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Today — 9 October 2025News

10 Months Later, Russia Admits Deadly Downing of Azerbaijani Plane

9 October 2025 at 23:30
President Vladimir Putin’s rare acknowledgment of a Russian military mistake came as relations have deteriorated between the two former Soviet states.

© Issa Tazhenbayev/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

The wreckage of Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243 in Ataku, Kazakhstan, in December of last year.

赖清德双十节演说将提负责任地维持台海和平稳定现状 拟宣布新“全域”防空系统

9 October 2025 at 23:45
09/10/2025 - 17:27

台湾总统赖清德周五将发表国庆双十节演说。中央社援引知情人士报导称,他将以“前进的力量 六大关键力”作为贯串演说的核心元素,强调注入更多新兴科技与人工智能(AI)元素,勾勒出不畏挑战、勇往直前的台湾精神,一如台湾力争国际参与的处境、不畏打压的态度,借此强化台湾精神与韧性。

这将是赖清德上任后的第二次双十节演说,知情人士称,他预计将以“前进的力量 六大关键力”作为贯串演说的核心元素,描绘台湾历史从威权走向自由的“丰沛民主力”、在国际诸多挑战下仍成功突围的“创新经济力”、经济果实全民共享的“均衡照顾力”,以及结合国际友盟立足世界的“外交伙伴力”、加强自我防卫能力的“国防坚韧力”、无私大爱的“公民良善力”,完整勾勒当代台湾最在地的故事。

报导指,知情人士表示,赖清德身为国家领袖将透过演说点出治国战略高度,擘划影响国家未来30年的国政愿景蓝图,进一步具体揭示创造百万就业机会的经济战略布局,以展现在世界挑战中稳健前进的战略自信。

在创新经济力的部分,赖清德将具体提出未来的经济战略布局,谈及带领台湾如何把握变局中的机会勇敢布局,以确保台湾产业竞争优势,于国际持续占领领先地位,包括对内扩大投资、对外深化国际经贸合作,以及长远战略规划于厚植台湾产业实力都有所著墨。

在扩大投资方面,包括延长实施投资台湾三大方案、启动兆元投资国家发展方案;发展智慧科技方面,则有“AI新十大建设”、投入关键技术研发、百工百业导入AI工具、推动生技医药产业等;促进金融产业发展方面,则强调将打造台湾成为“亚洲资产管理中心”,并吸引国际资金投资台湾。

知情人士还谈到,在美国关税政策未定的不确定因素下,赖清德也将谈及隐形冠军、传统产业和中小微型企业的创新转型,以及挹注资源协助受美国对等关税影响的企业、劳工、农渔民朋友度过难关。

报导称,最后,赖清德将从实力到韧性的国防坚韧力,包括增加国防支出、强化社会韧性,以实力守护和平、以具体行动展现守护国家决心,建构守护自由民主的坚强防线,以及从国内走向国际的无私良善力,透过6股力量描绘最具时代意义的台湾价值。

路透社援引四位知情人士报导称,赖清德预计将于周五在演讲中宣布一项新的先进“全域”防空系统。台湾正增加国防开支并实现武装力量现代化,但面临的威胁是解放军规模更大,大力投入现代化,而且中方还在增加自己的先进新武器部署,如隐形战斗机、航母和导弹等。

其中一位消息人士称,预计赖清德将在周五上午的讲话中宣布名为“台湾穹顶”(Taiwan Dome)的防空系统。消息人士称,该系统将整合国产和外国设备,利用智能技术实现“全面系统一体化”。该消息人士称,这一系统将有助于应对日益复杂的威胁,例如应对无人机、火箭弹、导弹和军用飞机的组合威胁。

第一位消息人士补充道,就像以色列一样,其“铁穹”导弹防御网络已用于抵御加沙地带哈马斯、黎巴嫩真主党和伊朗的袭击,台湾社会在这一新系统的帮助下可以更加“有韧性、更正常地”运作。该消息人士续称,新系统的规划目前正在起草中,“初步一体化”工作即将启动,但未透露更多细节。

另一位与上述新防空体系信息无关的消息人士告诉路透社,赖清德的讲话将谈到增加国防开支和增强社会韧性,以实力捍卫和平,并以实际行动展现捍卫台湾的决心。这位官员称,赖清德将表示,这包括为自由民主构筑一道坚固的防线。该官员补充说,赖清德还将表示,将“负责任地维持台湾海峡和平稳定的现状”。

北京方面,中国外交部周四回应路透社关于是否会针对赖清德讲话举行军事演习的提问时表示,中方将“坚决捍卫国家主权、统一和领土完整”,未作进一步说明。

此外,知情人士告诉中央社称,此次国庆演说的内容,相较于520就职演说及赖清德执政后的几场重大演讲,基调具有高度一致性,四大元素不变,依旧为“稳健、自信、均衡、负责任”,骨干仍是民主、和平、繁荣,延续前总统蔡英文执政基础,也揭示赖政府接棒至今的擘划方向,让台湾在全球经济站稳关键地位,也在地缘政治下负责任地维持台海和平稳定现状。

知情人士亦指,这回讲稿除了注入更多新兴科技与AI元素,也将勾勒出不畏挑战、勇往直前的台湾精神,一如台湾力争国际参与的处境、不畏打压的态度,借此强化台湾精神与韧性。

Ex-Radio 1 DJ Tim Westwood charged with multiple rapes and sexual assaults

9 October 2025 at 22:32
PA Media Tim Westwood performing on stagePA Media

Ex-BBC Radio 1 DJ Tim Westwood has been charged with four counts of rape, the Metropolitan Police has said.

The 68-year-old has also been charged with nine counts of indecent assault and two counts of sexual assault.

The charges related to seven women, with the allegations spanning from 1983 to 2016.

Westwood is due to appear at Westminster Magistrates' Court on 11 November.

Lionel Idan, Chief Crown Prosecutor, said: "Our prosecutors have established that there is sufficient evidence to bring the case to trial and that it is in the public interest to pursue criminal proceedings.

"The Crown Prosecution Service reminds everyone that criminal proceedings are active, and the defendant has the right to a fair trial.

"It is extremely important that there be no reporting, commentary or sharing of information online which could in any way prejudice these proceedings."

Alleged McCann stalker creepy, Maddie's sister says

9 October 2025 at 22:47
Elizabeth Cook/PA Wire Amelie McCann court sketchElizabeth Cook/PA Wire
Amelie McCann gave evidence to the trial at Leicester Crown Court via video-link on Thursday

Madeleine McCann's sister has told a court that a woman claiming to be her missing sibling "played with my emotions" and sent "creepy" messages.

Amelie McCann said Julia Wandelt had told her she had memories of playing Ring a Ring o' Roses with her and feeding her brother Sean.

The 24-year-old wanted to prove she was the missing youngster with a DNA test, but Ms McCann told Leicester Crown Court: "I always knew that she wasn't Madeleine, so I didn't need to do one."

Ms Wandelt and Karen Spragg, who the court heard met Ms Wandelt online before helping to orchestrate her approaches, deny stalking Kate and Gerry McCann - the parents of missing Madeleine, who disappeared on 3 May 2007 in Portugal.

Ms McCann said Ms Wandelt first tried to contact her in January 2024 over Facebook.

She told the court she was aware of Ms Wandelt as "she had been in the media", but as she used the name Julia Julia, Ms McCann "hadn't clocked" it was the same person.

She said: "I was used to getting messages from people about the case and was used to ignoring messages."

At first, she said she "didn't really tell anyone about it".

"I just thought I could deal with it myself and ignore it," she added.

PA Media/BBC A composite image of both womenPA Media/BBC
Karen Spragg (left) and Julia Wandelt deny the charges

Over the course of the first day of messages, Ms McCann said Ms Wandelt told her she had used "hypnosis sessions", and had "flashbacks" of childhood memories of being Madeleine, feeding Sean and playing with Amelie.

The defendant also talked about the night of Madeleine's disappearance, police corruption and DNA in a series of messages, prosecuting lawyer Nadia Silver said.

The witness was then asked about a line in another message, which the court heard said that Ms Wandelt recalled playing the playground game Ring a Ring o' Roses.

"Again, it makes me feel quite uncomfortable because it is quite creepy and playing with my emotions and my memories that she claims that happened," she said.

"It put a lot of stress on me."

Ms Wandelt, Ms McCann said, continued to message over Instagram and Facebook.

PA Media The last known photo of Madeleine during the holiday to Portugal in 2007. She is wearing a pink sun hat and a pink top, and smiling.PA Media
Madeleine McCann's disappearance has never been solved

The court was told Ms Wandelt had asked Ms McCann to do a DNA test with her, but the witness said: "I always knew she wasn't Madeleine, so I didn't need to do one."

Ms Wandelt, the jury heard, urged Ms McCann to get her parents to respond to her messages about a DNA test, and said: "Make them believe there is still a hope. I will do whatever it takes."

Another message, sent on 29 April 2024, contained images of the pair and said: "Give me a chance to prove it."

Ms McCann said: "She'd clearly altered pictures to make me more like her, which was quite disturbing."

She said she never responded to any of Ms Wandelt's messages.

Joe Giddens - WPA Pool/Getty Images Kate and Gerry McCannJoe Giddens - WPA Pool/Getty Images
Kate and Gerry McCann gave evidence to the court from behind a privacy screen on Wednesday

Ms Wandelt, the court heard, also sent a letter to the McCanns' family home, in Rothley, Leicestershire, addressed to Amelie McCann, which contained photos of both her and Ms Wandelt.

It said Ms McCann was "her last hope" and that she "really needed" her.

Describing the toll the alleged stalking had on the family, Ms McCann added: "My mum found it the hardest and was harassed by Julia more than the rest of us."

She also spoke of her mother being "stressed and on edge" after the defendants turned up at the family home on 7 December 2024, demanding a DNA test.

Ms McCann concluded her evidence by saying that increased security measures at the home - such as a panic alarm to alert Leicestershire Police, new CCTV and a Ring doorbell camera - were "not normal".

Meanwhile, Amelie's twin brother Sean had a statement read out in court.

He said he had been contacted over Instagram in November 2024 by two of Ms Wandelt's accounts.

He said he did not respond and blocked the accounts, but said he found it "strange and upsetting".

He changed his social media profiles following the contact to remove his surname to make him harder to find, the court heard.

The statement added: "I'm aware Julia may be suffering from some sort of mental health.

"If, however, she's fully aware she is not Madeleine, yet makes these claims she is, that will be very upsetting for me.

"I do not believe she is my sister. The fact Julia is doing this has caused me a great deal of stress and I find it deeply disturbing."

Neighbour's statement

The court also heard evidence from family friends Linda McQueen and her daughter Ellie, who both said they received messages from Ms Wandelt.

Linda said: "It's really upsetting, we've all got memories of Madeleine. It's appalling."

Ring doorbell footage from a neighbour was also played to the jury showing two women approaching and leaving the McCanns' home on 7 December 2024, the same night Mr and Mrs McCann were "accosted".

Neighbour Dr Alex Milton added, via a statement, he saw a blonde woman sitting in a car with the internal light on when he went to walk his dog, and later when he went to pick up a curry.

When he returned with his takeaway, the car was there but the woman was not.

The trial of Ms Wandelt, of Jana Kochanowskiego in Lubin, Poland, and Mrs Spragg, 61, of Caerau Court Road, Cardiff, continues.

Follow BBC Leicester on Facebook, on X, or on Instagram. Send your story ideas to eastmidsnews@bbc.co.uk or via WhatsApp on 0808 100 2210.

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Ten Met Police officers facing fast-tracked misconduct hearings

9 October 2025 at 22:52
Getty Images An outside image showing the facade of Charing Cross police station.Getty Images

Ten Met Police officers based at Charing Cross station are facing accelerated misconduct hearings, the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IPOC) said.

The watchdog's investigation into the officers' conduct was sparked after a BBC report laid out behaviour that included calling for immigrants to be shot, revelling in the use of force and being dismissive of rape claims.

Investigators say they have sufficient evidence to show the officers breached police standards of professional behaviour.

The IOPC director general said she was "appalled" at the actions revealed in the report, adding that "immediate action" to enable the officers' dismissal would be taken at the "earliest opportunity".

The 10 officers facing disciplinary proceedings are: Eight serving Met officers, a former Met Police constable, and a police constable who moved from London to serve with Gloucestershire Police, the IOPC said.

One of the officers, a police constable, remains under criminal investigation for the potential offence of perverting the course of justice, they added.

An investigation into the conduct of an 11th individual - a designated detention officer - is ongoing, the IOPC said.

There is also a separate ongoing investigation into the conduct of a serving Met Police sergeant, also based at Charing Cross, which follows a referral after the officer was arrested on suspicion of perverting the course of justice.

The sergeant was arrested by the Met's directorate of professional standards, Deputy Assistant Commissioner Andy Valentine, who said in a statement that the force would be "unrelenting" in "tackling issues at Charing and anywhere else across the Met".

"Internal reporting mechanisms" brought the "fresh matter" to light, he added.

After Panorama concluded its investigation, the BBC sent a detailed list of allegations to the Met before the report was broadcast. The force then suspended eight officers and one staff member, and took two more officers off front-line duties.

Met commissioner Sir Mark Rowley previously said the behaviour outlined by the programme was "disgraceful, totally unacceptable and contrary to the values and standards" of the force.

Five ways abolishing stamp duty could change the housing market

9 October 2025 at 22:36
Getty Images A row of terraced houses painted, left to right, yellow, blue, purple and pink, with fences and shrubs in front.Getty Images

The debate around stamp duty is intensifying. When Kemi Badenoch said a future Conservative government would abolish it on the purchase of main homes, it went down well at the Tory Party conference.

There has also been speculation that the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, is considering replacing it.

Scrapping stamp duty would be popular among some home buyers, including first-time buyers.

But, analysts say there would be some significant consequences of scrapping stamp duty for primary residences, affecting buyers, sellers and the wider UK economy.

1. House prices might rise

Whenever there has been a temporary easing of stamp duty, such as in the immediate aftermath of the Covid lockdowns, house prices have then risen.

It is more difficult to judge whether a permanent abolition would have the same long-term impact on prices as the short-term sweetener of a stamp duty holiday.

However, greater demand is likely to feed through to asking prices.

"If, and this is a big if, it is a simple tax giveaway, the likelihood is that the current stamp duty bill simply passes through into prices," says Lucian Cook, head of residential research at Savills.

In turn, that could mean first-time buyers paying less in stamp duty, but having to find a bigger deposit.

"Given the way stamp duty works, this would be unevenly distributed across the country," Mr Cook added.

The most obvious point here is that the government in Westminster can only control stamp duty in England and Northern Ireland. Scotland and Wales have their own land and transaction taxes overseen by the devolved administrations.

2. Tax cut for the wealthy

A swathe of first-time buyers do not pay stamp duty. That's because, in England and Northern Ireland, they are exempt when buying properties of up to £300,000.

"For them, the enormous challenge is raising a deposit," says Sarah Coles, head of personal finance at investment platform Hargreaves Lansdown.

Data from property portal Rightmove suggests that 40% of homes for sale in England are stamp duty free for first-time buyers.

While the vast majority of movers pay stamp duty, the rate increases at certain price thresholds.

So, the bigger the home, the bigger the benefit, if stamp duty was scrapped.

This will also mean a big regional difference in the impact of such a policy.

At the moment, 76% of properties on sale in the North East of England are free of stamp duty for first-time buyers, according to Rightmove's figures. In London, it is only 11%.

Richard Donnell, from Zoopla, points out that 60% of all stamp duty is paid in southern England - so the majority of the benefit of abolition would be felt in the south.

3. Easier to find somewhere to move to

One of the great selling points of stamp duty abolition is the extra mobility it should provide for workers, buyers, sellers and downsizers, according to experts.

"Homeownership is the foundation of a fairer and more secure society - but stamp duty has denied that opportunity to too many for too long," says Paula Higgins, chief executive of the Homeowners Alliance.

"Our research shows over 800,000 homeowners have shelved moving plans in the past two years, and stamp duty is a major barrier."

The Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS), an independent economic think tank, says the winners will be those who want to move frequently, to more or less expensive homes.

It should, for example, clear an obstacle for older homeowners, who want to sell a family home but are discouraged by stamp duty. If they are more likely to move, then their homes become available to younger families and the whole market becomes more fluid.

However, others suggest the influence of stamp duty could be overblown.

"Take someone downsizing, from a £750,000 property to a £300,000 one. In England and Northern Ireland, they'd pay £5,000 in stamp duty. It's a fraction of what they're likely to pay in estate agency fees, and sits along a huge range of costs from conveyancing to removals," Ms Coles from Hargreaves Lansdown says.

"It begs the question of whether removing the cost of the tax is a gamechanger."

4. Potential tax rises elsewhere

Stamp duty raises a lot of money for the Treasury, so scrapping it would leave a gap in the public finances.

The IFS said that the direct cost of the Conservative policy might be around £10.5bn to £11bn in 2029-30, although the Tories' own estimate is about £9bn.

Chart showing how much stamp duty was raised in England and Northern Ireland. It was £11.9bn in 2019, £11.6bn in 2020, £8.7bn in 2021, £14.1bn in 2022, £15.4bn in 2023, and £11.6bn in 2024.

The question for any administration tempted to scrap or reduce stamp duty is how else it finds the money.

The Conservatives say they will make savings elsewhere. The other option is to raise other taxes.

As some analysts have said, the main consideration is not what is scrapped, but what replaces it.

5. Bad news for renters

The idea of scrapping stamp duty for primary residences could end up meaning less choice for renters.

The IFS suggests it could discourage the purchase of rental properties by landlords, as they would still have to pay stamp duty.

The think tank says it would increase the more favourable tax treatment of owner-occupation relative to renting.

From Happy Valley to Riot Women: Why writer Sally Wainwright wants to shout about menopause

9 October 2025 at 20:10
BBC Pictures Rosalie Craig and Tamsin Greig on stage with electric guitarsBBC Pictures
Rosalie Craig and Tamsin Greig play two members of the rock band

Sally Wainwright has said she aimed to create a "uplifting" portrayal of midlife, including menopause, through the story of a female rock band in her new TV series Riot Women.

Speaking to BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour on Thursday, the Happy Valley writer said the show, which starts on Sunday, draws from her own midlife experiences.

"It's very personal for me this," she said. "It's a lot about what I was going through at what [actress] Tamsin (Greig) very eloquently called 'the middle squeeze'."

She added: "It's just about midlife - menopause is just an aspect of that - and I wanted to find a way of writing about this part of your life in a way that was uplifting and engaging and interesting."

Getty Images Lorraine Ashbourne, Sally Wainwright, Rosalie Craig, Joanna Scanlan, Tamsin Greig and Amelia Bullmore in smart clothes with their arms around each otherGetty Images
Lorraine Ashbourne, Sally Wainwright, Rosalie Craig, Joanna Scanlan, Tamsin Greig and Amelia Bullmore attended a recent launch for the show

She continued: "It's about women who find something very creative and very engaging to do together and how it changes their lives."

Riot Women tells the tale of five menopausal women who form a punk rock band to take part in a local talent contest.

It features stage and screen star Rosalie Craig as the chaotic Kitty Eckerson, alongside an ensemble cast of bandmates including Friday Night Dinner star Grieg, Gentleman Jack's Amelia Bullmore, Lorraine Ashbourne from Alma's Not Normal and The Thick of It comic actress Joanna Scanlan.

Together the women foster a sense of solidarity and address their experiences candidly.

Wainwright, the Bafta-winning writer from Huddersfield, said she'd always wanted to write something as a sort of tribute to the 1970s musical drama Rock Follies.

She started to think about it properly about 10 years ago when she working on the one-off BBC drama To Walk Invisible, about the lives and literary achievements of the Brontë sisters.

"At around that time, my mum started to develop dementia, and I felt I was being pulled in so many different directions," she explained to presenter Anita Rani.

"I still had two boys at home, one just about to go to university, the other one thinking about what he was going to do, education wise."

She added: "You know that adage about if something needs doing, ask a busy woman?... I was that woman who just was being expected lots of - in a good way. You're often at the height of your career.

"And so you've been pulled in all sorts of directions and balancing a huge amount of things, and in the middle of that the menopause started."

She noted how along with hot flushes, brain fog and a low mood, it had brought with it a kind of "low self esteem that you don't expect".

"It just seemed well worth writing about," she said, noting how it had been like "therapy" to do so.

Rosalie Craig as Kitty Eckersley
Rosalie Craig as Kitty Eckersley in the show

The writer felt it was neccessary and useful for the cast to learn to play their instruments live for the series, on songs such as Just Like Your Mother and Seeing Red.

Craig - who starred in Stephen Sondheim's Company on the West End - told the same programme it was "phenomenal" to be asked to portray the carefree and at-times shameless frontwoman, Kitty.

"She's constructed somebody who doesn't have a filter, and that's partly because of what she's been through in life, and being the victim of aggression," said Craig.

"She faces the world like that, with two fists," she went on. "She exorcises herself through the use of song, which was really brilliant to do."

Riot Women begins BBC One and iPlayer on Sunday 12 October at 21:00 BST.

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律侠普法|诺贝尔化学奖举世瞩目:看着别人获奖,心里特别难受

9 October 2025 at 16:06

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2025年度诺贝尔化学奖授予日本人北川进、英国籍澳大利亚人理查德·罗布森和约旦籍美国人奥马尔·M·亚吉三位教授,获奖理由是用于开发金属有机框架材料。

我用一句话就把获奖具体人名和国家以及获奖理由说的明明白白,就这简单的表述,对比国内媒体的报道水平,足够可以称得上是汉语言文学大师。

我们有家特别权威的媒体在报道这件事情的时候,总共就用了二十多个字,对于关键信息只有八个字:三人获奖,平分奖金。没有获奖人的名字,也没有说明来自国家,只有满满的铜臭味,这就是国内媒体的视角。

CDT 档案卡
标题:诺贝尔化学奖举世瞩目:看着别人获奖,心里特别难受
作者:臧启玉律侠
发表日期:2025.10.9
来源:微信公众号“律侠普法”
主题归类:诺贝尔奖
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

这都是什么玩意。

这次诺贝尔化学奖中有日本人,这让很多五毛和粉红不舒服,它们只有立场没有是非,日本已经成为世界最文明的国家,日本是世界最受欢迎的民族,这么简单的常识它们也会无脑反驳。

在世纪初日本就出台科技发展计划,要在五十年内拿下三十个诺贝尔奖,当时我们国内极尽嘲讽之能,暴露出低劣心态,时至今日,日本仅仅只有24年的时间就实现了目标。

也是在十年前,我们有个教授恬不知耻的在公开场合宣称,在十年后我们获诺贝尔奖是家常便饭。如今十年过去了,诺贝尔奖还只是梦而已,倒是有个叫莫言的诺贝尔文学奖获得者被骂成狗,还有一个诺贝尔和平奖获得者我连名字都不能提起。

当诺贝尔化学奖名单公布后,获奖者却无法取得联系,他已经关闭手机正在偏僻的山村徒步旅行,我们的教授们在羡慕嫉妒恨的同时,正在酒桌上对领导展示阿谀奉承的丑态,它们深深的明白一个社会道理,它们的地位和身份与知识无关,只能来源于权力者的欣赏。

看到别人获奖,心里特别难受。它们难受的是获奖名单中有日本和美国,我所难受的是果然又没有我们。

我们必须拥抱世界文明。如果我们的敌人都是发达国家,那么我们的朋友会是什么国家呢。

五毛党和小粉红开始愤怒了,敲击键盘对我们出言不逊,汉奸、美狗、公知,它们认为的贬义词成为今天这个时代的褒义词,这是追求普世价值观心向文明的标签。

Netanyahu’s Political Fortunes May Be Transformed by Gaza Deal

9 October 2025 at 22:50
The Israeli prime minister appeared backed into a corner in Gaza diplomacy. But this deal could greatly increase his room for maneuver, analysts said.

© Dave Sanders for The New York Times

At the U.N. General Assembly last month, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said a Palestinian state would represent “national suicide” for Israel.

Irish Factory Prospered Because of China’s Babies. Then Nestlé Pulled the Plug.

China’s baby boom enriched a small Irish town where a Nestlé factory made formula for Chinese newborns. Then a baby bust unraveled it all. Or so it seemed.

Tim Hanley at his dairy farm in western Ireland, near a Nestlé factory to which he provided milk for infant formula sold in China.

特朗普据报周日到访以色列将在议会讲话 以总统:特朗普理应获得诺贝尔和平奖

9 October 2025 at 23:15
09/10/2025 - 16:42

以色列总理办公室介绍称,内塔尼亚胡(Benjamin Netanyahu)总理周四上午与美国总统特朗普(Donald Trump)通电话,邀请特朗普前往耶路撒冷向以色列议会发表演讲。以方官员正为特朗普周日到访并于以色列议会发表演讲做准备。此前,特朗普通过其社媒平台“真相社交”宣布,以哈双方已签署了旨在结束加沙冲突的“第一阶段和平计划(协议)”。

内塔尼亚胡周四凌晨在X平台上贴文称:“随着计划第一阶段的批准,所有我们的人质都将被带回国。这是以色列国的外交成功,也是国家和道德的胜利。从一开始,我就明确表示:我们绝不罢休,直到所有人质都归来,所有目标都实现”。

内塔尼亚胡补充道,“通过坚定的决心、强有力的军事行动以及我们伟大的朋友和盟友特朗普总统的巨大努力,我们已到达这一关键的转折点。我感谢特朗普总统的领导、他的伙伴关系以及他对以色列安全和人质自由的坚定承诺”。

以色列总统赫尔佐格(Isaac Herzog)稍后亦通过X平台表示,“我全力支持在埃及达成的这项协议。我向内塔尼亚胡总理、谈判团队、调解员以及所有参与这项重要努力的人员表示感谢”。

赫尔佐格续称,“我谨向特朗普总统致以最深切的谢意,感谢他为确保人质获释、结束这场战争并为中东新现实带来希望所展现的卓越领导力。毫无疑问,他理应因此获得诺贝尔和平奖。如果他在未来几天访问我们,以色列人民将以无比的敬意、爱戴和感激迎接他”。

以色列国防军在周四凌晨发表的一份声明中对以哈双方就加沙协议达成一致表示欢迎,但同时指出,以军将“随时准备应对任何情况”。该声明称:“以色列国防军欢迎昨晚签署的人质遣返协议。在昨晚举行的形势评估中,总参谋长指示各条战线的所有部队做好强有力的防御措施,并随时应对任何情况”。

《耶路撒冷邮报》报导称,与此同时,以色列国防军总参谋长扎米尔(Eyal Zamir)下令,遣返人质行动的准备工作必须“敏感且专业”。

《以色列时报》援引一名以方官员报导称,关于特朗普访问以色列的计划“正在进行讨论”。据报道,此次访问将非常迅速,以色列公共广播公司报导称,特朗普可能只会在该国停留8个小时。

以色列公共广播公司报导指,特朗普目前计划于周日下午3点抵达以色列,届时他将参加在特拉维夫本·古里安国际机场举行的仪式。此外,以色列议会和耶路撒冷旧城内的哭墙也将举行仪式。

据该媒体报导,特朗普暂定于周日晚11点启程。尽管特朗普不会在耶路撒冷过夜,但据报道,耶路撒冷大卫王酒店已为他及其随行人员腾出房间。

据《晚祷报》报导,美国驻以色列大使馆已要求酒店从周六晚起为特朗普及其团队腾出两层楼,迫使这家昂贵的酒店驱逐住棚节期间入住的客人,而住棚节期间耶路撒冷通常会挤满犹太游客。

中国今年国庆中秋假期出入境人次同比增11.5%

9 October 2025 at 22:02

中国官方数据显示,为期八天的国庆中秋假期共有1634.3万人次出入境,同比增长11.5%。

中国国家移民管理局星期四(10月9日)公布的数据显示,今年国庆、中秋假期全国边检机关共计1634.3万人次中外人员出入境,日均204.3万人次,同比增长11.5%,单日出入境通关最高峰出现在10月4日,达235.3万人次。

其中,中国大陆居民出入境916.5万人次,同比增长9.6%;港澳台民众574.4万人次,同比增长12.2%;外国人143.4万人次,同比增长21.6%;入境外国人75.1万人次,适用免签政策入境53.5万人次,较去年同期分别增长19.8%、46.8%。

此外,假期期间,中国边检机关共计查验出入境交通运输工具74.4万架次,同比增长11%。

赖清德:没有台湾就没有“中华民国”

9 October 2025 at 21:54

台湾总统赖清德在双十节前夕说,“中华民国”在台湾已扎根70多年,如今两者已融为一体,“没有台湾就没有中华民国,没有主权就没有国家”,并呼吁民众要坚守民主、自由和人权。

据台湾总统府新闻稿,赖清德星期四(10月9日)在台中出席“114年国庆晚会”时致词说:“中华民国来台70多年,已经在台湾落地生根,今天的中华民国已经跟台湾融为一体。没有台湾就没有中华民国、没有主权就没有国家。”

他还呼吁台湾民众,无论面对任何挑战与威胁,都绝不能放弃主权,一定要坚定守护民主、自由与人权的生活,捍卫“中华民国”,优先守护台湾,“这是大家共同的理想”。

赖清德还说,身为总统与三军统帅,肩负的重任虽多,但核心工作主要有三个方面:让台湾更安全、让经济更繁荣、让人民生活得更好。

被指套取公款购买茅台 桂林银行原董事长落马

9 October 2025 at 21:04

中国官方披露,辞职逾半年的桂林银行原董事长吴东落马。他被指违规收受礼品礼金,并套取公款购买茅台等。

中共桂林市纪委监委在官网发布文章,通报八起违反中央八项规定精神典型问题。文章显示,桂林银行原党委书记、董事长吴东已被开除中共党籍和公职,涉嫌犯罪问题被移送检察机关依法审查起诉。

根据文章,吴东存在违规收受礼品礼金,接受可能影响公正执行公务的宴请,违规借用管理和服务对象车辆等问题。

吴东被指在2019年至2025年,多次违规收受下属和私营企业主所送礼金和高档白酒、药材等礼品;多次接受私营企业主在公司内部食堂安排的“一桌餐”宴请;长期借用私营企业车辆,供其本人和家人使用,相关费用由私营企业主支付;安排下属虚列开支套取公款购买茅台酒,供单位招待及本人饮用等。

今年4月,桂林银行在2024年年报中披露,董事长吴东已于届中辞任,任期截止于2025年4月。另据桂林日报4月29日报道,桂林市六届人大常委会第二十六次会议决定罢免吴东的自治区十四届人大代表职务,报自治区人大常委会备案、公告。

资料显示,现年53岁的吴东曾在人民银行广西区分行、南宁中心支行,广西银监局,兴业银行南宁分行,桂林市商业银行(桂林银行前身)等单位任职。

吴东在2012年出任桂林银行副行长,后于2019年升任桂林银行党委书记、董事长、行长。他在2021年出任桂林银行党委书记、董事长,直至卸任。

成立于1997年的桂林银行,前身为桂林市商业银行,历经多次改制,现为具有独立法人资格的国有控股银行,也是广西资产规模最大的单一地方法人金融机构。

根据桂林银行年报,桂林银行2024年实现营业收入109.38亿元(人民币,下同,19.9亿新元),同比增长5.56%;实现净利润22.8亿元,同比增长10.21%。

Katie Porter Goes Viral for ‘Unhappy’ TV Interview in California Governor’s Race

9 October 2025 at 09:53
The former Democratic congresswoman, known for her own grilling of executives on Capitol Hill, threatened to abandon an interview after she was asked several follow-up questions.

© Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

Katie Porter, a former congresswoman, went viral on Wednesday after she grew frustrated by a television reporter and threatened to abandon an interview after several follow-up questions.

Joseph Herbert, Who Helped Catch Copycat Zodiac Killer, Dies at 68

9 October 2025 at 21:18
A New York police detective, he used his knowledge of the killer’s handwriting — and a lucky twist — to solve a confounding case.

© Andrea Mohin/The New York Times

Joseph Herbert in 1996, with Detective Thomas Maher, left, at a news conference about the arrest of Heriberto Seda, whose killings mimicked those of the so-called Zodiac killer.

Lyse Doucet: Gaza deal is a huge moment but this is just the beginning

9 October 2025 at 19:04
Anadolu via Getty Images A smiling older child carries a younger girl in her arms in a displaced persons camp in Khan Younis, Gaza. The pair are surrounded by dirty grey and white tents with items of clothing drying on the outside. there are other children and  women in background.Anadolu via Getty Images
More than 90% of Gaza's housing has been damaged or destroyed, according to the UN

It is a major moment in this most grievous Gaza war.

Most of all, it is a human moment. The first sparks tell this story: the dancing in the dark in Tel Aviv's Hostages Square, the eruption of joy in the dead of night in the ruined streets of Gaza.

In the coastal enclave where so much of life as they knew it has been smashed by war, Palestinians went through the streets, like medieval town criers, waking people up with shouts of "good news, the war has stopped, a ceasefire deal has been reached".

If all unfolds as it should on Thursday, the last of the Israeli hostages will be home within days and hundreds of Palestinian prisoners will also return to their loved ones. The guns will fall silent in Gaza, more aid will flow into the ravaged enclave, and Palestinians won't live each day fearing it could be their last.

But even now some details, including the names of the Palestinian detainees to be freed, are being argued over. And there's strident opposition to this agreement inside Israel's cabinet.

Still, there is a collective sigh of relief across this region, and around a world pulled passionately into this conflagration more than any other conflict.

But this is just the beginning, it is not the end. It is a ceasefire, not a peace deal. The toughest of issues are still on the table.

Will Hamas agree to give up its guns? Will Israel eventually pull its troops out of Gaza? What about the vague "political horizon" mentioned in US President Donald Trump's 20-point plan, which much of the world translates as the establishment of a Palestinian state and which Israel's government still firmly rejects?

And, more immediately, will both sides implement their side of this agreement?

Those are issues for tomorrow.

President Trump likes to take credit and this time credit is due. It's already been announced that he will travel to Israel this weekend. Never has the first phase of what is certain to be a tortuous process of negotiations, of breakthroughs and breakdowns, been marked by such fanfare.

EPA People gather at the "Hostages square" after U.S. President Donald Trump announced that Israel and Hamas agreed on the first phase of a Gaza ceasefire, in Tel Aviv, Israel, October 9, 2025.EPA
People gathered in Tel Aviv's "Hostages square" after news of the agreement broke

But never has a US president wielded such pressure on allies and enemies – and the list is long of leaders who tried to clinch a deal to achieve a lasting peace in the Middle East.

Former state department official Aaron David Miller, who worked on this file with both Republican and Democratic presidents, marvelled at this moment when he spoke to the BBC in the early hours of Thursday.

Only weeks ago, as President Trump backed Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's insistence on the need to intensify Israel's military operations, this Gaza war of unprecedented human cost was expected to drag on until the end of this year, even into the next one.

Only weeks ago, when I asked a senior Arab official "who has President Trump's ear?", the answer was "no one".

Then the emboldened Israeli leader took a step too far in early September when he authorised an attack on Hamas leaders living in the Gulf state of Qatar.

It infuriated Qatar, which has played a pivotal role in trying to mediate an end to this crisis. It infuriated President Trump who cherishes his strong, many-faceted relationship, including colossal investment deals and close personal friendships, with the leaders of Qatar, as well as many other Arab states.

His meeting in New York in mid-September with Arab and Islamic leaders accelerated this momentum as the US leader finally focused on ending this fight.

And, crucially, the families of Israeli hostages finally got his full attention too.

By early October, President Trump was posting photographs on social media of Tel Aviv's Hostages Square packed with people and impassioned pleas to him personally to bring every hostage home, alive or dead. "Now or never" was their rallying cry. And he heard it.

Reuters Palestinian boy carries a bag with flour at Sabra neighbourhood, following Israeli operation, in Gaza City, October 8, 2025Reuters

Much has been said too of his burning desire to be awarded the top prize for peacemakers, the Nobel Peace Prize. He doesn't hide it and has even called Norwegian leaders, including the former Nato Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, about it. Such is the shape of our world today.

Behind the scenes of ceasefire talks, others working in the shadows made a major difference too. Qatar, Egypt and Turkey exerted huge pressure on Hamas, persuading even the most hard-line commanders in its ranks that there was more to be gained now in freeing the hostages, than in holding on to them. Keeping them would only keep a war going which has significantly weakened them in every way even if it has not destroyed their movement.

This moment is also bittersweet.

There is grumbling that this first phase is roughly the same plan US President Joe Biden had put on the table last May. How many lives could have been saved, including the lives of Israeli hostages? How much suffering of the Palestinians could have been avoided had all sides come to the table last year instead of this year?

What matters now is the October 7th war, in the week of its terrible two-year mark, has reached a major turning point. It may still falter and even fail in the months to come. Palestinians will agonise, in the rubble of their homes, over how long it will take to build what is left of their lives.

Those living in the occupied West Bank fear for their future too. And Israeli politicians are already plotting over the next elections and arguing over the next stages of this deal to ensure there is never another October 7th.

But long-awaited serious negotiations over how to move forward, not further back, have started, and are succeeding.

This is a moment to celebrate.

'I missed a £100 council tax bill while in hospital – the debt ballooned to £6k'

9 October 2025 at 13:18
Mike Barley A young man, with long dark brown hair and a brown beard and moustache , sits next to a hospital bed. He has a bandage on his neck.Mike Barley
Mike Barley was in hospital for a month following a motorbike accident

When Mike Barley almost died in a motorbike crash on the way home from work, he did not think his biggest worry during recovery would be the council tax bill he had been sent that same day. But after he missed a payment reminder letter while in hospital, his debts rocketed out of control.

Mr Barley, 26, from Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire, had a "well-paid" job as a software developer, and owned his own home, but the accident in March 2021 put him in hospital for a month with broken ribs, a collapsed lung, and severe injuries to his arms and legs.

The same day as the accident, Mr Barley was sent a council tax bill for an instalment of £101.71. He missed the payment and was still in hospital when a reminder letter was sent to his home, so he missed that, too.

Mr Barley said he was "stuck" on sick pay of £90 a week at the time and remembered thinking: "I've got no income any more - I can't work, I can't walk. Where is this money going to come from?"

He says after telling his local council he would not be able to pay, they sent another letter, in June 2021, setting out a payment plan. It included two months of reduced payments but then demanded Mr Barley pay the rest of the year's payments in advance – a total of about £1,000.

Mr Barley's council acted in line with the usual process for unpaid council tax in England.

If you do not pay your monthly bill after three weeks, or you have three late payments, councils can demand the remainder of the year's bill in full, and can send in bailiffs to collect the debt.

Charities have long claimed the method of council tax debt enforcement in England punishes people who are genuinely struggling to pay - while the government says it is taking action against "archaic and aggressive" practices.

BBC News A young man with long brown hair and a brown beard, wears a black leather jacket and a black back-to-front cap, as he sits on a motorbike in a yard.BBC News
Mike Barley fell behind on his bills after a motorbike accident in 2021

After further reminder letters and warnings, Mr Barley's case was passed to bailiffs, who sent a "threatening letter" telling him they would be coming over to seize and sell his belongings to help pay off his debt.

"It was scary to be honest," he said.

Council tax funds public services such as care for the elderly, libraries and bin collections.

It must be paid by anyone who owns a home, or lives in rented accommodation, unless they are eligible for exemptions.

When councils bring in bailiffs to try to recover council tax debt, the person who owes money is charged an additional £75 for the initial bailiffs' letter, £235 plus costs if a bailiff comes to their home to remove or sell goods, a £110 sale fee if goods are taken for sale, and 7.5% of the debt value over £1,500.

Mr Barley said he tried to dispute the charges he faced because of the late bill, but received no support and bailiffs continued to deliver letters to his home.

"It just makes you trapped, depressed," he said.

Mr Barley said his relationship broke down under the strain of trying to cope with his escalating council tax debt, which he estimates reached a total of about £6,000.

He fell behind on his mortgage and other payments too. He managed to get a credit card cleared, but his home was eventually repossessed, and he said he had such little money to spend on food that his meals consisted of bread smeared with ketchup.

He said his council tax debt was "probably the worst" to deal with because of the speed with which the total amount increased.

Mr Barley still owes about £1,700 of the £6,000, including £700 of bailiffs' fees.

He wants councils to stop bringing in bailiffs when the person in debt cannot pay.

"It just adds charges," he said. "If [people] can't pay it in the first place, giving it to a bailiff is then going to make it harder."

Councils in East Yorkshire and Lincolnshire referred about 38% more people to bailiffs in the most recent year of data than the previous 12 months, our research found.

North East Lincolnshire Council said it could not comment on individual cases but had set aside a £100,000 hardship fund to support some of those unable to pay off their council tax debt.

The council said on a case-by-case basis it sometimes gives people extra time to pay back their council tax, or helps them find ways to reduce their bill. Councils can decide to write off some debt too.

Matt Sheeran, of free-to-use debt advice service Money Wellness, said people should seek help straight away if they did have problems paying their council tax.

"It's just so fast and so aggressive, so a lot of people are taken aback," he said. "They just don't realise how quickly [it] can escalate."

Money Wellness A man with dark brown hair and a beard, wearing a black shirt, smiles at the cameraMoney Wellness
Matt Sheeran, of Money Wellness, said the speed of the council tax debt-collection process can often take people by surprise

Peter Tutton, policy director at the StepChange charity, which also offers free debt advice, added the pressure some councils put on people when they chased payments could make people's financial difficulties "worse".

"People respond to payment demands by missing other bills, turning their heating down, borrowing," Mr Tutton said.

Figures published in June showed local authorities in England are owed £6.6bn in council tax in total, up 50% from £4.4bn five years ago - despite councils writing off more council tax debt than they used to. In the most recent year of data, £250m such debt was written off, in comparison to £134m five years ago.

Further data obtained by the BBC through Freedom of Information requests revealed:

  • Councils are increasingly referring people to bailiffs to help retrieve outstanding debt.
  • Across the 253 councils that provided us with information, 1.4 million accounts were referred to bailiffs in the past year – 46% more than four years ago.
  • But the average amount they have been able to retrieve per account has gone down slightly, suggesting bailiff action may not be as effective as it used to be.

In Bradford, West Yorkshire, the council referred 41% more people to bailiffs in the most recent year of data than the previous 12 months, our research found.

The council put up council tax rates by almost 10% this year, as it tries to deal with rising debts which will see it owe more than £1bn by 2030.

Those affected include Edmund Davies, who owes about £1,800 in council tax and is struggling to make ends meet with the £295 he receives in benefits each month.

He said the council tax increase has made things much more difficult for people in his position.

"I'd like to pay it - it's just trying to come to an actual affordable agreement with the council that's difficult," said Mr Davies, who also pays £20 a month towards council text debt he owed from his previous address.

"To pay any more… do I eat today, do I eat this week?" he said.

BBC News A man is wearing a black polo shirt on and a Trespass backpack with grey straps. He has curly grey hair and a brown and grey beard. He is stood in front of a big green bush outside a brick building.BBC News
Edmund Davies says the council tax increase in Bradford has been tough

Mr Davies recently received groceries from the Bradford North Foodbank, where demand has risen by 30% over the past year.

Foodbank manager Franco Biancardo said some of this increase was down to council tax debt. He is calling for the council to collect the debt "in a softer way" instead of going through the courts process.

Bradford Council said it was committed to helping those struggling to pay council tax and has given an extra £1.2m in support this year.

A spokesperson added that the rise in enforcement visits in the past year was due to reasons including new charges for homes left empty over a year, and clearing a backlog of cases.

Central government is currently reviewing council tax debt-enforcement practices.

A spokesperson for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government said it was "taking robust action to tackle the archaic and aggressive collection practices that have seen vulnerable people who miss payments subjected to unmanageable lump sum payments and liability orders".

A spokesperson for the Local Government Association said councils had "a duty to residents to collect taxes" and that bailiffs and other enforcement were "a last resort".

'Joy and pain': Palestinians celebrate but fear confronting grief

9 October 2025 at 17:25
Anadolu via Getty Images A young girls looks down the camera lens, she is stood next to a burnt vehicle in the sunshine on a patch of sand. Anadolu via Getty Images

Palestinians in Gaza have celebrated the agreement of a ceasefire and hostage release deal - but many fear confronting the grief that has built up over two years of war.

"This morning, when we heard the news about the truce, it brought both joy and pain," 38-year-old Umm Hassan, who lost his 16-year-old son during the war, told the BBC.

"Out of joy, both the young and the old began shouting," he said. "And those who had lost loved ones started remembering them and wondering how we would return home without them."

Mr Hassan added: "Every person who lost someone feels that sorrow deeply and wonders how they'll return home."

The deal announced by US President Donald Trump - which still must be agreed by Israel's war cabinet - will see the release of 20 living hostages and the bodies of 28 dead hostages in return for 250 Palestinian prisoners serving life sentences in Israeli jails and 1,700 detainees from Gaza.

It is the first phase of a 20-point peace plan that could lead to an end to the war - though the latter phases still need to be negotiated.

"We, the civilians, are the ones who've suffered - truly suffered," Daniel Abu Tabeekh, from the Jabalia refugee camp, told the BBC.

"The factions don't feel our pain. Those leaders sitting comfortably abroad have no sense of the suffering we're enduring here in Gaza."

"I have no home," he said. "I've been living on the streets for a year and a half."

Israel launched the war in Gaza in response to the Hamas attacks on 7 October 2023, when around 1,200 people, mostly Israeli civilians, were killed and 251 others taken hostage.

Israel's offensive has killed more than 67,000 Palestinians, most of whom are civilians, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry. Its figures are seen as reliable by the UN and other international bodies.

Watch: Palestinians react to Gaza peace deal announcement

More than 90% of Gaza's housing has been damaged or destroyed, according to the UN.

"God rewarded us for our patience," said Umm Nader Kloub from northern Gaza, who lost seven relatives during the war, including her sons.

"God willing, he will help [the negotiators] and allow us all to return to our homes, and for their hostages to return safely," she said. "We don't want war."

Mousa, a doctor in Deir al-Balah in the centre of the Strip, said: "We have lost a lot during the two years of war. The Gaza Strip is destroyed. A difficult time still awaits us, but the important thing is we hope to be safe."

As news of a possible ceasefire deal broke over the weekend, Husam Zomlot, the head of the Palestinian mission to the UK, told the BBC: "The worst part in the last two years, is that while you are losing loved ones, your relatives, your friends, your neighbours, you are unable to allow yourself to grieve, or to feel the deep sadness and to process your human feelings.

"Because your main focus is to try and stop what's happening."

He added: "When our people and our families were being killed, the feeling was: how do you stop this? How do you bury your dead and how do you tend to your wounded?

"But after the event, which I hope to be very soon, the main feeling will be grief, mourning, and a deep, deep sense of loss. Because what we've lost is huge."

NBA时隔6年重返中国办季前赛 萧华:很高兴能再次来到这里

9 October 2025 at 22:15
09/10/2025 - 15:52

NBA总裁萧华(Adam Silver)周四向法新社表示,联盟在六年后重返中国办比赛,引起了“极大的兴趣”。本周,NBA球员和高管前往澳门参加两场季前赛,这是自2019年时任休斯顿火箭队总经理莫雷(Daryl Morey)因在推特发布“为自由而斗争,与香港同一阵线”英文图片标语,被解读为支持香港“反送中”运动而导致一系列交恶事件后,NBA首次在中国举行季前赛。

萧华在NBA全球社会责任项目联合主办的一场活动场边说道:“我们在中国感受到了前所未有的对篮球的热情”。澳门毗邻香港,也是中国唯一一个赌场合法的地方。

当被问道周五和周日布鲁克林篮网队和菲尼克斯太阳队门票销售一空的比赛是否会为未来在中国更多地方及举办更多赛事铺路时,萧华回答道:“绝对的”。他并称,“正如你所知,中国各地对NBA都抱有极大的兴趣,所以很高兴能再次来到这里”。

上述比赛将在拉斯维加斯金沙集团旗下的一座体育馆举行。球迷活动将邀请四届NBA总冠军奥尼尔等明星球员出席。四​​届NBA全明星布克在公开训练前指出:“我们在中国拥有庞大的球迷群体”。

这位太阳队后卫补充道:“篮球无国界非常重要,能来到他们的家乡让他们亲眼见证我们的比赛”。NBA上一次在澳门比赛是在2007年,当时澳门的博彩收入超过拉斯维加斯,成为世界博彩之都。

近年来,澳门推进经济多元化,当地官员热衷于推广体育赛事和音乐会等非博彩活动。拉斯维加斯金沙集团总裁兼首席运营官、达拉斯独行侠队老板杜蒙特(Patrick Dumont)表示,本周的比赛将对“澳门作为全球休闲和商务旅游目的地的声誉”产生“巨大”的积极影响。

此外,中国科技巨头阿里巴巴集团旗下的阿里云周四宣布,双方将建立“多年合作关系”,成为NBA中国的官方云计算和人工智能合作伙伴。阿里巴巴集团联合创始人之一的蔡崇信是布鲁克林篮网队的老板。



德国废除三年快速入籍通道

9 October 2025 at 22:17
德正
2025-10-09T13:53:35.912Z
去年,上届“红绿灯”政府在其公民法改革中,为移民创造了仅需三年即可获得德国护照的可能性。

(德国之声中文网)本周三(10月8日),德国联邦议院废除了上届政府的移民政策改革方案。新通过的法律取消了在德国居住三年后即可快速入籍的选项。未来,德国公民身份申请必须至少居住五年。联邦内政部长多布林特表示,这是一个“明确信号”,旨在消除对非法移民的吸引力。

议会中450名议员投了赞成票。除了基民盟/基社盟和社民党联盟派系的成员外,德国选择党的议员也投了赞成票。另有134张反对票,来自左翼党和绿党。另外还有2票弃权。

多布林特在联邦议院表示:“德国护照将作为对成功融入社会的认可,而不是非法移民的诱因。”因此,加速入籍程序将被废除,“且不予替代”。多布林特表示,“入籍是我们国家凝聚力的重要因素”,但“它仅适用于融入过程的结束,而非开始。”

去年,上届“红绿灯”政府在其公民法改革中,为移民创造了仅需三年即可获得德国护照的可能性。但前提是申请人需要付出非凡的融入德国社会的努力。

多布林特推出的新草案保留了前任政府公民身份改革的其他方面。改革将入籍前在德国的最低居住年限从八年缩短至五年,并计划维持这一规定。对双重国籍的普遍接受度也不会改变。新入籍的公民无需放弃其他国籍即可获得德国护照。

德国社民党副议会党团主席艾希韦德(Sonja Eichwede)表示,撤销所谓的“加速入籍”并非损失。因为这项“政策几乎没有被使用过”,例如,在她的家乡勃兰登堡州,这项规定仅在一次案例中得到过应用。

绿党议员波拉特(Filiz Polat)则警告说,取消加速入籍可能会阻碍德国获得急需的海外技术工人。“这种倒退的政策损害了融合,也损害了经济。”波拉特说。

左翼党议员科恰克(Ferat Kocak)指责这项政策修正迎合了极右翼的主张。“你们的移民政策让德国选择党的仇恨在社会上被接受,而你们却对德国选择党正在成为最强大的政治力量感到惊讶。”科恰克说。

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起飞也是飞跃:“电磁弹射”释放航母战斗力

“相当于近7万台空调同时以最大功率运行。”电磁弹射所需的能量要在2至3秒,瞬间释放、瞬间平静,做到“下手”收放自如。

如果说电磁弹射是福建舰强有力的“臂膀”,那么由它弹射而出的歼-15T、歼-35和空警-600三型舰载机,便是航母探向远海的 “重拳” “尖刀”与“大脑”。

从更宏大的地缘战略层面来看,张学峰认为,一个体系完整的福建舰战斗群,是西太平洋地区的“稳定器”和“压舱石”。

南方周末记者 刘佳伦

责任编辑:姚忆江

空警-600舰载预警机从福建舰上电磁弹射起飞。这是战机离舰瞬间。图/视觉中国

空警-600舰载预警机从福建舰上电磁弹射起飞。这是战机离舰瞬间。图/视觉中国

海天之间,鹰起鹰落。

2025年9月22日,中国海军宣布,歼-15T、歼-35和空警-600三型舰载机,已于福建舰上完成弹射起飞和着舰训练。

巨舰甲板之上,一股相当于“近7万台空调以最大功率同时运行”的能量,在数秒内瞬间迸发,又在须臾间归于平静。伴随这股收放自如的巨大推力,重达数十吨的舰载机从甲板上呼啸而起,刺向海天。

这背后,是中国自主设计、研发、制造的电磁弹射系统。它彻底解放了舰载机的作战潜能,不仅让“满油”“满弹”出击成为现实,更带来了出动效率、作战半径与打击效能的全面跃升。

电磁弹射带来的历史性跨越,宣告了福建舰核心战斗力正加速生成,更预示着人民海军“三航母时代”正破浪而来。

电磁弹射的“暴力美学”

舰载机,是航空母舰战斗力的核心。

这些呼啸而起的战机,是航母遂行空中拦截、对海对陆攻击、夺取战区控制权及护航等任务的“空中利刃”。而决定这柄“利刃”能否快速、有力出击的关键,正在于它的起飞方式。

9月22日,中国海军宣布,歼-15T、歼-35和空警-600三型舰载机,已于此前成功完成在福建舰上的首次弹射起飞和着舰训练。这是我国首次在弹射型航母上,实现多型号先进舰载机的电磁弹射和阻拦着舰。

电磁弹射起飞突破了过往的作战性能瓶颈。军事专家张学峰表示,采用电磁弹射,让舰载机得以“满油”“满弹”出击,作战效能实现飞跃。“作战半径增大,载弹量提高,打击能力得以大幅提高。”

上海政法学院东北亚研究中心副主任、军事专家杨震对此表示,“满油”“满弹”不仅可以提高空战和对地/舰攻击能力,同时作战任务规划的弹性与飞行员的战术选择也得到极大丰富。

此外,杨震还从飞行员训练的角度分析了另一大优势。他表示,相较于滑跃起飞,弹射起飞对飞行员的操控技术要求更低,同时也提高了起飞的安全性。这一改变能让飞行员将宝贵的飞行时数更集中地投入到高阶战术对抗训练中,从而有效加速舰载机战斗力的生成。

在福建舰之前,我国的辽宁舰、山东舰航母均

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'Joy and pain': Palestinians celebrate deal but fear confronting grief

9 October 2025 at 17:25
Anadolu via Getty Images A young girls looks down the camera lens, she is stood next to a burnt vehicle in the sunshine on a patch of sand. Anadolu via Getty Images

Palestinians in Gaza have celebrated the agreement of a ceasefire and hostage release deal - but many fear confronting the grief that has built up over two years of war.

"This morning, when we heard the news about the truce, it brought both joy and pain," 38-year-old Umm Hassan, who lost his 16-year-old son during the war, told the BBC.

"Out of joy, both the young and the old began shouting," he said. "And those who had lost loved ones started remembering them and wondering how we would return home without them."

Mr Hassan added: "Every person who lost someone feels that sorrow deeply and wonders how they'll return home."

The deal announced by US President Donald Trump - which still must be agreed by Israel's war cabinet - will see the release of 20 living hostages and the bodies of 28 dead hostages in return for 250 Palestinian prisoners serving life sentences in Israeli jails and 1,700 detainees from Gaza.

It is the first phase of a 20-point peace plan that could lead to an end to the war - though the latter phases still need to be negotiated.

"We, the civilians, are the ones who've suffered - truly suffered," Daniel Abu Tabeekh, from the Jabalia refugee camp, told the BBC.

"The factions don't feel our pain. Those leaders sitting comfortably abroad have no sense of the suffering we're enduring here in Gaza."

"I have no home," he said. "I've been living on the streets for a year and a half."

Israel launched the war in Gaza in response to the Hamas attacks on 7 October 2023, when around 1,200 people, mostly Israeli civilians, were killed and 251 others taken hostage.

Israel's offensive has killed more than 67,000 Palestinians, most of whom are civilians, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry. Its figures are seen as reliable by the UN and other international bodies.

Watch: Palestinians react to Gaza peace deal announcement

More than 90% of Gaza's housing has been damaged or destroyed, according to the UN.

"God rewarded us for our patience," said Umm Nader Kloub from northern Gaza, who lost seven relatives during the war, including her sons.

"God willing, he will help [the negotiators] and allow us all to return to our homes, and for their hostages to return safely," she said. "We don't want war."

Mousa, a doctor in Deir al-Balah in the centre of the Strip, said: "We have lost a lot during the two years of war. The Gaza Strip is destroyed. A difficult time still awaits us, but the important thing is we hope to be safe."

As news of a possible ceasefire deal broke over the weekend, Husam Zomlot, the head of the Palestinian mission to the UK, told the BBC: "The worst part in the last two years, is that while you are losing loved ones, your relatives, your friends, your neighbours, you are unable to allow yourself to grieve, or to feel the deep sadness and to process your human feelings.

"Because your main focus is to try and stop what's happening."

He added: "When our people and our families were being killed, the feeling was: how do you stop this? How do you bury your dead and how do you tend to your wounded?

"But after the event, which I hope to be very soon, the main feeling will be grief, mourning, and a deep, deep sense of loss. Because what we've lost is huge."

Half a million bees killed in Dutch arson attack

9 October 2025 at 20:07
Almere West Poort Police One of the 10 beehives after the fireAlmere West Poort Police
Harold Stringer's 10 hives were destroyed in a park in the Dutch city of Almere

A Dutch beekeeper has spoken of his shock after his 10 beehives were burned down in a park in the central city of Almere, with the loss of an estimated half a million bees.

Harold Stringer said each hive had a colony of 40-60,000 bees, and the thought that anyone could kill them was horrific.

"It really hurts that my 10 hives have died," he told local broadcaster Omroep Flevoland.

Police in Almere, which sits to the east of Amsterdam, have appealed for witnesses after the arson attack on Tuesday evening in the city's scenic Beatrixpark. They posted pictures of the fire on social media.

The Dutch government says more than half of the country's 360 species of bee are at risk of extinction, as the population of bees declines around the world.

Mr Stringer said police had told him an accelerant had been used to burn the hives, which were sitting on pallets in a wooded part of the park.

Barely any of the bees survived and he said that he had little faith the arsonist would be caught.

Fellow beekeeper Heleen Nieman told Dutch radio that she had three bee colonies and wanted to give him one of them.

For Mr Stringer, who looked after the bees for about nine years, the fire means starting a new colony in the park from scratch.

But he insists he will not give up.

Thirteen killed as hospital shelled in besieged Sudan city, BBC told

9 October 2025 at 19:21
Reuters A gaping hole in the roof of a building, with the remains of corrugated iron sheets and bullet marks in the walls.Reuters
Many buildings in el-Fasher have been destroyed by the fighting (file photo)

At least 13 people have been killed after an attack on one of the last remaining hospitals in el-Fasher, a Sudanese city trapped under siege.

Sixteen others, including a doctor and nurse, were injured after the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) shelled Saudi hospital several times on Tuesday night, a source there told the BBC.

Pictures showed shattered windows, cracks from shrapnel, a gaping hole in the mud-brick wall and twisted metal from hospital beds covering the floor.

A group of Sudanese medics has called the attack a war crime. The RSF has been besieging el-Fasher for more than 17 months, leaving hundreds of thousands of people stuck in the city facing starvation.

The paramilitary group is fighting the army for full control of el-Fasher, the last military stronghold in the vast Darfur region.

This is the second strike on the Saudi hospital this year - the first in January killed three children and injured three others.

The latest shelling ripped through part of the hospital, destroying wards.

In recent weeks, the RSF has intensified its assault on the city, leading experts to believe the city could soon fall unless the army receives immediate reinforcements.

The two sides have been engaged in a ferocious civil war for more than two years, causing the world's worst humanitarian crisis and tens of thousands of deaths.

The incessant fighting in el-Fasher has forced most health facilities to shut. Aid convoys carrying food and healthcare have been blocked from reaching civilians.

"After over 500 days of unremitting siege by the RSF and incessant fighting, El Fasher is on the precipice of an even greater catastrophe if urgent measures are not taken [to] loosen the armed vice upon the city and to protect civilians," UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk said last Thursday.

More BBC stories about the war in Sudan:

Getty Images/BBC A woman looking at her mobile phone and the graphic BBC News AfricaGetty Images/BBC

Go to BBCAfrica.com for more news from the African continent.

Follow us on Twitter @BBCAfrica, on Facebook at BBC Africa or on Instagram at bbcafrica

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