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Today — 1 May 2025News

Kashmir Is a Wonderland. An Attack Shows It Is Also a Cradle of Despair.

The terrorist massacre of 26 innocent people has magnified the alienation long felt in a region that lives under tight watch and has limited democratic rights.

Locals walking through the debris of a demolished house in Kashmir, on Tuesday. Indian authorities destroyed the building after suspecting that its owners were connected to last week’s terrorist attack in the territory.

美國和烏克蘭簽署礦產協議 未納入安全保障

1 May 2025 at 15:47

2025-05-01T07:31:20.048Z
美國財政部長貝桑特與烏克蘭副總理斯維里登科30日在美國華府簽署礦產協議。

(德國之聲中文網)美國財政部週三(4月30日)宣布,美國及烏克蘭官員已在華府簽署了這項討論長達數週的礦產資源投資協議,設立「美國-烏克蘭重建投資基金」,雙方目前僅公開基本細節,但各界預期該協議會讓美國取得烏克蘭的稀土礦產,烏克蘭則進一步鞏固了美國的支持。

美國財政部長貝森特(Scott Bessent)在一份聲明中表示:「這項協議清楚地向俄羅斯傳達一個訊息,那就是川普政府長期致力於推動以自由、主權和繁榮的烏克蘭為核心的和平進程。」

代表烏方簽署協議的烏克蘭副總理斯維里登科(Yulia Svyrydenko)也在社群平台X上發文稱:「這份協議文件能為烏克蘭與美國帶來成功。」

協議具體細節為何?

DW駐華盛頓特區記者杜馬隆(Janelle Dumalaon)解釋,該協議將建立一個聯合投資基金,讓美國對烏克蘭的稀土礦物擁有優先開採權收益將由兩國平分。

依據協議,烏克蘭在國內授權開發自然資源新工程的收入之中,其中50%需投入該基金;至於美國,未來對烏克蘭提供任何形式的援助,都會被視為對該基金的貢獻。美國與烏克蘭將共同承擔管理這項基金的責任,董事會將由雙方各指派三名成員。

相关图集:俄乌战争三周年

威胁加剧:2021年底的卫星图像显示,俄罗斯军队和重型武器正在俄罗斯小镇叶利尼亚(Yelnya)附近集结,该镇靠近白俄罗斯边境。2021年11月11日,美国时任国务卿布林肯(Antony Blinken)警告俄罗斯总统普京不要入侵乌克兰。但此举未能阻止普京。2022年2月24日普京下令对乌克兰发动全面入侵。
向乌克兰境内发动火箭弹袭击:2022年2月24日的军事行动中,多枚火箭袭击了乌克兰多座城市,包括首都基辅、敖德萨(Odesa)和哈尔科夫(Kharkiv)。基辅一座军事大楼被击中后着火。尽管莫斯科方面坚持称之“特别军事行动”,但事实上一场全面战争已经爆发。
布查大屠杀:数周之内,乌克兰军队成功将俄军赶出了北部城市。然而俄军撤离后,战争罪行浮出水面。布查(Bucha)地区的平民遭受折磨和屠杀的影像传遍了全球。当局报告称,布查地区共有超过 1100名平民被杀。调查人员表示,此次大屠杀是有计划、有针对性的“战略性”暴行。
生活被摧毁:根据莫斯科方面的说法,对乌克兰的“特别军事行动”原本只打算持续三天时间。然而三年过去了,战争仍在继续。根据智库“战争研究所”(Institute for the Study of War)的最新报告,目前俄罗斯控制着乌克兰约20%的领土,主要集中在东部。这张照片拍摄于2023年5月的顿涅茨克(Donetsk)。
“公然违反国际法”——俄罗斯在吞并地区举行“公投”:2022年9月,俄罗斯单方面吞并了乌克兰四个地区——卢甘斯克(Luhansk)、顿涅茨克(Donetsk)、扎波罗热(Zaporizhzhia)和赫尔松(Kherson),总面积约9万平方公里。一年后,这四个地区被纳入俄罗斯地区选举。在一次被称为“公然违反国际法”的投票中,普京领导的“统一俄罗斯党”在四个地区均以超过 70%的得票率获胜。
数百万人流离失所:乌克兰战争导致数百万人逃离家园,欧洲爆发自二战以来最大规模的难民潮。据联合国统计,乌克兰境内有370万人因战争流离失所,超过600万人向西逃往欧洲,主要前往波兰和德国。
马里乌波尔——乌克兰抵抗的象征:2022年,俄罗斯对乌克兰南部城市马里乌波尔(Mariupol)围攻长达82天。该市遭到猛烈轰炸,最后乌克兰守军被围困在钢铁厂内。俄罗斯轰炸一家医院后,一张孕妇被紧急撤离的照片震惊世界。这张照片由乌克兰记者拍摄,后来凭借纪录片《马里乌波尔的20天》(20 Days in Mariupol)获得奥斯卡奖。
克里米亚大桥被炸:克里米亚大桥(Crimea Bridge)全长19公里,是欧洲最长的大桥,连接俄罗斯南部与克里米亚半岛。2022年10月,乌克兰发动爆炸袭击,导致与公路桥并行的铁路桥上一货运列车上7个油罐被点燃,公路桥部分路段受损坍塌。2023年7月,克里米亚大桥再次因乌克兰军队袭击而受损。
环境灾难:2023年6月6日,卡霍夫卡大坝(Kakhovka Dam)发生爆炸,导致水库中的水涌入第聂伯河(Dnipro River)。乌克兰和俄罗斯互相指责对方实施了破坏行为,但事发时该大坝是由俄罗斯控制。这场洪水引发了一场环境灾难,摧毁了数千座房屋,可能还造成了数百人死亡。事后有记者发现,俄罗斯方面故意少报了死亡人数。
能源基础设施成为攻击目标:俄罗斯对乌克兰能源基础设施实施了系统性打击。研究人员指出,在俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰一年后,乌克兰76%的热力电厂被摧毁。至2024年9月,这一比例上升至95%。此外,乌克兰电网也遭到严重破坏,导致大范围停电,尤其在冬季,大规模停电也令人道主义危机进一步加剧。
乌克兰袭击俄罗斯领土:2024年8月,乌克兰武装部队首次对俄罗斯境内发动攻势,在边境,乌军几乎没有遭遇抵抗,并一度控制了库尔斯克地区(Kursk)约1400平方公里土地。但之后,三分之二占领区域重被俄军夺回。
无人机之战:俄罗斯和乌克兰都使用无人机进行侦察、监视和定点攻击。专家表示,目前乌克兰战场上至少有100种不同类型的无人机,大小从玩具到小型飞机不等。2024年3月,乌克兰宣布,年产无人机可达400万架。
战争造成巨大破坏:三年战争给乌克兰留下了永久的伤痕。在乌克兰东部和南部,许多城镇因遭到俄军炮火袭击如今已成“鬼城”。位于顿涅茨克地区的博戈罗季奇内镇(Bohorodychne)于 2022年6月遭受俄军猛烈攻击,现在几乎成了一座空城。
生活仍在继续:并非整个乌克兰都处于战争前线。在远离战火的地方,生活仍在继续。商店、咖啡馆和餐馆照常营业,人们通过安装发电机来应对停电。
美国是否继续支持乌克兰存疑:美国总统特朗普曾表示,他希望在“24小时内”结束乌克兰战争。然而,他至今未能实现这一承诺。无论是特朗普与俄罗斯的“亲密关系”、他近期施压乌克兰让其与美国签署矿产协议,还是与乌克兰总统泽连斯基(Volodymyr Zelenskyy)的口水战(特朗普称其为“未经选举的独裁者”),都引发了乌克兰及其盟友对美国是否会继续支持乌克兰的担忧。

值得注意的是,烏克蘭總統澤倫斯基積極爭取的安全保障條款並未被納入協議中,但部分措辭對烏克蘭來說,仍具有鼓舞作用,例如其中一項目標提到,將促成「人民與政府之間更廣泛的戰略一致性,並以具體行動展示美國對烏克蘭安全與其融入全球經濟體系的支持」。

除此之外,烏克蘭過去極力要求修改的內容也有所調整。此前,有消息稱川普要求烏克蘭提供價值5000億美元的稀土資源作為交換條件,換取美國持續援助;不過,根據此次簽署的內容,烏克蘭仍將保有其自然資源的控制權。

杜馬隆也補充,目前的協議也未設任何障礙來阻止烏克蘭加入歐盟,這在先前的草案中曾是一個爭議點。

烏克蘭強調:仍掌握所有權

斯維里登科表示,根據與美國達成的協議,烏克蘭將保留所有礦產資源的全部所有權。

她在X上寫道:「烏克蘭政府有權決定開採什麼、從哪裡開採......任何一方都不會佔據主導——這體現了我們兩國之間的平等夥伴關係。 」

據美聯社報導,烏克蘭內閣週三已批准了該協議,並授權斯維里登科與美方簽署,但仍需要得到烏克蘭議會的批准才能生效。

川普:獲利超過美國對烏援助

川普週三晚間在NewsNation受訪表示,這項協議理論上意味著美國從烏克蘭獲得的回報將超過其投入的援助。他說「想要有保障」,也不希望看起來「像個傻瓜」,投資卻沒有拿回任何資金。

川普在過去數個月來,一直在推動美烏達成礦產協議,並主張該協議將補償美國向烏克蘭提供的軍事和財政支持。然而,今年2月,澤倫斯基造訪白宮與川普及副總統萬斯(JD Vance)發生激烈口角,導致相關談判陷入僵局。

(綜合報導)

DW中文有Instagram!歡迎搜尋dw.chinese,看更多深入淺出的圖文與影音報導。

© 2025年德國之聲版權聲明:本文所有內容受到著作權法保護,如無德國之聲特別授權,不得擅自使用。任何不當行為都將導致追償,並受到刑事追究。

Russia launches deadly drone attack on Odesa, governor says

1 May 2025 at 11:46
Reuters Emergency services work at a site damaged during a Russian drone attack in Odesa, Ukraine, in this screengrab from a video released by mayor Hennadii Trukhanov on Telegram.Reuters
Residential buildings were damaged in the attack, the governor said

Russian drones have killed at least two people and injured another five in a sustained attack on the Ukrainian city of Odesa, the governor of the region has said.

Residential high-rise buildings, a supermarket and school were damaged, Oleh Kiper posted on Telegram.

Elsewhere in Ukraine, the mayor of Kharkiv said a drone had struck a petrol station in the city centre, and explosions were also heard in the city of Sumy.

Russia has not yet commented on the attacks.

"The enemy is attacking Odesa with strike drones. There is considerable damage to civilian infrastructure, particularly dwellings," Kiper posted, before later confirming the casualties.

"Two people died and five others were injured as a result of the strike. Medics are providing all necessary assistance to the victims," he said.

The city's Mayor Gennady Trukhanov said: "The enemy has launched another massive attack on the city. Residential buildings and civilian infrastructure have been damaged in various areas of Odessa."

Videos and images uploaded to social media, which the BBC has not yet verified, show explosions and damaged buildings.

Odesa, a strategically important port city on the Black Sea, has a population of around a million people. It has come under repeated attack since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

The latest attack comes as the US signed a deal with Ukraine on the joint exploitation of its energy and mineral resources.

The long-anticipated deal shows much more solidarity with Ukraine than is usual for US President Donald Trump's administration.

The two countries agreed to establish a reconstruction investment fund to spur Ukraine's economic recovery from its war with Russia.

Russian President Vladimir Putin this week announced a temporary ceasefire for the war in Ukraine.

The Kremlin said the ceasefire would run from the morning of 8 May until 11 May - which coincides with victory celebrations to mark the end of World War Two.

In response, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha called for an immediate ceasefire lasting "at least 30 days".

Mushroom trial: Rare for alleged killer to host lunch, husband says

1 May 2025 at 12:15
Paul Tyquin Artist's sketch of Erin PattersonPaul Tyquin
Erin Patterson has pleaded not guilty to the charges

The estranged husband of a woman who served a poisonous mushroom lunch to her family says it was "very rare" for her to hold social gatherings at home.

Simon Patterson was invited to the fatal meal prepared by Erin Patterson - but decided not to attend the day before.

Mr Patterson is the first witness in the trial of Ms Patterson - who is charged with the murder of three relatives and the attempted murder of another, with the case centring on a beef wellington lunch at her house in July 2023.

Ms Patterson, 50, has pleaded not guilty and her defence team says she "panicked" after unintentionally serving poison to family members she loved.

Three people died in hospital in the days after the meal, including Ms Patterson's former in-laws, Don Patterson, 70, and Gail Patterson, 70, as well as Gail's sister, Heather Wilkinson, 66. Local pastor Ian Wilkinson survived after weeks of treatment in hospital.

The jury has been shown text messages exchanged between Simon and Erin Patterson the day before the deadly mushroom lunch.

Mr Patterson said he felt "too uncomfortable" about attending the lunch.

Erin Patterson responded: "That's really disappointing. I've spent many hours this week preparing lunch for tomorrow... It's important to me that you're all there tomorrow and that I can have the conversations that I need to have."

The prosecution alleges Ms Patterson invited the group to lunch "on the pretence she'd been diagnosed with cancer".

The court in Morwell, regional Victoria, heard that between the couple's marriage in 2007 and separation in 2015, there were a number of periods of separation and reconciliation - including Erin Patterson leaving her husband and their baby son in the middle of a road trip across Australia in 2009.

Mr Patterson had to drive from Townsville to Perth - a distance of about 5,000 km (3,100 miles) - alone with the child, he told the court.

The couple met in 2002, while both working at Monash City Council, where Mr Patterson was a civil engineer.

Asked about his wife, Mr Patterson said: "Erin is very intelligent.

"Some of the things that attracted me to her in the first place is definitely her intelligence. She's quite witty and can be quite funny."

Asked about how his wife got on with his parents, Don and Gail Patterson, Mr Patterson said: "She especially got on with dad. They shared a love of knowledge and learning in the world."

With his voice faltering, Mr Patterson added: "I think she loves his gentle nature."

He said Ms Patterson held a university degree in business and accounting, and was also qualified as an air traffic controller having worked at Melbourne's Tullemarine airport.

Mr Patterson painted a picture of a relationship peppered with periods of separation - the first within the first two years of marriage - at one point becoming emotional and asking for tissues.

After the final separation there was a lot of communication by text message he said, including "banter" and talk about politics, he said.

But there was a change in the relationship in 2022 when Ms Patterson was "upset" when her husband listed himself as separated on his tax return.

The "chatty nature" of their relationship "pretty much stopped" after this, Mr Patterson said - with communication now only about the "practical management" of their family life.

Wearing a navy suit, white shirt and purple tie, he told that Ms Patterson received a "substantial inheritance" from her grandmother which Mr Patterson estimated at A$2m ($1.3m; £964,000) - though it was not paid in a lump sum and was "dribbled out" by the executors of the estate.

The jury has heard that there is no dispute that the lunch of beef wellington, mashed potatoes and green beans contained death cap mushrooms and caused the guests' illnesses.

Whether Ms Patterson intended to kill or cause very serious injury is the main issue in the case, the judge has told the jury.

The court heard the couple had married in 2007 and had two children together - though separated permanently in 2015 .

They had remained "amicable" including sharing family holidays, though there was a falling out over child support payments in 2022, the jury was told.

During the prosecution's opening statement on Wednesday, lead defence barrister Nanette Rogers said the jury would hear evidence that Ms Patterson had travelled to a location, near her home in Leongatha, where death cap mushroom sightings had been logged on a naturalist website.

And in the days after the lunch, she took a number of steps to "conceal" what she had done, the prosecution alleged.

There'd be evidence that she lied to investigators about the source of the mushrooms in the dish - saying some had come from Asian grocery in Melbourne and she'd never foraged wild ones. And she made a trip to a local dump to dispose of a food dehydrator prosecutors say she used to prepare the toxic meal.

Ms Patterson's barrister has said she did not deliberately serve poisoned food to her guests.

"The defence case is that she panicked because she was overwhelmed by the fact that these four people had become so ill because of the food she had served them."

Pottery firm goes bust after more than 100 years

30 April 2025 at 23:55
Moorcroft A woman can be seen against a white backdrop, painting tall pieces of pottery. She is wearing a black sleeveless top and is holding a bowl of green paint.Moorcroft
Moorcroft Pottery became known for its colourful depictions of animals, birds and geometric patterns

The directors of Moorcroft Pottery have announced that the firm has stopped trading after more than 100 years.

In a post on social media on Wednesday, bosses at the Stoke-on-Trent firm, based in Burslem, said they have told insolvency business Moore Recovery to help with voluntarily liquidating the company.

They said Moore would contact creditors in due course but did not give an explanation for the firm's closure.

Moorcroft had warned in March of possible redundancies and at the time cited rising costs and falling sales.

The firm traces its roots back to 1897 and has been based at its current site in Sandbach Road since 1913.

The chimney of the factory in the background, with a hedge and fence sitting behind a blue sign saying: Moorcroft heritage Visitor Centre... closed
The business is one of several in the sector to close in recent years in Staffordshire

According to its website, the firm's founder William Moorcroft was able to produce pottery from its current site thanks to the support of London department store Liberty.

After winning a number of prestigious international awards, Moorcroft was appointed as Potter to HM The Queen in 1928.

The firm's royal patronage continued when the late Queen Elizabeth II added Moorcroft designs into the Royal Collection.

The brand was also popular with US presidents and British prime ministers, according to the firm.

Shelving which contains unpainted Moorcroft pottery. There are various different shapes and sizes. The shelving appears to be in a factory or warehose.
Moorcroft has been producing pottery at its site in Burslem for more than 100 years

The news of Moorcroft's collapse is the latest blow to the pottery industry in Stoke-on-Trent.

In February, Royal Stafford, also based in Burslem, called in administrators.

The firm's collapse followed the closure of Dudson in 2019, Wade in Longton two years ago and Johnsons Tiles in 2024.

Listen on BBC Sounds: Another blow for Stoke-on-Trent

City council leader Jane Ashworth said Moorcroft had been a major part of Stoke-on-Trent's heritage in ceramics.

"Our teams have been working closely and intensively with Moorcroft to try to find a solution but unfortunately this has not been possible," she said.

"The fact is global and national headwinds - including high energy prices and a rash of cheap, illegal forgeries from overseas - have made life very difficult for manufacturers.

"We have lobbied - and will continue to lobby - the government to provide specific support for this vital and valuable sector."

She added the authority would provide support for affected employees to help them find new jobs.

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Teen hazing suspects surrender after being given 48-hour deadline

1 May 2025 at 06:00
Westhill High School/Facebook An aerial shot of Westhill High School, showing a football field surrounded by a running trackWesthill High School/Facebook

Eleven New York state high school athletes accused of a hazing prank where they allegedly brandished a gun and traumatised their lacrosse teammates have turned themselves in, authorities said on Wednesday.

The student-athletes at Westhill High School in Syracuse allegedly drove a group of younger players to the woods, where one of the victims had a pillowcase put over his head and was put in the boot of a car.

At a news conference on Tuesday, Onondaga County District Attorney Bill Fitzpatrick had ordered the players to turn themselves in within 48 hours or risk being prosecuted as adults.

District Attorney Fitzpatrick described the incident as "way beyond hazing".

"I cannot really adequately express to this community the level of stupidity and lack of judgment involved in this case," Fitzpatrick said.

Authorities said that on 24 April, at least five victims were offered a ride after a lacrosse game and were taken to nearby woods after the driver of the vehicle pretended to be lost.

"At some point by pre-arrangement, people came out of the woods all dressed in black. They were armed with what appeared to be at least one handgun and at least one knife," Fitzpatrick told reporters.

"I've seen the videotape of what happened to this young man. It is not a rite of passage," he said, referring to the student who had the pillowcase put over his head.

There were no reports of physical injuries, but the younger students had been traumatised by the experience, authorities said.

"I'm not trying to sissify American youth," Fitzpatrick said. "If you want to welcome someone onto your team and toughen them up, maybe an extra hour of practice might be appropriate, as opposed to taking someone at gunpoint, stuffing them in the back of the car and traumatizing them for the rest of his life."

The district attorney said the students would face misdemeanour charges of unlawful imprisonment and would be released to the custody of their parents if they turned themselves in voluntarily.

None of the names of the suspects or victims have been released by police.

Westhill Central School District Superintendent Steve Dunham said that the team's lacrosse season has been cancelled.

In a statement, he said the district is cooperating with the district attorney's investigation.

Israeli reservists speak out against Gaza war as pressure on Netanyahu grows

1 May 2025 at 13:07
BBC Danny Yatom sits in an office, in a black shirt and jacket with glasses on, with books in the backgroundBBC
Ex-spy boss Danny Yatom is among the thousands to have signed letters demanding an end to the Gaza war

Israel's war in Gaza grinds on, but opposition is growing.

In recent weeks, thousands of Israeli reservists – from all branches of the military – have signed letters demanding that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government stop the fighting and concentrate instead on reaching a deal to bring back the remaining 59 hostages being held by Hamas.

Eighteen months ago, few Israelis doubted the war's logic: to defeat Hamas and return the hostages.

For many, the January ceasefire and subsequent return of more than 30 hostages raised hopes that the war might soon end.

But after Israel broke the ceasefire and returned to war in mid-March, those hopes were dashed.

"We came to the conclusion that Israel is going to a very bad place," Danny Yatom, a former head of the spy agency Mossad told me.

"We understand that what mainly bothers Netanyahu is his own interests. And in the list of priorities, his interests and the interests of having the government stable are the first ones, and not the hostages."

Many of those signing recent letters are, like Yatom, long time critics of the prime minister. Some were involved in the anti-government protests that preceded the outbreak of war on 7 October 2023 following Hamas's attack on Israel.

But Yatom says that's not why he decided to speak out.

"I signed my name and I am participating in the demonstrations not because of any political reason, but because of a national reason," he said.

"I am highly concerned that my country is going to lose its way."

Getty Images A woman stands in protest holding up two signs - one showing the image of two Gazan children killed in the war and another that says in Hebrew, Arabic and English: "Stop the War"Getty Images
Police were forced to back down from a proposed ban on displaying images of children killed in Gaza at a Tel Aviv protest last month

The first open letter to be published, in early April, was signed by 1,000 air force reservists and retirees.

"The continuation of the war does not contribute to any of its declared goals," they wrote, "and will lead to the death of the hostages".

The signatories urged Israelis to follow their lead before time ran out on the estimated 24 hostages still thought to be alive in Gaza.

"Every day that passes is further risking their lives. Every moment of hesitation is a crying shame."

In the weeks since, similar letters have appeared from almost every branch of the military, including elite fighting and intelligence units, along with a number of decorated commanders.

More than 12,000 signatures all.

After 7 October, hundreds of thousands of Israeli reservists answered the call, eager to serve.

But now, more and more are refusing, with reports suggesting that reserve attendance has dropped to as little as 50-60%.

For a military that depends heavily on reservists to fight its wars, it's a looming crisis on a scale not seen since Israel's first Lebanon war in 1982.

In a leafy Jerusalem park, I met "Yoav" (not his real name), an infantry reservist who asked not to be identified.

Yoav served in Gaza last summer but said he wouldn't do it again.

"I had the feeling that I needed to go to help my brothers and sisters," he told me.

"I believed I was doing something good. Complicated but good. But now, I don't see it in the same way anymore."

The government's determination to keep fighting Hamas, while hostages risk death in the tunnels of Gaza, Yoav said, was misplaced.

"We are very strong and we can beat Hamas, but it's not about beating Hamas," he said. "It's about losing our country."

Getty Images Protesters in Tel Aviv hold a sign calling for a ceasefireGetty Images
Recent polls in Israel indicate widespread public support for a new ceasefire and hostage release deal

During his time in Gaza, Yoav told me, he tried to be "the best moral soldier that a man can be".

But the longer the war goes on, critics say, the harder it is for Israel to claim, as government officials often do, that its military is the most moral army in the world.

In a recent column in the left of centre newspaper Haaretz, the retired general Amiram Levin said it was time for soldiers – starting with senior commanders - to think about disobeying orders.

"The risk of being dragged into war crimes and suffering a fatal blow to the Israel Defense Forces and our social ethos," he wrote, "make it impossible to stand idly by".

Some of Israel's critics, including those who have brought cases before the International Criminal Court and International Court of Justice, argue that such lines have already been crossed.

Netanyahu has lashed out at the protesters, dismissing their concerns as "propaganda lies", spread by "a small handful of fringe elements – loud, anarchist and disconnected pensioners, most of whom haven't served in years".

But polls suggest the protest letters reflect a growing public conviction: that the release of the remaining hostages should come before everything.

In Tel Aviv, where noisy anti-war demonstrations have been held for well over a year, images of the hostages are held aloft, while other protestors sit on the road, cradling pictures of Palestinian children killed during the war.

Amid the row generated by the letters, such emotive displays appear to have rattled the authorities.

On 20 April, the police briefly told protesters that "pictures of children or babies from Gaza" would not be permitted, along with posters displaying the words "genocide" or "ethnic cleansing".

Following expressions of outrage from the organisers, the police quickly backed down.

Meanwhile, the prime minister continues to speak of his determination to defeat Hamas.

Military pressure, Netanyahu continues to insist, is the only way to bring the hostages home.

The Papers: 'King's cancer message' and 'No way... Not hymn'

1 May 2025 at 07:07

The headline on the front page of Metro reads "King's cancer message of hope".
Because of guidelines for the local elections in England not all of Thursday's front pages can be displayed. King Charles III's "cancer message of hope" headlines the front page of Metro. "Being a statistic has shown me the very best of humanity," it quotes the King as saying, as he "hails patients, carers and charities".
The headline on the front page of The Sun reads "King: My rebellious hope".
The Sun writes that the message of "rebellious hope" from King Charles was inspired by "Bowel-babe Dame Deborah James", the late journalist and cancer campaigner. A teary-eyed Percy Pig also features on the front page, as the paper bemoans "cyber crooks" who "gummed up" M&S supplies.
The headline on the front page of the Daily Mirror reads "Take risks... love deeply."
"Take risks" and "love deeply" headlines the Daily Mirror, sharing the King's message in an echo of Dame Deborah. A smiling Catherine, Princess of Wales, also appears on the Mirror's front page with the caption "well, isle be", as she continues her trip with the Prince on the Western Scottish island of Mull.
The headline on the front page of the Daily Express reads "King's gratitude for "community of care" defying cancer".
In the Daily Express, it is the King's "gratitude" for the "community of care" defying cancer that makes the top spot. A picture of him holding hands with a patient at University College Hospital in London accompanies the story.
The headline on the front page of the Daily Star reads "I'm top of the Popes."
Donald Trump joked this week that he would "like to be Pope" when asked by reporters whom he would like to see as the new head of the Roman Catholic Church. "No way... not hymn" the Daily Star begs, over a mock-up of Trump in papal garb. "No one wants an orange pontiff," the paper, well, pontificates.
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Israeli reservists speak out against Gaza war as pressure on Netanyahu grows

1 May 2025 at 13:07
BBC Danny Yatom sits in an office, in a black shirt and jacket with glasses on, with books in the backgroundBBC
Ex-spy boss Danny Yatom is among the thousands to have signed letters demanding an end to the Gaza war

Israel's war in Gaza grinds on, but opposition is growing.

In recent weeks, thousands of Israeli reservists – from all branches of the military – have signed letters demanding that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government stop the fighting and concentrate instead on reaching a deal to bring back the remaining 59 hostages being held by Hamas.

Eighteen months ago, few Israelis doubted the war's logic: to defeat Hamas and return the hostages.

For many, the January ceasefire and subsequent return of more than 30 hostages raised hopes that the war might soon end.

But after Israel broke the ceasefire and returned to war in mid-March, those hopes were dashed.

"We came to the conclusion that Israel is going to a very bad place," Danny Yatom, a former head of the spy agency Mossad told me.

"We understand that what mainly bothers Netanyahu is his own interests. And in the list of priorities, his interests and the interests of having the government stable are the first ones, and not the hostages."

Many of those signing recent letters are, like Yatom, long time critics of the prime minister. Some were involved in the anti-government protests that preceded the outbreak of war on 7 October 2023 following Hamas's attack on Israel.

But Yatom says that's not why he decided to speak out.

"I signed my name and I am participating in the demonstrations not because of any political reason, but because of a national reason," he said.

"I am highly concerned that my country is going to lose its way."

Getty Images A woman stands in protest holding up two signs - one showing the image of two Gazan children killed in the war and another that says in Hebrew, Arabic and English: "Stop the War"Getty Images
Police were forced to back down from a proposed ban on displaying images of children killed in Gaza at a Tel Aviv protest last month

The first open letter to be published, in early April, was signed by 1,000 air force reservists and retirees.

"The continuation of the war does not contribute to any of its declared goals," they wrote, "and will lead to the death of the hostages".

The signatories urged Israelis to follow their lead before time ran out on the estimated 24 hostages still thought to be alive in Gaza.

"Every day that passes is further risking their lives. Every moment of hesitation is a crying shame."

In the weeks since, similar letters have appeared from almost every branch of the military, including elite fighting and intelligence units, along with a number of decorated commanders.

More than 12,000 signatures all.

After 7 October, hundreds of thousands of Israeli reservists answered the call, eager to serve.

But now, more and more are refusing, with reports suggesting that reserve attendance has dropped to as little as 50-60%.

For a military that depends heavily on reservists to fight its wars, it's a looming crisis on a scale not seen since Israel's first Lebanon war in 1982.

In a leafy Jerusalem park, I met "Yoav" (not his real name), an infantry reservist who asked not to be identified.

Yoav served in Gaza last summer but said he wouldn't do it again.

"I had the feeling that I needed to go to help my brothers and sisters," he told me.

"I believed I was doing something good. Complicated but good. But now, I don't see it in the same way anymore."

The government's determination to keep fighting Hamas, while hostages risk death in the tunnels of Gaza, Yoav said, was misplaced.

"We are very strong and we can beat Hamas, but it's not about beating Hamas," he said. "It's about losing our country."

Getty Images Protesters in Tel Aviv hold a sign calling for a ceasefireGetty Images
Recent polls in Israel indicate widespread public support for a new ceasefire and hostage release deal

During his time in Gaza, Yoav told me, he tried to be "the best moral soldier that a man can be".

But the longer the war goes on, critics say, the harder it is for Israel to claim, as government officials often do, that its military is the most moral army in the world.

In a recent column in the left of centre newspaper Haaretz, the retired general Amiram Levin said it was time for soldiers – starting with senior commanders - to think about disobeying orders.

"The risk of being dragged into war crimes and suffering a fatal blow to the Israel Defense Forces and our social ethos," he wrote, "make it impossible to stand idly by".

Some of Israel's critics, including those who have brought cases before the International Criminal Court and International Court of Justice, argue that such lines have already been crossed.

Netanyahu has lashed out at the protesters, dismissing their concerns as "propaganda lies", spread by "a small handful of fringe elements – loud, anarchist and disconnected pensioners, most of whom haven't served in years".

But polls suggest the protest letters reflect a growing public conviction: that the release of the remaining hostages should come before everything.

In Tel Aviv, where noisy anti-war demonstrations have been held for well over a year, images of the hostages are held aloft, while other protestors sit on the road, cradling pictures of Palestinian children killed during the war.

Amid the row generated by the letters, such emotive displays appear to have rattled the authorities.

On 20 April, the police briefly told protesters that "pictures of children or babies from Gaza" would not be permitted, along with posters displaying the words "genocide" or "ethnic cleansing".

Following expressions of outrage from the organisers, the police quickly backed down.

Meanwhile, the prime minister continues to speak of his determination to defeat Hamas.

Military pressure, Netanyahu continues to insist, is the only way to bring the hostages home.

Mushroom trial: Rare for alleged killer to host lunch, ex-husband says

1 May 2025 at 12:15
Paul Tyquin Artist's sketch of Erin PattersonPaul Tyquin
Erin Patterson has pleaded not guilty to the charges

The estranged husband of a woman who served a poisonous mushroom lunch to her family says it was "very rare" for her to hold social gatherings at home.

Simon Patterson was invited to the fatal meal prepared by Erin Patterson - but decided not to attend the day before.

Mr Patterson is the first witness in the trial of Ms Patterson - who is charged with the murder of three relatives and the attempted murder of another, with the case centring on a beef wellington lunch at her house in July 2023.

Ms Patterson, 50, has pleaded not guilty and her defence team says she "panicked" after unintentionally serving poison to family members she loved.

Three people died in hospital in the days after the meal, including Ms Patterson's former in-laws, Don Patterson, 70, and Gail Patterson, 70, as well as Gail's sister, Heather Wilkinson, 66. Local pastor Ian Wilkinson survived after weeks of treatment in hospital.

The jury has been shown text messages exchanged between Simon and Erin Patterson the day before the deadly mushroom lunch.

Mr Patterson said he felt "too uncomfortable" about attending the lunch.

Erin Patterson responded: "That's really disappointing. I've spent many hours this week preparing lunch for tomorrow... It's important to me that you're all there tomorrow and that I can have the conversations that I need to have."

The prosecution alleges Ms Patterson invited the group to lunch "on the pretence she'd been diagnosed with cancer".

The court in Morwell, regional Victoria, heard that between the couple's marriage in 2007 and separation in 2015, there were a number of periods of separation and reconciliation - including Erin Patterson leaving her husband and their baby son in the middle of a road trip across Australia in 2009.

Mr Patterson had to drive from Townsville to Perth - a distance of about 5,000 km (3,100 miles) - alone with the child, he told the court.

The couple met in 2002, while both working at Monash City Council, where Mr Patterson was a civil engineer.

Asked about his wife, Mr Patterson said: "Erin is very intelligent.

"Some of the things that attracted me to her in the first place is definitely her intelligence. She's quite witty and can be quite funny."

Asked about how his wife got on with his parents, Don and Gail Patterson, Mr Patterson said: "She especially got on with dad. They shared a love of knowledge and learning in the world."

With his voice faltering, Mr Patterson added: "I think she loves his gentle nature."

He said Ms Patterson held a university degree in business and accounting, and was also qualified as an air traffic controller having worked at Melbourne's Tullemarine airport.

Mr Patterson painted a picture of a relationship peppered with periods of separation - the first within the first two years of marriage - at one point becoming emotional and asking for tissues.

After the final separation there was a lot of communication by text message he said, including "banter" and talk about politics, he said.

But there was a change in the relationship in 2022 when Ms Patterson was "upset" when her husband listed himself as separated on his tax return.

The "chatty nature" of their relationship "pretty much stopped" after this, Mr Patterson said - with communication now only about the "practical management" of their family life.

Wearing a navy suit, white shirt and purple tie, he told that Ms Patterson received a "substantial inheritance" from her grandmother which Mr Patterson estimated at A$2m ($1.3m; £964,000) - though it was not paid in a lump sum and was "dribbled out" by the executors of the estate.

The jury has heard that there is no dispute that the lunch of beef wellington, mashed potatoes and green beans contained death cap mushrooms and caused the guests' illnesses.

Whether Ms Patterson intended to kill or cause very serious injury is the main issue in the case, the judge has told the jury.

The court heard the couple had married in 2007 and had two children together - though separated permanently in 2015 .

They had remained "amicable" including sharing family holidays, though there was a falling out over child support payments in 2022, the jury was told.

During the prosecution's opening statement on Wednesday, lead defence barrister Nanette Rogers said the jury would hear evidence that Ms Patterson had travelled to a location, near her home in Leongatha, where death cap mushroom sightings had been logged on a naturalist website.

And in the days after the lunch, she took a number of steps to "conceal" what she had done, the prosecution alleged.

There'd be evidence that she lied to investigators about the source of the mushrooms in the dish - saying some had come from Asian grocery in Melbourne and she'd never foraged wild ones. And she made a trip to a local dump to dispose of a food dehydrator prosecutors say she used to prepare the toxic meal.

Ms Patterson's barrister has said she did not deliberately serve poisoned food to her guests.

"The defence case is that she panicked because she was overwhelmed by the fact that these four people had become so ill because of the food she had served them."

Trump tells business chiefs he needs 'little bit of time' as US economy shrinks

1 May 2025 at 09:44
Watch: Donald Trump on the US economy: ‘Give us a little bit of time’

President Donald Trump has asked for more time on the US economy as it contracted for the first time in three years, stoking recession fears.

He said the figure was misleading because companies had stockpiled imports ahead of his imposition of tariffs.

Trump, however, said $8tn (£6tn) of inward investment had been promised, which he argued would restore American manufacturing prowess.

The US economy contracted at an annual rate of 0.3%, the US commerce department said, a sharp downturn after growth of 2.4% in the previous quarter. It comes as Trump marks 100 days in office, with opinion polls indicating public discontent over his economic stewardship.

Speaking on Wednesday afternoon at a White House event attended by business leaders, Trump blamed his Democratic predecessor, President Joe Biden, for the disappointing gross domestic product data.

"This is Biden's economy because we took over on January 20th," Trump said. "I think you have to give us a little bit of time to get moving."

It comes in the aftermath of the Republican president's import taxes, which have disrupted global trade and markets.

Trump's finger pointing at Biden drew scorn from Democrats.

Congressman Hakeem Jeffries, minority leader of the US House of Representatives, said: "This is not Joe Biden's economy, Donald, it is your economy.

"It is the Trump economy, it is a failed economy and the American people know it."

At Wednesday's White House event, Trump touted planned investments in technology, healthcare and infrastructure.

He introduced CEOs of major companies, including Hyundai's Jose Munoz, Toyota's Ted Ogawa, and Johnson & Johnson's Joaquin Duato.

Trump also urged Congress to pass his tax bill, which includes trillions of dollars in tax and spending cuts, but faces opposition from Democrats and some Republicans.

Watch: Trump says he doesn’t want China to ‘suffer’ because of tariffs

At a television appearance earlier in the day with cabinet members, Trump played down fears of shortages of items such as toys, as trade between the US and China falls sharply.

"Well, maybe the children will have to have two dolls instead of 30 dolls, you know?" he said. "And maybe the two dolls will cost a couple of bucks more than they would normally."

Trump has enacted 10% levies on almost all countries importing to the US, after announcing a 90-day pause on higher tariffs. The amount paid by these countries could change after the period expires in July.

Another 25% tariff has been imposed on Mexico and Canada. The levies on China, however, have led to an all-out trade war with the world's second largest economy.

Trump imposed import taxes of up to 145% on Chinese goods coming into the US and China hit back with a 125% tax on American products.

His administration said when the new tariffs were added on to existing ones, the levies on some Chinese goods could reach 245%.

Russian launches deadly drone attack on Odesa, governor says

1 May 2025 at 11:46
Reuters Emergency services work at a site damaged during a Russian drone attack in Odesa, Ukraine, in this screengrab from a video released by mayor Hennadii Trukhanov on Telegram.Reuters
Residential buildings were damaged in the attack, the governor said

Russian drones have killed at least two people and injured another five in a sustained attack on the Ukrainian city of Odesa, the governor of the region has said.

Residential high-rise buildings, a supermarket and school were damaged, Oleh Kiper posted on Telegram.

Elsewhere in Ukraine, the mayor of Kharkiv said a drone had struck a petrol station in the city centre, and explosions were also heard in the city of Sumy.

Russia has not yet commented on the attacks.

"The enemy is attacking Odesa with strike drones. There is considerable damage to civilian infrastructure, particularly dwellings," Kiper posted, before later confirming the casualties.

"Two people died and five others were injured as a result of the strike. Medics are providing all necessary assistance to the victims," he said.

The city's Mayor Gennady Trukhanov said: "The enemy has launched another massive attack on the city. Residential buildings and civilian infrastructure have been damaged in various areas of Odessa."

Videos and images uploaded to social media, which the BBC has not yet verified, show explosions and damaged buildings.

Odesa, a strategically important port city on the Black Sea, has a population of around a million people. It has come under repeated attack since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

The latest attack comes as the US signed a deal with Ukraine on the joint exploitation of its energy and mineral resources.

The long-anticipated deal shows much more solidarity with Ukraine than is usual for US President Donald Trump's administration.

The two countries agreed to establish a reconstruction investment fund to spur Ukraine's economic recovery from its war with Russia.

Russian President Vladimir Putin this week announced a temporary ceasefire for the war in Ukraine.

The Kremlin said the ceasefire would run from the morning of 8 May until 11 May - which coincides with victory celebrations to mark the end of World War Two.

In response, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha called for an immediate ceasefire lasting "at least 30 days".

Mushroom trial: Rare for alleged killer to host lunch, ex-husband says

1 May 2025 at 12:15
Paul Tyquin Artist's sketch of Erin PattersonPaul Tyquin
Erin Patterson has pleaded not guilty to the charges

The estranged husband of a woman who served a poisonous mushroom lunch to her family says it was "very rare" for her to hold social gatherings at home.

Simon Patterson was invited to the fatal meal prepared by Erin Patterson - but decided not to attend the day before.

Mr Patterson is the first witness in the trial of Ms Patterson - who is charged with the murder of three relatives and the attempted murder of another, with the case centring on a beef wellington lunch at her house in July 2023.

Ms Patterson, 50, has pleaded not guilty and her defence team says she "panicked" after unintentionally serving poison to family members she loved.

Three people died in hospital in the days after the meal, including Ms Patterson's former in-laws, Don Patterson, 70, and Gail Patterson, 70, as well as Gail's sister, Heather Wilkinson, 66. Local pastor Ian Wilkinson survived after weeks of treatment in hospital.

The jury has been shown text messages exchanged between Simon and Erin Patterson the day before the deadly mushroom lunch.

Mr Patterson said he felt "too uncomfortable" about attending the lunch.

Erin Patterson responded: "That's really disappointing. I've spent many hours this week preparing lunch for tomorrow... It's important to me that you're all there tomorrow and that I can have the conversations that I need to have."

The prosecution alleges Ms Patterson invited the group to lunch "on the pretence she'd been diagnosed with cancer".

The court in Morwell, regional Victoria, heard that between the couple's marriage in 2007 and separation in 2015, there were a number of periods of separation and reconciliation - including Erin Patterson leaving her husband and their baby son in the middle of a road trip across Australia in 2009.

Mr Patterson had to drive from Townsville to Perth - a distance of about 5,000 km (3,100 miles) - alone with the child, he told the court.

The couple met in 2002, while both working at Monash City Council, where Mr Patterson was a civil engineer.

Asked about his wife, Mr Patterson said: "Erin is very intelligent.

"Some of the things that attracted me to her in the first place is definitely her intelligence. She's quite witty and can be quite funny."

Asked about how his wife got on with his parents, Don and Gail Patterson, Mr Patterson said: "She especially got on with dad. They shared a love of knowledge and learning in the world."

With his voice faltering, Mr Patterson added: "I think she loves his gentle nature."

He said Ms Patterson held a university degree in business and accounting, and was also qualified as an air traffic controller having worked at Melbourne's Tullemarine airport.

Mr Patterson painted a picture of a relationship peppered with periods of separation - the first within the first two years of marriage - at one point becoming emotional and asking for tissues.

After the final separation there was a lot of communication by text message he said, including "banter" and talk about politics, he said.

But there was a change in the relationship in 2022 when Ms Patterson was "upset" when her husband listed himself as separated on his tax return.

The "chatty nature" of their relationship "pretty much stopped" after this, Mr Patterson said - with communication now only about the "practical management" of their family life.

Wearing a navy suit, white shirt and purple tie, he told that Ms Patterson received a "substantial inheritance" from her grandmother which Mr Patterson estimated at A$2m ($1.3m; £964,000) - though it was not paid in a lump sum and was "dribbled out" by the executors of the estate.

The jury has heard that there is no dispute that the lunch of beef wellington, mashed potatoes and green beans contained death cap mushrooms and caused the guests' illnesses.

Whether Ms Patterson intended to kill or cause very serious injury is the main issue in the case, the judge has told the jury.

The court heard the couple had married in 2007 and had two children together - though separated permanently in 2015 .

They had remained "amicable" including sharing family holidays, though there was a falling out over child support payments in 2022, the jury was told.

During the prosecution's opening statement on Wednesday, lead defence barrister Nanette Rogers said the jury would hear evidence that Ms Patterson had travelled to a location, near her home in Leongatha, where death cap mushroom sightings had been logged on a naturalist website.

And in the days after the lunch, she took a number of steps to "conceal" what she had done, the prosecution alleged.

There'd be evidence that she lied to investigators about the source of the mushrooms in the dish - saying some had come from Asian grocery in Melbourne and she'd never foraged wild ones. And she made a trip to a local dump to dispose of a food dehydrator prosecutors say she used to prepare the toxic meal.

Ms Patterson's barrister has said she did not deliberately serve poisoned food to her guests.

"The defence case is that she panicked because she was overwhelmed by the fact that these four people had become so ill because of the food she had served them."

US releases Mohsen Mahdawi, detained Columbia student activist

1 May 2025 at 08:57
Watch: Columbia student Mohsen Mahdawi released in Vermont

A Columbia University student and Palestinian activist arrested by US immigration authorities has been released from custody, US media reports.

Mohsen Mahdawi, who has permanent US residency or "green card" status, was detained by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice) when he turned up at an American citizenship interview in Vermont in mid-April.

Mr Mahdawi's legal team petitioned for his release alleging unlawful incarceration.

The US government says he was undermining US foreign policy. Luna Droubi, one of his lawyers, argued that the arrest was "in direct retaliation for his advocacy on behalf of Palestinians and because of his identity as a Palestinian".

Vermont District Judge Geoffrey Crawford ordered the release of Mohsen Mahdawi from prison on bail on Wednesday, pending the court's ruling on the habeas petition challenging his detention, according to a statement by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), which is part of his legal representation.

The judge denied a request from government lawyers to delay his release by seven days.

In the statement, Ms Droubi said the claims against him are "baseless" and a "disgrace to the US Constitution". She said she was "relieved" that Mr Mahdawi had been released, and vowed to "keep fighting until Mohsen is free for good".

Tricia McLaughlin, an assistant secretary at the Department of Homeland Security, responded after his release, saying "no judge, not this one or another, is going to stop the Trump Administration from restoring the rule of law to our immigration system".

Mr Mahdawi thanked supporters outside the courtroom, saying, "We are pro-peace and anti-war".

"To my people in Palestine: I feel your pain, I see your suffering; and I see freedom and it is very very soon."

One day before his arrest, Mr Mahdawi had told CBS News, the BBC's US partner, that he believed the citizenship interview could be a setup.

"It's the first feeling of like, I've been waiting for this for more than a year," Mr Mahdawi said. "And the other feeling is like, wait a minute. Is this a honey trap?"

Several prominent politicians, including independent Senator Bernie Sanders who represents Vermont, have spoken out in support of Mr Mahdawi and called for his release.

US authorities have detained multiple students and graduates involved in the protest movement against the war, including Columbia University's Mahmoud Khalil and Tufts University's Rumeysa Ozturk.

Getty Images Mohsen Mahdawi with a megaphone raises a finger above his head with a keffiyeh around his neckGetty Images
Mohsen Mahdawi, who participated in protests against Israel's war on Gaza, was detained in mid-April

标价7.96元实收8元,永辉超市回应门店“反向抹零”

1 May 2025 at 12:04

南方都市报

今早(5月1日),永辉官方信息发布平台微信号“永辉同道”发布关于部分门店现金结算分币抹零问题的整改说明表示,重庆、河北、北京、天津、东北地区的部分非调改门店存在现金支付分币“反向抹零”结算规则,重庆金源时代店现金结算“反向抹零”情况属实

此前报道,近日,有消费者在永辉超市(重庆江北区-金源时代店)购买标价7.96元的商品,结账时发现被收取8元,遭到超市反向抹零。这种现象并非个例,另一位市民发帖称自己于4月20日在永辉超市(重庆渝北区-红叶路店)购买标价11.55元的开心果,小票显示实收11.6元。媒体注意到,两张小票的下方标注“分币凭小票当月内到服务台积零换整”。

4月29日,永辉超市(重庆渝北区-红叶路店)回应称,因为现在分币比较少,电子支付并不会出现这样的情况,如果是现金的话,可凭小票到客服这边积零换整

公开资料显示,永辉超市成立于2001年,并于2010年在A股上市,目前已在全国发展超千家连锁超市,业务覆盖29个省份,近600个城市,经营面积超过800万平方米。

自2021年起,永辉超市的业绩便呈现下滑趋势。财报显示,2021年,永辉超市净利润亏损高达39亿元,营业收入也出现下滑。此后两年,尽管公司采取了多种措施试图扭转颓势,包括关闭亏损门店、调整商品结构、优化供应链等,但业绩依然未能显著回暖。

南都此前报道,2024年9月,名创优品宣布了一项重大战略投资,以62.7亿元收购永辉超市29.4%的股权,交易完成后,名创优品成为永辉超市的第一大股东

尽管目前永辉超市的业绩承压,但名创优品十分看好其未来的发展前景。名创优品CEO叶国富在电话会议上表示,与山姆、Costco、Trader Joe’s在内的全球零售企业相比,胖东来拥有更优秀的零售模式。在他看来,“胖东来模式是中国超市唯一的出路。”

值得一提的是,永辉超市在郑州的两家门店经过胖东来的调改后,日销售额实现了10倍以上的爆发式增长。叶国富表示,强烈建议大家参观改造后的永辉超市,以更好地理解名创优品此次投资的初衷。

此次关于“反向抹零”的整改,也提及对胖东来模式的学习。整改说明中,永辉超市提到:“在学习胖东来的过程中,我们深知,调改不仅是学习先进理念,更是将好的文化理念深度落实到经营细节中;真正的整改也不只是及时止损,而是追本溯源,杜绝类似问题再次发生。”

针对“反向抹零”问题,永辉超市表示内部排查后第一时间做出整改:

1.全国门店统一执行“舍分”标准:2025年4月29日起,全国所有永辉超市门店全面执行新规,即现金支付分币零头全舍,商品分位金额无论尾数为1分或9分,一律“舍去不计”,确保顾客实付金额不高于标价

2.启动服务补偿:即日起,所有消费存在分位差额的顾客可通过门店服务台或线上通道获得补偿。

乌克兰公布美乌矿产协议详情,一文详解

1 May 2025 at 12:00

央视新闻

乌克兰当地时间5月1日,乌克兰第一副总理兼经济部长斯维里坚科在社交媒体上透露,根据乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基与美国总统唐纳德·特朗普达成的协议,她与美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特共同签署了《美乌重建投资基金成立协议》,即此前各界所称的“美乌矿产协议”。

依据乌方5月1日公布的协议内容,美乌共同创建乌克兰重建投资基金,旨在吸引全球投资注入乌克兰。

该协议的主要条款如下:

①所有权与控制权:全部所有权和控制权依旧归属于乌克兰。乌克兰领土和领海内的所有资源均为乌克兰所有,乌克兰政府有权自主决定资源开采地点,协议明确规定地下矿产归乌克兰所有。

②平等伙伴关系:基金设立比例为 50:50,乌克兰与美国将共同管理该基金,双方均无主导投票权,充分体现了两国间的平等伙伴关系。

③国家财产保护:协议未涉及私有化进程或国有企业管理的变动,国有企业将继续归乌克兰所有,例如乌克兰石油和乌克兰能源等公司仍保持国有性质。

④无债务负担:协议未提及乌克兰对美国的债务义务,其实施将通过平等合作与投资提升两国经济潜力。

⑤符合宪法与欧洲一体化进程:该文件符合国家立法,不违反乌克兰任何国际义务。尤为重要的是,此协议将向其他全球参与者释放信号,表明与乌克兰开展长期(数十年)合作具有可靠性。

⑥基金资金来源:基金将完全由新许可证收入填充,涵盖关键材料以及石油天然气领域项目新许可证资金的 50%,这些资金将在基金成立后纳入预算。已在进行的项目收入或预算收入不包含在该基金内。

⑦立法变动适度:基金运作仅需对预算法进行修改,协议本身需得到乌克兰最高拉达的批准。

⑧美国助力吸引投资与技术:基金由美国政府通过美国国际开发金融公司(DFC)提供支持,将助力吸引来自美国、欧盟以及其他支持乌克兰对抗俄罗斯的国家的基金和公司的投资与技术。技术转让和开发是协议的重要组成部分,因为乌克兰不仅需要投资,更需要创新。

⑨税收保障:基金的收入和捐款在美国和乌克兰均不征税,以确保投资获得最大收益。美国向该基金提供了捐款,除直接资金外,还可能提供新的援助,如为乌克兰提供防空系统。乌克兰则通过新地块的新许可证新租金贡献50%的国家预算收入,若有必要,还可在此基础数额之外额外捐款。

乌方称,该基金随后将投资于采矿、石油天然气项目以及相关基础设施或加工项目,乌克兰和美国将共同确定资金投向的具体投资项目,且该基金可专门投资于乌克兰。预计在最初的10年里,基金的利润和收入不会进行分配,而是全部投资于乌克兰的新项目或用于重建,具体条件将进一步商讨。

乌方说明,该协议的达成对两国而言均有利好。美国在协议中表明愿意为乌克兰实现长期和平贡献力量,并认可乌克兰通过放弃核武库对全球安全所做的贡献,彰显了其对乌克兰安全、恢复和重建的坚定承诺。

印巴争锋克什米尔

尽管印度人口是巴基斯坦的六倍,经济规模是八倍,军队规模则是三倍,但俄军事专家沙尔科夫斯基形容,“数量型”的印军很难迅速完胜“质量型”的巴军。“因为势均力敌,印巴不会铤而走险,战争游戏只会停留在边境冲突层面,不会升级为全面战争。”

南方周末特约撰稿 吴佩

责任编辑:姚忆江

当地时间2025年4月28日,巴基斯坦国防部长阿西夫表示,印度的对巴基斯坦的“军事入侵”迫在眉睫,但两国局势不至于发展到爆发核战争的程度。

数日前,印控克什米尔地区发生一起重大恐怖袭击,武装分子在草地上向游客开枪,造成至少26名游客死亡。此次事件是自2008年孟买袭击以来,印度领土上最致命的恐怖袭击。

当地时间2025年4月24日,印控克什米尔斯利那加,民众在达尔湖游船上举行抗议,谴责针对游客的恐怖袭击。图/视觉中国

事发后,印度和巴基斯坦的紧张局势迅速升级。印度在印控克什米尔地区发动镇压式搜捕行动,印度安全部队共计逮捕超过1500人,并强行拆除武装分子嫌疑人的房屋。

印巴两国的冲突关系由来已久,而此次恐怖袭击的所在地克什米尔,曾因其主权归属问题,在历史上诱发过数次印巴战争(正式宣战三次,非正式宣战一次)。

这块夹于印度、巴基斯坦、中国和阿富汗之间的争议地区,是世界上海拔最高、军事化程度最高的地区。1998年,由于印巴均变成“事实拥核国”,加之两国都在此地部署数十万大军,每一次风吹草动,都会牵扯大国的战略神经。

“血与水无法共流”

众所周知,1947年英国殖民势力离开南亚后,新独立的印度与巴基斯坦围绕克什米尔归属多次兵戎相见,瓜分的结果是印控区叫查谟-克什米尔(刚分离出拉达克中央直辖区),面积和人口都占三分之二,而巴控部分包括吉尔吉特-伯尔蒂斯坦和自由克什米尔,与

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校对:星歌

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

白血病女子控疫苗致病 上访遭重判 狱中绝望放弃上诉

山西一名白血病患者赵雅静坚持上访,要求为自己疑似因疫苗接种导致的重病讨回公道。她近期被当局以寻衅滋事罪判刑两年九个月,赵雅静倍感绝望,说不会上诉,“要死在监狱里。”而赵雅静的丈夫此前也因上访国家卫健委,被以寻衅滋事罪判刑六个月。

赵雅静的丈夫王宏艺拿到山西省晋中市祁县法院判决书后告诉自由亚洲电台,他重病的妻子听到法官判决后,未提出上诉,那是因为:“她之前跟我说不想活了,要死在监狱里边,因为她说看不到希望了,这几年维权经历使得她心力交瘁,病情也随着维权在一步步恶化,心里边有种抑郁的状态。判决书已经下达十多天了,我今天才拿到判决书。”

今年31岁的赵雅静,原本有一份稳定的工作和正常的生活。2020年新冠疫情爆发,她在婚后不久接种了中国科兴生物公司生产的新冠疫苗,数周后出现严重不适症状,最终被确诊为急性髓系白血病。赵雅静及其家人怀疑病情与疫苗存在关联,随即展开申诉,希望得到一个合理解释和赔偿。

然而,地方政府及国家疾控部门调查后认定赵雅静属于“偶合症”,即病发与疫苗接种时间重叠但无直接因果关系。官方为她办理了低保和临时救助,但拒绝进一步追责。赵雅静和丈夫王宏艺对这一结论不服,多次向国家卫健委、国务院信访局等部门反映情况,并尝试通过邮寄材料、网络发声等方式寻求帮助。

病情持续恶化 看守所内得不到有效治疗

赵雅静因此数次被祁县东观派出所警告、传唤。今年4月,山西省祁县人民法院以赵雅静在微信群发布信息、向全国人大代表寄送控告材料、以及在国家卫健委门前举牌喊冤等行为为由,认定其“扰乱公共秩序”,以寻衅滋事罪判处有期徒刑两年九个月。

据知情人士透露,赵雅静在开庭时情绪极度低落,当庭表示:“我不想上诉了,就这样吧,我会死在监狱里。”法院记录中也提到,赵雅静患有严重疾病,目前病情持续恶化,但判决认为其行为“情节恶劣,社会影响严重”,必须依法惩处。王宏艺说,妻子的身体日趋衰弱:“现在她的身体状况是白血病基因突变,多项化验治标显示阳性,都说急性髓系白血病,应该在复发阶段。”

赵雅静的丈夫王宏艺还说,赵雅静病情已出现基因突变,原本需要紧急化疗,但在看守所内得不到有效治疗。医生曾出具住院治疗的医学证明,但法院并未批准保外就医申请。他说:“她已经没有生存的希望了……精神完全崩溃了。我们2020年8月份才结婚的,当时婚前体检”一切都正常,她打完疫苗后就出现乏力,就没有想过得这么严重的病。”

丈夫曾因上访被判刑 家庭深陷债务泥潭

王宏艺还透露,两人在长期治疗过程中已经负债累累,赵雅静甚至在看守所里请求退回此前缴纳的医疗检查费用,以便留作家中生活费用。仅治疗相关支出就高达60万元人民币,而地方政府的救助金额远远不足以覆盖。

为追讨政府赔偿,王宏艺和赵雅静不停的到北京上访维权。2022年12月1日,王宏艺被法院以“寻衅滋事罪”判刑六个月,翌年6月刑满获释。他说:“当时政府答应救助我13万元,但是我左等又等等不到消息,然后我就跟钱大龙(疫苗受害者维权者)去了北京到国家卫健委,回来(家乡)以后,我们地方也是没有给任何救助,还判了我半年刑期。”

法院判决书显示,2025年1月7日15时许,被告人赵雅静取保候审期间,在北京市国家卫健委,与刘燕玲、宋允儿、张卫朵、徐迎侠、翟智慧六人长时间聚集,其他人喊“我们要见领导”的口号时赵雅静与他们聚集在一起,同时被告人赵雅静等六人长时间围堵国家卫健委大门,造成恶劣社会影响,“事实清楚,证据确凿”等。

卫健委大门前示威喊口号遭处罚

北京的新冠疫苗维权人士钱大龙告诉本台,当初到国家卫健委门前抗议的人,事后均受到不同程度的处罚。他说:“这是非常罕见的,他们政府解决不了问题就先把人‘解决’了。我们那天去(卫健委大门外)示威喊口号,就把我们抓起来了,王宏艺被(寻衅滋事罪)判刑半年,我被警察‘取保候审’一年,梁小强被判缓刑,伍松也被判缓刑。”

赵雅静案判决后,引发网络上的强烈反响。众多网民质疑,当局为何要用刑事手段对待一名身患重病、只想着争取公正对待的普通人。

责编:许书婷

© 志愿者提供/记者乾朗/RFA制图

被判刑两年九个月的赵雅静(左),入狱前患有急性髓系白血病。赵雅静和丈夫于2020年结婚(右),婚前检查身体健康。

Harris Returns to Political Life, Warning of a Constitutional Crisis

1 May 2025 at 13:08
Kamala Harris has rarely spoken out after leaving Washington in January. In her first major address since then, she acknowledged Democratic fears and praised leaders who were speaking out.

© Cheriss May for The New York Times

“Everybody’s asking me, ‘Well, what’ve you been thinking about these days?’” Kamala Harris, pictured in 2024, said in a speech in San Francisco on Wednesday.

Senate Rejects Bipartisan Measure to Undo Trump’s Tariffs

1 May 2025 at 08:20
Only three Republicans joined Democrats in voting to end the national emergency President Trump declared to impose tariffs on most U.S. trading partners, leaving the measure short of the support needed to pass.

© Tierney L. Cross for The New York Times

Senator Ron Wyden, left, Democrat of Oregon, and Senator Chuck Schumer, Democrat of New York and the minority leader, at the Capitol earlier this month. “The United States Senate cannot be an idle spectator in the tariff madness,” said Mr. Wyden, one of the measure’s co-sponsors.

Ugandan opposition accuses president of using military courts to quash dissent

1 May 2025 at 12:00
Kizza Besigye Obeid Lutale stand in a steel dock during court proceedings

Ugandan opposition politicians have accused the president, Yoweri Museveni, of attempting to quash dissent by prosecuting opponents on politically motivated charges in military courts in the run-up to presidential and legislative elections next year.

The government is pushing to introduce a law to allow military tribunals to try civilians despite a supreme court ban on the practice.

In November, the opposition politician Kizza Besigye was detained in Nairobi, Kenya, alongside his aide Obeid Lutale and taken to Kampala where they were charged before a military tribunal with offences including illegal possession of firearms, threatening national security, and later treachery, which carries the death penalty. His lawyers say the charges are politically motivated.

Besigye, a four-time presidential candidate and longtime opponent of Museveni, is one of more than 1,000 civilians, including activists and other politicians, who have been charged in military courts since 2002.

In January, Uganda’s supreme court ruled that trying civilians in military courts was unconstitutional and ordered the transfer of trials involving civilians to ordinary courts. Museveni rejected the ruling as the “wrong decision” and vowed to continue using military courts.

After a 10-day hunger strike by Besigye in February, authorities moved his trial to a civilian court. But the Uganda Law Society says the government has not transferred other people’s cases.

In the latest twist, the government is planning to introduce a law to allow military tribunals to try civilians for some offences. Norbert Mao, the minister for justice and constitutional affairs, told parliament on 17 April that the draft legislation was awaiting cabinet approval before introduction in parliament.

Paul Mwiru, a politician with Bobi Wine’s National Unity Platform party, said Museveni’s administration was using state institutions to instil fear and had “made the judicial system to be inclined” in its favour.

Mwiru, a former MP, was charged in a civilian court with treason in 2018 alongside Wine and 31 other people for allegedly throwing stones at Museveni’s motorcade during chaos at a byelection campaign. Mwiru said people who went through botched court processes “come back weakened”. Their case was adjourned indefinitely after about two years.

He said amending the law to allow military prosecution of civilians would allow the government “to charge you and arraign you in the court if they have a disagreement with you”.

Uganda will go to the polls in January 2026 in what will be a seventh election featuring Museveni.

The events of the past few months have turned the spotlight on what critics deem intolerance and authoritarianism by Museveni’s administration and ignited fears of an election that may not be free and fair. “Sooner rather than later, they’ll be able to arrest any of us. If they want to deny you the opportunity to participate in the electoral process, they can do that,” said Mwiru, who plans to contest for a parliamentary seat again next year.

November was not the first time Besigye, a former army colonel, had been tried in a military court. In 2005, four years after retiring from the military and running for the first time as a presidential candidate, he was charged with terrorism and possession of firearms.

Other civilians who have been prosecuted in military courts include Wine, the musician-turned-politician who has said he will stand again next year, former opposition MP Michael Kabaziguruka and Besigye’s lawyer Eron Kiiza. The list also includes opposition supporters, as well as other political opponents and government critics.

Critics say repression extends to civilian courts too, with dissidents and government critics charged there being subjected to lengthy trials, denial of bail and detentions without trial. Besigye and Lutale were this month denied bail for their case. They remain in custody.

Government and military spokespeople have been approached for comment. Museveni has repeatedly defended using military courts for civilians, saying it was necessary for the east African country’s peace and stability. He claims civilian courts were failing to convict those accused of violent crimes.

Trials of civilians in military court go back to 2002 when Museveni created an autonomous, ad-hoc law enforcement unit to combat armed crime in reaction to the alleged failure of the civilian judicial system to prosecute and punish crimes. Later, in 2005, the state amended legislation regulating the military to create a legal framework to allow the military to court martial civilians.

Human rights activists say the practice is unjust and unlawful and frequently violates the right of accused people to a fair trial.

In many instances over the years, Ugandan courts have ruled against the practice, but the process has continued. The latest ruling by the supreme court, arising from Kabaziguruka’s challenge of his trial in military court in 2016, is a litmus test.

The government is fighting back with the planned introduction of the draft law that Mao, the justice minister, told lawmakers would define “exceptional circumstances under which a civilian may be subject to military law”.

Museveni became president in 1986 after leading rebels in a six-year guerilla war to remove President Milton Obote. He led the country to economic growth and democratic change after years of political decay.

But critics say judicial independence has eroded in the country over the years. They have also condemned his long stay in office using what they say are strongman tactics to extend it indefinitely, including by amending the constitution twice to remain in power.

The Museveni administration’s military roots influence the government’s operations, said Gerald Walulya, a senior lecturer at Makerere University in Kampala and a political analyst. “Because of their background as a government that came to power through a military kind of route, they tend to approach every aspect in a military manner,” he said.

Mwambutsya Ndebesa, a historian, said Uganda was experiencing “the curse of liberation”, which he said made leaders feel entitled to power. “Those who have liberated people from repressive regimes in Africa have taken it upon themselves that they are entitled to rule,” he said.

Ndebesa said the administration was “weaponising the justice system for political ends” to suppress political dissent, and that suppression had a “chilling effect” of creating fear in the political space.

“The purpose is not only to suppress that very individual, but also to send a message to the political sphere.” he added.

Paul Mwiru gestures as he speaks while seated at a table People hold on to Bobi Wine (centre) to help him walk down steps outside the court

加拿大新任總理卡尼會讓中加關係更升溫?

1 May 2025 at 12:47

2025-05-01T04:24:31.594Z
加拿大自由黨黨魁卡尼在舉選中獲勝,成為新任總理

(德國之聲中文網)英國央行前行長、加拿大自由黨黨魁卡尼(Mark Carney)週二(4月29日)正式當選為加拿大新一任領導人,成為該國史上第一位從未擔任過民選公職的政治素人總理。

川普週三(30日)在白宮受訪時表示,他已經祝賀卡尼勝選,並稱接到卡尼致電,「他昨天打電話給我,他說讓我們達成協議吧。」川普說,卡尼將在一週內訪美。

儘管川普看似對加拿大新政府釋出善意,但《南華早報》近日在報導中引述學者分析,稱川普同時對加拿大和中國施加關稅壓力,可能會讓加拿大重新審視與中國的商業關係。

美國總統川普宣稱卡尼將在下週到訪白宮

加拿大不列顛哥倫比亞大學名譽教授埃文斯(Paul Evans)認為:「幾乎肯定會發生的是,渥太華將『再次強調與中國商業關係的重要性』,並與北京談判以消除貿易壁壘。」

據彭博社報導,由於美中貿易緊張局勢不斷升級,中國煉油商大幅削減了約90%的美國石油採購量,並改為從加拿大進口大量原油。

石油及天然氣追蹤分析機構Vortexa3月統計數據顯示,中國從溫哥華附近油管進口的原油數量飆升至前所未有的730萬桶,4月的數量更預期會進一步增加。同時,中國每月進口的美國石油量已從6月的高峰2900萬桶驟降至300萬桶。

卡尼稱中國為「最大威脅」

鑑於加拿大與中國在過去幾個月以來,因為一系列議題引發爭端,加拿大對中國仍存有疑慮,中國態度似乎也有所保留。

中國今年3月宣布對價值超過26億美元的加拿大農產品和食品徵收關稅,報復渥太華去年對中國電動車、鋼鐵和鋁產品加徵的關稅。

對於加拿大是否會因美國關稅、轉而與中國深化貿易關係,卡尼曾回應,稱加拿大有機會與美國和中國兩大經濟體以外的國家接觸,「歐洲、東協、南方共同市場以及世界其他地區都存在巨大的機遇」,加拿大可以在這些區域進一步深化合作。

週二,卡尼勝選後,中國外交部發言人郭嘉昆在例行記者會上並未祝賀卡尼勝選,僅表示中方「願在相互尊重、平等互利基礎上發展中加關係」,重申「中國對中加關係的立場是一貫且明確的。」

今年3月,加拿大外長趙美蘭(Mélanie Joly)指控,中國在數週內處決了4名加拿大公民,無視加國政府請求寬大處理的呼籲。北京則堅稱是「依法行事」。

此次大選期間,加拿大也多次指控北京干涉選舉。卡尼在選舉辯論會中更公開稱中國為加拿大當前最大的安全威脅,批評中國在俄烏戰爭中與俄羅斯合作,並主張這對整個亞洲地區、尤其是台灣構成威脅。

相关图集:牵动中美加三国的孟晚舟

不一样的掌上明珠:孟晚舟是华为创始人任正非的长女,后因父母离异随了母姓。不同的消息来源显示,九十年代初,刚满20岁的孟晚舟既已加入华为。她从秘书一路做起,到2018年底在加拿大被捕前,她已经官至华为副董事长兼首席财务官。
加国被捕:2018年12月1日,华为首席财务官孟晚舟在温哥华机场转机时,加拿大警方应美国政府的司法互助请求逮捕了这位时年46岁的企业高管。就此,她被推上了一场中美加三国外交纠纷的风口浪尖。
中方要求立即放人:2018年12月8日,中国外交部副部长乐玉成(上图)紧急召见加拿大驻华大使麦家廉,就加方拘押华为公司负责人提出严正交涉和强烈抗议。两天之后,两名在华加拿大人遭秘密逮捕。由于时间如此巧合,外界普遍猜测,这两名加国公民成了中方向加美施压的人质。
美国要求引渡孟晚舟:2019年1月28日,美国代理总检察长惠特克、商务部长罗斯、国土安全部部长尼尔森以及联邦调查局局长瑞伊在美国司法部举行联合新闻发布会,宣布正式要求引渡孟晚舟,并以23项罪名起诉华为。
“人质外交”:两名在中国被捕的加拿大公民分别是前外交官加拿大前外交官康明凯(Michael Kovrig)和加拿大商人斯帕弗(Michael Spavor)。在消失半年之后,中方才正式承认上述两人已因间谍罪被逮捕。这被加拿大、美国方面指责是“人质外交”。
假释状态下的华为公主:同为接受审理,孟晚舟的境遇显然要比在中国遭关押的两名加拿大公民强了很多。孟晚舟在被拘押数天之后,她的假释申请既获法庭批准。带着电子脚镣的孟晚舟可以在规定范围内自由行动。图为2020年年底,孟晚舟离开其位于温哥华的别墅前往法庭参加引渡审理。
华人群体声援:孟晚舟被捕期间,得到了很多海外华人声援。在温哥华法院聆讯期间,一再有当地华人在法院外举牌,要求还孟晚舟自由。图为2018年庭审刚刚启动时孟晚舟支持者在温哥华法庭前要求立即放人。在2021年9月下旬获释后,孟晚舟说,“我永远不会忘记所有收到的祝福,我想感谢我的祖国,还有我祖国的人民,对我的支持和帮助,这是我走到今天最大的支柱”。
孟晚舟获释离开加拿大 :2021年9月24日,美国司法部与孟晚舟方面达成协议暂缓起诉,加拿大法院也终止了引渡聆讯。孟晚舟对多项银行欺诈指控表示不认罪。不过,作为协议的一部分,她承认曾就华为在伊朗业务误导银行。这位华为高管随后登上了中国政府的包机。与此同时也传来消息,两名在中国被扣押的加拿大公民康明凯及迈克尔‧斯帕弗也已获释、9月25日返回加拿大。

卡尼在當上加拿大總理之前,從無政治經驗,沒有擔任過任何民選官職,也不是內閣一員。但在經濟方面有著亮眼履歷,曾在高盛集團(Goldman Sachs)任職超過10年,並於2008年全球金融危機期間接任加拿大央行行長,果斷作為讓加拿大避免更嚴重的經濟衰退。

2013年,卡尼接受時任英國首相卡梅倫(David Cameron)任命,擔任英格蘭銀行(英國央行)行長,期間經歷英國脫歐公投,2020年卸任。

今年初,自由黨前領袖杜魯多因為民調低迷請辭後,卡尼以壓倒性的勝利贏得黨內選舉,但外界一度認為在野的保守黨有「變天」希望。不過川普威脅對加拿大施加關稅,並宣稱要把加拿大納為美國一部分的強硬發言,在加拿大境內掀起一波反川普情緒,最終讓對川普立場相對強硬的自由黨再度贏得選舉。

(路透社、彭博社、《南華早報》)

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US and Ukraine sign long-awaited natural resources deal

1 May 2025 at 10:40
Getty Images Earth and minerals are loaded onto a truck at an open-pit mine in Donetsk region in February.Getty Images
Ukraine has a vast mining industry and large reserves of rare minerals

Both the US and Ukraine have said they are broadly ready to sign a deal which would give American firms access to Ukraine's minerals.

"We are ready to sign this afternoon if they are," US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Wednesday, adding that Ukraine "decided to make last minute changes" to the agreement.

Ukraine's Deputy Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko was flying to Washington on Wednesday after an apparent breakthrough in negotiations.

Earlier, BBC News saw a draft copy of the deal, which provides for the creation of a joint Ukrainian-US investment fund to search for minerals in Ukraine, and set outs how revenues would be split.

On Wednesday afternoon a US source familiar with the talks criticised Ukraine for seeking to re-open some terms that had already been agreed upon over the weekend.

Both US and Ukrainian teams worked through the night on Friday into Saturday to finalise the documents, as well as into the early morning on Wednesday, the source told the BBC.

They added that the sticking points include governance of the fund, the transparency mechanism, and steps to ensure that all funds are fully traceable.

Despite these last minute negotiations, the signing could still happen by the end of Wednesday if the US side believes that Ukraine is complying with already agreed upon terms, the source said.

"Nothing's been removed," Bessent said when asked about any changes to the deal. "It's the same agreement that we agreed to on the weekend. No changes on our side."

Technical documents were signed last week by representatives of both countries.

In Kyiv, Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal said that Ukraine expected the deal to be signed within "the next 24 hours".

"This is truly a good, equal and beneficial international agreement on joint investments in the development and recovery of Ukraine," Shmyhal said.

EPA Donald Trump and Zelensky sitting talking face to face at the Vatican.EPA
Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky spoke face-to-face while they were in Rome for the funeral of Pope Francis at the weekend

Since returning to the White House, US President Donald Trump has repeatedly pushed for an agreement as a prerequisite to offering any future security guarantees to Kyiv, as Ukraine continues to fight against invading Russian forces.

Ukraine is believed to have vast reserves of critical rare minerals like graphite, titanium and lithium beneath its soil. They are highly sought after because of their use in renewable energy, military applications and industrial infrastructure.

The Trump administration's push for access to another country's mineral wealth comes amid a growing trade war with China, where 90% of the world's current stocks are sourced from.

The draft deal also appears to give the US sweeping access to Ukrainian industries beyond minerals.

While it does not specify security support that Washington is willing to provide in return, it states that the deal is "a tangible demonstration of the United States of America's support for Ukraine's security".

The agreement comes days after Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky held a face-to-face meeting on the sidelines of Pope Francis' funeral, and as talks between Moscow and Washington over a possible ceasefire in Ukraine continue.

The latest Trump-Zelensky talks appeared to be far more amicable than their meeting at the White House in February, and have led to a softening in tone from the US president towards his Ukrainian counterpart in the days that followed, as well as an increased level of criticism of Russia's attacks.

Speaking on Wednesday, Trump said: "As you know, we're looking for rare earth [minerals] all the time.

"They have a lot, and we made a deal, so we can start digging and doing what we have to do. It's also good for them."

The initial agreement was due to be signed in February, but fell apart following the heated exchange between the two leaders, when Trump accused Zelensky of "gambling with World War Three".

Trump tells business chiefs he needs 'little bit of time' as US economy shrinks

1 May 2025 at 09:44
Watch: Donald Trump on the US economy: ‘Give us a little bit of time’

President Donald Trump has asked for more time on the US economy as it contracted for the first time in three years, stoking recession fears.

He said the figure was misleading because companies had stockpiled imports ahead of his imposition of tariffs.

Trump, however, said $8tn (£6tn) of inward investment had been promised, which he argued would restore American manufacturing prowess.

The US economy contracted at an annual rate of 0.3%, the US commerce department said, a sharp downturn after growth of 2.4% in the previous quarter. It comes as Trump marks 100 days in office, with opinion polls indicating public discontent over his economic stewardship.

Speaking on Wednesday afternoon at a White House event attended by business leaders, Trump blamed his Democratic predecessor, President Joe Biden, for the disappointing gross domestic product data.

"This is Biden's economy because we took over on January 20th," Trump said. "I think you have to give us a little bit of time to get moving."

It comes in the aftermath of the Republican president's import taxes, which have disrupted global trade and markets.

Trump's finger pointing at Biden drew scorn from Democrats.

Congressman Hakeem Jeffries, minority leader of the US House of Representatives, said: "This is not Joe Biden's economy, Donald, it is your economy.

"It is the Trump economy, it is a failed economy and the American people know it."

At Wednesday's White House event, Trump touted planned investments in technology, healthcare and infrastructure.

He introduced CEOs of major companies, including Hyundai's Jose Munoz, Toyota's Ted Ogawa, and Johnson & Johnson's Joaquin Duato.

Trump also urged Congress to pass his tax bill, which includes trillions of dollars in tax and spending cuts, but faces opposition from Democrats and some Republicans.

Watch: Trump says he doesn’t want China to ‘suffer’ because of tariffs

At a television appearance earlier in the day with cabinet members, Trump played down fears of shortages of items such as toys, as trade between the US and China falls sharply.

"Well, maybe the children will have to have two dolls instead of 30 dolls, you know?" he said. "And maybe the two dolls will cost a couple of bucks more than they would normally."

Trump has enacted 10% levies on almost all countries importing to the US, after announcing a 90-day pause on higher tariffs. The amount paid by these countries could change after the period expires in July.

Another 25% tariff has been imposed on Mexico and Canada. The levies on China, however, have led to an all-out trade war with the world's second largest economy.

Trump imposed import taxes of up to 145% on Chinese goods coming into the US and China hit back with a 125% tax on American products.

His administration said when the new tariffs were added on to existing ones, the levies on some Chinese goods could reach 245%.

North Korea: First road bridge to Russia 'significant' development

1 May 2025 at 07:54
Reuters Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin claps his hands at a ceremony. The blue of a Russian flag falls behind his left shoulder.Reuters
Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin attends ceremony marking the start of construction of the first road bridge between Russia and North Korea

North Korea has said the development of its first road bridge to Russia is a "significant" milestone in relations between the two countries, according to the country's state media KCNA.

Construction of the bridge - set to span the Tumen river in the country's northeast - began on Wednesday. It will be situated near the only other land connection between Russia and North Korea - a Soviet era rail bridge called the 'Friendship Bridge'.

The bridge is set for completion by mid-2026, according to Russia's Kommersant newspaper.

It comes shortly after North Korea confirmed for the first time that it had sent troops to support Russia in its war against Ukraine.

The new bridge is the latest sign of deepening ties between the two heavily-sanctioned countries, which have drawn closer since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

Plans for the new bridge were decided during Russian president Vladimir Putin's visit to Pyongyang last year, where he signed an agreement on "comprehensive strategic partnership" with North Korea - the highest level of bilateral ties for Moscow.

At a ceremony marking the start of the bridge's construction, Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin said the bridge was "far beyond just an engineering task".

"It symbolises our common desire to strengthen friendly, good-neighbourly relations and increase inter-regional cooperation," he added.

Construction of the bridge began on the same day South Korean lawmakers said more than 600 North Korean troops had been killed fighting for Russia in its war against Ukraine, citing their intelligence officials.

In return for military support, Moscow appeared to have provided Pyongyang with technical assistance on spy satellites, drones and anti-air missiles, they added.

Earlier this week, North Korea said its soldiers had helped "completely liberate" Russia's Kursk border region, eight months after Ukraine's surprise incursion.

Ukraine says some of its forces are still in the Russian region.

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