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Today — 1 May 2025News

基本常识|赵基淮同学你别怕,董家人手再黑也遮不了天!

1 May 2025 at 18:06

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头图由豆包生成,提示词:女医生抢论文

今天看到媒体报道,董小姐的博士毕业论文与北京科技大学一名残疾学生的专利文章高度雷同,气得我真是拍案而起,瞬间就起了行侠仗义的念头。

这要是真的,就欺人太甚,太丧心病狂了!

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首先声明,根据现有的证据分析,还不能完全断定断定董小姐论文属于抄袭或抢了他人的研究成果。但是,这里的巧合也太多了,多到让人不得不相信的程度。

巧合一:相同的选题

身在协和医学院临床医学专业读博的董小姐与北京科技大学计算机专业读研的赵基淮同学,居然精准选中了同一个课题的同一个切入角度。

这是董小姐的毕业论文《跨模态图像融合技术在医疗影像分析中的研究》,发表于2023年。

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这是赵基淮同学申请的专利,一种跨模态生成和检测的方法及装置,用于医疗影像生成与处理,申请于2022年。

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原本我还在想,董小姐也没有计算机背景啊,怎么毕业论文选了个医学与AI图像处理相关的交叉课题,这更像是计算机专业的技术选了个医学应用方向,而不是基于医学问题找了个AI的解决方案。

现在把这两个研究摆在一起,一切就很好解释了。

CDT 档案卡
标题:赵基淮同学你别怕,董家人手再黑也遮不了天!
作者:项栋梁
发表日期:2025.5.1
来源:微信公众号“基本常识”
主题归类:协和4+4
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

巧合二:论文中的配图

董小姐毕业论文中使用的图片,和赵基淮同学专利中使用的图片,不能说完全相同,只能说是一模一样。

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董小姐论文配图

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赵同学专利配图

此外还有多处文字论述几乎完全一致的对比,我就不一一举例了。论文查重与抄袭认定是学术委员会的事,但对我个人来说,已经足够做出判断了。

巧合三:董小姐的姑姑

赵同学的专利由4个人共同申请,其中3位是北京科技大学计算机学院的老师,只有他一个人是学生。稍有基本常识的人都知道,主要研究工作肯定是赵同学做的。

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而这3位老师中的班晓娟,是赵同学的导师,她同时也是董小姐的姑姑。

巧合四:赵同学疑似被延迟毕业1年

赵基淮同学2020年考入北京科技大学计算机系读研,作为听力障碍人士,赵同学读研期间获得中国大学生自强之星等荣誉称号,参与多个重点项目,申请多项专利,绝对是品学兼优的好学生。

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按照北京科技大学计算机专业硕士研究生的学制,2020年入学的赵基淮同学应该于2023年毕业,以他的实力,在本校本专业读个博士应该是顺理成章手到擒来的事。

然而,如此优秀的赵基淮,下一次出现在新闻里却成了2024级的博士研究生。

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大概率,赵基淮同学被导师延迟毕业了一年!

这也是自董小姐事件发酵以来最令我愤怒的一个点,这太欺负人了,太丧尽天良了!

即便是杀人如麻的黑社会土匪也知道,不能欺辱老人、孩子、残疾人。董家人,如果还能称之为人的话,这么欺负一名品学兼优的残疾学生,连土匪都不如!

你要把自家孩子扶上马,镀上金,推荐去顶级医学院读个博士,大家也就忍了。

你家孩子不争气,你们有权有势给孩子花钱找个枪手把毕业论文给写好,大家咬咬牙也能忍了。

可你们,找一个品学兼优,身有残疾的研究生,把人家的研究成果抢走给自家孩子发毕业论文,完了还让残疾学生延迟毕业一年……

这特么是人能干出来的事吗?!!!

欺人太甚!

现在事情曝光出来,想必还在北京科技大学读博的赵同学会压力山大。

赵基淮同学,请你不要害怕,他董家势力再大也不能只手遮天。如果你遭受过不公正待遇,被迫参与了学术造假,希望你联系我或者媒体记者把实情公之于众。

如果你因此而遭受打击报复,无法继续在北京科技大学读博,我郑重承诺,可以个人捐赠人民币30万元帮助你到国外读博深造。还不够的话,我有充分把握可以通过公益途径帮你筹齐资金,资助你完成学业。

我能力有限,没有办法帮助你伸张正义,但我愿意做你坚强的后盾,我相信基本常识的读者也有很多人愿意支持你。

朗朗乾坤,不能让给这些魑魅魍魉!

The U.S.-Ukraine Mineral Deal: What We Know

The announcement that the deal had been signed came after months of fraught negotiations.

© Roman Pilipey/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

An open pit titanium mine in Ukraine’s Zhytomyr region.

Seven takeaways from US-Ukraine resources deal

1 May 2025 at 17:23
Getty Images Trump and Zelensky shake hands at the White House after the Ukrainian president gets out of his car on arrival. Trump is wearing a dark blue suit and red tie, Zelensky in a black military-style outfit.Getty Images

The US and Ukraine have signed a deal that will give Washington access to some of the war-torn country's natural resources.

Months in the making, it sets up an investment fund that Ukraine hopes will cement US assistance as the country struggles to repel Russia three years after the invasion.

The BBC has seen a draft of the deal but not the final text. Based on that and the public statements from both sides, here are seven key takeaways.

No Ukrainian payback to US

Trump has previously demanded that Ukraine pay back the $350bn (£264bn) of aid that he claims has been provided by the US during the war - a condition that Zelensky rejected.

But Washington appears to have made a concession. Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal said the agreement did not dictate that his country pay back any supposed "debt".

Trump has styled the agreement as a win for his side as well, saying his country will get back "much more in theory" than the billions that were provided to Ukraine by his predecessor Joe Biden.

Tougher tone from US towards Putin

The language used by the US in announcing the deal is notably harsher towards Russia than is usually the case from the Trump administration.

A statement by the US Treasury Department refers to "Russia's full scale invasion" and adds that "no state or person who financed or supplied the Russian war machine will be allowed to benefit from the reconstruction of Ukraine".

This will hearten Kyiv, which has demanded more pressure be placed on Russia in talks between Moscow and Washington discussing a possible ceasefire.

Watch: US signs historic natural resources deal with Ukraine says Scott Bessent

Oil and gas included alongside minerals

Despite the fact that much of the talk around the deal relates to Ukraine's mineral wealth, the agreement also includes provisions for new oil and gas projects, and related infrastructure.

In all cases, the resources stay in Ukrainian ownership, even though the US will get joint access.

This has been seen as a softening of the Ukrainian position, since it was not in earlier drafts of the deal.

No hindrance to Kyiv's EU ambitions

Ukraine has long aspired to join the European Union and accession talks formally began last June.

There were some concerns in Kyiv that the resources deal could hinder Ukraine's ability to join the EU, if it gave preferential treatment to US investors, as Kyiv and Brussels already have a strategic partnership on raw materials.

But the deal's text says that the US acknowledges Ukraine's intention to join the EU and the need for this agreement not to conflict with that.

It also says that if Ukraine needs to revisit the terms of the deal because of "additional obligations" as part of joining the EU, then the US agrees to negotiate in good faith.

Additionally, Kyiv says the US will support additional transfers of investment and technology in Ukraine, including from the EU and elsewhere.

Profits to be reinvested in Ukraine for 10 years

Another intriguing element of the deal is that, for the first decade of the reconstruction investment fund, profits will be "fully reinvested in Ukraine's economy".

This is potentially significant if there is no financial benefit for the US for 10 years. Ukraine says it expects that any money that comes into the fund will go towards rebuilding the country and new projects.

After that initial period, profits may be distributed between the partners. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told Fox News that the deal was a signal to the American people that "we have a chance to participate, get some of the funding and the weapons, compensation for those and be partners with the success of the Ukraine people".

A US military commitment back on table...

The US has framed the deal as an essential one to sign if Ukraine is to continue to receive its military assistance.

Ukrainian First Deputy Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko - who flew to Washington DC to sign the deal - said it envisaged the US contributing new assistance in the future, such as air defence systems.

This, too, would mark a change in strategy for Trump - who has sought to wind down military support for Ukraine since returning to the White House.

One outstanding question is what the accord will ultimately mean for the state of the war. The Kremlin has not yet responded to the agreement.

...but US can still walk away any time

It appears there are no concrete security guarantees from the US, which is something Ukraine and Europe have long been pushing the White House to provide.

Trump has long been reluctant to give the same military commitment that Biden had given.

Instead, his interest in staying the course with US support for Ukraine is more implicit, due to the economic commitments set out in this deal.

That means there would still be a fragility about the commitment of Ukraine's most important ally.

A map shows the locations of critical mineral deposits believed to be dotted across Ukraine - including titanium and zirconium in large patches in central areas, smaller areas of graphite in central areas, rare earths in a corridor from north-west to south-east, and lithium in some limited central areas

US urges India and Pakistan to defuse tensions after Kashmir killings

1 May 2025 at 15:51
Getty Images An Indian paramilitary soldier stands guard along a road in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, on April 30, 2025.Getty Images
A paramilitary soldier stands guard at a busy street in Srinagar city

The US has urged India and Pakistan to work together to "de-escalate tensions" after a deadly militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir last week killed 26 civilians.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio held separate talks with India's foreign minister and Pakistan's prime minister on Wednesday and called on them to "maintain peace and security in South Asia".

India accuses Pakistan of supporting militants behind the 22 April attack at a scenic meadow near the resort town of Pahalgam. Islamabad rejects the allegations.

On Wednesday India also announced the closure of its airspace for all Pakistani aircraft, in the latest of a series of tit-for-tat measures taken by both sides.

The "perpetrators, backers and planners" of the Pahalgam attack "must be brought to justice", Indian Foreign Minister S Jaishankar wrote on X after speaking to his US counterpart by telephone, as Rubio expressed his sorrow and reaffirmed Washington's support in India's fight against terrorism.

Meanwhile, the top US diplomat expressed the need to "condemn the terror attack" in his talks with Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

He urged Islamabad to co-operate "in investigating this unconscionable attack".

During the call, Sharif rejected "Indian attempts to link Pakistan to the incident", a statement issued by his office read. The Pakistani prime minister also urged the US to "impress upon India to dial down the rhetoric and act responsibly".

Press Information Bureau, India A handout photo made available by the Press Information Bureau (PIB) shows Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (C), Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh (3L), National Security advisor Ajit Doval (3R), Chief of Defence Staff Gen. Anil Chauhan (2L), Navy Chief Adm. Dinesh K. Tripathi (2R), Air Force Chief Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh (R) and Army Chief Gen. Upendra Dwivedi (L) during a meeting in New Delhi, India, 29 April 2025. Press Information Bureau, India
Modi reportedly gave the Indian armed forces full freedom to respond to the attack

The phone calls come after Pakistan's information minister warned that they had "credible intelligence" suggesting India might launch military action against the country in the next 24-36 hours. Delhi has not publicly commented on these claims.

There has been speculation over whether India will respond with military strikes against Pakistan, as it did after deadly militant attacks in 2019 and 2016. Islamabad has warned of retaliation in case of military action from India's side.

Amid mounting tensions Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has held back-to-back meetings with senior state and defence officials in Delhi this week.

On Wednesday, India's cabinet committee on security, led by Modi, met for the second time since the attack.

This came a day after the prime minister, in his meeting with India's top defence officials, gave the armed forces a free hand to decide on the "timing, targets and mode" in their response to the Pahalgam attack, according to Indian news outlets citing unnamed sources.

Troops from both sides have traded intermittent small-arms fire across the border for the past few days.

On Tuesday India "strongly objected" to multiple ceasefire violations by Pakistan during a weekly call between senior army officials of both countries, Indian news outlets reported.

A day later, India announced that it would not allow any Pakistani aircraft - commercial or military - to fly over its airspace, responding to a similar move by Pakistan.

Last week, India suspended most visas given to Pakistani nationals and asked them to leave the country within days, the deadline for which has since passed. It also suspended a key water-sharing agreement with Pakistan.

Islamabad further retaliated with similar visa cancellations and by suspending a 1972 peace treaty with Delhi.

Since the measures were announced, 786 Pakistani citizens have left India and 1,465 Indians have returned from Pakistan, media reports say.

Meanwhile, the Instagram accounts of a number of Pakistani film actors and celebrities have been blocked in India.

Reuters Indian citizens speak to their Pakistani relatives in a bus carrying Pakistanis at the Attari-Wagah border crossing near Amritsar, India, April 30, 2025Reuters
Hundreds of Pakistani nationals have left India via the Attari-Wagah border crossing

Searches for some celebrity accounts now come up as unavailable.

"This is because we complied with a legal request to restrict this content," an Instagram notification reads.

India has not officially commented on why the accounts were taken offline. More than a dozen Pakistani news channels were also banned in India earlier this week for spreading what was described as provocative content, media reports say.

Kashmir, which India and Pakistan claim in full but administer only in part, has been a flashpoint between the two nuclear-armed countries since they were partitioned in 1947.

Indian-administered Kashmir has seen an armed insurgency against Indian rule since 1989, with militants targeting security forces and civilians alike.

India has not officially named any organisation it suspects carried out the attack, but it was initially reported that a group called the Resistance Front was behind the attack. The group, however, denied involvement in a statement issued days later. It is reportedly affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba, a Pakistan-based militant group, which India classifies as terrorist.

Indian police have named three of four suspected attackers. They said two were Pakistani nationals and one a local man from Indian-administered Kashmir. There is no information on the fourth man.

Many survivors said the gunmen specifically targeted Hindu men.

The attack, the deadliest attack on civilians in two decades in the disputed territory, has sparked widespread anger across India.

Modi has vowed to exact revenge against the perpetrators.

"India will identify, track and punish" the people behind the attack in a way "beyond their imagination", Modi said in a fiery speech days after the killings last week.

Follow BBC News India on Instagram, YouTube, Twitter and Facebook.

Rare for alleged poisonous mushroom killer to host lunch, husband says

1 May 2025 at 12:15
Paul Tyquin Artist's sketch of Erin PattersonPaul Tyquin
Erin Patterson has pleaded not guilty to the charges

The estranged husband of a woman who served a poisonous mushroom lunch to her family says it was "very rare" for her to hold social gatherings at home.

Simon Patterson was invited to the fatal meal prepared by Erin Patterson - but decided not to attend the day before.

Mr Patterson is the first witness in the trial of Ms Patterson - who is charged with the murder of three relatives and the attempted murder of another, with the case centring on a beef wellington lunch at her house in July 2023.

Ms Patterson, 50, has pleaded not guilty and her defence team says she "panicked" after unintentionally serving poison to family members she loved.

Three people died in hospital in the days after the meal, including Ms Patterson's former in-laws, Don Patterson, 70, and Gail Patterson, 70, as well as Gail's sister, Heather Wilkinson, 66. Local pastor Ian Wilkinson survived after weeks of treatment in hospital.

The jury has been shown text messages exchanged between Simon and Erin Patterson the day before the deadly mushroom lunch.

Mr Patterson said he felt "too uncomfortable" about attending the lunch.

Erin Patterson responded: "That's really disappointing. I've spent many hours this week preparing lunch for tomorrow... It's important to me that you're all there tomorrow and that I can have the conversations that I need to have."

The prosecution alleges Ms Patterson invited the group to lunch "on the pretence she'd been diagnosed with cancer".

The court in Morwell, regional Victoria, heard that between the couple's marriage in 2007 and separation in 2015, there were a number of periods of separation and reconciliation - including Erin Patterson leaving her husband and their baby son in the middle of a road trip across Australia in 2009.

Mr Patterson had to drive from Townsville to Perth - a distance of about 5,000 km (3,100 miles) - alone with the child, he told the court.

The couple met in 2002, while both working at Monash City Council, where Mr Patterson was a civil engineer.

Asked about his wife, Mr Patterson said: "Erin is very intelligent.

"Some of the things that attracted me to her in the first place is definitely her intelligence. She's quite witty and can be quite funny."

Asked about how his wife got on with his parents, Don and Gail Patterson, Mr Patterson said: "She especially got on with dad. They shared a love of knowledge and learning in the world."

With his voice faltering, Mr Patterson added: "I think she loves his gentle nature."

He said Ms Patterson held a university degree in business and accounting, and was also qualified as an air traffic controller having worked at Melbourne's Tullemarine airport.

Mr Patterson painted a picture of a relationship peppered with periods of separation - the first within the first two years of marriage - at one point becoming emotional and asking for tissues.

After the final separation there was a lot of communication by text message he said, including "banter" and talk about politics, he said.

But there was a change in the relationship in 2022 when Ms Patterson was "upset" when her husband listed himself as separated on his tax return.

The "chatty nature" of their relationship "pretty much stopped" after this, Mr Patterson said - with communication now only about the "practical management" of their family life.

Wearing a navy suit, white shirt and purple tie, he told that Ms Patterson received a "substantial inheritance" from her grandmother which Mr Patterson estimated at A$2m ($1.3m; £964,000) - though it was not paid in a lump sum and was "dribbled out" by the executors of the estate.

The jury has heard that there is no dispute that the lunch of beef wellington, mashed potatoes and green beans contained death cap mushrooms and caused the guests' illnesses.

Whether Ms Patterson intended to kill or cause very serious injury is the main issue in the case, the judge has told the jury.

The court heard the couple had married in 2007 and had two children together - though separated permanently in 2015 .

They had remained "amicable" including sharing family holidays, though there was a falling out over child support payments in 2022, the jury was told.

During the prosecution's opening statement on Wednesday, lead defence barrister Nanette Rogers said the jury would hear evidence that Ms Patterson had travelled to a location, near her home in Leongatha, where death cap mushroom sightings had been logged on a naturalist website.

And in the days after the lunch, she took a number of steps to "conceal" what she had done, the prosecution alleged.

There'd be evidence that she lied to investigators about the source of the mushrooms in the dish - saying some had come from Asian grocery in Melbourne and she'd never foraged wild ones. And she made a trip to a local dump to dispose of a food dehydrator prosecutors say she used to prepare the toxic meal.

Ms Patterson's barrister has said she did not deliberately serve poisoned food to her guests.

"The defence case is that she panicked because she was overwhelmed by the fact that these four people had become so ill because of the food she had served them."

Snake halts Japanese bullet trains after wrapping around power line

1 May 2025 at 18:03
Getty Images Bullet train facing left as it pulls into Tokyo station. Getty Images

One of Japan's busiest bullet train lines came to a halt after a snake tangled itself in a power line, causing a power outage.

Tokaido Shinkansen trains running between Tokyo and Osaka were suspended from around 17:25 local time on Wednesday.

Services resumed at around 19:00 local time, operator Central Japan Railway Company said, according to local media.

Japan is currently in one of its busiest holiday seasons, Golden Week, which consists of four national holidays in seven days, and will see trains, airports and holiday hotspots hit their peak.

Osaka is also hosting the World Expo this year, which will see millions of foreign and domestic visitors flock to the city until it ends in October.

The snake entanglement occurred between Gifu-Hashima and Maibara stations, which suspended Tokyo-bound trains between Shin-Osaka and Nagoya, and the Osaka-bound trains between Shin-Osaka and Tokyo, according to Japanese news agency Kyodo News.

While authorities worked to get power restored, passengers reportedly gathered around staff at one station while large queues formed at ticket machines.

One frequent shinkansen traveller, who was returning to Tokyo, said it was the first time he had experienced this.

"I use the shinkansen several times a month, but this is the first time I have experienced suspensions due to a power outage," Satoshi Tagawa, 46, told Kyodo News.

But 26-year-old Kazutoshi Tachi, said he was "fed up with the troubles" to services.

"I want them to run on time," he added.

This is not the first time a snake has brought the shinkansen service to a halt.

In April 2024, there was a 17-minute hold-up while authorities removed a 16 inch (40.6cm) snake from the train between Nagoya and Tokyo, according to CBS News, BBC News's US partner.

美国取消中国小额免税:几家欢乐几家愁

1 May 2025 at 18:47
德才
2025-05-01T10:20:34.979Z
美国5月2日起将正式终止中国低价商品的进口免税政策。

(德国之声中文网)本周五(5月2日),美国将终止对来自中国的低价进口商品免征关税的“小额豁免”(de minimis)政策,消费者将面临商品价格上涨与配送延迟的问题。

这项豁免政策曾允许每日多达400万个小额包裹(其中大部分来自中国)进入美国市场。美联社预计,该政策的取消将迫使大量依赖中国供应链构建商业模式的企业重新评估其运营模式,以维持成本竞争力。然而,也有部分企业可能因政策变化而受益。例如,美国本土制造商将免于与廉价中国商品的直接竞争,销售前景或将有所改善。

上个月,美国宣布对中国商品关税上调至145%,对来自中国的小额包裹商品征收的关税从90%上调至120%。中国政府随即表示,对美国产品加征125%的报复性关税,进一步加剧了全球两大经济体之间的贸易战。

特朗普本周三表示,所谓的“小额豁免”是“一场针对美国、特别是小企业的巨大骗局”,“现在被终结了。”

什么是“小额豁免”?

“小额豁免”最早可追溯至1938年,初衷是简化价值低于5美元(约为今日的109美元)的小包裹的通关流程。2016年,这一门槛提高至800美元。然而,近年来中国主导的跨境电商迅猛发展,使这一原本旨在便利通关的规则受到冲击。

据美国国会研究服务处(CRS)今年2月的报告,2023年,中国低值包裹出口额从 2018年的53亿美元飙升至660亿美元,而美国一直是其主要市场。

美国前总统拜登曾于去年提议修订相关规则,禁止外国公司通过“虚报800美元以下”方式规避关税。尽管特朗普今年2月已宣布取消对中国商品“小额豁免”条款,但由于美国尚未做好足够准备处理激增的申报量,因此白宫在数日后又宣布,暂缓取消“小额豁免”以避免贸易中断风险。

对消费者有何影响?

如今,免税政策正式取消后,所有进口包裹将须经过更复杂的报关流程,并需缴纳关税,这将导致商品价格普遍上涨、配送时间延长。 商家可能将关税直接计入商品价格,或像销售税一样单独列出。例如,中国跨境电商拼多多的海外版Temu已开始标注“进口费用”,导致部分商品价格翻倍。Temu部分商品提供“本地仓”选项,可从美国境内发货,从而避免征税。

而注册地迁至新加坡的中国在线零售商Shein则在结账页明确告知消费者:“您支付的价格已包含关税,配送时无需再付费。”

亚马逊则表示目前无意在商品价格旁显示新增关税,尽管此前有报道称其将调整页面显示方式,引发外界猜测。

相关公司和机构的新挑战

专注于跨境电商和物流合规的技术服务平台Publican负责人齐翁(Ram Ben Tzion)指出,物流公司将面临征收关税的负担,繁琐的申报程序或将导致价格上涨,并可能造成延迟乃至配送中断。

UPS及联邦快递(FedEx)等美国主要商业快递和物流公司表示已准备就绪,能够依照新规处理国际包裹的征税问题。

商业快递公司将根据申报价值征收145%的关税。作为政府机构的美国邮政署(USPS),可以选择对低价值包裹征收120%的关税,或统一收取每单100美元的固定费用,而这一费用将于6月1日上调至200美元。

美国海关与边境保护局亦表示:“我们已做好全面执行小额豁免限制的准备,并将在2025年5月2日起全面征收相关税款。”但专家担心,突增的包裹数量将对海关造成巨大压力。数据显示,仅在今年1月至2月,进入美国的包裹总量高达2.16亿件,其中逾70%来自中国。

企业如何应对?

依赖小额豁免政策的企业正面临调整压力。亚利桑那州泳装品牌HAPARI的CEO柯里(John Curry)表示,公司6个月前才改用“小额包裹”发货方式,以提升现金流、缩短发货时间并逐步取消在美仓储。他的产品产自中国,通过自营平台直接售予美国消费者。柯里表示,尽管将被迫为每个包裹额外支付145%关税,但他仍会坚持当前模式,并希望中美间达成更可持续的解决方案。

物流公司Portless帮助像HAPARI这样的企业利用“小额豁免”政策,从设在中国的仓库发货。Portless创始人罗森茨维格(Izzy Rosenzweig)表示,考虑到中国制造业基础和供应链的竞争力,美国企业短期内可能仍会留在中国,但预计商品价格将会上涨。 他还表示,利润率较高的企业可能会继续从中国发货,而利润微薄的企业则可能转向在美国设立仓库,以缓解关税压力。

谁将受益?

代表美国旗帜制造商、自行车销售商的行业组织均表示,他们预计将在免税政策终止后受益。

例如,美国国旗制造商协会在美国贸易代表平台提交的书面意见中表示,中国大量廉价仿制国旗“虚假宣传、低价倾销”,导致2023年本土制造国旗的销售量同比下降25%-35%。

为美国国旗制造商提供刺绣组件的企业Embroidery Solutions Manufacturing LLC的CEO塞维里(Larry Severini)表示,因廉价进口冲击,他不得不关闭在南卡州的一家工厂,自2021年以来其公司销售量减少近20%。“我们需要关税,让竞争变得公平,”他如是表示。

美国全国自行车经销商协会代表梅森(Heather Mason)指出,消费者常常是看上一辆售价2000美元的知名品牌自行车(例如Trek),然后在网上找到一辆外观相似、售价仅为1200美元的仿品——但这些仿品通常配件质量较差、缺乏保修和售后服务,甚至存在安全隐患。她在写给美联社的邮件中指出:“知名品牌遵循严格的安全、劳工和保修标准,而’小额豁免’让一些不良厂商得以绕过这些规范。”

(美联社)

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© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

港文汇报威胁:香港长和“执迷不悟” 必要时使用国家安全法律

路透社报道,香港富商李嘉诚旗下长和向美国财团出售港口事件,香港多次批评长和,并获港澳办和中联办转发文章的《文汇报》,周四又发表评论称,在长和事件上,可用的法律不仅仅是反垄断法,必要时涉及国家安全的法律也可以使用。

评论并指,中央政府对长和事件“严重关切和警示”,“但长和依然执迷不悟充耳不闻,企图一条路走到黑,不撞南墙不回头,甚至变着花样逃避审查。”

该评论续称,当前正值美国挥舞关税大棒对中国极限施压的关键时刻,长和向美国出售港口资产,令特朗普得以有机会对中国航运业实施“卡脖子”行动,这种罔顾民族大义和国家利益的行为,无异于通敌、资敌。

中国国家市场监督管理总局上周日表示,长和港口交易各方不得采取任何方式规避反垄断审查;未获批准前,不得实施集中,否则将承担法律责任;中国外交部发言人郭嘉昆周一称,希望有关各方审慎行事,与中方有关部门充分沟通。

© Reuters

图为2025年3月,由长和经营港口业务的巴拿巴巴尔博亚港。

As a Tariff Loophole Closes, Sellers Who Import From China Brace for Chaos

1 May 2025 at 17:00
Independent vendors who sell on sites like Etsy and eBay are trying to blunt the pain from tariffs on low-cost Chinese-made goods.

© Qilai Shen for The New York Times

A factory in Dongguan, China. American and Canadian vendors who sell Chinese-made goods to U.S. buyers are especially worried about the loss of the de minimis exemption.

An Economic Warning, and a Deal With Ukraine

Plus, a wiener dog’s 529 days in the wild.

© Mark Abramson for The New York Times

The chaotic start to President Trump’s second term roiled the economy at the beginning of the year, as consumers and businesses scrambled to react to a stream of tariff announcements and policy shifts.

Lost in the ‘Death Realm’ of El Salvador’s Prisons

President Trump’s decision to send migrants to a Salvadoran prison has set off a national debate in the U.S. In El Salvador, the phenomenon of men disappearing into prisons is all too familiar.

© Daniele Volpe for The New York Times

Mr. Vega and his wife, Marta González, with photographs of their sons.

How One Texas County Has Profited Off of Migrant Deportations

1 May 2025 at 17:00
Kinney County, along Texas’ border with Mexico, collected some $1.7 million in bail from migrants who were deported before they could make their court appearances. The money was never returned.

© Kirsten Luce for The New York Times

Kinney County has collected large amounts of money from border crossers arrested on suspicion of trespassing.

Amid Trump’s Immigration Crackdown, Bhutanese Deportees Go Missing

1 May 2025 at 17:02
Fear and confusion grip a community of Asian refugees as the Trump administration cracks down on immigration. Since the missing men are stateless, it’s not clear where they’ll end up.

© Hannah Yoon for The New York Times

In Harrisburg, Pa., a former school was repurposed into a Hindu temple for the Bhutanese community. The region has welcomed some 40,000 refugees from Bhutan over the past two decades.

2025 Tony Nominations Announcement: What to Know and How to Watch

1 May 2025 at 12:01
Sarah Paulson and Wendell Pierce will announce which performers and which productions from a crowded 2024-25 Broadway season will vie for awards.

© Sara Krulwich/The New York Times

The Tony Awards ceremony, planned for June 8 at Radio City Music Hall, will air on CBS.

What to Know About the First U.K. Local Elections Under Keir Starmer

1 May 2025 at 18:07
The votes in some parts of England are a test of a changed political climate, in which both main parties look weakened.

© Suzanne Plunkett/Reuters

A polling site for local election in Rickmansworth, England, on Thursday. Fewer areas are voting this year, because of a planned reorganization.

中国官媒:美方正“通过多种渠道”寻求与中国就关税展开对话

1 May 2025 at 17:47
德正
2025-05-01T09:32:50.272Z
美国总统特朗普曾多次声称中方主动要求就关税问题展开对话——但这一说法遭到中方的强烈否认

(德国之声中文网)自4月起,美国对多种中国商品征收的惩罚性关税已高达145%,而中国方面则以最高达125%的新关税反制美方进口商品。美国总统特朗普曾多次声称中方主动要求就关税问题展开对话——但这一说法遭到中方的强烈否认

当地时间周三(4月30日)晚19点隶属中国央视的媒体“玉渊潭天”在微博上发表“独家披露”,援引消息人士称,华盛顿方面正在通过“多种渠道主动与中方接触”,希望就关税问题进行谈判。

“玉渊潭天”在微博上写道:“从谈判角度来讲,目前美国一定是更着急的一方。”

该账号进一步分析认为特朗普政府“正面临经济和舆论的多重压力。”并称“在美国没有实质行动前,中方没必要和美方谈。”最后评论认为中方应当“观察”甚至“逼出美方真正意图”,以“掌握和谈主动权。”

法新社已就此联系中国外交部请求置评。

北京强调“不妥协立场”

北京多次呼吁美国以“公平、尊重和对等”的方式开展对话。此前中国已表示,如有必要,将“奉陪到底”

中国外交部本周二(4月29日)在其微信公众号上发布了的一段中英文视频中“不跪”(never knell down

视频中将特朗普的“暂停关税”描述为“90天缓刑游戏”并认为美国还是会“出尔反尔、待价而沽”,视频还援引了毛泽东抗日时期的语句并做修改,认为“以斗争求合作则合作存。”

视频一出即被国内外多家媒体转载,同日外交部发言人郭嘉昆答路透社记者问时表示“希望这条视频能够帮助各方更好地理解中方的立场。”

拓展阅读——客座评论:美中若能通过关税战稳定相处或许未必是坏事

(综合报道)

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Rare for alleged poisonous mushroom killer to host lunch, husband says

1 May 2025 at 12:15
Paul Tyquin Artist's sketch of Erin PattersonPaul Tyquin
Erin Patterson has pleaded not guilty to the charges

The estranged husband of a woman who served a poisonous mushroom lunch to her family says it was "very rare" for her to hold social gatherings at home.

Simon Patterson was invited to the fatal meal prepared by Erin Patterson - but decided not to attend the day before.

Mr Patterson is the first witness in the trial of Ms Patterson - who is charged with the murder of three relatives and the attempted murder of another, with the case centring on a beef wellington lunch at her house in July 2023.

Ms Patterson, 50, has pleaded not guilty and her defence team says she "panicked" after unintentionally serving poison to family members she loved.

Three people died in hospital in the days after the meal, including Ms Patterson's former in-laws, Don Patterson, 70, and Gail Patterson, 70, as well as Gail's sister, Heather Wilkinson, 66. Local pastor Ian Wilkinson survived after weeks of treatment in hospital.

The jury has been shown text messages exchanged between Simon and Erin Patterson the day before the deadly mushroom lunch.

Mr Patterson said he felt "too uncomfortable" about attending the lunch.

Erin Patterson responded: "That's really disappointing. I've spent many hours this week preparing lunch for tomorrow... It's important to me that you're all there tomorrow and that I can have the conversations that I need to have."

The prosecution alleges Ms Patterson invited the group to lunch "on the pretence she'd been diagnosed with cancer".

The court in Morwell, regional Victoria, heard that between the couple's marriage in 2007 and separation in 2015, there were a number of periods of separation and reconciliation - including Erin Patterson leaving her husband and their baby son in the middle of a road trip across Australia in 2009.

Mr Patterson had to drive from Townsville to Perth - a distance of about 5,000 km (3,100 miles) - alone with the child, he told the court.

The couple met in 2002, while both working at Monash City Council, where Mr Patterson was a civil engineer.

Asked about his wife, Mr Patterson said: "Erin is very intelligent.

"Some of the things that attracted me to her in the first place is definitely her intelligence. She's quite witty and can be quite funny."

Asked about how his wife got on with his parents, Don and Gail Patterson, Mr Patterson said: "She especially got on with dad. They shared a love of knowledge and learning in the world."

With his voice faltering, Mr Patterson added: "I think she loves his gentle nature."

He said Ms Patterson held a university degree in business and accounting, and was also qualified as an air traffic controller having worked at Melbourne's Tullemarine airport.

Mr Patterson painted a picture of a relationship peppered with periods of separation - the first within the first two years of marriage - at one point becoming emotional and asking for tissues.

After the final separation there was a lot of communication by text message he said, including "banter" and talk about politics, he said.

But there was a change in the relationship in 2022 when Ms Patterson was "upset" when her husband listed himself as separated on his tax return.

The "chatty nature" of their relationship "pretty much stopped" after this, Mr Patterson said - with communication now only about the "practical management" of their family life.

Wearing a navy suit, white shirt and purple tie, he told that Ms Patterson received a "substantial inheritance" from her grandmother which Mr Patterson estimated at A$2m ($1.3m; £964,000) - though it was not paid in a lump sum and was "dribbled out" by the executors of the estate.

The jury has heard that there is no dispute that the lunch of beef wellington, mashed potatoes and green beans contained death cap mushrooms and caused the guests' illnesses.

Whether Ms Patterson intended to kill or cause very serious injury is the main issue in the case, the judge has told the jury.

The court heard the couple had married in 2007 and had two children together - though separated permanently in 2015 .

They had remained "amicable" including sharing family holidays, though there was a falling out over child support payments in 2022, the jury was told.

During the prosecution's opening statement on Wednesday, lead defence barrister Nanette Rogers said the jury would hear evidence that Ms Patterson had travelled to a location, near her home in Leongatha, where death cap mushroom sightings had been logged on a naturalist website.

And in the days after the lunch, she took a number of steps to "conceal" what she had done, the prosecution alleged.

There'd be evidence that she lied to investigators about the source of the mushrooms in the dish - saying some had come from Asian grocery in Melbourne and she'd never foraged wild ones. And she made a trip to a local dump to dispose of a food dehydrator prosecutors say she used to prepare the toxic meal.

Ms Patterson's barrister has said she did not deliberately serve poisoned food to her guests.

"The defence case is that she panicked because she was overwhelmed by the fact that these four people had become so ill because of the food she had served them."

Tesla denies contacting headhunters to replace Musk

1 May 2025 at 16:32
Getty Images A close up of Tesla chief executive Elon Musk from his left sideGetty Images

Tesla has denied reports that it has contacted recruitment firms to launch a search for a replacement for Elon Musk as chief executive.

The Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday that the electric car firm's board began looking for a successor to Mr Musk last month.

It said this was because of frustration around Mr Musk's focus on his job in US President Donald Trump's administration and Tesla's sinking share price.

However, in statement on Thursday, Tesla said the report was "absolutely false", adding "the board is highly confident in [Mr Musk's] ability to continue executing on the exciting growth plan ahead".

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