For Nepal’s Protesters, Wealthy ‘Nepo Kids’ Are a Source of Outrage
© Prabin Ranabhat/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
© Prabin Ranabhat/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
© Tony Cenicola/The New York Times
© J. Scott Applewhite/Associated Press
Israel has carried out a strike targeting the senior leadership of Hamas in Qatar's capital, Doha.
A Hamas official told the BBC that members of the Palestinian armed group's negotiating team were targeted during a meeting. It was not clear whether any of them were killed, but photos showed a badly damaged building in the northern Katara district.
The Israeli military accused the Hamas leaders of being directly responsible for the 7 October 2023 attack on Israel and of orchestrating the ensuing war in Gaza.
Qatar strongly condemned what it called the "cowardly Israeli attack that targeted residential buildings housing several members of the political bureau of Hamas".
"This criminal assault constitutes a blatant violation of all international laws and norms, and poses a serious threat to the security and safety of Qataris and residents in Qatar," a foreign ministry statement said.
The Gulf state - a key US ally in the region that is the location of a major American air base - has hosted the Hamas political bureau since 2012 and has served as a mediator in indirect negotiations between the group and Israel.
UN Secretary General António Guterres also condemned the strike, saying it was a "flagrant violation" of Qatar's sovereignty.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office stressed that what it called the "action against the top terrorist chiefs" of Hamas was a "a wholly independent Israeli operation".
"Israel initiated it, Israel conducted it, and Israel takes full responsibility," a statement said.
A senior Israeli official told Israeli media that the Hamas members targeted included Khalil al-Hayya, the chief negotiator and exiled Gaza leader, and Zaher Jabarin, the exiled West Bank leader.
"We are awaiting the results of the strike. There is a consensus among the political and security leadership," the official added.
On Monday, Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz had warned Hamas leaders living abroad that they faced "annihilation" and Gaza would be destroyed if the group did not release its hostages and lay down its arms.
The Israeli military launched a campaign in Gaza in response to the Hamas-led attack on southern Israel on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 others were taken hostage.
At least 64,605 people have been killed in Israeli attacks in Gaza since then, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry.
Almost exactly a year ago I interviewed the Hamas leader and chief negotiator Khalil al-Hayya in Doha. I met him in a house not far from the building that Israel attacked on Tuesday afternoon.
From the beginning of the war in Gaza, al-Hayya had been the chief Hamas negotiator, sending and receiving messages to the Israelis and Americans via Qatari and Egyptian intermediaries.
At moments where ceasefires were thought likely, al-Hayya, along with the men who were also targeted this afternoon, were only a short distance from the Israeli and American delegations. When they were attacked, al-Hayya and the other top Hamas leaders were discussing the latest American diplomatic proposals to end the war in Gaza and free the remaining Israeli hostages.
Israel's swift declaration of what it had done immediately fuelled speculation on social media that the latest American proposals were simply a ruse to get the Hamas leadership in one place where they could be targeted.
On 3rd October last year, as Khalil al-Hayya walked into the venue for our meeting in a modest, low-rise villa, I was surprised that he had so little security. We had to give up our phones, and a couple of bodyguards came with him into the house.
Outside plain clothes Qatari police sat smoking in an SUV. That was it. A hundred bodyguards could not have stopped an air strike, but al-Hayya and his people were relaxed and confident.
The point was that Qatar was supposed to be safe, and they felt secure enough to move around relatively openly.
A few months earlier, on 31 July 2024, Israel had assassinated Ismail Haniyeh, the Hamas political leader in Tehran, where he was attending the inauguration of President Masoud Pezeshkian.
With the war in Gaza raging, I had wondered whether it might be dangerous to sit in the same room as Khalil al-Hayya. But like him, I thought Qatar was off limits.
In the last few decades Qatar has tried to carve itself a position as the Switzerland of the Middle East, a place where even enemies could make deals.
The Americans negotiated with the Afghan Taliban in Doha. And in the almost two years since the attacks on 7th October 2023, Qatar has been the centre of the diplomatic efforts to negotiate ceasefires and perhaps even an end to the war.
The peace efforts, driven by President Trump's envoy Steve Witkoff, were faltering badly. But now they are in ruins. In the words of one senior western diplomat "there is no diplomacy."
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has told Israelis that their enemies will never be able to sleep easy and are paying the price for ordering the 7th October attacks.
The Israeli offensive in Gaza is gathering pace. A few hours before the attack on Doha, the Israeli military, the IDF, told all Palestinians in Gaza City to leave and move south. It's thought something like one million civilians could be affected.
In his televised comments Netanyahu told Palestinians in Gaza "don't be derailed by these killers. Stand up for your rights and your future. Make peace with us. Accept President Trump's proposal. Don't worry, you can do it, and we can promise you a different future, but you've got to take these people out of the way. If you do, there is no limit to our common future."
If Palestinians in Gaza are able to hear his words, they will ring very hollow. Israel has destroyed the homes of hundreds of thousands of them, as well as hospitals, universities and schools.
With Gaza already gripped by starvation, famine in Gaza City itself and a humanitarian catastrophe across the territory the forced movement of many more people will only increase Israel's lethal pressure on civilians.
Israel has already killed more than 60,000 Palestinians in Gaza, the majority of whom were civilians. Netanyahu himself faces an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court for war crimes, and Israel is being investigated by the International Court of Justice for genocide.
The attack in Doha is a sign that Netanyahu and his government will press forward as hard as they can all fronts, not just Gaza. They are confident that with American support, their military can enforce their will.
The Doha attack earned a rare rebuke from the White House. Qatar is a valuable ally, that hosts a huge US military base and is a major investor in the US.
But Netanyahu appears to be calculating that Donald Trump, the only leader he feels he must listen to, will content himself with the diplomatic equivalent of a rap over the knuckles.
Israel's offensive in Gaza continues. And as the planned recognition of Palestinian independence at the UN later this month by the UK, France, Canada, Australia and other western countries approaches, Netanyahu's ultra nationalist cabinet allies will redouble calls to respond with the annexation of occupied Palestinian territory in the West Bank.
Ukraine has shown reporters fragments of the missile it says hit a key government building in Kyiv this weekend, identifying it as a Russian Iskander cruise missile.
Officials here now believe the building was struck deliberately in the early hours of Sunday morning.
Vladimir Putin's response to Donald Trump's peace efforts has been a clear escalation in Russian attacks.
But they don't only target the Ukrainian capital.
In the eastern Donbas region, more than 20 civilians were killed by a Russian glide bomb on Tuesday as they queued to collect their pensions.
Volodymyr Zelensky condemned the strike on the village of Yarova as "savage" and called once again on Ukraine's allies to increase the pressure on Moscow through sanctions.
His office said some US and European weapons components are still reaching Russia, including for the Iskander missile. Moscow has already substituted the rest with its own production.
"Strong actions are needed to make Russia stop bringing death," Ukraine's president wrote.
Our team was filming on Sunday morning during the air raid on central Kyiv and captured the moment the cabinet of ministers was hit. The images appear to show a direct strike: a missile suddenly arcs downwards, right before the explosion.
There is no indication of it being intercepted by air defences.
When we were allowed into the vast, Soviet-era building to see the damage, the smell of burning intensified as we climbed towards the top floor.
The roof and part of the walls in the damaged area have been blown apart and there's a gaping hole in the floor.
All around, severed cables dangle from what remains of any ceiling.
The missile - packed with more than 100kg (220lb) of explosives - did not detonate, so the damage is limited to three floors. But it's still significant.
We saw fragments of that missile, now being collected as evidence: mangled metal pieces, some with Cyrillic lettering on them, gathered in a heap.
Weapons experts we've consulted agree that it looks like a Russian cruise missile and say the damage is consistent with an Iskander striking but not exploding.
"Sometimes fuses do not work and missiles just don't detonate. [It] can happen with a lot of different systems," Fabian Hinz, a missile and drone expert at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in Berlin, told me.
"I think it hit the building," military analyst Oleksandr Musiienko confirmed here in Kyiv.
"This missile has a high speed and low altitude. It's really hard to see on the radar. And of course, we do not have still enough air defence systems like the [American] Patriots, for example, which we can use to shoot them down."
In Kyiv, the increase in early morning attacks is obvious: they've grown more frequent - but most importantly they're bigger in scale. Russia now launches hundreds of drones at a time, deliberately draining Ukraine's resources.
That's why Zelensky is constantly calling for more missiles: to someone far from Kyiv it might sound like he's stuck on repeat. But for people here it might be the difference between life and death.
Russia's strikes are not only symbolic, on empty government buildings. They regularly hit people's homes, too, as we saw again this week.
"Sometimes a lot of these drones are decoys - without explosives - just to weaken our air defence systems," Mr Musiienko explained.
"We have never seen such attacks ever in our history. Of course, it's a threat."
Closer to the front line, the tactics are different: deadly glide bombs arrive almost without warning.
In Yarova, those killed this time were elderly. They're the people who are most reluctant or least able to leave their homes, even as the fighting moves close again. The village was occupied by the Russians at the start of the full-scale invasion in 2022, then liberated later by Ukrainian troops.
At least 24 people who survived all that are now dead.
Images from the scene show their bodies sprawled on the ground and a smashed-up post office van that had been delivering the pensions. It parked under a tree for cover, hoping not to be seen - but the bomb hit anyway.
Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha called it a "barbaric" strike by Russia and a "heinous crime" against the very people and region Putin claimed needed saving when he ordered the invasion.
"We urge the world to speak out and act immediately," Sybiha said.
But Ukraine wants more than condemnation. It's still calling for action against the Russian economy and the defence sector there.
Vladyslav Vlasiuk, Zelensky's adviser, told me the sanctions imposed so far were making a difference.
Ukrainian teams have been examining the remains of the missiles and drones launched by Russia since 2022, he said, and the percentage of Western-made components has shrunk.
But it still hasn't been eliminated.
"There are less Western parts, that is good," Mr Vlasiuk explained. "But the bad thing is that the number of Russian parts has increased which means Russia is producing things they couldn't do before, including microchips."
Increased co-operation with China in producing the drones was also making them far harder to jam, he said.
That may be what enabled Russia to hit the main government building in Kyiv for the first time - in the most tightly-guarded quarter of this city.
"It's scary that they're hitting the centre," Alyona said on Tuesday, pushing her baby in a pram not far from the cabinet of ministers.
"There have always been drones here," her husband added. "It's just they used to fly overhead, and now they can hit."
Ivory Coast's former First Lady Simone Gbagbo, 76, is the surprise inclusion in a list of five candidates who have been officially cleared to contest next month's presidential election.
She will run against President Alassane Ouattara, 83, who took power after she and her former husband, Laurent Gbagbo, were captured in a presidential bunker during the conflict that hit the country after the 2010 election.
But the ex-president has been barred from contesting the poll, along with ex-Prime Minister Pascal Affi N'Guessan and ex-Credit Suisse bank CEO Tidjane Thiam.
Their disqualification has raised concerns about the legitimacy of the 25 October vote and has sparked fears of instability.
Thiam, who was disqualified by the Constitutional Council due to his previous French citizenship, called the decision "an act of democratic vandalism" and accused the Ouattara administration of orchestrating a "sham election" to cling to power.
Ouattara assumed the presidency in 2011, following Laurent Gbagbo's arrest after his refusal to accept defeat in the 2010 election.
Ouattara was originally restricted to serving two terms, but a 2016 constitutional overhaul allowed him to seek re-election in 2020, in a vote that was boycotted by the opposition.
He won that election in a landslide, with at least 85 people killed in ensuing unrest. He later declared that he would run for a fourth term.
Laurent Gbagbo has been barred by the Constitutional Council from running for president because of a 2018 criminal conviction.
He was sentenced in absentia for looting the central bank during the political crisis that hit Ivory Coast after the 2010 election.
Although he received a presidential pardon in 2020, it did not restore his right to vote or run for office.
He also faced separate charges of crimes against humanity at the International Criminal Court (ICC), but he was acquitted.
For Simone Gbagbo, her candidacy is not only politically significant but symbolically powerful in a country where women remain largely underrepresented in national leadership.
Only 30% of Ivorian parliamentarians are women, and few have held senior roles in government.
Once nicknamed "The Iron Lady", Simone Gbagbo is now poised to become the strongest female contender for the presidency in Ivory Coast's history.
She and ex-minister Henriette Lagou Adjoua, representing the Political Partners for Peace coalition, are the two women whose candidacy was approved by the Constitutional Council.
Simone Gbagbo has had a long and active career in Ivorian politics, including as an MP - which was later overshadowed by her role in the violence that followed the 2010 elections in which more than 3,000 people died.
It led to her being sentenced to 20 years in prison in 2015 by a court in Ivory Coast.
She was however granted amnesty three years later by President Ouattara to foster reconciliation. Unlike her former husband, the conviction did not lead to her removal from the voter register.
The ICC had also pursued charges against her in 2012, but they were dropped about nine years later.
Since then, she has been quietly and methodically rebuilding her political base, following her break from the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI) - the party she co-founded with her former husband, ex-President Gbagbo.
Her campaign slogan is a call to "build a new nation" within "a sovereign, dignified, and prosperous Africa."
"Her approval legitimises the idea that Ivorian women can aspire to the highest office, regardless of their past, age, or gender. She's not just a candidate - she's a symbol," said local political analyst Severin Yao Kouamés.
It is unclear if Laurent Gbagbo, now disqualified from the election, will support his ex-wife.
The two were married for more than 30 years, sharing a life of political militancy, imprisonment, and governance. They divorced in 2023.
The official election campaign begins on 10 October.
The country has 8.7 million registered voters and there are fears that the exclusion of some of the other candidates could erode public trust and trigger renewed unrest.
Still all eyes will be on whether Simone Gbagbo can reshape the leadership narrative, and become the president.
Go to BBCAfrica.com for more news from the African continent.
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© Eric Lee/The New York Times
法国总统马克龙周二(9月9日)任命国防部长勒科尔努为新一任总理。这位来自右翼、被视为马克龙最亲密盟友的政坛人物,将在10日中午正式履职。任命发布之际,正值前总理贝鲁下台的次日,也是全国范围抗议行动即将爆发的前夕。
法新社报道,现年39岁的勒科尔努 (Sébastien Lecornu),自2017年以来一直担任政府要职,去年升任国防部长,在俄乌战争持续的背景下坐镇这一敏感部门。他的仕途步步高升,也逐渐成为马克龙最倚重的心腹。此次任命使他成为马克龙任内的第七位总理,也是2022年马克龙开启第二任期以来的第五位,显示长期以稳定见称的法兰西第五共和国,正经历一场前所未有的政治危机。
爱丽舍宫在声明中指出,马克龙已委托勒科尔努与议会各政治力量进行磋商,以推动国家预算的通过,并建立未来数月决策所需的政治协议。声明称,“在这些讨论之后,将由新总理向总统提议组成新政府。”
政界反应
极右翼国民联盟领导人玛丽娜·勒庞在社交平台X上讥讽称:“总统打出了马克龙主义的最后一张牌。”她甚至预测,马克龙之后的继任者将是国民联盟主席乔尔丹·巴尔德拉。巴尔德拉本人也在X上表示,国民联盟将根据新总理的实际举措来判断其能否推动预算通过,强调国民联盟会随时表明立场,亮明底线。
“不屈的法兰西”领袖梅朗雄则在X上指责这是“一场蔑视议会的悲哀闹剧”,并再次呼吁马克龙下台。他称:“只有马克龙本人下台,才能结束这种对议会、选民以及政治体面的戏弄行为。”
绿党领袖唐德利耶在BFMTV上批评这是“一种挑衅”,“完全不尊重”法国民众的医院,并警告“这一切将以糟糕的方式收场”。
共和党(LR)主席、即将卸任的内政部长勒泰耶则释放合作信号。他表示愿与新总理勒科尔努“达成协议”,以建立一个“国家多数派”。他同时强调,自己对马克龙没有任命一位社会党总理“感到欣慰”。
社会党关键角色与预算困境
法新社称:在总统府看来,去年勉力组建的“中间派与右翼”脆弱联盟仍是执政根基。马克龙呼吁进一步争取社会党的支持,以扩大执政空间。然而,他拒绝任命社会党领导人奥利维耶·福尔为总理,尽管后者曾主动提出愿意参与组建“左翼妥协政府”。
无论如何,新政府若想存续,至少需要社会党在议会中不发起不信任案,以确保2026年预算案能够顺利通过。前政府因提出总额达440亿欧元的紧缩方案而垮台,预算进程已被严重拖延。市场也显现紧张:法国十年期国债利率周二与意大利持平,引发外界对评级机构惠誉可能在本周五下调法国主权信用评级的担忧。
有接近总统的消息人士称,马克龙此次或将被迫在税收等议题上对社会党做出真正让步,例如对富人征税,这在此前一直是禁区。
抗议浪潮与安全压力
法国政坛人事动荡正值街头抗议一触即发之际。即将离任的内政部长勒泰耶称,必须“紧急任命一位新总理”,以避免在"全面封锁"(Bloquons tout)全国大罢工前夕出现权力真空。定于周三发起的"全面封锁"大罢工,通过罢工、堵路、罢课等方式让整个国家“停摆”,9月18日工会还将组织全国性总动员行动。
当局计划部署约8万名警察和宪兵,应对全国数百场预定的抗议行动。抗议情绪主要源于贝鲁在今夏提出的紧缩方案,引发各界普遍反弹。
葡萄牙总理蒙特内格罗周二(9月9日)在北京会见中国国家主席习近平时,呼吁中方利用与俄罗斯的密切关系,推动乌克兰实现和平。葡萄牙总理此行的另一重点是寻求与中国建立更紧密的经济合作。
路透社报道,这是近十年来葡萄牙总理首次访华。此次访问恰逢习近平上周刚刚在北京举行盛大阅兵,纪念二战日本投降80周年,俄罗斯总统普京与朝鲜领导人金正恩共同出席。欧盟外交与安全政策高级代表卡拉斯形容这是一次“威权联盟”的展示。
蒙特内格罗对习近平表示:“我们期待中国发挥影响力,利用同俄罗斯的关系,推动乌克兰尽快实现公正而持久的和平。"
在2011年金融危机导致葡萄牙接受救助之后,中国资金曾帮助其经济复苏。尽管欧盟指责中国向欧洲倾销廉价商品并助长俄罗斯的战争经济,但作为西欧唯一仍签署并参与中国“一带一路”倡议的国家,葡萄牙在遭特朗普政府关税重创后,仍希望加强与中国的经贸往来。
习近平表示,中方愿同葡方加强战略沟通,确保双边关系朝着正确方向发展。
中国总理李强在会见葡萄牙总理时则表示,中方愿意扩大从葡萄牙进口高质量农产品和食品。据中国央视报道,蒙特内格罗此行结束后还将访问日本,以期加强与亚洲两大经济体的联系。
根据葡萄牙贸易投资促进局(AICEP)数据,截至2024年底,中国对葡直接投资累计超过120亿欧元,是葡第四大外国投资来源国。
尽管两国投资关系紧密,但双方仍存在分歧,包括葡萄牙在其5G网络中继续禁止使用中国设备,现任中右翼政府决定延续这一禁令。
美国白宫周二(9月9日)就以色列空袭卡塔尔首都多哈、打击哈马斯领导层的行动作出回应。白宫发言人莱维特表示,尽管消灭哈马斯是“值得追求的目标”,但这次针对多哈的袭击“既无助于以色列和美国的利益”,总统特朗普对此事件“感到极为不安”。法新社称:特朗普公开与以色列空袭多哈行动"保持距离",担忧以色列此举不仅可能加剧地区紧张局势,也可能使其在中东推进的外交努力与战略计划面临严重阻碍。中东多国、法德及联合国秘书长古特雷斯严厉谴责以军空袭多哈,卡塔尔则否认事先获得美方通告。
法新社报道,白宫发言人卡罗琳·莱维特在记者会上表示,虽然“消灭哈马斯是一个值得追求的目标”,但在卡塔尔境内发动袭击“既不符合以色列的利益,也不符合美国的目标”。她并强调,总统特朗普对事件“感到极为不安”。
她称,总统特朗普认为卡塔尔是“重要盟友、美国的朋友”,因此“对以军选择在卡塔尔境内发动袭击感到非常不安”。
莱维特透露,美国军方当天(周二)上午已就即将发生的袭击通知特朗普政府。特朗普随即下令特使史蒂夫·维特科夫向卡塔尔方面通报这一行动。
不过,发言人拒绝说明以色列是否事先直接告知华盛顿将对多哈动手,还是美军通过其他途径获悉。而白宫另一名高级官员当天稍早则向法新社表示,美国确实接到以方事先通报。
在轰炸发生后,特朗普已分别与以色列总理内塔尼亚胡和卡塔尔埃米尔塔米姆通话。特朗普向卡塔尔领导人保证,“类似事件不会再次发生在他们的国土上”。
美国在多哈设有军事基地。袭击发生后,美国驻卡塔尔大使馆敦促在当地的美国公民“保持警惕,留在安全地点”。
卡塔尔外交部发言人表示,关于卡塔尔事先获悉袭击的说法完全错误,他指接到美国官员电话时,"多哈正传来爆炸声"
国际社会强烈反应
以军空袭哈马斯驻多哈总部也招致中东多国、法德及联合国秘书长古特雷斯严厉谴责。
法国总统马克龙谴责此次袭击“无论任何理由都不可接受”,并表达对卡塔尔及其埃米尔的“声援”。
英国首相斯塔默也指责以军轰炸“侵犯了卡塔尔的主权”,并警告这可能“加剧整个地区的紧张局势”。斯塔默呼吁“立即停火,释放人质,并向加沙提供大规模人道援助”。
德国外长瓦德普尔在声明中指出:“以色列对多哈的袭击不仅侵犯了卡塔尔的领土主权,也危及我们为解救人质所做的一切努力。这一行动不可接受。”
欧盟委员会周二谴责以色列针对哈马斯在卡塔尔多哈高层发动的袭击,并强调此举“违反国际法”。欧盟委员会发言人阿努瓦尔·埃尔-阿努尼警告说:“必须避免加沙战争的任何升级,因为这不符合任何一方的利益。”
以色列与卡塔尔均为美国在中东的重要伙伴。此次以军将战火直接引向卡塔尔本土,势必使地区外交格局与美方调停努力面临严峻考验。
伊朗周二(9月9日)宣布,已与国际原子能机构(IAEA)就新的合作框架达成一致,此前德黑兰因6月对以色列的战争而中断与这一联合国核监督机构的合作。国际原子能机构总干事格罗西称,这是“迈向正确方向的重要一步”。
法新社报道,国际原子能机构总干事格罗西表示,在开罗与伊朗外长阿拉格奇会晤期间,双方就“恢复在伊朗境内开展核查的实际安排”达成共识。
这是阿拉格奇与格罗西自6月以色列对伊朗发动袭击、引发为期12天的冲突以来的首次会晤。埃及外长巴德尔·阿卜杜拉提也出席了会议。
长期以来,伊朗核问题一直是伊朗与西方关系中的敏感焦点。美国和欧洲国家以及伊朗的宿敌以色列怀疑德黑兰试图研发核武器。伊朗则坚决否认,强调其核计划仅用于和平用途。
伊朗外交部发言人巴哈伊会后宣布,伊朗与IAEA已“就新形势下的合作方式达成共识”,并称这是在“美国和以色列对伊朗和平核设施进行非法攻击”之后作出的决定,但未透露更多细节。
签署技术协议
随后,阿拉格奇与格罗西签署了一份题为《核查实施技术安排》的协议。埃及外长阿卜杜拉提表示,希望这一协议能成为双方建立“更透明关系”的真正起点,并推动伊朗与欧洲国家达成理解,最终促成伊朗与美国重返谈判桌。两人之后还会见了埃及总统塞西,塞西称这是一项“缓和紧张局势的积极步骤”。
面临制裁威胁
阿拉格奇与格罗西的会晤之际,法国、英国和德国(即E3集团)曾威胁在9月底恢复对伊朗的制裁。这些制裁自2015年伊朗核协议签署后被中止。根据该协议条款,若有一方认定伊朗违反承诺,可触发恢复制裁的机制。今年8月底,相关程序已被正式启动。
2015年的核协议由E3、美国、中国、俄罗斯与伊朗共同签署,规定伊朗限制其核活动,以换取逐步解除国际制裁。但美国在2018年特朗普政府时期单方面退出协议并恢复制裁,伊朗随后也加快了铀浓缩进程。
据IAEA报告,伊朗目前已将铀浓缩至 60% 纯度,接近制造核武器所需的 90% 水平。
苹果周二(9月9日)发布 iPhone 17 系列,其中包括厚度仅 5.6 毫米的 iPhone 17 Air,比三星 Galaxy S25 Edge 更薄,但在人工智能(AI)领域并没有带来突破。
法新社报道,苹果首席执行官蒂姆·库克表示,超薄设计和续航、摄像头升级,是此次新品的主要亮点。新系列还全面弃用实体 SIM 卡,改为 eSIM 虚拟卡。不过,外界对生成式 AI 的期待落空。
分析人士指出,苹果继续强调硬件与芯片层面的 AI 集成,而非用户端的生成式 AI 应用。这让一些消费者推迟购买新机,也使股价在发布会后下跌 1.5%。
去年推出的“Apple Intelligence”功能被批评改进有限。外媒称,苹果计划在 2026 年升级 Siri 并加强在线搜索,同时或与谷歌在 AI 领域展开合作。
此次发布会还推出了第三代 AirPods 和新款 Apple Watch。不过,受中美贸易战及新关税影响,新 iPhone 在美国售价预计上涨。库克透露,仅关税一项就已令苹果上季度增加 8亿美元成本,本季度损失或达 11亿美元。
美联社最新调查显示,过去25年来,美国科技企业在协助中国构建庞大国家监控系统方面发挥了关键作用,其涉入程度和在人权侵害中的角色远超过外界原本认知。
中央社援引调查指出,中国在全国范围内建立了世界最大规模的数位监控网络,被广泛用于追踪、预测和打压被视为“麻烦制造者”的群体,包括异议人士、宗教团体和少数民族。该系统大量依赖美国科技公司提供的软硬体与技术支持。
根据美联社查证的数千页政府机密文件,中国国防承包商华迪曾与美国IBM合作设计“金盾工程”,协助北京监控网路并打击被视为威胁的群体。戴尔(Dell)、赛默飞世尔科技(Thermo Fisher Scientific)、英伟达(Nvidia)、英特尔(Intel)、惠普(HP)、思科(Cisco)、甲骨文(Oracle)、微软(Microsoft)等公司,其产品或技术也被发现广泛应用在中国的警务与监控体系中。
部分公司甚至在行销文案中明确强调“全种族识别”或针对少数民族的功能。美联社指出,戴尔2019年在微信上宣传具备“全种族识别”的AI笔电,赛默飞世尔则在官网介绍DNA检测套件时点名维吾尔族与藏族。
尽管在新疆人权争议引发国际制裁后,美国科技出口流入中国的情况自2019年起显著下降,但此前建立的系统已为中国监控网络打下基础,中国企业也逐步形成自主能力,部分甚至取代了美企。
消息称,目前,英伟达和英特尔的芯片仍是中国警务系统的重要零件,而IBM、戴尔、惠普、思科、微软等美企的软件、硬体与维护合约依然在中国广泛存在。
20名美国前官员与国安专家今年7月联合发声,警告包括英伟达H20在内的AI芯片如果继续出售中国,最终可能流入军方与情报机构,加剧全球安全风险。
美国国会众议院一个跨党派议员团将于本月正式访问中国,这是自2019年以来首次有众议院议员以官方身份访华。
路透社援引美国全国广播公司(NBC)报道,此次访华由华盛顿州众议员、前众议院军事委员会主席、现任该委员会首席民主党人亚当·史密斯(Adam Smith)组织。史密斯向媒体证实,来自两党的军事委员会成员将随行,但现任主席、共和党人迈克·罗杰斯不会参与。
报道指出,此次访问发生在美中关系因关税、科技、网络安全、TikTok所有权,以及香港与台湾相关政策等问题而持续紧张的背景下。
史密斯在接受NBC采访时表示:“我认为这次访问相当重要,它体现了美中之间希望开启对话的意愿。我个人也认为这是必要的。”
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© Mads Claus Rasmussen/Ritzau Scanpix, via Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
© Ryan Sun/AP
Almost exactly a year ago I interviewed the Hamas leader and chief negotiator Khalil al-Hayya in Doha. I met him in a house not far from the building that Israel attacked on Tuesday afternoon.
From the beginning of the war in Gaza, al-Hayya had been the chief Hamas negotiator, sending and receiving messages to the Israelis and Americans via Qatari and Egyptian intermediaries.
At moments where ceasefires were thought likely, al-Hayya, along with the men who were also targeted this afternoon, were only a short distance from the Israeli and American delegations. When they were attacked, al-Hayya and the other top Hamas leaders were discussing the latest American diplomatic proposals to end the war in Gaza and free the remaining Israeli hostages.
Israel's swift declaration of what it had done immediately fuelled speculation on social media that the latest American proposals were simply a ruse to get the Hamas leadership in one place where they could be targeted.
On 3rd October last year, as Khalil al-Hayya walked into the venue for our meeting in a modest, low-rise villa, I was surprised that he had so little security. We had to give up our phones, and a couple of bodyguards came with him into the house.
Outside plain clothes Qatari police sat smoking in an SUV. That was it. A hundred bodyguards could not have stopped an air strike, but al-Hayya and his people were relaxed and confident.
The point was that Qatar was supposed to be safe, and they felt secure enough to move around relatively openly.
A few months earlier, on 31 July 2024, Israel had assassinated Ismail Haniyeh, the Hamas political leader in Tehran, where he was attending the inauguration of President Masoud Pezeshkian.
With the war in Gaza raging, I had wondered whether it might be dangerous to sit in the same room as Khalil al-Hayya. But like him, I thought Qatar was off limits.
In the last few decades Qatar has tried to carve itself a position as the Switzerland of the Middle East, a place where even enemies could make deals.
The Americans negotiated with the Afghan Taliban in Doha. And in the almost two years since the attacks on 7th October 2023, Qatar has been the centre of the diplomatic efforts to negotiate ceasefires and perhaps even an end to the war.
The peace efforts, driven by President Trump's envoy Steve Witkoff, were faltering badly. But now they are in ruins. In the words of one senior western diplomat "there is no diplomacy."
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has told Israelis that their enemies will never be able to sleep easy and are paying the price for ordering the 7th October attacks.
The Israeli offensive in Gaza is gathering pace. A few hours before the attack on Doha, the Israeli military, the IDF, told all Palestinians in Gaza City to leave and move south. It's thought something like one million civilians could be affected.
In his televised comments Netanyahu told Palestinians in Gaza "don't be derailed by these killers. Stand up for your rights and your future. Make peace with us. Accept President Trump's proposal. Don't worry, you can do it, and we can promise you a different future, but you've got to take these people out of the way. If you do, there is no limit to our common future."
If Palestinians in Gaza are able to hear his words, they will ring very hollow. Israel has destroyed the homes of hundreds of thousands of them, as well as hospitals, universities and schools.
With Gaza already gripped by starvation, famine in Gaza City itself and a humanitarian catastrophe across the territory the forced movement of many more people will only increase Israel's lethal pressure on civilians.
Israel has already killed more than 60,000 Palestinians in Gaza, the majority of whom were civilians. Netanyahu himself faces an arrest warrant from the International Criminal Court for war crimes, and Israel is being investigated by the International Court of Justice for genocide.
The attack in Doha is a sign that Netanyahu and his government will press forward as hard as they can all fronts, not just Gaza. They are confident that with American support, their military can enforce their will.
The Doha attack earned a rare rebuke from the White House. Qatar is a valuable ally, that hosts a huge US military base and is a major investor in the US.
But Netanyahu appears to be calculating that Donald Trump, the only leader he feels he must listen to, will content himself with the diplomatic equivalent of a rap over the knuckles.
Israel's offensive in Gaza continues. And as the planned recognition of Palestinian independence at the UN later this month by the UK, France, Canada, Australia and other western countries approaches, Netanyahu's ultra nationalist cabinet allies will redouble calls to respond with the annexation of occupied Palestinian territory in the West Bank.
The US has said Israel's strike on Hamas targets in Qatar "does not advance Israel or America's goals", adding that President Donald Trump "feels very badly" about the attack.
White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt read a statement from Trump at a briefing on Tuesday. It said the US was notified of Israel's attack on Hamas, with a strike "very unfortunately" taking place in the capital Doha.
It described Qatar as "a sovereign nation and close ally of the United States that is working very hard and bravely taking risks with us to broker peace".
Six people were killed in the strike, Hamas said, including one member of the Qatari security forces, but the group said its leadership team survived.
The Israeli military said it conducted a "precise strike" targeted at Hamas senior leaders using "precise munitions". Israeli media reported the operation involved 15 Israeli fighter jets, which fired 10 munitions against a single target.
Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said he authorised the strike and there would be "no immunity" for Hamas leaders.
At the White House briefing on Tuesday, Leavitt said: "President Trump immediately directed Special Envoy [Steve] Witkoff to inform the Qataris of the impending attack, which he did. The president views Qatar as a strong ally and friend of the United States."
"The president also spoke to the emir and prime minister of Qatar and thanked them for their support and friendship to our country. He assured them that such a thing will not happen again on their soil," she added.
Leavitt said "eliminating Hamas, who have profited off the misery of those living in Gaza, is a worthy goal" and reiterated that Trump "wants all of the hostages in Gaza and the bodies of the dead released in this war to end now".
The attack took place on early Tuesday afternoon, with footage showing a badly damaged building in Doha.
Qatar's foreign ministry condemned the strike "in the strongest possible terms," and said the attack was a "blatant violation" of international law.
It later said that Qatari officials were not notified of the Israeli strike ahead of time, contradicting the US statement.
"The communication received from one of the US officials came during the sound of explosions," said Qatar's foreign ministry spokesperson Majed Al-Ansari in a post on X.
Leavitt did not specify when the US notified the Qataris of the attack.
Qatar has hosted Hamas's political bureau since 2012 and played a key role in facilitating indirect negotiations between the group and Israel since the 7 October attacks.
It has also been a close ally of the US. Around 10,000 American troops are stationed at a US airbase in al-Udeid, just outside Doha. In May, Trump announced a "historic" economic agreement signed between the two countries that he said is valued at least $1.2 trillion (£890bn).
Qatar has also recently gifted Trump a plane - valued at $400m - as an "unconditional gift" to be used as the new Air Force One, the official aircraft of the US president.
Hamas said their negotiating team in Doha survived Tuesday's attack, adding that the action "confirms beyond doubt that Netanyahu and his government do not want to reach any agreement" for peace.
It said it holds the US administration "jointly responsible" due to its ongoing support of Israel.
The office for Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu put out a statement shortly after the strike, which said the attack was "a wholly independent Israeli operation".
"Israel initiated it, Israel conducted it, and Israel takes full responsibility," the statement said.
A few days prior to the attack, Hamas said it welcomed "some ideas" from the US on how to reach a Gaza ceasefire, and that it was discussing how to turn them "into a comprehensive agreement".
In its statement, the White House said Trump believes the "unfortunate" attack "could serve as an opportunity for peace," and that Netanyahu had expressed to him after the attack that "he wants to make peace and quickly".
Israel carried out a strike on senior Hamas leaders in Qatar's capital, Doha, on Tuesday afternoon.
Qatar quickly accused Israel of "reckless" behaviour and breaking international law after the attack on a residential premises in the city.
The Israel Defense Forces claimed to have targeted those "directly responsible for the brutal October 7 massacre".
Here is what we know so far.
Explosions were heard and smoke was seen rising above the Qatari capital Doha early on Tuesday afternoon.
Verified footage showed smoke rising from a heavily damaged section of a complex next to Woqod petrol station on Wadi Rawdan Street, close to the West Bay Lagoon district north of central Doha.
According to the Israeli military, it conducted a "precise strike" targeted at Hamas senior leaders in Qatar using "precise munitions".
Israeli media says the operation involved 15 Israeli fighter jets, firing 10 munitions against a single target.
Qatar has hosted Hamas's political bureau since 2012 and played a key role in facilitating indirect negotiations between the group and Israel since the 7 October attacks.
According to a Hamas official, members of the Hamas negotiating delegation were targeted during a meeting.
The IDF has said the strike was carried out on the group's "senior leadership", although it is not yet clear exactly which individuals were targeted.
The office for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu put out a statement shortly after the strike, claiming the attack was "a wholly independent Israeli operation".
"Israel initiated it, Israel conducted it, and Israel takes full responsibility," it said in a statement.
The White House also quickly confirmed it was informed of the operation, almost certainly because of the proximity of the huge US airbase at al-Udeid, just outside Doha.
This means that Donald Trump had a chance to say no to Israel but chose to give a green light instead.
Given this was an attack on sovereign Qatari territory, questions remain over how this will affect the massive US airbase at al-Udeid and how it will affect US relations with all its Gulf Arab allies.
Qatar has acted as a mediator between Israel and Hamas and has hosted negotiations between them since October 2023.
A couple of days ago, Hamas said it welcomed "some ideas" from the US about how to reach a Gaza ceasefire agreement that it received through mediators. It said it was in discussion about how to turn them "into a comprehensive agreement that meets the needs of our people".
It's thought likely the targeted Hamas leaders were in the middle of discussing their formal response to the US ideas.
A Palestinian official earlier told the BBC the US plan would see the 48 remaining hostages in Gaza freed in the first 48 hours of a 60-day truce in exchange for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails and good-faith negotiations on a permanent ceasefire.
Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson has entered the contest to be Labour's deputy leader, becoming the most senior figure to put her name forward so far.
Bell Ribeiro-Addy, MP for Clapham and Brixton Hill, is so far the only other declared candidate in the race to replace Angela Rayner in the deputy leader role.
Chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee Emily Thornberry has said she is considering entering, while Tooting MP, and former deputy leader candidate, Rosena Allin-Khan has ruled herself out.
Candidates have until Thursday evening to get nominations from at least 80 Labour MPs in order to take part in the contest.
They will also need the backing of either 5% of local parties, or three Labour-affiliated groups, including two unions.
Those who clear the bar face a vote by party members, with the winner announced on 25 October.
Former MasterChef presenter Gregg Wallace is launching legal action against the BBC over a data protection claim, according to court documents.
The case has been filed at the High Court, but no further details have yet been made public.
Wallace was sacked in July after a report upheld more than 40 allegations about his conduct on MasterChef.
A BBC spokesperson said: "We have not been formally notified of any legal proceedings so at this stage we are unable to comment."
Wallace's representatives have been approached for a comment.
BBC News is editorially independent from the wider corporation.
Wallace had hosted MasterChef for 20 years, but stepped away from presenting the cooking show last year after facing a string of misconduct claims.
The show's production company Banijay ordered an immediate inquiry into the allegations, which was conducted by an independent law firm.
This summer, the report revealed that 45 claims against Wallace had been substantiated, including one of unwelcome physical contact and three of being in a state of undress.
In total, the report said 83 allegations were made against the TV presenter, with the majority of the upheld claims relating to inappropriate sexual language and humour, but also culturally insensitive or racist comments.
Following that report, Wallace issued a statement to the PA news agency, saying that "none of the serious allegations against me were upheld".
"I challenged the remaining issue of unwanted touching but have had to accept a difference in perception, and I am deeply sorry for any distress caused. It was never intended."
A separate claim that his co-host John Torode had used a severely offensive racist term was also substantiated. Torode has said he has "no recollection" of the incident.
Both presenters were sacked, but the BBC decided to still broadcast this year's amateurs series of MasterChef - with both Wallace and Torode in it - for the sake of the chefs who had taken part in it.
On Tuesday, the BBC's director general Tim Davie defended that decision, saying the "vast majority" of chefs on the show wanted it to air.
But he added: "I think the consequences for the individuals who presented MasterChef have been very significant, they're no longer working with the BBC, so there are those consequences."
Speaking to MPs, he also said he was "not letting anything lie" when it came to rooting out abuses of power within the corporation.
Earlier this week, it was revealed that food critic Grace Dent and chef Anna Haugh are the new hosts of MasterChef.
Autumn has arrived and is making its presence known with an unsettled start to September.
Wind and rain are set to sweep in from the Atlantic on Wednesday bringing about a drop in temperature and a risk of thunderstorms.
The weather will remain unsettled into the weekend with a chance of deeper areas of low pressure developing in the North Atlantic during the coming days
Currently it's too early to be exact about the impact these lows may have - including if any will develop into a named storm. If that happens then the first storm of the season would be called 'Storm Amy'.
You can keep up to date via the BBC Weather app or by following our latest forecast.
The jet stream will shift to the south of the UK allowing areas of low pressure to move in from the west
The jet stream - a fast moving ribbon of air in the upper atmosphere - is going to be moving to the south of the UK this week and strengthening in speed. This will allow developing areas of low pressure to drift eastwards bringing rain and wind to all areas.
Through much of spring and summer, the jet stream was stuck further north in a 'blocked' pattern which often kept rain-bearing weather fronts away. However, as it often the case this time of year, as we transition out of summer and into autumn, we're now seeing a more westerly influence to the weather. The blocked pattern has broken down and this has opened the doors for Atlantic weather systems to move in.
Rain is on the way for all of us this week with the wettest weather likely around the western coasts
As we head deeper into the autumn months, most forecast models indicate an increased chance of a 'wetter than average' spell from September to November in the UK. However there is always a lot of uncertainty in seasonal forecasts, and these should be interpreted as likely trends rather than expected conditions.
It's unlikely we'll see a repeat of September 2024 which was the wettest on record for 10 English counties, including Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire and Wiltshire. They received more than 3 times their expected September rainfall leading to widespread flooding.
This year so far, the UK has experienced its sunniest spring and warmest summer on record. Both these seasons have also been very dry for many, especially for some regions of England and Wales, where hosepipe bans remain in force and drought has been officially declared.
The data from January to August shows that the UK as a whole has received just 44% of its expected annual rainfall (compared to an expected average of 67% by this stage in the year).
If we were to reach 'normal' rainfall totals by the end of the year, we'd need to see a very wet spell of weather from September to December, with 141% of average rainfall each month.
Although this week's rainfall is welcome and will go some way to help river levels and soil moisture content, it will take some time for catchments to recover and for reservoirs and aquifers to respond. Rainfall moves slowly through the water cycle, needing to soak deep through the soil and way down into the groundwater stores.
According to the Met Office "Sustained rainfall throughout autumn and winter will be needed in some areas to restore water resources.".
As our world warms, climate scientists expect the UK to experience wetter, warmer winters and hotter, drier summers. Although the distribution and intensity of the UK's rainfall is shifting, the link between climate change and drought is complex due to hydrological and societal factors.
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© Sophie Park for The New York Times
© Illustration by Sam Whitney/The New York Times; source photographs by Rick Friedman and Anadolu/Getty Images