet via the BBC News App. You can also follow @BBCBreaking on X to get the latest alerts.

Kremlin denies reports Assad's wife has filed for divorce

23 December 2024 at 22:15
Getty Images Bashar al-Assad, left, smiles and waves wearing a dark suit. His wife Asma al-Assad smiles more widely beside him, and wears a grey striped jacket.Getty Images

The British-born wife of deposed Syrian president Bashar al-Assad is not seeking a divorce, a Kremlin spokesman has said.

Reports in Turkish media had suggested Asma al-Assad wanted to end her marriage and leave Russia, where she and her husband were granted asylum after a rebel coalition overthrew the former president's regime and took control of Damascus.

Asked about the reports in a news conference call, Dmitry Peskov said, "No, they do not correspond to reality."

He also denied reports that Assad had been confined to Moscow and that his property assets had been frozen.

Russia was a staunch ally of the Assad regime and offered it military support during the civil war.

But reports in Turkish media on Sunday suggested the Assads were living under severe restrictions in the Russian capital, and that the former Syrian first lady had filed for divorce and wanted to return to London.

Mrs Assad is a dual Syrian-British national, but the UK foreign secretary has previously said she would not be allowed to return to Britain.

Speaking in parliament earlier this month, David Lammy said: "I want it confirmed that she's a sanctioned individual and is not welcome here in the UK."

He added he would do "everything I can in my power" to ensure no member of the Assad family "finds a place in the UK".

In a statement attributed to Bashar al-Assad last week, he said he had never intended to flee Syria, but he was airlifted from a Russian military base at Moscow's request.

Getty Images Asma al-Assad in white and Bashar al-Assad in black descend a plane staircase.Getty Images
Getty Images Asma al-Assad, in a pink suit, shakes hands with Queen Elizabeth II, in a light blue suit. Behind their clasped hands stands Bashar al-Assad in a dark suit and tie. All three are smiling. Getty Images

Asma al-Assad and Bashar al-Assad visited France in 2001, shortly after they were married
The couple met Queen Elizabeth II on a 2002 trip to London. It was the first time a Syrian leader had been invited to Buckingham Palace

Asma al-Assad, 49, was born in the UK to Syrian parents in 1975 and grew up in Acton, west London.

She moved to Syria in 2000 at the age of 25 and married her husband just months after he succeeded his father as president.

Throughout her 24 years as Syria's first lady, Mrs Assad was a subject of curiosity in western media.

A controversial 2011 Vogue profile called her "a rose in the desert" and described her as "the freshest and most magnetic of first ladies". The article has since been removed from the Vogue website.

Just one month later, Mrs Assad was criticised for remaining silent while her husband violently repressed pro-democracy campaigners at the start of the Syrian civil war.

The conflict went on to claim the lives of around half a million people, with her husband accused of using chemical weapons against civilians.

In 2016, Mrs Assad told Russian state-backed television she had rejected a deal to offer her safe passage out of the war-torn nation in order to stand by her husband.

She announced she was being treated for breast cancer in 2018 and said she had made a full recovery one year later.

She was diagnosed with leukaemia and began treatment for the disease in May this year, the office of then-President Assad announced.

A statement said she would "temporarily withdraw" from public engagements.

Man arrested over death of woman set on fire on New York subway

23 December 2024 at 22:52
Getty Images Police investigate at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue Station in Brooklyn after a woman aboard a subway car was set on fire and diedGetty Images
Police were called to Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue Station in Brooklyn after a woman on a subway car was set on fire

A suspect has been arrested in New York over the death of a woman who was set on fire on a subway train in Brooklyn.

Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch described the incident on Sunday as "one of the most depraved crimes one person could possibly commit against another human being".

She said the woman was sleeping on a stationary F train to Brooklyn when she was approached by the suspect who used a lighter to ignite her clothing.

The victim died at the scene, she said, adding that the suspect had been taken into custody after he was detained on another subway train.

Police said the woman, who has not been named, was sleeping in a subway carriage at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue station in Brooklyn at about 07:30 local time (12:30 GMT) when a man approached her.

There was no interaction before the attack, police said, adding that they did not believe the two people knew each other.

The man got off the train as police officers on patrol in the station rushed to the fire.

"What they saw was a person standing inside the train car fully engulfed in flames," Ms Tisch said.

Police are still working to identify the victim and the motive for the attack.

台湾学者揭露中国对台校园黑客攻击 仅为资讯战冰山一角

23 December 2024 at 23:17

民进党中国事务部21日举办中国对台认知座谈会,学者揭露台湾校园成为中国骇客攻击目标或跳板,示警这仅是中国对台湾和世界资讯战的冰山一角。

在民进党中国部举办的“被染红的讯息:中国对台认知作战座谈会”中,国立政治大学国家发展研究所所长黄兆年分享学术网路遭攻击的案例。

他提到在学校的电子信箱登录纪录,发现不明的IP的登录,并没有成功。但是,政治大学有多位研究中国议题的相关学者,也有政策谘询的角色以及产学合作等。以往曾有资深的教师电子信箱被学校电算中心通知遭黑客入侵,或是有相关的邮件被打包下载迹象。他个人在研究室里硬碟刚建制时,也曾告知遭受外部不明来源攻击,被当成攻击校内其他教师电脑的跳板。

“我个人不是特例,政大也不是特例。也因为台湾学术网路相对的自由开放,隐含着一些产学合作的资讯,因此就会成为外部势力黑客攻击的目标或跳板,”他说。

国立政治大学国家发展研究所所长黄兆年:分享学术网路遭攻击的案例
国立政治大学国家发展研究所所长黄兆年:分享学术网路遭攻击的案例
(记者黄春梅摄)

中国塑造不利对手认知 建构中国模式认知

黄兆年勾勒出一个整体的图像,中国数位威权向外扩张是冰山一角,本质上是中国作为“威权强国”,在区域与全球范围对民主阵营展开地缘政治争霸。作为威权国家,过去中国借由数位威权,透过监控在内部取得情报,带风向操纵舆论,目的是控制社会、维系政权,维稳成为重要工具。如今中国也运用类似的手段,试图在两岸与国际竞争中取得资讯与掌握情报,一方面是要避免中国内部资料外流,其次,又积极透过公开网站或黑客攫取外国竞争对手的情报。取得在安全、经济或宣传领域的竞争优势。

他进一步分析,中国政府利用不对称资讯交流“输出资讯跟操纵舆论”,包括三种途径,一是透过直接传播假讯息;二是利用资金收买在地协力者,日前有网红纪录片揭露,中国官媒收买网红等;第三则是透过偏差资讯,利用目标社会内部矛盾,激发受众自发传播等的不对称的资讯输出”以取得舆论战场的竞争优势。

“中国政府借由这些手段塑造不利于竞争对手的认知,从而建构有利于中国自身的认知。也就是制造对竞争对手的不同意,从而去偷渡对中国自己的同意。对手的损失就是自己的获得。”黄兆年说,“在威权与民主的竞争脉络中,它要去建构中国模式更优越的认知。在美中竞争架构下,鼓吹所谓的’疑美论’,分化台湾与美国、日本等民主盟友之间的关系。在两岸竞争脉络下,散布所谓的’疑赖(清德)论’,破坏台湾民众对民选政府或台派政府执政的信任。”

中国利用短影音拉拢台青好感

除了黑客攻击外,中国利用社交媒体软实力,影响台湾青年认知。来自东吴大学社会学系大三生陆羽轩分享,同侪女性同学会使用小红书、抖音等影音平台,中国借由美妆、穿搭软实力输出,进而影响对政治较不关注的同学对中国的好感。

她也提到,台湾许多学校利用“学术交流”名义,吸引从未去过中国的台湾大学生进行交流。就像她的学校每年寒暑假会办营队与中国学生交流,间接影响同学对中国的政治与共产主义输出并不排斥的认知。

东吴大学社会学系大三生陆羽轩分享中国如何利用社交媒体与学术交流拉拢台湾青年。
东吴大学社会学系大三生陆羽轩分享中国如何利用社交媒体与学术交流拉拢台湾青年。
(记者黄春梅摄)

中国深伪技术进化快 民主国家抵御成本垫高更难辨识

“未来21世纪的战争,重点转向太空、网路空间、以及心理作战三个领域的夺取。重点是能夺取对手的心理空间,压垮对手的抵抗意志。”黑熊学院共同创办人何澄辉在座谈会中作上述提醒。

他指出随着科技发展,社群网站例如抖音、快手的应用普及,中国透过“短、平、快”的信息,无需完整逻辑论述,进行高强度大量刺激性输出,逐步改变或影响目标对象或群体认知。

黑熊学院共同创办人何澄辉提醒,中国透过“短、平、快”的信息,进行高强度大量刺激性输出,逐步改变或影响目标对象或群体认知。
黑熊学院共同创办人何澄辉提醒,中国透过“短、平、快”的信息,进行高强度大量刺激性输出,逐步改变或影响目标对象或群体认知。
(记者黄春梅摄)

何澄辉说,现在传播的假讯息或攻击性的言论,它并不需要全面的造假,只要在关键的部分隐去必要的资讯,即可达成效果。 反而造成讯息的抵御或辨识上的困难。另外,深伪技术、AI自动生成式内容的运用,造成辨识、抵御成本增加。

民进党中国事务部主任吴峻鋕呼吁,面对中国对台湾的强烈领土野心,台湾社会要有更多的警觉性。中国的统战管道,也从透过各种“两岸交流”进行政治宣传,演变到运用新闻媒体进行传播,如今则更加大在社群网路与AI等领域的投入。未来执政党会持续关注与揭露这些中国的统战与渗透作为,希望提升台湾社会更多的关注与警觉性、守护台湾的民主自由。

责编:许书婷、梒青 网编:洪伟

© 记者黄春梅摄

台湾民进党中国事务部举办“被染红的讯息:中国对台认知作战座谈会”。
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