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Today — 12 May 2025News

How a Quiet American Cardinal Became Pope

At a conclave with many new members, a swift, stunning consensus built around an unknown to many outside of the church.

© Gianni Cipriano for The New York Times

Pope Leo XIV greeting the crowd from the balcony at St Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican on Thursday.

Pope Leo Is All Over the Map, and That’s Driving Some People Crazy

11 May 2025 at 18:00
Neither MAGA nor woke, the new pontiff confounds political categories.

© Alkis Konstantinidis/Reuters

The crowd as Pope Leo XIV appeared on the balcony of St. Peter’s on Thursday.
Yesterday — 11 May 2025News

Care worker recruitment from abroad to end, Cooper says

11 May 2025 at 21:14
BBC Home Secretary Yvette Cooper wearing a blue blazer answers questions on the set of Sunday with Lauar Kuenssberg.BBC

Care workers will no longer be recruited from overseas as part of a crackdown on visas for lower-skilled workers, the home secretary has told the BBC.

Yvette Cooper said "it is time to end that care worker recruitment from abroad" and rules will change this year - instead requiring firms to hire domestically or extend visas of overseas workers already in the UK.

The government plans to unveil a series of changes to visa and recruitment laws on Monday in a bid to cut net migration, and says measures will cut up to 50,000 lower-skilled workers coming to the UK over the next year.

Shadow home secretary Chris Philp said the plans were "too little" and called for an annual cap on migration.

Successive governments have battled largely in vain to reduce net migration, which is the number of people coming to the UK minus the number leaving.

Net migration climbed to a record 906,000 in June 2023, and last year it stood at 728,000.

The Home Office has not yet officially confirmed what will be in its immigration White Paper, due early next week.

But speaking on the BBC's Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg, Cooper said changes to skilled and care worker visas "will come in in the course of this year and those changes... we expect to lead to a reduction of up to 50,000 fewer lower-skilled visas over the course of the next year".

She added targets for net migration would not be set, saying "they undermined the credibility of anything that governments do".

Philp told the same programme that the Conservatives would push for a Parliament vote on installing an annual cap on migration. When asked what the cap would be, he said "we're working on the detail to specify that number", but it would be "a further reduction of significantly more than 50,000".

Cooper also said there would be "some changes" to rules around international students and graduates.

"We will let them continue to come and to stay and to work afterwards," she added.

"We are making some changes, particularly around the standards and the compliance for universities, because, again, we've had problems where some universities haven't had proper standards in place.

"They've recruited people to come as international students who then haven't completed their courses, have either overstayed or... other problems with compliance of the system."

The government has already tightened rules around care sector worker after coming to power last July.

Since 9 April, care providers who want to recruit a new worker from overseas have had to first prove they have attempted to recruit a worker from within England.

But the new rules will now require care companies to recruit from domestic workers or a pool of over 10,000 care workers in the UK with cancelled sponsorships before hiring from abroad.

Alongside this Cooper promised "to bring in a new fair pay agreement for care workers" to make care jobs more attractive to UK workers and reduce overseas demand.

Steve Rosenberg: Putin's offer of talks may be attempt to divide the US and Europe

11 May 2025 at 20:29
Reuters Russian President Vladimir Putin gives a statement to the media at the Kremlin in MoscowReuters

We've seen it before: Vladimir Putin doesn't react well to ultimatums. We saw it again, last night, in the Kremlin.

President Putin slammed European powers for talking to Russia "in a boorish manner and with the help of ultimatums".

He didn't go into detail. He didn't need to.

This was clearly his response to the ultimatum set by European leaders in Kyiv.

They had warned Moscow that if Russia didn't agree to an unconditional 30-day ceasefire from Monday, there will be more sanctions against Russia and more military assistance for Ukraine.

On Saturday, Sir Keir Starmer said that "if he [Putin] is serious about peace, then he has a chance to show it".

The Kremlin's response: we're serious, but we'll show it our way.

Putin's way (his counter proposal) is direct talks with Ukraine in Istanbul next Thursday.

But, crucially, no immediate ceasefire.

Starmer asked by BBC if Ukraine ceasefire talks are just an act of symbolism

So, is the Kremlin's offer a serious peace initiative? Or is it simply an attempt by Moscow to play for time and to prolong the war? And, with this proposal, might Russia also be trying to split the Western coalition that is backing Ukraine?

Let's begin with a short, but key question: does Vladimir Putin want peace?

He claims he does. But peace only on Russia's terms.

Moscow suspects it has little to gain from a 30-day unconditional ceasefire, especially since the Russians believe they currently have the initiative on the battlefield in Ukraine.

AFP via Getty Images  UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and French President Emmanuel Macron and Volodymyr Zelensky are surrounded by media and army personnel in front of Kyiv's golden domed churchesAFP via Getty Images
Volodymyr Zelensky hosted world leaders in Kyiv on 10 May including UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and French President Emmanuel Macron

But neither does Russia want to be seen as an obstacle to peace. It's keen to maintain a good relationship with the Donald Trump administration, with which the Kremlin has been working hard on improving ties.

If a US-Russia rapprochement continues, the Kremlin will be hoping for speedy sanctions relief and an economic boost.

By proposing direct talks in Istanbul, President Putin is sending a signal to the White House: "I am a man of peace."

But by not committing to an immediate 30-day ceasefire, the likelihood is Russia will continue the war, and push on to seize and occupy more Ukrainian territory.

The Kremlin leader's vague reference to "not excluding" that the Istanbul talks might lead to "new ceasefires" will be greeted with deep scepticism by Kyiv.

And when we're talking about war and peace, keep in mind that it was President Putin who ordered the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

This was his decision, one widely seen as an attempt to force Ukraine back into Moscow's orbit.

He didn't call it a war, though. He portrayed Russia's actions as a "special military operation".

Last night, though, Putin declared: "There is ongoing fighting, war. But we're offering to resume talks that were interrupted, and not by us. What's bad about that?"

The Kremlin may well be calculating that its offer of direct talks in Istanbul will drive a wedge between the US administration and European leaders.

Following Putin's announcement, President Trump hailed a "potentially great day for Russia and Ukraine" in a social media post, and promised to "continue to work with both sides to make sure that it happens".

Emmanuel Macron described Putin's offer as a "first step, but not enough." The French president also said "an unconditional ceasefire is not preceded by negotiations."

Putin announced his proposal in a late-night statement delivered inside the Kremlin.

I was among a small group of foreign journalists invited to join Russian reporters for what we were told would be a press conference.

We waited several hours for the event to begin. In the end, the Russian president took no questions. After delivering his statement he left the hall.

Former British-Israeli hostage 'so happy' to be in UK

11 May 2025 at 22:13
PA Media Emily Damari with her mother Mandy ahead of the Premier League match at Tottenham Hotspur StadiumPA Media

Former British-Israeli hostage Emily Damari has told BBC News she is "so happy" to be in the UK and is thankful to those here who campaigned for her release from Gaza.

The 28-year-old was released from Hamas captivity after being held for more than 15 months after she was kidnapped from her home in southern Israel on 7 October 2023.

Ms Damari, who is visiting the UK for the first time since her release in January, said she was happy to be "home finally", as she was surrounded by supporters outside Tottenham Hotspur Stadium.

"Thank you to everyone for praying for me, and shouting my name without knowing me. I don't really have the words to say how thankful I am for that," she told the crowd.

"I'm home finally, and with you it's more than a home. It's like a family," she said, adding with a smile that she hopes Spurs will win today.

Some 59 hostages remain in Gaza, with about 21 thought to still be alive.

"They need to bring the hostages back now. It's not something to talk about, they just need to bring them home," Ms Damari told the BBC.

Later she said that at times she never thought she would make it back to the UK and that she was thankful to everyone in Britain who campaigned for her and her mother Mandy, originally from South London, who led efforts to get her released.

Dressed in a Spurs shirt, Ms Damari hugged her mum, who said: "I'm so glad she's back and so glad she's here with people who supported her all the time."

The British-Israeli national was shot in the leg and hand when she was dragged from her home on Kinbutz Kfar Aza on 7 October. Hamas also shot and killed her dog.

She was taken from the safe room of her house with her friends Ziv and Gali Berman.

The 27-year-old twins are still being held by Hamas and Ms Damari said she is doing all she can to get them and the other 59 hostages - not all of them alive - back to their families in Israel.

Emily pictured with Tottenham Hotspur footballer James Maddison
Emily pictured with Tottenham Hotspur footballer James Maddison

Earlier this week, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said while they had believed 24 hostages were still alive, there was now uncertainty about the fate of three of them.

Outside the stadium, Ms Damari held a banner showing her two friends and told the crowd: "May the 59 hostages be home soon. Gali and Ziv Berman are very, very close friends of mine, and I hope they bring him home. Today."

Her mother Mandy said: "We need all the 59 hostages back. Gali and Ziv are Emily's friends and it's so important to all the families that the hostages in Gaza have to come back."

About 1,200 people were killed by Hamas-led gunmen that day, while Gali and Ziv were among 251 others who were taken hostage.

More than 52,780 people have been killed in Gaza during the ensuing war, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry.

During the Hamas attack, Ms Damari lost two of her fingers and did not receive proper medical treatment while being held.

But her injured hand gesture that she flashed on her release has been seen as a symbol of defiance and resilience in Israel, appearing on posters, t-shirts and memes across the country.

Supporters holding balloons and posters outside Tottenham Hotspur stadium

Ms Damari has yet to talk about the details of her captivity, but at a visit this weekend to a London synagogue, where an empty seat with a poster of her on it for the 471 days she was held, she said she had prayed every day as a hostage, and that however terrible it was, each day she remembered she was thankful to be alive.

Ms Damari's mother, Mandy, broke down in tears as she thanked the UK and the British Jewish community for supporting and campaigning for her daughter while she was being held.

Ms Damari was able to spend time with her British family this weekend, although the joy at returning to the UK was tinged with some sadness as her British grandfather died while she was still held by Hamas.

When she returns to Israel she faces another operation on her leg and hand as the damage caused by the bullet wounds have still not fully healed.

But she is determined that as she now has her freedom, her friends and fellow hostages should soon follow her.

Twenty-five Hamburg fans hospitalised as thousands rush to celebrate win

11 May 2025 at 20:18

Hamburg pitch invasion hospitalises 25 fans

Hamburg fans invade the pitch after winning promotion against Ulm.Image source, EPA
Image caption,

Hamburg will be back in the Bundesliga next season for the first time since 2017-18

  • Published

Twenty-five fans were hospitalised, including one with life-threatening injuries, after a pitch invasion at Hamburg's Volksparkstadion on Saturday.

Thousands rushed the field at the full-time whistle as Hamburg secured promotion to the Bundesliga with a 6-1 victory over Ulm, but celebrations were cut short for many who were hurt during the pitch invasion.

According to a statement from the Hamburg fire department, a total of 44 people received medical treatment, 19 of those were serious injuries, five were minor and one has been categorised as life-threatening.

"After the final whistle, football fans stormed the stadium, resulting in injuries to several fans," the statement said.

"The Hamburg Fire Department launched a major emergency medical response to support the emergency services on site."

The statement added that around 65 emergency personnel had to be deployed from both the Hamburg rescue service and fire brigade because of the incident.

Victory for Hamburg earned them promotion to the Bundesliga for the first time since suffering relegation in 2017-18.

Should they match or better Cologne's result on the final day next Sunday, they will also be crowned champions.

Related topics

Large-scale search for British hiker missing in New Zealand

11 May 2025 at 19:52
Handout A man with a very short buzz cut hairstyle. He has a stubbly beard with a nose ring and is wearing a brown hoodie. He appears to be in a restaurant. Handout
Eli Sweeting failed to return from a solo hike

A "large-scale air and ground search" is continuing for a British hiker who has been missing for a week in New Zealand.

More than 40 staff and volunteers are hunting for Eli Sweeting, who is originally from Bristol. The 25-year-old was reported missing on May 4 after failing to return from a solo hike up Mitre Peak, a steep mountain in Milford Sound area of Fiordland National Park on the country's South Island.

New Zealand Police has said they "remain positive" despite the challenging terrain, which means at times they can only progress 250 metres (0.1miles) an hour.

Helicopters, dogs and locals have been assisting with the hunt, and some of his family have also flown out to help.

In a fundraising post, his sister Serena Sweeting described her brother as one of the "kindest, most compassionate people".

"We just want him home safe," she said.

The search party has been focusing on a route heading down the mountain after spotting a light there, but the dense area makes it hard for infrared cameras to detect any signs of movement.

The operation was briefly halted on Wednesday and Thursday due to weather warnings, but resumed again on Friday and Saturday.

Southern District Police Mitre Peak in New Zealand which is a very steep mountainous area. It shows densely packed greenery. Southern District Police
Rescue teams have spotted a light on Mitre Peak which they are investigating

Police confirmed this weekend there was "large-scale air and ground search effort planned for the coming days".

The area where Mr Sweeting has hiking has incredibly steep rough terrain, but police said they remained hopeful as Mr Sweeting is an "experienced hiker".

The police spokesperson added: "While the [man] has not yet been located, police remain positive as the search remains ongoing.

"A Land Search and Rescue team stayed near Mitre Peak overnight to continue the search early this morning."

Follow BBC Bristol on Facebook, X and Instagram. Send your story ideas to us on email or via WhatsApp on 0800 313 4630.

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“15万美金保证上牛津”:被“保录取”陷阱吞噬的留学生

自2024年香港大学多名硕士研究生以假学历申请入学被查出后,“保录取”业务浮出水面:伪造成绩单、炮制海外学历,甚至还能帮忙通过各种国际资格考试。这一切并没有因港大的事件而偃旗息鼓,承诺“保录取”的中介机构开始将业务中心转向海外名校,因材料造假而被退学的海外留学生也越来越多。痛失学历和金钱的留学生们尝试维权,却发现自己也难辞其咎

(本文首发于南方人物周刊)

南方人物周刊实习记者 陈诗雨 南方人物周刊记者 杨楠

责任编辑:李屾淼

“藤德留学”玄关处,各国国旗与国际名校徽标(陈诗雨/图)

王钰已经厌倦了现在这份工作。她想出国留学,归国后考个铁饭碗:家中有亲戚在体制内工作,曾给她看过录取名单,“学历很好,都是英国硕士。”

她今年27岁,越来越喜欢有保证的事,留学中介说的那种“保证录取”就很符合她的需求。留学机构藤德启迪向她承诺,内推通道一定能录取名校,失败就全额退款。申请费一共34万元,相当于王珏两年多的工资,她出一半,父母出一半。

2024年9月,王珏成功入读曼彻斯特大学艺术、语言与文化学院。在多个大学排名中,曼彻斯特大学位列全球前50,也是英国“红砖大学”之首,诞生过25位诺贝尔奖得主。

入学第三个月,王珏收到校方邮件,要求她允许第三方机构对她提交的学历背景进行审查。

“你们提交的材料没有问题吧?”她在微信群里问藤德启迪。对方没有直接回应,转而安抚她,说别签字同意,不会有什么事。“说不定是同学举报你了,”中介说。

王珏没有回复校方。但很快,她又收到两封同样的邮件,校方催促她尽快签署同意。中介的回复日渐缓慢,同王珏说,“你先不用管,我们尝试联系学校处理。”

2025年2月18日,王钰收到了“欺诈学位资格听证会”的通知:她的“本科院校”声明没有她的注册记录。邮件附带了她的申请材料——标注为纽约大学的学位证书和成绩单,但她从未在纽约大学就读过。

“我想死了,”王钰同中介说,却无人应答。

听证会后,王珏被退学。

入局

陆家嘴的上海国际大厦里迎出来一男一女,自称是一家留学保录取公司“藤桥”的工作人员,从他们39楼的会议室望出去,上海著名地标“三件套”近在咫尺。

“我俩都是哥大(哥伦比亚大学)的,”戴黑框眼镜的男性工作人员说,自己毕业后在华尔街工作,年入百万人民币。回国后在这家留学机构工作,是因为“我们服务的都是高潜质客户”。他说这里月租七八万元,“哈佛大学驻华招生办,就距离我们1000米......有需要的话,我们甚至拿材料直接去哈佛招生办沟通,骑个小黄车都能到。”

女性工作人员自称Melody,她身材修长,有一张具有亲和力的娃娃脸,就像电视剧里温柔的长姐。她笑盈盈地介绍了三档“降分录取”项目:申请牛津、剑桥、哈佛大学等顶级国际名校需要15万美金,稍次一点的宾夕法尼亚大学、哥伦比亚大学等B档学校为9万美金,曼彻斯特、爱丁堡大学则是C档,7万美金。

关键是,留学公司表示录取结果可以保证。“我们和这些学校的一些招生官、校董或者是教授都是长期合作的,他们每年会有一些差异化录取,或者是调配的名额给到我们。”Melody温柔地说。

除了内推,这套价值不菲的服务还有“软背景提升”,给学生打造漂亮的留学申请简历。语言成绩可以“保分”,还能获得国外高校线上课程修读认证、知名企业实习经历,以及五花八门的课外活动参与证书,比如高空攀岩、沙漠徒步、跳伞——“我们本身有自己的跳伞公司。”不过,这些活动都仅以证书的形式出现。如果真想要去开具证明的企业实习,则是另外的价钱。

最重要的一点,“用你自己的成绩单帮你进行申请”,Melody身后的墙上陈列了几十张标注着不同知名高校的录取通知书,“我们也是唯一可以做到整个申请过程都是公开的。”

正是这点说服了李天书签约该机构。他咨询过多家留学中介,只有这一家承诺会把申请的账号和密码在申请过程中就向他公开,而其他机构都会以避免学生误操作、不能泄露推荐人身份信息和防止学生拿到录取通知后不付清尾款为由拒绝。

这些理由原本不算无理,但从2024年5月起,香港大学经管学院曝出多起硕士研究生以假冒本科学历获得入学资格的事件,掀起彻查的浪潮,学院要求所有在读硕士学生重新提交学历认证材料。到李天书开始筹备申请的7月,风波还在蔓延,三十余名学生被发现材料造假,两名涉事学生被捕。不久后,一名学生因提交虚假大学成绩单及毕业证书,在香港法院被判入狱17周,并遣返内地。

港大经管学院院长蔡洪滨称,学校调查发现,尽管有学生及其家长知情并参与造假,但不排除部分学生的申请交由中介包办,学生受到蒙骗,对中介以虚假学历提交申请并不知情。

王钰与“藤德留学”的合同明确若有争议协商不成,请成都仲裁委员会裁决(受访者提供/图)

“保录不成功,费用全部退”

李天书来自东北,高中就读于当地一所重点中学,高考时,全班都上了一本线,排名吊车尾的他也够上了一本,但他并不满意:“每年大学生都太多了,就业的话也紧张,只上一本的话将来没有任何竞争力。”

在同学们如火如荼填报大学志愿的6月末,他开始在小红书上物色留学机构,大数据算法带来了铺天盖地的“保录取”推荐。在小红书上,香港的假学历调查似乎只是一阵风吹过,推广文案换个字眼,比如“低分高录”

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校对:赵立宇

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网约车司机偷拍和散布他人隐私被行拘 警方通报

11 May 2025 at 20:40

央视新闻

5月11日,上海市公安局闵行分局发布警情通报:一网约车司机因偷拍和散布他人隐私被行政拘留。

经查,王某(男,33岁)从2025年3月起自行在网约车内安装偷拍设备,偷拍女性乘客视频,并配以低俗文字发布在网上用以引流吸粉,侵犯他人隐私且造成恶劣社会影响。目前,王某已被警方依法处以行政拘留。

网络编辑:澍生

塔台“看不见飞机”?纽瓦克机场混乱曝美国航空系统致命伤

11 May 2025 at 20:27

央视新闻

美国联邦航空管理局9日称,新泽西州纽瓦克机场雷达屏幕再次出现故障。美媒当日报道称,因纽瓦克机场施工问题,美国联邦航空管理局9日发布地面停飞命令至上午11时15分。

自4月28日以来,作为美国最繁忙机场之一的纽瓦克国际机场持续发生航班大量延误等混乱情况,据报道已有超过1000架次航班被取消,究竟是为何?

纽瓦克国际机场为何持续陷入混乱?

美媒分析认为,这是人员短缺、系统老化等多重问题叠加造成的后果。

原因一
空管人员长期短缺

美国哥伦比亚广播公司报道称,负责纽瓦克机场空域管制的费城终端管制中心长期存在人员短缺问题,降低了该设施为到达、出发或者过境飞机提供进近管制服务的能力。

报道称,美国空管系统的人员配置严重不足。该媒体今年早些时候的一项分析显示,美国90%以上的机场塔台人员配备都低于美国联邦航空局的标准。美国交通部长肖恩·达菲也承认存在这一问题。

美国交通部长 肖恩·达菲:现在美国缺少3000名空管人员,这种情况已经持续了差不多十年。

原因二
设备老化出现故障

4月28日,纽瓦克机场经历了一次紧急情况。美媒称,费城终端管制中心的终端电信和雷达设备发生故障,导致空管人员无法通过雷达显示器看到飞机的状况持续了90秒,与飞行员的通信中断了一分钟,从而造成航班调度混乱。有消息人士表示,是一根烧焦的铜线导致雷达和通信的暂时中断。

事后,至少5名空管请病假,称这是一次创伤性事件。这进一步加剧了人力紧张的问题。

事实上,早在去年,纽瓦克国际机场空管人员就已经反复就设备和人员问题提出警告。去年就出现多次空管人员因失去雷达或无线电通信,而无法与他们所追踪的飞机进行通话的情况。

美国消费者新闻与商业频道记者 菲尔·勒博:系统过时,需要维修,就是这样。无论是共和党还是民主党执政,都是这样,赶快维修吧。

原因三
机场跑道重建

纽瓦克国际机场表示,自4月15日起,该机场关闭了一条跑道,以进行重建。美国联邦航空局将机场部分航班的延误归咎于跑道施工。纽瓦克机场方面称,施工会造成延误,但不会导致运营全面瘫痪。

美国消费者新闻与商业频道报道说,纽瓦克机场的一条跑道正在施工,可能要到6月中旬才能恢复运营,到时能够改善纽瓦克机场飞机进出港的情况。这也是造成混乱、导致航班延误的原因之一。

设备老旧 美交通部长提议升级空管系统

美国交通部长肖恩·达菲8日公布计划,要求国会拨款数十亿美元,对美国老化的空中交通管制系统进行现代化改造,以解决机场拥堵、航班延误和安全问题。

计划要求在未来三年建造6个新的空中交通管制中心,以及对全国空中交通设施进行技术升级,引入新的无线电设备、网络设备和更换600多个雷达。

肖恩·达菲表示,美国航空系统目前使用的雷达是20世纪70年代的产品,已经严重落后。

“塔台不知道飞机在哪 这太可怕了”

对于纽瓦克国际机场持续混乱的状况,美国《每日秀》节目也进行了一番吐槽。主持人惊呼连塔台都不知道飞机在哪里,这实在是太可怕了。

美国媒体报道称,仅过去一周,就有将近900架次往返纽瓦克国际机场的航班被取消,纽瓦克国际机场简直是“梦想破碎之地”。这座美国最繁忙的机场之一陷入了混乱。

《每日秀》主持人 德西·莱迪克:纽瓦克国际机场发生什么了呢?

美国媒体报道说,美国广播公司获悉,空管人员无法看到雷达信息,也无法与飞机通话,持续长达60至90秒,飞行员被告知设备出现故障。

塔台:我们没有雷达信号了,所以我不知道现在你在哪里。

《每日秀》主持人 德西·莱迪克:“我不知道现在你在哪里”?听到这话,太可怕了。而这一事件不仅影响了机场内的情况。

美国媒体报道说,数十架航班被迫改降其他机场,这三架从加利福尼亚起飞的航班,在飞行了全程的三分之一后不得不折返。

《每日秀》主持人 德西·莱迪克:所以,简直一团糟。塔台一片混乱,天空中一片混乱,航站楼里也一定是一片混乱。基础设施摇摇欲坠、人员短缺、员工超负荷工作,交通部长肖恩·达菲,你要解决这些问题,所以,你在哪里?

而据美国媒体报道,交通部长肖恩·达菲称,他也在纽瓦克机场滞留。

网络编辑:澍生

人们愿意待在一个总是“赢”的地方丨记者手记

(本文首发于南方人物周刊)

南方人物周刊记者 杨楠

责任编辑:李屾淼

2025年3月18日,美国加利福尼亚州圣荷西,黄仁勋在英伟达GTC2025大会上与一台机器人共同发表主题演讲 (视觉中国/图)

相关报道详见《英伟达的东亚文化

英伟达员工每周工作时间不少于60小时,周末加班常有,一些硬件工程师要在芯片开发期每周工作到80小时。许多员工带睡袋在公司过夜,有时还把孩子带到办公室,很多人把整个周末都留在公司。因此,英伟达能够以同行三分之一的时间去迭代产品。英伟达不追求产品的完美,因为他们相信可以通过不断迭代来优化产品,“交付时间表本身就是客户喜爱的功能”。

另外一些写

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校对:赵立宇

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

无人机“黑飞”穿越大理古塔坠落 涉事“飞手”被行拘

11 May 2025 at 19:13

央视新闻

近日,一段“穿越机在大理崇圣寺三塔的古塔券洞内飞行时坠落”的视频在网络流传,引发广泛关注。经查,涉事飞手张某某系擅自飞入三塔景区,大理市公安局依法对其处以行政拘留十日的处罚。

视频显示,无人机以每秒超过两米的速度飞行,在30米高空穿越进入南小塔券洞,随后突然失控坠落于塔内。

崇圣寺三塔是国务院公布的首批全国重点文物保护单位,也是大理的地标性建筑。事件发生后,大理市相关部门迅速行动,于5月6日在券洞内找到穿越机并锁定 “飞手” 张某某。警方调查查明,涉事 “飞手” 张某某为外地游客,其在景区围墙外启动操控穿越机,擅自飞入三塔景区,在穿越三塔南小塔券洞时坠落于洞内。

目前,大理市文管所已组织人员利用专业设备对三塔进行了初步勘查,暂未发现南小塔本体外观受损。下一步,将尽快组织文保专家进行全面检测和评估。若穿越机对南小塔本体造成了损坏,将依法追究 “飞手” 的责任。

大理崇圣寺三塔文化旅游区是明确的禁飞区,设有醒目的标识牌,正门处的电子显示屏也明确公示未经允许严禁飞行。目前景区已在塔区周边、游客集中区域、入口等位置增加禁飞标识,循环播放禁飞提示,同时充实巡逻力量,进一步加强巡查管控。在此提示广大游客,进行飞行活动时必须严格遵守法律法规,切勿触碰法律红线。

网络编辑:澍生

30小时、3天、 30天,3年俄乌僵局能否在伊斯坦布尔打破?

11 May 2025 at 18:29

央视新闻

当地时间11日,俄罗斯总统普京提议,本月15日在土耳其伊斯坦布尔恢复俄乌直接谈判,以实现持久和平并消除冲突根源。

此前一天,乌克兰方面表示,准备无条件停火至少30天。俄方则回应说,会考虑停火提议。

今年以来,俄乌之间已先后实施过为期30小时和3天的两轮临时停火。如今,距上一次俄乌伊斯坦布尔直接谈判已经过去3年,这一回,和平能否到来?

俄方提议直接谈判 等待乌方回复

普京提议在伊斯坦布尔与乌直接谈判

当地时间11日,俄罗斯总统普京在克里姆林宫举行新闻发布会,提议5月15日在土耳其伊斯坦布尔恢复俄乌直接谈判。

普京表示,他将与土耳其总统埃尔多安通话讨论举办俄乌谈判问题。普京说,俄方建议重启2022年中断的谈判,不设任何前提条件。俄方关于谈判的建议已摆在桌面上,决定权在乌方手中。俄罗斯准备与乌方进行严肃的谈判,旨在消除冲突根源,并致力于建立面向历史和未来的长期、持久的和平。俄方曾一再提出停火建议,从未拒绝与乌方进行对话。

普京还表示,谈判期间可能就一些新的停火建议达成一致。

根据俄罗斯总统助理乌沙科夫的说法,俄罗斯谈判代表团将于近期前往伊斯坦布尔,俄方正在等待乌克兰方面的回应。

乌方准备停火30天 俄方:会考虑

乌外长:乌方准备无条件停火至少30天

此前一天,10日,乌克兰外交部长瑟比加在社交媒体发文说,乌方准备自12日起实施至少30天的全面无条件停火。

当天,乌总统泽连斯基在基辅同到访的法国总统马克龙、德国总理默茨、波兰总理图斯克、英国首相斯塔默举行了“志愿联盟”峰会,随后五国领导人就俄乌停火问题与美国总统特朗普进行通话。30天全面无条件停火由“志愿联盟”集体提议。

瑟比加说,乌克兰准备自12日起实施为期至少30天的“陆地、空中和海上”全面无条件停火。如果俄方同意并确保有效监督停火,那么持久停火和建立互信的措施将为和平谈判铺平道路。

俄方:会考虑停火提议 但施压对俄没用

对此,俄罗斯总统新闻秘书佩斯科夫10日在接受美国媒体采访时表示,乌克兰方面迄今未对普京提出的不设先决条件和谈倡议作出任何回应。俄罗斯会考虑关于30天停火的提议,但俄罗斯在此问题上有自己的立场。

佩斯科夫还强调,俄方同意停火的条件包括“美国和欧洲必须停止向乌克兰运送更多武器装备”。

乌方多次呼吁30天停火 俄方反复建议直接谈判

30小时与3天 此前两轮临时停火

在3月11日的美乌沙特会谈结束后,乌克兰表示愿接受美国提出的30天临时停火,并在此后多次提出了“30天停火”的主张。3月以来,俄乌进行了两轮临时停火,均出现了指责对方未遵守临时停火提议的情况。

30小时的“复活节停火”

在东正教复活节于4月20日到来之际,普京表示,从19日18时至21日0时,俄军将停止所有战斗行动,希望乌克兰方面能效仿俄方做法。普京称,俄方的停火行为将能够检验乌克兰方面对于停火的诚意、是否有遵守停火的能力。

同日,泽连斯基在社交媒体发文,提议将停火期限延长至20日复活节之后,称30小时不足以建立真正的信任,而30天或能为和平创造契机。

然而,在东正教复活节到来之后,俄乌双方互指对方未遵守临时停火提议。俄罗斯国防部4月20日说,乌克兰军队不顾复活节停火提议继续向俄方发动袭击。乌克兰总统泽连斯基同日表示,复活节期间俄军攻击仍在继续。

3天的“胜利日停火”

4月28日,俄罗斯方面宣布,在纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典期间,即5月8日0时至11日0时实施停火,并呼吁乌方作出对等安排。5月8日,普京宣布“胜利日停火”已于莫斯科时间当天0时开始生效。

对于俄方建议,乌克兰重申了30天停火的需求和全面停火的呼吁,乌克兰总统泽连斯基回应称,没理由等到5月8日再停火,停火不应该只是几天,必须至少持续30天。

俄外长拉夫罗夫回应称,俄方的“胜利日停火”建议是为俄乌不设先决条件直接谈判创造机会。当前乌军处于后撤态势,乌方转而要求实施30天停火,对此俄方清楚乌方声明的实际意图。

11日凌晨,3天停火期已正式结束,俄总统新闻秘书佩斯科夫称,在这3天俄方并没有看到乌克兰方面做出真正落实停火的举措。

俄方强调对谈判持开放态度

去年12月,普京在年度记者会上回答“是否愿意在乌克兰问题上妥协”时就回答说:“政治就是妥协的艺术。”他表示,曾经俄乌双方几乎在伊斯坦布尔达成了共识,乌方草签了协议,但是时任英国首相约翰逊破坏了这一切。俄罗斯愿意在不预设条件的情况下开始谈判,但应该以2022年的伊斯坦布尔共识为基础。

今年4月,普京在与美国中东问题特使威特科夫的会晤中确认,俄罗斯准备在没有任何先决条件的情况下与乌克兰进行谈判。那场会晤持续了3个小时,还讨论了恢复俄乌直接谈判的可能性佩斯科夫强调,普京此前曾多次表明上述立场。

4月28日,俄外长拉夫罗夫表示,俄罗斯仍然对乌克兰问题谈判持开放态度,但基辅目前尚未展现履行约定的能力。

乌方临时停火提议与俄谈判目标有差距

今年3月,乌克兰曾表示愿意接受美国提出的30天临时停火提议,中国社科院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所研究员张弘就此指出,俄罗斯是否接受美国这个停火提议是一个未知数。因为临时停火与俄谈判目标有差距。从过去俄罗斯的立场看,俄方要求的不仅是解决俄乌冲突,还要求解决导致俄乌冲突的根源性问题。显然30天临时性停火不涉及这些根源问题。

关于此次乌克兰又一次提出的30天临时停火,北京外国语大学区域与全球治理高等研究院教授崔洪建也认为,俄罗斯不会无条件地全面接受“30天临时停火协议”,而是会按照自己的节奏,根据自己的需求来决定。

2022年3月29日,第五轮俄乌谈判在土耳其伊斯坦布尔举行。经过此轮谈判,俄乌双方虽然仍存在分歧,却在许多关键问题上接近达成一致。俄方承诺将大幅减少基辅和切尔尼戈夫方向的军事行动,乌方提出在国际安全保障下确立中立地位。然而,当年4月之后,俄乌谈判中断。

在本月11日的讲话中,普京说:“此前谈判曾在那里举行,也曾在那里中断。”这一回,3年前中断的谈判能否恢复?和平的曙光能否到来?

网络编辑:澍生

高校花75万元采购防火墙,实为299元路由器!校方通报

11 May 2025 at 17:33

南方新闻网

近日,“重庆一高校花75万元采购市价299元的产品”一事引发关注。

5月11日,重庆三峡学院发布情况说明:

近日我校“防火墙及DNS设备采购项目中标结果”引发网民质疑,学校高度重视,成立专项工作组开展核实。

因工作需要,我校需购买网络防火墙及DNS设备,在招标文书中明确提出了需满足的技术标准。2025年5月6日该采购项目完成竞争性谈判,拟中标供应商为丰都县洪正商贸有限公司。5月9日我校工作人员查询相关资料,发现拟中标的产品(普联TL-R473G)不符合我校要求的技术标准,并开展取证工作。经核查和取证,拟中标供应商响应的产品实际是普通的千兆有线路由器,与我校要求的网络防火墙技术标准严重不符。我校立即向采购代理机构申请,按相关规定对本项目实施采购终止,重新开展采购活动。鉴于本项目出现影响采购公正的违法、违规行为,5月10日重庆市政府采购网已发布采购终止公告。感谢社会各界的关心和监督。

此前报道

近日,有网友发消息称,2025年5月发布的《重庆三峡学院防火墙及DNS设备采购(CQS25A00331)中标(成交)结果公告》中,重庆三峡学院采购的“普联TL-R473G出口防火墙”,中标价格为75万元一台,但该型号产品在某电商平台普联官方旗舰店售价仅299元,质疑其中标价格不合理。

记者在某网络购物平台普联官方旗舰店查询到,普联TL-R473G型号产品售价为299元。该店人工客服表示,普联TL-R473G是一款路由器,并不支持防火墙,且该产品没有75万元的定价,其售价为299元。记者随后查询了其他网络购物平台,普联TL-R473G的价格也均在数百元左右。

一名长期从事网络安全工作的业内人士告诉记者,根据中标公告的内容来看,其标的“出口防火墙产品”实际上并非防火墙,而是一个企业级的出口路由器。并且普联TL-R473G型号产品,其单价只有数百元,远远达不到标的中的75万元一台。

记者就此事搜索发现,2025年5月10日晚10时许,中国政府采购网发布了一则《重庆三峡学院防火墙及DNS设备采购(CQS25A00331)终止公告》,更正信息一栏中显示:“接采购人通知,原成交供应商丰都县洪正商贸有限公司所投的主要标的‘出口防火墙’产品型号为某路由器产品型号,已确定不满足谈判文件要求,本项目出现影响采购公正的违法、违规行为。采购人根据《政府采购非招标采购方式管理办法》第三十七条规定,决定本项目采购终止,重新开展采购活动。”更正日期为2025年5月10日。

来源:极目新闻、重庆三峡学院官网,封面图来源学校官网

网络编辑:澍生

中国工程院院士、国医大师石学敏病逝!被誉为“针灸外交家”

11 May 2025 at 17:00

南方都市报

据天津中医药大学第一附属医院讣告,中国工程院院士、国医大师、该院名誉院长石学敏,因病医治无效,于5月11日1时2分在天津逝世,享年86岁。南都记者了解到,石学敏是我国现代针灸学奠基人、天津中医药大学终身教授。他推动了中医针灸现代化,并且促进了相关治疗技术在国外的推广应用,曾被誉为“针灸外交家”。

石学敏

中国工程院资料显示,石学敏1938年6月出生于天津市。1962年毕业于天津中医学院,获学士学位。他致力于中医和针灸临床应用研究,是中医、针灸学专家。1999年,当选中国工程院院士。2014年,被授予我国中医药界最高荣誉“国医大师”称号。

南都记者了解到,石学敏对心脑血管病的治疗有深入研究,注重针刺的治疗作用,形成了以“醒脑开窍”针刺法为主体的治疗体系。据天津中医药大学第一附属医院此前介绍,“醒脑开窍”针刺法创立应用已50余年,在学术发展、临床应用等方面取得了显著成就,还以国际医疗服务、科研合作、国际人才培养、国际学术交流等形式推广到国外,累计培养国际留学生超过一万余人次。石学敏还主持发布了《国际中医技术操作规范 醒脑开窍针刺法治疗中风》,编纂了《石学敏针灸学》及其英、法、西班牙文版。2024年,石学敏及其团队凭借“‘醒脑开窍’针刺法治疗中风病的国际推广与应用”这一成果,荣获世界中医药学会联合会颁发的“中医药国际贡献奖—科技进步奖”二等奖。

石学敏病逝后,天津中医药大学第一附属医院发布讣告称:“石学敏同志是我国现代针灸学奠基人、开拓者和引领者,是著名的科学家、教育家、医学家,为中医药传承创新发展和针灸走向世界做出卓越贡献。他为人宽厚、豁达谦逊,医者仁心、大医精诚,家国情怀、功勋卓著,深受国内外同行的敬重和爱戴。他的逝世是中医界的重大损失。”遗体送别仪式定于5月15日10时,在天津市第二殡仪馆山水厅举行。

网络编辑:澍生

特朗普夸中美谈判“取得了巨大进展” 中方尚未置评

11 May 2025 at 23:17

2025-05-11T15:01:18.675Z
中美谈判的举行地点:瑞士常驻日内瓦联合国代表处别墅

(德国之声中文网)据美联社报道,中美经贸高层会谈本周日继续举行。本周六,由美国财政部长贝森特与贸易代表格里尔牵头的美国代表团与中国国务院副总理何立峰牵头的中国代表团在瑞士常驻日内瓦联合国代表处的豪华别墅内进行了闭门会谈。这是是自美国总统特朗普今年一月对中方征收关税以来的首次高层会谈。

在会晤前夕,美国总统特朗普摆出让步姿态,建议将他此前宣布的对中国产品征收的高达145%的惩罚性关税降至 80%

周六当天,美国总统特朗普在其“真实社交”(Truth Social)平台上发帖称:“今天和中国在瑞士举行了一场非常好的会晤。双方讨论了许多议题,达成了许多共识。双方以友好且建设性的方式就全面重启(中美关系)进行了谈判。我们希望看到中国对美国企业开放,这符合中美两国的共同利益。取得了巨大进展!!!”

特朗普在其“真实社交”(Truth Social)平台上发帖称:双方讨论了许多议题,达成了许多共识

特朗普没有提供更多细节,白宫官员在周六的讨论期间和之后也没有提供太多信息。

美国商务部长霍华德·卢特尼克(Howard Lutnick) 在周日播出的节目中表示,美国对美中谈判“持乐观态度”。他在接受美国有线电视新闻网CNN采访时表示,“我们对事情会进展顺利感到乐观”。

中国官媒未对中美谈判进展置评。新华网周六发表题为“中国维护国际经贸秩序的立场坚定不移”的时评,强调“中方拥有强大的抗压能力与充足的政策工具来维护国家正当权益”,谴责“美国滥施关税严重违反世贸组织规则,严重冲击全球经济秩序稳定”,“是典型的单边主义、保护主义和经济霸凌行径”,“这对美国自身而言也无异于‘“经济自残’。”社论还称,”如果说一套、做一套,甚至企图以谈为幌子,继续搞胁迫讹诈,中方绝不会答应......"

谈判中的非关税议题

美国对中国的贸易逆差去年为2630亿美元,与2018年相比下降了30%。2018年,美国与中国的贸易逆差曾达到创纪录的3780亿美元。去年,美国从中国进口了价值4620亿美元的商品,如iPhone、电视机、服装和化学品,美国对中国出口的商品总额则略低于2000亿美元,主要为服务、化学品、大豆和石油。一些特朗普的支持者认为,部分中国商品在运往美国之前,先被运往越南、墨西哥等国家以避开关税。专家认为,确实存在“转运”现象,但具体数量尚不清楚。

外界期望中美谈判能让这场扰乱股市和债市的贸易战降温。但分析人士认为,种种迹象显示,非关税议题在此次谈判中的比重正在上升。

特朗普对中国不断加码至145%的关税中,20%是因芬太尼问题,旨在迫使北京采取更多措施阻止合成阿片类药物芬太尼流入美国。

据华尔街日报5月10日报道,中国公安部长、国务院高级官员王小洪将作为中方代表团成员,随同副总理何立峰前往瑞士。华盛顿智库史汀生中心(Stimson Center)中国项目主任孙韵(Yun Sun)表示,“王小洪的出席意味着一点:芬太尼问题不仅是谈判内容,而且是现阶段美中贸易谈判的关键环节。中方合作的意愿有多大,将表明他们对达成贸易协议的渴望程度。”

此次谈判或有助于稳定受美中僵局影响的全球市场。目前,许多在美国港口停泊的中国船只不愿卸货,而是在等待最终的关税决定。不过,《联合早报》援引美国智库战略与国际研究中心(CSIS)中国事务专家甘思德(Scott Kennedy)表示,此次谈判不会解决任何实质问题,“最多只是确认是否建立一个谈判架构,并就未来的议题进行安排”。

(综合报道)

 

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© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

Pope Leo appeals for no more war in first Sunday address

11 May 2025 at 19:28
Reuters Pope Leo, in white, praying before the simple white marble tomb of Pope FrancisReuters

Pope Leo XIV will give his first Sunday blessing and address to a crowd in St Peter's Square in the Vatican today.

He will recite the Regina Caeli prayer, in honour of the Virgin Mary, in his first public address since his election was announced with white smoke on Thursday.

After delivering Sunday mass, Pope Leo will bless those gathered on the square outside - and deliver his reflections.

On Saturday, he visited a shrine outside Rome and then prayed before the tomb of his late predecessor Francis inside the basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore.

Pope Leo will be formally inaugurated at a mass in St Peter's Square next week on 18 May.

Reuters Pope Leo, wearing glasses and religious dress, waving against a red backgroundReuters
Pope Leo was elected this week following a two-day conclave

The Pope was chosen as the new leader of the Catholic Church on Thursday, following a two-day conclave in Vatican City.

It has been a busy week for the pontiff, who held his first Mass as Pope in the Sistine chapel on Friday before speaking to cardinals on Saturday.

During this meeting, he described himself as an unworthy choice for Pope, and vowed to continue the "precious legacy" of his predecessor.

He highlighted the importance of missionary work and discussion – as well as care for those he called the "least and the rejected".

He explained he had chosen the name Leo after a 19th-century Pope known for his teaching on social justice.

The new Pope also suggested the development of artificial intelligence and other advances meant the church was necessary today for the defence of human dignity and justice.

He is due to hold an audience with the media on Monday ahead of his inauguration next Sunday.

As part of that mass he will deliver a homily in the presence of numerous heads of state and dignitaries.

The 69-year-old is the 267th occupant of the throne of St Peter, and the first American to become a pontiff. He will lead members of the Catholic Church's global community of 1.4bn people.

Born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago, he worked for many years as a missionary in Peru before being made an archbishop there. He also has Peruvian nationality.

Although Leo was born in the US, the Vatican described him as the second pope from the Americas. Pope Francis, from Argentina, was the first.

Pope Leo is widely seen as a moderate who can offer "continuity" and "unity" following the death of his predecessor last month.

The new pontiff is believed to have shared Francis' views on migrants, the poor and the environment.

In his first speech he told the crowds he wanted "to walk together with you as a united Church searching all together for peace and justice".

Three men held over suitcases stuffed with hermit crabs

11 May 2025 at 20:07
Getty Images A small hermit crab walks along a beachGetty Images
(File photo) It is unclear why the men attempted to steal the hermit crabs

Three men have been arrested in Japan for attempting to smuggle hermit crabs out of the country.

The suspects, aged 24, 26 and 27, and widely identified in Japanese media as being Chinese nationals, were detained on Amami, a southerly island where the spiral-shelled crustaceans are a protected species.

Authorities were alerted to the men's live cargo when hotel staff, who had been asked to look after their luggage, noticed the suitcases making a "rustling noise", police told local media.

Officers subsequently discovered "thousands" of hermit crabs, weighing around 95kg. The third man was found to have a further 65kg in another set of three suitcases.

"Our investigation is ongoing to identify whether they had [the crabs] to sell them, or to keep them as pets, or to eat them," a police spokesman told the news agency AFP following the arrests on Wednesday. "We are reviewing all possibilities."

Police said the hermit crabs were "a national treasure", being a part of Amami Island's plant and animal diversity.

Hermit crabs - so named because they scavenge shells to live in - can regularly be seen on the beaches of the popular tourist destination.

The crabs can be worth up to ¥20,000 (£103), according to the Japan Times.

Bangladesh Bans the Political Party of Its Ousted Former Ruler

11 May 2025 at 19:34
Sheikh Hasina fled the country after a mass uprising against her government, but the party she led remained a factor in Bangladeshi politics.

© Munir Uz Zaman/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Bangladesh police standing guard as people in Dhaka on Saturday celebrated the banning of the Awami League.

德语媒体:中国为何“不跪”

11 May 2025 at 21:17
null 媒体看中国
2025-05-08T14:32:09.631Z
《新苏黎世报》客座评论:特朗普为何无法让习近平屈服。图为2017年特朗普第一个总统任期内访问北京。

(德国之声中文网)《新苏黎世报》发表客座评论指出,从政治战略层面来看,北京已经吸取特朗普第一个总统任期的经验教训,并为贸易战的延续做好了准备。从2018年至2024年,中国对美出口占比已从19.2%下降至14.7%。这篇题为《特朗普为何无法让习近平屈服》的评论写道:

“习近平似乎决心已定,要正面迎战特朗普的关税政策。毕竟这是涉及世界两大经济体的一场较量,习近平必须摆出强势姿态。但这并非全部原因,更重要的是,在这场博弈中,北京也确实占据优势。中国宣布对关键矿产资源、稀土以及专用磁铁实施出口限制,就已经让华盛顿充分意识到,到底是谁掌控着供应链的源头。 

4月13日,美国总统特朗普宣布豁免部分电子产品关税。

也正因为如此,特朗普作出了让步,对包含稀土材料的电子产品,如智能手机的进口网开一面。为保全面子,特朗普美其名曰‘临时措施’。北京对此则反应审慎,称其为‘朝正确方向迈出的一小步’。智能手机成为关注焦点也不足为怪,毕竟苹果手机是在中国生产的。正如苹果公司CEO蒂姆·库克在一次采访中所说的那样,中国在苹果手机的生产中扮演着不可替代的角色。这并非因为中国工人便宜,而恰恰相反,是因为那里有大量受过良好培训的技术工人。特朗普将这样的生产线迁回美国的愿望并不现实,因为目前既缺乏相应的基础设施,也缺少胜任这些复杂技术的美国工人。 

除此之外,中国还持有超过7500亿美元的美国国债。如果习近平决定抛售这些债券,将动摇美国在全球金融市场的信用,并导致美国国债利息的大幅上升。 

从长远来看,这甚至可能促使越来越多的投资者为了追求多元化而远离美元,这也正是习近平长期目标之一:去美元化。如果美元失去了在全球经济和金融体系中的核心角色,那么美国的霸权地位也将随之终结。毕竟,美国之所以能不断扩大债务规模,正是因为美元是全球的主导货币。 ”

《新苏黎世报》这篇客座评论的作者Alexander Görlach指出,中美之争同时也是一场意识形态层面的竞争:

“习近平上台伊始,就在所谓‘九号文件’中阐述了他对世界地缘政治未来格局的看法。他认为必须坚决抵制西方的自由民主、个人自由、新闻自由以及法治。在他提出的建设‘有中国特色的社会主义’愿景之下,13年后的今天,中国正在演变成为一个实施高度技术化监控的国家。

对习近平来说,消除贫困、实现‘共同富裕’是毛泽东时代社会改造的延续。得益于这些社会改造,中国在短短半个世纪内大幅降低了文盲率,并通过公共医疗体系将中国人的寿命预期从30岁提高到了70岁,而实现这一目标英国用了100年。北京相信时间将改变一切,因为特朗普带给美国的政治与经济损害是短期内无法修复的。特朗普正在削弱法治和民主制度,打压媒体和大学,纵容对少数族群的歧视。他的所作所为越来越接近俄罗斯和中国的专制政权。

如果美国的民主制度真的走向终结,那么习近平也就梦想成真了。”

对于宝马、奔驰和大众等德国三大车企来说,今年可谓开年不利,第一季度净利润跌幅高达37%。《商报》发表评论称,德国汽车工业必须制定B计划:

宝马、奔驰和大众等三大德国车企,今年第一季度净利润跌幅高达37%。

     “在中国,消费者青睐的是高度联网、性价比优异的‘轮胎上的电脑’,而这一领域恰恰是德国车企的软肋所在。更糟的是,就连豪华款传统燃油车,如奔驰S级、宝马7系和奥迪A8,在中国的销售也在每况愈下。

如果这种趋势持续下去,受到打击将不仅仅局限于德国车企,汽车大国德国迄今为止的生存保障也将受到威胁。毕竟只有生产那些价格超过10万欧元的高端车型,才能吃得消德国本土每辆车3300美元的人力成本,相比之下,中国车企的平均人力成本仅为每辆600美元。”

摘编自其他媒体的内容,不代表德国之声的立场或观点。

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德国首次在边境拒绝避难申请者入境

11 May 2025 at 21:17
Nik Martin
2025-05-11T13:06:03.088Z

(德国之声中文网)据德国《星期日图片报》周日报道,德国已开始在与其他欧洲国家的陆地边境拒绝接收部分避难申请者。这是德国新政府收紧移民政策以来,首次采取此类行动。

报道称,在周四和周五两天中,德国边境共查获365起无证入境案件,其中286人被拒绝入境,包括19名庇护申请者。被拒原因主要包括:无有效签证、伪造文件或暂停入境。

《图片报》还称,在这两天内,德国执法部门逮捕了14名走私犯,执行了48项通缉令,并依据反对极左、极右及伊斯兰极端主义等法律拘捕了9人。

不过,也有4名被认定为“弱势群体”的申请者被允许入境。

自新冠疫情以来,德国加强了边境检查,并在去年九月进一步增加了检查力度

德国为何对移民采取更强硬立场?

德国新总理梅尔茨(又译默茨)曾誓言,上任第一天就将在德国九个陆地边境实施永久性管制,以遏制非法移民入境。

他表示,德国周围都是安全的欧盟国家,移民应在抵达欧洲的第一个国家提出避难申请。

德国内政部长多布林特(Alexander Dobrindt)周三宣布,德国将首次允许在特定条件下,在边境直接拒绝接收避难申请者。豁免对象包括儿童、孕妇及其他被视为弱势的个体。

德国媒体称,联邦政府将增派约3000名联邦警察协助执行该政策。

由中右翼的基民盟/基社盟(CDU/CSU)与社民党(SPD)组成的联合政府正面临来自极右翼政党德国选择党(AfD)日益高涨的舆论压力。

目前民调显示,AfD的支持率已与梅尔茨领导的保守派阵营不相上下。本月初,AfD刚被德国国内情报机构认定为“明确的极右翼极端组织”。

德国的避难申请数量近期有所下降。《星期日世界报》称,2025年前三个月共收到37387份申请,较去年同期下降46%。

绿党誓言作出回应

这一遣返措施受到德国国内政治人物及邻国——尤其是波兰的批评。波兰指出,该举措会导致边境拥堵,并影响欧盟内部市场的正常运作。

在野的绿党议员、联邦议会内政事务发言人埃默里希(Marcel Emmerich)表示,该措施“违反欧盟法律”。

他在接受德国编辑部网络(RND)采访时指出:“联邦政府不是寻求更多合作,而是选择孤立与单边行动,造成边境混乱。”

绿党计划本周在议会提出质询,重点询问该措施是否具有强制性,及如何界定并处理“弱势群体”。

德国警方在边境对入境车辆进行抽查

与此同时,基社盟主席索德(Markus Söder)淡化了其他欧盟国家的担忧,称尽管遭遇反对,他相信这一政策将获得布鲁塞尔的支持。

索德对《图片报》表示:“德国目前处于一个‘特殊状况’,因为我们已经接收了大量移民,尽管欧盟法律体系没有要求我们这样做。”他还指出,欧洲多年来在移民问题上一直“处于混乱状态”。

民调显示,约三分之二的德国人支持实行永久边境管制。

自新冠疫情期间德国曾短暂恢复边境管控后,去年9月起又重启临时检查,允许边境警察拒绝无有效入境文件的人员。

《图片报》的数据显示,自当时起至今年4月底,共有33406人在陆地边境被拒绝入境。其中多数人试图非法入境德国,超过1200人此前已被德国驱逐出境。此外,数据还包括走私者、极端分子,以及数千名通缉犯。

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Pope Leo XIV Calls for End to War in First Sunday Blessing as Pontiff

11 May 2025 at 20:59
The new pope echoed themes that Francis, his predecessor, regularly addressed, as he appeared in front of thousands of the faithful gathered in St. Peter’s Square.

© Dan Kitwood/Getty Images

Pope Leo XIV speaking to the faithful on Sunday from the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City, where he first appeared as pope just days ago.
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