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Today — 30 April 2025News

Blair says current net zero policies 'doomed to fail'

30 April 2025 at 02:34
PA Media Close up Tony Blair PA Media
Brian Wheeler
Political reporter

Sir Tony Blair has called for a major rethink of net-zero policies, arguing that limiting energy consumption and fossil fuel production is "doomed to fail".

In a new report, the former Labour prime minister says voters "feel they're being asked to make financial sacrifices and changes in lifestyle when they know the impact on global emissions is minimal".

He does not call for Labour to halt its push to decarbonise the UK economy - but says all governments need to rethink their approach, as it is not working.

The Tories - who have joined Reform UK in opposing net-zero emissions by 2050 - urged Labour to end the "mad dash" to this goal - but Downing Street said it would not be changing course.

In its report The Climate Paradox: Why We Need to Reset Action on Climate Change, The Tony Blair Institute argues that global institutions such as COP and the UN have failed to make sufficient progress in halting climate change.

At the same time, it argues, the public have lost faith in climate policies because the promised green jobs and economic growth have failed to materialise, thanks in part to global instability and the Covid pandemic.

Writing in the foreword, Sir Tony says: "Though most people will accept that climate change is a reality caused by human activity, they're turning away from the politics of the issue because they believe the proposed solutions are not founded on good policy."

He says "any strategy based on either 'phasing out' fossil fuels in the short term or limiting consumption is a strategy doomed to fail".

He also warns against the "alarmist" tone of the debate on climate change, which he says is "riven with irrationality".

The report calls for the rapid deployment of carbon capture and storage technology, greater use of AI to make energy grids efficient and investment in small scale nuclear reactors.

It also argues for a greater focus on climate change mitigation measures such as flood defences and a new international push to persuade China and India to cut emissions.

Downing Street said it would not be changing course on net zero - and rejected Sir Tony's suggestions that the public was no longer prepared to make sacrifices to meet green goals.

"We will reach net zero in a way that treads lightly on people's lives, not telling them how to live or behave," said the prime minister's official spokesman.

"Net zero is the economic opportunity of the 21st century, one that has the potential to reignite our industrial heartlands, create good jobs for the future and lower bills in the long term."

The government claims its net-zero strategy is already delivering results, with £43bn of private investment since last July and that its climate policies "now support around 600,000 jobs across the UK".

Labour sources are also pushing back against the idea that Sir Keir Starmer is going cold on the net-zero agenda, pointing to a speech he made last week in which he said the clean energy mission was "in the DNA of my government".

Reacting in the Commons to Sir Tony's comments in the report, Energy Secretary Ed Miliband said he agreed "with a lot of what it says" particularly on carbon capture and storage and AI "which the government are doing".

But Labour's opponents were quick to seize on the former prime minister's words.

Writing on social media, Reform UK leader Nigel Farage said: "Even Tony Blair now says the push for Net Zero has become 'irrational' and 'hysterical'. We are winning the argument!"

Conservative acting shadow energy secretary, Andrew Bowie said the government needed to "urgently change course".

"It seems even Tony Blair has come to the realisation that Keir Starmer and the Labour Party's mad dash to net zero by 2050 is simply not feasible, or sustainable," he added.

Green Party co-leader Adrian Ramsay said: "Blair is wrong, both morally and pragmatically. The British public understands the need for decisive climate action and expects politicians to lead in delivering this action."

Sir Tony's intervention has also been met with dismay by Labour-supporting environmental groups.

One campaigner told the BBC: "This is an oddly public and oddly-timed intervention that would usually be made by someone struggling for access.

"The Labour government are getting on with many of the policies outlined in the report because they know this is popular with people, especially the voting coalition they need to maintain for the next election.

"But adopting the anti-net-zero framing of [Tory leader Kemi] Badenoch and Reform is out of step with where the public are on this issue and will not help Labour."

The Liberal Democrats have been contacted for a response.

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Three people killed after shooting in Sweden

30 April 2025 at 02:32
Reuters A police officer stands near a police car, close to a police cordon in the street in Uppsala Reuters

Several people have died after a shooting at a hair salon in the town of Uppsala, Swedish media have reported.

Police said they have received calls from members of the public who reported that they heard loud bangs that sounded like gunfire close to Vaksala Square in the centre of the city.

The shooting happened on the eve of the Walpurgis spring festival, which brings large crowds onto the streets.

Several people were found with injuries that suggested gunshot wounds, police said.

Officers have cordoned off a large area and an investigation is underway.

Police spokesman Magnus Jansson Klarin was quoted by local media saying they received several reports of bangs in the area.

Swedish public broadcaster SVT said it spoke to a number of witnesses at the scene who told them they heard shots fired.

This is a breaking news story which will be updated.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

You can receive Breaking News on a smartphone or tablet via the BBC News App. You can also follow @BBCBreaking on X to get the latest alerts.

Warmest day of year as UK temperature hits 24.9C

30 April 2025 at 01:52
PA Media People sit on the grass in small groups in a London park surrounded by paths and trees PA Media
St James's Park in London on Monday, where the highest temperature of the year so far was recorded

Temperatures could reach 29C (82F) this week, after the warmest day of the year so far was recorded on Monday.

The 24.5C recorded at St James's Park in London will likely be exceeded over the coming days, with the UK expected to see its warmest start to May on record.

Temperatures are expected to peak on Thursday as voters head to the polls for local elections in England, with high UV and pollen levels also likely.

The weather will gradually cool over the bank holiday weekend, although it will stay dry and sunny for most.

Temperatures will widely be in the low to mid-twenties on Wednesday, with the hottest weather likely around the London area at 27C.

The last time this temperature was recorded in April was in 2018 in Cambridge.

On Thursday, it will get slightly cooler across Scotland and Northern Ireland, as temperatures drop to 13-16C.

But in the south, the heat will continue to build and likely result in the UK's warmest start to May on record at 29C.

This exceeds the previous 1 May record of 27.4C at Lossiemouth in 1990.

With increasing humidity on Thursday, there is also a risk of some heavy and possibly thundery showers breaking out across England and Wales.

Temperatures will gradually fall over the long weekend. However, it will stay dry in most areas, with lengthy sunny spells and light winds.

Northern Scotland and eastern parts of the UK are expected to see the cloudiest weather, especially on Sunday.

By Monday, temperatures will drop to between 12C and 17C across the UK - looking more like the average for early May.

Is the UK experiencing a heatwave?

It is not likely that this spell of warm weather will qualify as a heatwave.

This would need at least three consecutive days at or above the "heatwave threshold," which varies depending on where you are in the UK.

It is not unusual to see this type of hot spell in the spring, and April can bring big swings in temperature.

But as our climate continues to warm, this type of spring heat is expected occur more often. Recent analysis found that spring is the fastest-warming season in the UK.

A map of the UK showing the heatwave thresholds across the country. The highest threshold is coloured in dark red, signifying 28C in the southeast of England, while the lowest areas are in pink to signify 25C - which covers Northern Ireland, Scotland, most of Wales and England's southwestern tip.

Meanwhile, UV levels across most parts of the UK are expected to be high, except for northern Scotland where they will be moderate.

Some UV radiation is crucial for our wellbeing, enabling our skin to produce essential vitamin D, but too much can be dangerous.

UV radiation promotes skin cancer by damaging DNA in skin cells. Exposure has also been linked to eye problems.

You can also burn just as quickly when it is cloudy, and the sun is as strong this time of year as it is in August.

The NHS recommends spending time in the shade when the sun is strongest, using at least factor 30 sunscreen and reapplying it every two hours, and taking extra care with children.

High temperatures can also affect the body. To stay safe, the UK Health Security Agency recommends drinking plenty of fluids, staying cool indoors, and avoiding exercise during the hottest parts of the day.

伍里川|当市长信箱“已读乱回”

30 April 2025 at 02:43

明明举报诗词大会决赛问题,得到的回复却是工程欠款问题。近日,宁夏银川市市长信箱一条张冠李戴的回复,引发了不少关注。4月27日,银川市电子政务服务中心工作人员回复记者称,此事系工作人员失误所致,现已被内部处理,12345平台也已向举报人电话致歉。
img

4月27日晚,银川市人民政府办公室发布情况通报:经查,“市长信箱”工作人员在办理过程中出现工作错误,将积极整改。同时,督促经办单位主动与诉求人沟通,并诚恳致歉,现已依规对相关责任人问责处理。

图片

27日,就此事接连写了两篇评论,但依然有未尽之意想表达。

有人说,别上纲上线,不就是工作人员的失误吗?

确实,有关方面说了,“复制粘贴错了,出现了张冠李戴”。

从技术上说,复制粘贴犯错,可能性是存在的。工作人员也是人不是神。

但是这个问题的关键在于,“复制粘贴”可能就是一些地方市长信箱的核心工作了。人们责怪的哪里只是员工的工作不细致呢?

就算复制粘贴不犯错,结果又能怎样?

不妨看看这一段:对于举报人举报“诗词大会决赛不公平”,4月27日,西夏区文联工作人员回应媒体记者称,接到相关举报后,对诗词大赛进行了复盘,最终认为评委打分客观,做到了公开、公平、公正,不存在不公平的情况。这一回复可谓“极简”,而举报人所反映的却是一个沉重的、复杂的话题。而关键是,银川市人民政府办公室发布的情况通报,也没有一个字提到举报的问题。

换句话说,这事在本质上就到此为止了。最大的问题,已经变为就技术性错误进行“道歉”。

CDT 档案卡
标题:伍里川|当市长信箱“已读乱回”
作者:伍里川
发表日期:2025.4.29
来源:微信公众号“伍里川”
主题归类:公务员
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

我相信这不是举报人希望看到的。

举报的问题是否存在,旁人无可断定。但文联方面作为可能的被监督对象,仅以一小段回复就按下“结束键”,还是太耐人寻味了。

这事难道不值得更高层级进行详细的调查?

多年来,个别地方的市长信箱以“无厘头回复”引发网友吐槽。例如“我办没时间跟你闲扯,你有意见到创建办来面谈”、群众反映的是税务领域的问题,市长信箱却建议投诉者与某超市联系。这类回复,堵塞了群众反映问题的通道、耽搁了问题的解决,对群众的情感和政府的形象造成了伤害。

有人批评市长信箱成为摆设,这个话不客观。市长信箱做出的贡献有目共睹。

但是,有时投诉确实无果。在常态下,市长信箱能不能担起更大责任,为群众撑腰,却是一个现实考题。

当市长信箱已读乱回,老百姓还能靠谁?

现实中,投诉了,但没啥大用。这是不少人的困惑所在。

市长信箱已读乱回,受到这么大的关注,说明市长信箱在人民心目中的地位,也说明,现实中,群众的诉苦、解忧渠道还不是很多。

政务服务,很辛苦,很不易,但是面对群众的冷暖,只能把工作做得更好。

谁也不能强求市长信箱由市长本人亲自抓,但至少,“市长信箱”不能变为一种机械的、例行公事的工作机制吧?

Harvard Promises Changes After Reports on Antisemitism and Islamophobia

The two reports, which run hundreds of pages, come at a difficult time for the university, which is suing the Trump administration over federal funding cuts.

© Sophie Park for The New York Times

The reports were hundreds of pages long, and could complicate the difficult balance Harvard faces as it grapples with reports of bias.

Trump Fires Biden Appointees, Including Doug Emhoff, From Holocaust Museum

“Holocaust remembrance and education should never be politicized,” Mr. Emhoff said in reaction to the removal of him and senior Biden White House officials from the board that oversees the museum.

© Jamie Kelter Davis for The New York Times

Douglas Emhoff, the husband of former Vice President Kamala Harris, was appointed to the board of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Council by former President Joseph R. Biden Jr. earlier this year.

香港“47人案”首四位前民主派立法会议员刑满获释 终身禁止参政

据当地媒体报导,香港当局于周二刑满释放了四名前立法会议员,他们因参与2020年香港非官方初选,被以《香港国安发法》中“串谋颠覆国家政权罪”判刑4年2个月。

毛孟静、谭文豪、郭家麒和范国威,是因参与该次初选而被捕的47名民主党人士其中四人,这起案件以“47人案”为人所知。在为期118天的审讯后,仅两人获判无罪,其余均在2024年11月被判处4—10年不等的有期徒刑。这四人被分别关押在香港岛赤柱监狱、大屿山岛石壁监狱和新界罗湖惩教所。29日,他们成为47人案中首批获释人士,4人遭终身禁止参政。

据美联社和香港01报道,周二清晨,在警察的严密封锁下,有车辆先后从3所监狱中驶离,窗帘下拉。随后,在场警员告诉记者,四人均已离开。

据报道,毛孟静的丈夫菲利·鲍灵(Philip Bowring)在其住处外告知记者们,毛孟靜目前正在静养,目前不便接受采访。

“她很好,精神状态也不错,”他说,“我们期待这首次的团聚。”

在47人案中,被指为主谋的”香港大学法学教授戴耀廷被判囚10年,刑期最重。毛孟静等四人在认罪后被获减刑,是香港47人案中刑期最短的四位。

北京多年来试图削弱香港自治。2020年,北京绕过香港立法会,起草并通过了《香港国安法》。虽被警告可能违反定义广泛的新国安法,这场初选仍在2020年7月如期进行,目的是为帮助决定同年9月的香港立法院选举。当时这场非官方初选参与率很高,吸引超过60万选民投票。

时任香港特首林郑月娥后以“新冠疫情”为由,宣布推迟原定于2020年9月的选举。

此后,港府修改选举制度,禁止民主派参选,并于2021年12月举行“爱国者治港”选举,候选人需经由北京支持的委员会审查通过。

2021年1月6日,国安大规模拘捕55人,最终对其中47位民主派人士提出正式指控,并拒绝大多数人的保释申请。

责编:李亚千

© RFA圖片

香港“47人案”首四位前民主派立法会议员刑满获释

《苦尽柑来遇见你》:三代女性,一场接力

(本文首发于南方人物周刊)

南方人物周刊特约撰稿 丁慧

责任编辑:杨静茹

由金元锡执导、林尚春编剧、IU和朴宝剑等主演的年代剧《苦尽柑来遇见你》播出后,成为2025年网飞最快破千万的剧集,也获得了中韩观众一致好评——豆瓣目前评分9.5,仅次于另一部在中国颇有影响力的韩剧《请回答1988》,成为豆瓣评分第二高的韩剧。

剧集呈现了以吴爱纯为核心的三代女性成长历程,描写她们的婚恋、工作、家庭、人生起伏,时间横跨半个多世纪,三代人的命运相互勾连又彼此映照。故事始于上世纪50年代的济州岛。吴爱纯的母亲全光礼,因第一任丈夫(吴爱纯的父亲)早逝背上了“克夫”的骂名,改嫁后的丈夫游手好闲却心安理得。她做着辛苦的海女工作,是家庭的经济支柱,还要包揽家里的农活、照顾孩子,而她对自己的命运最多感叹一句,“下辈子做牛,都不要做济州岛的女人”,29岁就死于潜水落下的肺病。

就这样一位命苦的女人,却尽全力保护女儿的诗人梦想。她让吴爱纯上学、读书,把她从不给她鱼吃的叔叔家里抢回来。吴爱纯的童年虽然过得贫苦,但是母亲的呵护给她懵懂的心里植下“不看轻自己的种子

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校对:赵立宇

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

Canada will deal with Trump 'on our terms', Carney tells BBC

30 April 2025 at 00:12
Will Canada's newly-elected PM agree to meet Trump?

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has said his country deserves respect from the US and will only enter trade and security talks with President Donald Trump "on our terms".

Speaking exclusively to the BBC as the polls were closing, Carney said he would only visit Washington when there was a "serious discussion to be had" that respected Canada's sovereignty.

Since Trump's re-election to the White House, the US president has repeatedly mentioned making Canada the "51st state" of America, which has infuriated Canadians.

Carney, who secured a historic victory for his Liberal Party in a snap election on Monday, said such a scenario was "never, ever going to happen".

"Frankly, I don't think it's ever going to happen with respect to any other [country]... whether it's Panama or Greenland or elsewhere," he added.

However, he said there was a "win-win possibility" for his country if it could secure a deal with the US and also build on trading relationships with the European Union and the UK.

Strained US relations

The US is a big market for Canadian businesses with roughly 75% of Canada's exports heading south.

Canada accounts for a much smaller 17% of US exports.

Canada is also America's largest foreign supplier of crude oil. America's trade deficit with Canada - expected to be $45bn in 2024 - was mostly driven by US energy demands.

Canada and US relations have been strained in recent months, driven by Trump's talk of a "51st state" and referring to previous Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as "governor" - the title for leaders of individual American states.

The US president has also sparked a global trade war in which Canada was one of the first countries targeted with tariffs.

Trump has partially imposed a blanket 25% tariff on various Canadian goods, along with 25% import taxes on all aluminium and steel imports, but has exempted products covered by a US, Canada and Mexico trade deal known as USMCA.

Canada has retaliated with some C$60bn ($42bn; £32bn) worth of tariffs on US goods.

Carney said talks with Trump would be "on our terms, not on their terms".

"There is a partnership to be had, an economic and security partnership," he said.

"It's going to be a very different one than we've had in the past."

Carney has touted his experience handling global economic crises as a way to deal with Trump on tariffs.

Before becoming PM in early March, Carney had never held political office.

He is a banker by trade, leading the Bank of Canada during the 2008 global financial crisis before becoming the first non-British person to take on the top job at the Bank of England from 2013 to 2020.

The PM said Canada was the "biggest client for more than 40 states" in the US.

"Remember that we supply them [the US] with vital energy. Remember that we supply their farmers with basically all their fertiliser," Carney told the BBC.

"We deserve respect. We expect respect and I'm sure we'll get it in due course again, and then we can have these discussions."

Canada and the US, along with Mexico, have deeply integrated economies, with billions of pounds worth of manufactured goods crossing the borders on a daily basis, for example, car parts.

The introduction of tariffs, which are taxes levied on goods as they enter a country and paid for by the importer, threatens decades of collaborations between the nations.

Trump has argued tariffs will encourage more Americans to buy domestically-made goods, which will ultimately boost US manufacturing and jobs.

Trade with allies being 'put to the test'

While America's main opponent in the global trade conflict is China, the introduction of Trump's blanket, so-called "reciprocal tariffs" on the likes of the UK and other European countries has led to allies seeking fresh agreements in response to barriers to trading with the world's largest economy.

Carney, who endorsed UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves during the British general election, said "one would think" that Canada and the UK could sign a stalled free trade agreement as part of diversifying trade, but highlighted about 95% of trade between the countries is effectively tariff-free already.

"We could expand the level of integration between our countries, like-minded countries. You think about defence partnerships, and those conversations have just just begun, so there's a lot that we can do," he added.

In a statement congratulating Carney, UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said: "I know we will continue to work closely on defence, security, trade and investment."

Carney said the G7 summit hosted by Canada in June would be "very important" in deciding the future path of the global trade war, adding it would "put to the test" whether the group of the world's seven most advanced economies - which includes the US - was still the most "like-minded of like-minded countries".

The summit will occur just before the 90-day pause on some of Trump's higher tariffs is set to expire.

Man accused of Kim Kardashian Paris robbery 'regrets' $10m heist

29 April 2025 at 23:52
Getty Images Kim Kardashian looks straight down the camera with her hair in a high pony tail and lots of palm tree leaves behind her.Getty Images

The trial has begun of 10 people who are accused of robbing Kim Kardashian at gunpoint at a Paris hotel in 2016.

The reality TV star and business woman was tied up and held at gunpoint in a luxury suite where she was staying during Paris Fashion Week.

About $10m (£7.5m) worth of jewels were taken from her, including a $4m (£2.9m) diamond engagement from then-husband Kanye West.

In a grand courtroom adorned with 19th Century tapestries, the court was given a fascinating snapshot into the lives of the diverse cast of characters suspected of involvement in the heist.

For the first one up - 71-year-old Yunice Abbas - this was done through a "enquête de personnalité", a sort of background report on a person accused of a crime which French courts regularly include in their trials. These reports take in elements of the defendant's family history, behaviour and work to paint a picture of their lives and help jurors make a decision.

The court heard a long list of crimes that Abbas has been found guilty of in the past - from petty crime and small-time drug trafficking to bank robberies - and retraced his difficult childhood, which was partly spent in Algeria and marked by the deaths of two of his siblings.

The bald, stocky man - who has spent almost a third of his life in jail - has already admitted to his role in the heist, and even wrote a memoir entitled I Held Up Kim Kardashian. The president of the court, David Du Pas, suggested that the book shows Abbas was proud of what he did - something Abbas has repeatedly denied.

When asked if he had any sympathy for his victims, Abbas said that he never did before the Kardashian heist, "but this time I do regret what I did… It opened my eyes."

Abbas said that while watching television in jail, he was confronted with relentless coverage of the burglary, which made him realise how much Kim Kardashian had suffered.

"We just grabbed the lady's handbag but I have discovered there's trauma behind it," he said.

EPA Defendant Yunice Abbas walking in the corridor of the court, next to his lawyer, with a cameraman taking photos from the sideEPA
Defendant Yunice Abbas wrote a book about the heist

The court also focused on Gary Madar, whose brother's company provided transportation and taxis to the Kardashians for several years. Now 35, the father-of-two has been accused of feeding information to the gang about Kim Kardashian's location on the night of the heist.

At the time, Gary worked as a customer service agent in airports for the transport company. His task was to welcome VIPs arriving at Paris airports and escort them through passport and customs checks. Through this job, he met the Kardashians several times.

But he also worked at a café owned by another defendant, Florus Héroui, 52, to whom investigators believe Madar passed on information about Kim Kardashian.

He has denied this and his lawyer has told the BBC that Madar should not be on the dock as there is "no solid proof" of his involvement.

Marc Boyer, 78, who is accused of supplying the weapon that was used to threaten Kardashian, was also questioned at length. He expressed regret that his son Marc-Alexandre Boyer - also a defendant - had grown up surrounded by "thieves" and "crooks" who had led him to make the wrong life choices.

The rest of the week will see more defendants take the stand as the trial ticks on towards 13 May - the day Kim Kardashian is expected to testify.

The vast majority of the 400 journalists reporting on this trial are expected to flock to the courthouse that day, and court staff are unsure how they will accommodate so many reporters who will want a front seat.

Getty Images Defendant Gary Madar walking in the courthouse in Paris, with a police officer walking in front of him and another behind him Getty Images
Gary Madar (right) worked for a transport firm and has been accused of feeding information to the gang about Kardashian's location on the night of the heist

The court will only hear from 10 out of the 12 people who were arrested in 2017, as one died last month, and another, aged 81, will be excused as he has advanced dementia.

Another, Aomar Ait Khedache, will be up on Wednesday - but he is now nearly deaf and mute and will have to write his answers down on a piece of paper.

The trial is taking place eight and a half years after the heist.

Patricia Tourancheau, a crime reporter and author of a book on the robbery, told the BBC that Paris courts were busy with large terrorism trials for several years, which created a backlog.

She also said the long wait had to do with the defendants' age and health issues which meant they spent little time in provisional detention.

"Once they were freed it felt less urgent for judges to bring this to trial," Tourancheau said.

Several reported dead after suspected shooting in Sweden

30 April 2025 at 01:01
Reuters A police officer stands near a police car, close to a police cordon in the street in Uppsala Reuters

Several people have died after a shooting at a hair salon in the town of Uppsala, Swedish media have reported.

Police said they have received calls from members of the public who reported that they heard loud bangs that sounded like gunfire close to Vaksala Square in the centre of the city.

The shooting happened on the eve of the Walpurgis spring festival, which brings large crowds onto the streets.

Several people were found with injuries that suggested gunshot wounds, police said.

Officers have cordoned off a large area and an investigation is underway.

Police spokesman Magnus Jansson Klarin was quoted by local media saying they received several reports of bangs in the area.

Swedish public broadcaster SVT said it spoke to a number of witnesses at the scene who told them they heard shots fired.

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Weinstein Accuser Testifies About Coerced Sex for a Second Time

30 April 2025 at 03:53
Miriam Haley, one of three women who prosecutors say were victims of Harvey Weinstein, spoke at his retrial in Manhattan.

© Jefferson Siegel for The New York Times

Testimony by Miriam Haley, center, on Tuesday was one of the most highly anticipated moments of Harvey Weinstein’s retrial, which began this month.

Canada will deal with Trump 'on our terms', PM Carney tells BBC

30 April 2025 at 00:12
Will Canada's newly-elected PM agree to meet Trump?

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has said his country deserves respect from the US and will only enter trade and security talks with President Donald Trump "on our terms".

Speaking exclusively to the BBC as the polls were closing, Carney said he would only visit Washington when there was a "serious discussion to be had" that respected Canada's sovereignty.

Since Trump's re-election to the White House, the US president has repeatedly mentioned making Canada the "51st state" of America, which has infuriated Canadians.

Carney, who secured a historic victory for his Liberal Party in a snap election on Monday, said such a scenario was "never, ever going to happen".

"Frankly, I don't think it's ever going to happen with respect to any other [country]... whether it's Panama or Greenland or elsewhere," he added.

However, he said there was a "win-win possibility" for his country if it could secure a deal with the US and also build on trading relationships with the European Union and the UK.

Strained US relations

The US is a big market for Canadian businesses with roughly 75% of Canada's exports heading south.

Canada accounts for a much smaller 17% of US exports.

Canada is also America's largest foreign supplier of crude oil. America's trade deficit with Canada - expected to be $45bn in 2024 - was mostly driven by US energy demands.

Canada and US relations have been strained in recent months, driven by Trump's talk of a "51st state" and referring to previous Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as "governor" - the title for leaders of individual American states.

The US president has also sparked a global trade war in which Canada was one of the first countries targeted with tariffs.

Trump has partially imposed a blanket 25% tariff on various Canadian goods, along with 25% import taxes on all aluminium and steel imports, but has exempted products covered by a US, Canada and Mexico trade deal known as USMCA.

Canada has retaliated with some C$60bn ($42bn; £32bn) worth of tariffs on US goods.

Carney said talks with Trump would be "on our terms, not on their terms".

"There is a partnership to be had, an economic and security partnership," he said.

"It's going to be a very different one than we've had in the past."

Carney has touted his experience handling global economic crises as a way to deal with Trump on tariffs.

Before becoming PM in early March, Carney had never held political office.

He is a banker by trade, leading the Bank of Canada during the 2008 global financial crisis before becoming the first non-British person to take on the top job at the Bank of England from 2013 to 2020.

The PM said Canada was the "biggest client for more than 40 states" in the US.

"Remember that we supply them [the US] with vital energy. Remember that we supply their farmers with basically all their fertiliser," Carney told the BBC.

"We deserve respect. We expect respect and I'm sure we'll get it in due course again, and then we can have these discussions."

Canada and the US, along with Mexico, have deeply integrated economies, with billions of pounds worth of manufactured goods crossing the borders on a daily basis, for example, car parts.

The introduction of tariffs, which are taxes levied on goods as they enter a country and paid for by the importer, threatens decades of collaborations between the nations.

Trump has argued tariffs will encourage more Americans to buy domestically-made goods, which will ultimately boost US manufacturing and jobs.

Trade with allies being 'put to the test'

While America's main opponent in the global trade conflict is China, the introduction of Trump's blanket, so-called "reciprocal tariffs" on the likes of the UK and other European countries has led to allies seeking fresh agreements in response to barriers to trading with the world's largest economy.

Carney, who endorsed UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves during the British general election, said "one would think" that Canada and the UK could sign a stalled free trade agreement as part of diversifying trade, but highlighted about 95% of trade between the countries is effectively tariff-free already.

"We could expand the level of integration between our countries, like-minded countries. You think about defence partnerships, and those conversations have just just begun, so there's a lot that we can do," he added.

In a statement congratulating Carney, UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said: "I know we will continue to work closely on defence, security, trade and investment."

Carney said the G7 summit hosted by Canada in June would be "very important" in deciding the future path of the global trade war, adding it would "put to the test" whether the group of the world's seven most advanced economies - which includes the US - was still the most "like-minded of like-minded countries".

The summit will occur just before the 90-day pause on some of Trump's higher tariffs is set to expire.

White House hits back at Amazon 'plan' to show tariff price rises

29 April 2025 at 23:21
Getty Images Amazon boxes move down a conveyor belt during a tour of Amazon's North Las Vegas fulfillment center. Getty Images

The White House has hit back against a reported plan by Amazon to detail the price impact of Donald Trump's trade tariffs to its customers, calling it a "hostile" political act.

Amazon told the Washington Post it had looked into itemising the costs for customers using Amazon Haul, a low-cost site it launched in the US last year to compete with Shein and Temu.

But it denied such a move had been under consideration for its primary e-commerce platform.

Still, the White House decision to go on the attack over the report is an indication of the pressure it is facing over its new import taxes, which analysts say will lead to higher prices for consumers and increase the chances of a recession.

At a press conference marking the president's 100 days in office, Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt said she had discussed Amazon's reported move with the president and claimed it represented "another reason why Americans should buy American".

"This is a hostile and political act by Amazon," she said. "Why didn't Amazon do this when the Biden administration hiked inflation to the highest level in 40 years?"

Trump has ramped up tariffs since re-entering office in January, measures he argues will boost manufacturing and raise tax revenue for the US.

Even after rolling back some of his initial plans this month, Trump's announcements have left many foreign imports facing new duties of at least 10%, while products from China are facing import taxes of at least 145%.

The measures have prompted a sharp drop in trade between the two countries, and has raised fears of supply shocks and product shortages from baby prams to umbrellas, items for which China is a major supplier.

On Tuesday, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent defended the government's economic record and promised trade talks with many of America's biggest partners were under way.

However, he dodged questions about whether the US was in negotiations with China, the third largest source of imports to the US after the European Union and Mexico last year.

Some businesses are starting to detail the costs of the measures for customers, with Shein and Temu among the online platforms to already announce price hikes.

Merchants from China represent about half of the sellers on Amazon in the US, according to analysts.

Amazon's plan to detail the tariff impact for customers was first reported by Punchbowl News on Tuesday, citing an anonymous source. The company has not responded to the BBC's request for comment.

Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, who privately owns the Washington Post, met with Trump after the election and has praised his push for deregulation and lower taxes.

Amazon was among the many businesses to donate money to the president's inauguration and Mr Bezos was given a seat of honour at the event.

But the two men have had a tense relationship in the past.

Trump repeatedly criticised Amazon and the Washington Post during his first term, while Mr Bezos in 2016 accused Trump of using rhetoric that "erodes our democracy around the edges" and once joked about blasting him to space in a rocket.

In 2019, Amazon filed a lawsuit against the Pentagon, alleging that it had been denied a $10bn contract due to Trump's decision to "pursue his own personal and political ends" to harm Mr Bezos, "his perceived political enemy".

Reporting contributed by Bernd Debussman

What caused the mass power cut in Spain and Portugal? The unanswered questions

29 April 2025 at 21:20
Getty Images A queue of people facing leftGetty Images
Passengers wait to board a train at Sants railway station in Barcelona on 29 April, 2025

The Spanish grid operator has ruled out a cyber attack as the cause of a massive power cut that crippled Spain, Portugal and parts of France on Monday.

Red Eléctrica's operations director Eduardo Prieto said preliminary findings suggest "there was no kind of interference in the control systems" to imply an attack, echoing Portuguese Prime Minister Luís Montenegro the day before.

But the exact reason behind the cut is still unclear.

The grid operator said on Tuesday they "cannot draw conclusions" until they get concrete data. Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said investigators were trying to pinpoint the cause, and then would take all necessary measures "to ensure that this does not happen again."

Information is trickling out about what happened at the time of the cut, leading to theories about what could have caused it. Experts told the BBC it was likely caused by several failures.

Here is what we know and what questions remain unanswered.

Follow live: Travel chaos continues

Was the power cut caused by renewable energy?

Sánchez on Monday evening said 15GW of power - the equivalent to 60% of demand at that time - was "suddenly lost from the system... in just five seconds".

Mr Prieto said during a news conference on Tuesday that there were two "disconnection events" barely a second apart in the south-west of Spain, where there is substantial solar power generation.

One issue that the Spanish grid operator may have been referring to was when power companies identify a mismatch of supply and demand for electricity that could lead to instability, and disconnect temporarily in order to protect their systems.

However, Sánchez later said the power cut was "not a problem of excessive renewables". He said there was not a failure of coverage - meaning supply - and there was a relatively low demand for electricity that was quite normal in the days running up to the crisis.

So what exactly happened? It is unclear, especially as many systems fail in electricity supply quite frequently, not only renewables, and outages on this scale happen somewhere in the world around once a year on average.

The mismatch between supply and demand of electricity can change the frequency of the electricity grid, which is 50Hz in Europe and the UK.

If that frequency changes out of a narrow range, it could lead to damage to equipment.

"When a big company detects that the frequency is moving out of their tolerance, they can go offline to protect their equipment," said Prof Hannah Christensen at the University of Oxford.

If lots of companies do that in quick succession, it can have "cascading effects" and lead to a black-out, she added.

But when it comes to renewables, operators have very accurate short-term weather forecasts to predict when there will be a surplus of wind of solar power, so they adjust power supply accordingly, Prof Christensen said.

Renewable power has different challenges to fossil fuel energy "because of its intermittency", she said, but it is a well-known issue that is planned for.

"It is a little perplexing that this wouldn't have been predicted," she said.

Prof Keith Bell, at the University of Strathclyde, added that "if a system is relying on solar and wind, they design a system to reflect that," suggesting that the additional supply of energy from renewables will not have been a surprise to the grid.

"Spain has a lot of experience of wind and solar, and a long-standing system of forecasting weather and its impacts," he said.

"All sorts of systems fail," he added. "Things can and do go wrong, whether that is from renewables, fossil fuels or nuclear power. This could be the Swiss cheese model, where the holes in the system have happened to align."

Was it related to Spain's connection to France?

Red Eléctrica also suggested that the drop of power caused a grid interconnection between Spain and France to trip.

Two basic technologies are used to interconnect parts of a grid or countries - a standard transmission line that carries alternating currents, and increasingly, high voltage direct current lines.

Spain has a high voltage line that came into service seven years ago, meaning it is well-tested, Prof Bell said.

The Iberian peninsula is often referred to as an "electricity island" because it relies on just a few connections through the Pyrenees to France, meaning it can be vulnerable to failures.

Sánchez said power was brought back online thanks to connections with France and Morocco as well as gas and hydropower sources.

Was it linked to a 'rare atmospheric event'?

Portugal's grid operator REN refuted initial reports, attributed to the agency on Monday, which said the blackout was caused by a rare atmospheric event.

The message in Portuguese said that "due to extreme temperature variations in the interior or Spain, there were anomalous oscillations in the very high voltage lines (400 KV), a phenomenon known as 'induced atmospheric vibration'".

"These oscillations caused synchronisation failures between the electrical systems, leading to successive disturbances across the interconnected European network."

However, REN spokesman Bruno Silva told AFP on Tuesday that the grid operator "did not put out this statement," without giving further details.

Several reported dead after suspected shooting in Sweden

30 April 2025 at 01:01
Reuters A police officer stands near a police car, close to a police cordon in the street in Uppsala Reuters

Several people have died after a shooting at a hair salon in the town of Uppsala, Swedish media have reported.

Police said they have received calls from members of the public who reported that they heard loud bangs that sounded like gunfire close to Vaksala Square in the centre of the city.

The shooting happened on the eve of the Walpurgis spring festival, which brings large crowds onto the streets.

Several people were found with injuries that suggested gunshot wounds, police said.

Officers have cordoned off a large area and an investigation is underway.

Police spokesman Magnus Jansson Klarin was quoted by local media saying they received several reports of bangs in the area.

Swedish public broadcaster SVT said it spoke to a number of witnesses at the scene who told them they heard shots fired.

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Temperatures could hit 29C in warmest start to May on record

29 April 2025 at 23:07
PA Media People sit on the grass in small groups in a London park surrounded by paths and trees PA Media
St James's Park in London on Monday, where the highest temperature of the year so far was recorded

Temperatures could reach 29C (82F) this week, after the warmest day of the year so far was recorded on Monday.

The 24.5C recorded at St James's Park in London will likely be exceeded over the coming days, with the UK expected to see its warmest start to May on record.

Temperatures are expected to peak on Thursday as voters head to the polls for local elections in England, with high UV and pollen levels also likely.

The weather will gradually cool over the bank holiday weekend, although it will stay dry and sunny for most.

Temperatures will widely be in the low to mid-twenties on Wednesday, with the hottest weather likely around the London area at 27C.

The last time this temperature was recorded in April was in 2018 in Cambridge.

On Thursday, it will get slightly cooler across Scotland and Northern Ireland, as temperatures drop to 13-16C.

But in the south, the heat will continue to build and likely result in the UK's warmest start to May on record at 29C.

This exceeds the previous 1 May record of 27.4C at Lossiemouth in 1990.

With increasing humidity on Thursday, there is also a risk of some heavy and possibly thundery showers breaking out across England and Wales.

Temperatures will gradually fall over the long weekend. However, it will stay dry in most areas, with lengthy sunny spells and light winds.

Northern Scotland and eastern parts of the UK are expected to see the cloudiest weather, especially on Sunday.

By Monday, temperatures will drop to between 12C and 17C across the UK - looking more like the average for early May.

Is the UK experiencing a heatwave?

It is not likely that this spell of warm weather will qualify as a heatwave.

This would need at least three consecutive days at or above the "heatwave threshold," which varies depending on where you are in the UK.

It is not unusual to see this type of hot spell in the spring, and April can bring big swings in temperature.

But as our climate continues to warm, this type of spring heat is expected occur more often. Recent analysis found that spring is the fastest-warming season in the UK.

A map of the UK showing the heatwave thresholds across the country. The highest threshold is coloured in dark red, signifying 28C in the southeast of England, while the lowest areas are in pink to signify 25C - which covers Northern Ireland, Scotland, most of Wales and England's southwestern tip.

Meanwhile, UV levels across most parts of the UK are expected to be high, except for northern Scotland where they will be moderate.

Some UV radiation is crucial for our wellbeing, enabling our skin to produce essential vitamin D, but too much can be dangerous.

UV radiation promotes skin cancer by damaging DNA in skin cells. Exposure has also been linked to eye problems.

You can also burn just as quickly when it is cloudy, and the sun is as strong this time of year as it is in August.

The NHS recommends spending time in the shade when the sun is strongest, using at least factor 30 sunscreen and reapplying it every two hours, and taking extra care with children.

High temperatures can also affect the body. To stay safe, the UK Health Security Agency recommends drinking plenty of fluids, staying cool indoors, and avoiding exercise during the hottest parts of the day.

Corporation for Public Broadcasting Sues White House to Block Board Firings

30 April 2025 at 02:21
The media organization said the White House emailed three of the company’s five directors on Monday, telling them that their positions had been terminated.

© Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images

The Corporation for Public Broadcasting spends more than $500 million annually on organizations like PBS and NPR.

Retailers Fear Toy Shortages at Christmas as Tariffs Freeze Supply Chain

30 April 2025 at 00:07
Toy makers and stores are freezing holiday orders, predicting shortages and higher prices. Some are consulting bankruptcy lawyers, fearing their firms won’t survive.

© Colin Sussingham for The New York Times

The Aldik Home store in Los Angeles, which sells artificial Christmas trees and other decorations, is running promotions on some of its products before the tariffs take effect.

Supreme Court Considers Suit Over F.B.I.’s Raid of the Wrong House

30 April 2025 at 00:52
The legal questions were tangled, but some justices seemed incredulous at a government lawyer’s defense of a botched operation involving a battering ram and a flash-bang grenade.

© Eric Lee/The New York Times

The Supreme Court seemed headed for a modest ruling that would send the case back to the lower courts for further consideration.

Power Outage in Spain and Portugal Creates a Day of Confusion

Even as electricity was restored across Spain and Portugal after a daylong blackout, residents tried to make sense of 18 hours of the “insanity.”

© Manu Fernandez/Associated Press

Downtown Madrid during a power outage on Monday.

Ted Kaczynski’s Brother Wrote Him For Decades to Explain Why He Turned Him In

29 April 2025 at 22:35
Ted Kaczynski, whose anti-tech rants are finding a new generation of readers, shunned the brother who called the F.B.I. in an effort to halt his campaign of violence.

© Jordan Vonderhaar for The New York Times

“We both deserved a chance to look into each other’s eyes and share the truth of our principles and feelings,” David Kaczynski said of his brother.
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