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Today — 25 October 2025News

Turkey likely to be excluded from Gaza stabilisation force after Israeli objection

25 October 2025 at 12:00
Turkish soldiers stand guard outside a court, a Turkish flag flies above them

Turkey will probably be excluded from the 5,000-strong stabilisation force that is to be set up inside Gaza after Israel made clear it did not want Turkish troops taking part.

Marco Rubio, the US secretary of state, said it was a requirement that Israel is comfortable with the nationality of the multinational force, set up to prevent a security vacuum when the massive task of reconstruction in Gaza starts. Turkey has said it is willing to offer troops, but Israel has let it be known that it disapproves of Turkish troops taking part in the force.

Tensions between Israel and Turkey have grown over Syria and the Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is seen by the Israeli government as too close to the Muslim Brotherhood and to Hamas itself. But the exclusion of Turkey from the stabilisation force would be controversial since it is one of the guarantors of the Trump 20-point ceasefire agreement, and is seen as one of the most capable Muslim armed forces.

The force is still likely to be led by Egypt.

Other contributors to the stabilisation force, such as Indonesia and the Emiratis, would still prefer the force to be given a UN security council mandate, even if it is not itself a UN peacekeeping force.

Instead it will coordinate with a US-led military cell, known as the Civil-Military Coordination Centre (CMCC), based in the southern Israeli town of Kiryat Gat. The cell, which includes a small number of British, French, Jordanian and Emirati advisers was inaugurated on Tuesday by the US vice-president, JD Vance. The CMCC also appears to be taking on an aid coordination role in Gaza, although key aid crossings remain closed.

The force will be tasked with disarming Hamas and securing a transitional Palestinian government, the formation of which is still being contested. The Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, has ruled out Palestinian Authority involvement in postwar Gaza, although on Friday the main Palestinian factions agreed that an independent committee of technocrats would take over the running of the strip.

In a sign of the tensions between Turkey and Israel, Turkish disaster response specialists sent to help locate Palestinian and Israeli bodies inside Gaza remained near Egypt’s border with the strip on Thursday, awaiting Israeli authorisation to enter.

The 81-member team from Turkey’s AFAD disaster management authority are waiting to enter with life-detection devices and trained search dogs.

Erdoğan told reporters on Friday that the US should do more to put pressure on Israel, including through sanctions and arms sales bans, to abide by its commitments in the Trump plan.

Rubio also said there could be no role for the UN’s Palestinian relief works agency, Unrwa, in Gaza due to the agency being a “subsidiary of Hamas”.

His remarks will put him at odds with many European countries, the UN itself, and the international court of justice (ICJ), which said in an advisory opinion this week that the Unrwa was an irreplaceable vehicle to distribute aid inside Gaza.

The ICJ did not accept that Israel had provided incontrovertible evidence that Unrwa had been irretrievably infiltrated by Hamas.

Joint US-Israeli opposition to Unrwa presents a dilemma since Donald Trump, in his 20-point plan, has accepted a role for the UN in distributing aid in Gaza, but seems intent on excluding Unrwa, the main relevant aid agency. The UN faces a choice over whether or not to confront Trump over Unrwa.

Norway, the country that initiated the action at the UN general assembly last December that led to the ICJ opinion this week, had said it was drafting a resolution incorporating the key ICJ findings about the need for Israel as the occupying power not to restrict aid supplies into Gaza. Under the Trump ceasefire plan, accepted by Israel, 600 aid trucks were due to enter Gaza daily. But since the agreement, the daily average has been 89 trucks a day on average – only 14% of the agreed amount.

Unrwa criticised Israel, saying: “Since the start of the war in Gaza, the West Bank, occupied by Israel since 1967, including East Jerusalem, has also seen a sharp escalation of violence.

“Families know only fear and uncertainty. The growing annexation of the West Bank continues unabated, in flagrant violation of international law. This must stop. The future of Gaza and the West Bank are one.”

The head of the UN humanitarian agency OCHA, Tom Fletcher, speaking to the BBC, said of his recent visit to Gaza: “It felt to me like I was driving through the ruins of Hiroshima, or Stalingrad, or Dresden”.

Delegations from Hamas led by Khalil al-Hayya, and its rival, Fatah, led by Hussein Al-Sheikh, met in Egypt on Friday to discuss post-war arrangements in the Gaza Strip.

Hamas said it had received “clear guarantees” from mediators that “the war has effectively ended”.

A joint statement published on the Hamas website said the groups had agreed during a meeting in Cairo to hand “over the administration of the Gaza Strip to a temporary Palestinian committee composed of independent ‘technocrats’, which will manage the affairs of life and basic services in cooperation with Arab brothers and international institutions”.

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan delivers a speech in front of a red background

马克龙促欧盟考虑对华动用最强贸易工具

25 October 2025 at 14:23

法国总统马克龙呼吁欧盟在无法就中国计划实施的关键原材料出口管制达成解决方案时,考虑动用欧盟最强力的贸易工具,对华采取行动。

彭博社引述知情人士报道,马克龙在星期四(10月23日)在布鲁塞尔举行的欧盟领导人峰会上说,欧盟应权衡对中国采取一切可能的手段,包括使用反胁迫工具(Anti-Coercion Instrument)。

马克龙在会后对记者说,中国宣布加强稀土出口管制属于经济胁迫。“我们已经看到这对我们的影响,我们必须具备应对的能力。”

中国10月9日宣布扩大稀土出口管制范围和力度,此举被视为对欧洲工业与安全的重大威胁,因为稀土材料广泛应用于电动车电池、防务制造等关键领域。

德国总理梅尔茨在会后证实,欧盟领导人已讨论是否启用反胁迫工具”,但尚未作出决定,并称将由负责贸易事务的欧盟委员会进一步评估是否动用这一机制。

这一工具迄今尚未启用,设计初衷是作为威慑手段,必要时可反制第三国通过贸易手段胁迫欧盟或成员国政策选择的行为。潜在措施包括征收关税、对科技企业加税、限制投资、禁止中企参与欧盟公共招标,或限制企业进入特定市场。

分析指出,欧盟目前动用这一最强贸易武器的可能性仍然不高,因为此举可能显著升级与中国的紧张关系。法国此前曾多次主张启用该机制,包括在与美国的贸易谈判中,但始终未获广泛支持。

目前,欧盟委员会正研究若外交斡旋无果的应对方案。据彭博社早前报道,欧盟计划在本月底前拟定一份可对中国实施的贸易措施清单,以增强谈判筹码,并制定保障关键供应与多元化来源的短期方案。

特朗普称与习近平会谈时将推动释放黎智英

25 October 2025 at 14:14

美国总统特朗普表示,他会在与中国国家主席习近平的会谈中,推动释放香港壹传媒集团创始人黎智英。此前,一批美国国会议员敦促他为黎智英的释放进行呼吁。

特朗普当地时间星期五(10月24日)离开华盛顿、前往亚洲时表示:“我非常尊重斯科特(Rick Scott)以及其他提出这个要求的人,这件事已经列入我的清单,我会提出的。”

由佛罗里达州参议员斯科特牵头的30多名议员签署联名信,要求特朗普在会谈中提及黎智英问题,并指出黎智英的健康状况正在恶化。联名信称,黎智英须立即获释。“黎智英获释的人道主义理由比以往任何时候都更强、更迫切,因此必须在最高层面上讨论。”

今年77岁的黎智英,于2020年8月被香港国安处拘捕,同年12月被正式起诉,成为《香港国安法》下首名被控“勾结外国或者境外势力危害国家安全罪”的人士。黎智英案于2023年12月正式开审,审期长达146天。

目前案件的控辩双方已完成结案陈词,香港政府表示,该案法律程序仍进行中。今年8月,CNN在报道中引述黎智英儿子黎崇恩说,他担忧父亲健康状况恶化。“他今年77岁,年底就78岁了,任何形式的监禁,都会让人对他健康无比担忧,更何况长期单独囚禁和糖尿病。”

陈新武任中共重庆市委副书记

25 October 2025 at 14:09
陈新武出任中共重庆市委副书记。 (互联网)

中共重庆市委常委、常务副市长陈新武出任中共重庆市委副书记。

《重庆日报》星期五(10月24日)报道,经中共中央批准,陈新武同志任重庆市委副书记;李明清同志不再担任重庆市委副书记、常委职务。

陈新武现年57岁,湖北黄冈人,曾长期在湖北任职,曾任共青团黄冈市委书记,黄梅县委副书记、县长,湖北省交通厅副厅长,湖北省国土资源厅副厅长,孝感市委常委、副市长、常务副市长,湖北省政府副秘书长,湖北省发改委副主任,十堰市委副书记、市长。

2021年4月,陈新武出任湖北省发改委主任,2022年6月升任湖北省委常委,随后出任湖北省委秘书长。

2023年7月,陈新武跨省份履新,出任中共重庆市委常委、秘书长。去年5月,陈新武接替陈铭波(现任中国航天科技集团有限公司董事长)任重庆市委常委,市政府常务副市长、党组副书记,直至此次出任中共重庆市委副书记。

闻泰科技三季度净利大增279%

25 October 2025 at 13:30

荷兰晶片制造商安世半导体的争议持续延烧之际,该公司的中国母公司闻泰科技公三季度净利大增279%。但闻泰科技也警告,如果安世半导体控制权今年无法恢复,公司面临营收和净利下调风险。

中国财经媒体华尔街见闻报道,闻泰科技星期五(10月24日)晚间所发布的三季度报告显示,公司第三季度实现收入43亿元(人民币,7.84亿新元),同比增长12.20%,毛利率为34.56%,对应净利润7.24亿元。

公司半导体业务中,中国市场收入占全球总收入的49.29%,仍是增长核心。

不过,公司三季报中也揭示了风险称,若安世控制权在2025年末前无法恢复,公司可能面临收入、利润及现金流阶段性下调风险。

荷兰政府上月底以安世内部有严重治理缺陷,关键技术存在被转移至中国母公司闻泰科技的风险为由,接管了这家欧洲晶片制造商。此后,安世荷兰总部和中国公司已爆出分裂迹象。

中国商务部长王文涛星期二(10月22日)与荷兰经济部长卡雷曼斯(Vincent Karremans)就安世半导体争议通话,中国敦促荷兰秉尽快妥善解决问题,保护中国投资者合法权益。

Venezuela's Maduro says US 'fabricating war' as it deploys world's largest warship

25 October 2025 at 10:16
Pete Hegseth on X Sureveillance image of boat on water - it says declassified above it in green capped lattersPete Hegseth on X

US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced Friday that the US had carried out another strike against a ship alleged to belong to drug traffickers.

The operation took place in the Caribbean Sea, against a group Hegseth identified as the Tren de Aragua criminal organisation.

Hegseth said "six male narco-terrorists" were on board and killed.

The US has carried out a series of strikes on ships in the region, in what President Donald Trump has described as an effort to curtail drug trafficking.

Hegseth posted a video on X showing the operation. The video begins by showing a boat in a crosshairs, before it explodes into a cloud of smoke.

This is the tenth strike the Trump administration has carried out against alleged drug traffickers since early September. Most have taken place off of South America, in the Caribbean, but on 21 and 22 October it carried out strikes in the Pacific Ocean.

Members of Congress, both Democrats and Republicans, have raised concerns about the legality of the strikes and the president's authority to order them.

Trump said he has the legal authority to order the strikes, and has designated Tren de Aragua a terrorist organisation.

Thailand's former queen Sirikit dies aged 93

25 October 2025 at 08:27
BBC Queen Sirikit holds an umbrella in a black and white photographBBC
Queen Sirikit married the late Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej in 1950

Queen Sirikit, the mother of Thailand's King Vajiralongkorn, has died aged 93.

She passed away "peacefully" in a Bangkok hospital at 21:21 local time (14:21 GMT) on Friday night, according to the Thai Royal Household Bureau.

Sirikit had "suffered several illnesses" while in hospital since 2019, including a blood infection this month, it added.

For more than six decades, Queen Sirikit was married to Thailand's longest-reigning monarch King Bhumibol Adulyadej, who died in 2016.

Queen Sirikit suffered a stroke in 2012, after which she was rarely seen in public.

She met her future husband while studying music in Paris, where her father was stationed as Thai ambassador to France.

The couple married on 28 April 1950, just a week before King Bhumibol was crowned in Bangkok.

As a young couple in the 1960s, Queen Sirikit and King Bhumibol travelled around the world, meeting US presidents Dwight Eisenhower, the late Queen Elizabeth II - as well as Elvis Presley.

During that decade, she frequently made international best dressed lists.

In 1980, Queen Sirikit featured in a BBC documentary about the Thai monarchy, called Soul of a Nation.

In the rare interview, she said: "Kings and queens of Thailand have always been in close contact with the people and they usually regard the king as the father of the nation.

"That is why we do not have much private life, because we are considered father and mother of the nation."

She was seen as a key maternal figure for the country, with her birthday marked as Mother's Day.

Suspected drug kingpin captured after audacious escape from house arrest

25 October 2025 at 06:05
Seretary Omar Harfuch of Mexico's Security and Citizen Protection Zhi Dong Zhang is seen boarding a plane after he was captured. He is facing toward the camera and has on handcuffs. Three police officials are standing beside him but are faced away from the camera Seretary Omar Harfuch of Mexico's Security and Citizen Protection

In a late-night communique on Thursday, the Cuban Government said that it had extradited a Chinese citizen, Zhi Dong Zhang, to the authorities in Mexico. Hours later, Mexico's security chief then confirmed his subsequent extradition to the United States on drug trafficking and money laundering charges.

It brought to an abrupt end a months-long, audacious escape attempt by one of the world's most wanted fugitives.

Known by various aliases including Brother Wang, Pancho and HeHe, Zhi Dong Zhang is accused by the US Justice Department of masterminding a vast international ring of fentanyl trafficking and money laundering covering numerous nations but particularly China, Mexico and the US.

The list of charges against Mr Zhang is long but in essence US prosecutors and the Mexican Attorney General's office accuse him of being a major player in the global drug trade. They say he has laundered millions of dollars in drug money for both the Sinaloa Cartel and the New Generation Jalisco Cartel (CJNG) as part of a worldwide drug distribution network.

"Brother Wang can be seen as a key link between Mexican cartels and Chinese chemical companies in sourcing the pre-cursor chemicals for fentanyl", explains former DEA agent, Mike Vigil, adding that he was also vital in converting drug funds into cryptocurrency.

If convicted, Zhi Dong Zhang can expect to share a similar fate as other drug kingpins like Joaquin 'El Chapo' Guzman and Ismael 'El Mayo' Zambada in a high-security facility in the United States.

But how 'Brother Wang' ended up in custody in Havana is an extraordinary tale involving fleeing house arrest in Mexico City, reportedly through a hole in a wall, taking a private jet to Cuba and an ultimately failed attempt to enter to Russia.

Zhi Dong Zhang was arrested in Mexico City in a joint security operation in October 2024. He was initially held in a maximum-security prison but was later granted house arrest by a judge – a decision that President Claudia Sheinbaum called "outrageous".

Brother Wang's escape had all the hallmarks of another embarrassing episode for Mexico: a man considered a vital cog in the machinery of drug smuggling, able to disappear from under the noses of the Mexican authorities tasked with guarding him. El Chapo Guzman managed that feat twice, much to Washington's frustration, before he was finally put on a plane in handcuffs to the US.

That Mexican authorities were able to recover their prisoner and send him north came down to two things – an apparent stroke of luck in Russia and the strength of Mexico's security relationship with Havana.

When Zhang reached Cuba in July 2025, he set about making his next steps towards reaching a country with no extradition treaty with the US, officials say.

There is a direct commercial flight to Moscow from Havana and Zhang, they allege, was able to secure a seat on it using fake papers. However, the papers didn't get him past the immigration authorities in Russia. It has been reported that the Russians didn't fully appreciate who they had in their custody and, after he was briefly detained, they turned Zhang around and sent him back to Cuba.

On arriving back in Havana a second time, the Cuban security services were now aware of his real identity.

Security analysts believe the authorities in Cuba held onto him for several months to interrogate him at length before sending him back to Mexico and, inevitably, onwards to the US. Mexico's Public Security Secretary, Omar Harfuch, was quick to thank Cuba for their cooperation over 'Brother Wang' – ultimately, for sparing their blushes over another escaped high-profile prisoner.

As always following the arrest of an alleged kingpin, the question becomes how far their removal will affect the global drug trade.

Given Brother Wang has spent the past year either in prison, under house arrest or on the run, the question may be moot, Mr Vigil said, as his absence has already largely been felt in Mexico's criminal underworld:

"It's really not going to have an impact as the cartels already have individuals working for them who can start to replace to Brother Wang", says Mr Vigil. "Even in the case of El Chapo Guzman who was a much bigger figure, it had no impact on the global drug trade", he argues.

Over his first year in office, US President Donald Trump has pressured his Mexican counterpart to do more on the issue of fentanyl trafficking and President Sheinbaum's administration has duly responded in kind. She has significantly increased seizures of the drug compared to her predecessor and her administration has sent dozens of convicted drug cartel members to the US to serve sentences there. They included several high-level drug names like Rafael Caro Quintero, wanted for the murder of a DEA agent in 1985.

Her cooperation on the fentanyl issue, as well as on undocumented immigration, is considered the reason Mr Trump has refrained from imposing the same level of trade tariffs on Mexico as he has on other commercial partners.

Brother Wang's extradition will bring genuine satisfaction in Washington at having taken a key figure in Mexican cartels' financial operations out of circulation. That, in turn, will please the Sheinbaum administration in Mexico and strengthen their claim to be in lockstep with their US counterparts on security.

However, slowing or reducing the movement of pre-cursor chemicals for fentanyl from China to the Americas in any lasting way will take more than the extradition of one man.

US imposes sanctions on left-wing Colombian President Petro

25 October 2025 at 06:00
Reuters Colombian President Gustavo Petro gesticulates as he  speaks during a press conference. He wears a white shirt and dark jacket. Reuters

The US has placed sanctions on Colombia's left-wing president, Gustavo Petro, accusing him of failing to curb drug trafficking.

"President Petro has allowed drug cartels to flourish and refused to stop this activity," US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in a statement.

Sanctions have also been imposed on Colombia's Interior Minister Armando Benedetti, as well as Petro's wife and eldest son. They include barring them from accessing assets and properties they may have in the US.

Colombia was once a close ally of Washington's war on drugs, receiving hundreds of millions of dollars annually in military assistance. But Petro and Trump have clashed frequently since Trump's return to power.

Bessent said that since Petro, a former guerrilla, came to power, cocaine production in Colombia has "exploded to the highest rate in decades, flooding the United States and poisoning Americans".

He added that Trump was taking "strong action" and "would not tolerate" drug trafficking into the US.

The Treasury said Colombia was the world's top exporter of cocaine, which it says poses a "significant drug threat" to the US.

In a separate statement on Friday, the state department said it would will not certify Colombia's counter-narcotics efforts.

Petro denied the accusations. In a post on X, he said he had been fighting drug trafficking "for decades" and had helped the US to reduce its cocaine consumption.

"A complete paradox - but not one step back, and never on our knees," he said.

In recent weeks, the US military has ratcheted up activity in the southern Caribbean, striking vessels in international waters that it has alleged, without evidence, are carrying drugs.

Last week Trump announced the suspension of payments and subsidies to Colombia.

This came after Petro told BBC News in September airstrikes on alleged drug vessels in the Caribbean were an "act of tyranny,", accusing US officials of murdering a Colombian citizen and violating his country's sovereignty.

Imposing sanctions on a head of state is rare but not unprecedented. The leaders of countries including Russia, North Korea and Venezuela have previously been sanctioned.

中国北部湾海域最大海洋油气钻采平台完工起运

25 October 2025 at 13:01

中国北部湾海域最大的海上钻采平台涠洲11-4CEPD已完工起运。

山东省新媒体闪电新闻报道,涠洲11-4 CEPD平台陆地工程全部完工,进入海上安装阶段。这座平台刷新了北部湾海域海上油气平台的尺寸与重量纪录,总重逾1.4万吨,长87米、宽35米、高49.5米,面积相当于七个篮球场,集钻井与处理功能于一体。

平台设计年处理油气能力超百万吨,预计11月上旬完成海上安装与调试。投产后将成为涠洲油田群第三个集输中心,与现有设施共同形成“三座海上处理中心+一座陆地终端”格局,进一步提升中国近海油气自给能力,支撑国家能源安全。

王沪宁:两岸和平统一后 台湾民众生活会更好

25 October 2025 at 12:29

中国大陆全国政协主席王沪宁在台湾光复80周年纪念大会上说,中国大陆将努力争取两岸和平统一、绝不容忍台独分裂活动,并称统一后台湾的经济发展、安全、对外交往,以及民众的精神文化生活会更好。

综合台湾《联合报》和ETtoday新闻云报道,台湾光复80周年纪念大会星期六(10月25日)在北京人民大会堂三楼的小礼堂举行。

王沪宁在会上发表讲话时说,“台湾回归中国”是战后国际秩序重要组成部分,并呼吁两岸民众“增强做中国人的志气”,共同实现“中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦”。

王沪宁提出四点主张,第一,坚持“一个中国原则”,共护抗战胜利重大成果。他说,台独分裂势力及行径必遭历史审判,国家分裂历史绝不能重演,一个中国原则绝不容忍外来干涉,任何人或势力妄图干涉中国内政、歪曲挑战联合国大会第2758号决议都不会得逞。

他说,第二,坚持深化两岸交流融合,共筑中华民族共同体意识;深化两岸交流融合,是维护两岸和平稳定,实现两岸繁荣发展,增进两岸民众利益福祉,促进民众心灵契合的必然选择和长远之策。

王沪宁提到,第三,坚持维护中华民族整体利益,共享祖国统一美好前景。他强调,大陆将坚持“和平统一、一国两制”方针,愿在“一个中国”和“九二共识”基础上,与台湾各界有识之士就两岸关系和国家统一展开对话协商,最大程度争取和平统一。

他指出,大陆会充分考虑台湾现实情况,照顾到台湾民众的利益和感情,但绝不为各种形式的台独分裂活动留下任何空间。

王沪宁还说,两岸和平统一后,台湾经济发展、能源保障、基础设施、安全保障、对外交往,以及台湾民众的民生福祉和精神文化生活会更好。

他指出,第四,坚持团结两岸民众,共创中华民族伟大复兴光荣伟业。“实现中华民族伟大复兴与两岸同胞前途命运息息相关,经过长期艰苦奋斗,实现中华民族伟大复兴,进入了不可逆转的历史进程。”

王沪宁还说:“有全体中国人汇集的智慧和力量做支撑,我们实现祖国完全统一的民意无比坚实,基础无比雄厚,力量无比强大。希望两岸同胞两岸青年始终同心同行,坚定统一自信,勇担时代大任,共同书写中华民族伟大复兴的精彩篇章。”

德国央行行长:欧盟须做好对华采取反制措施准备

25 October 2025 at 12:06

德国央行行长纳格尔(Joachim Nagel)说,他希望欧洲能够克服与中国的贸易困难,但如有必要,必须做好采取果断行动,包括可能的反制措施。

据彭博社报道,纳格尔星期五(10月24日)在柏林全球对话会议上说:“关于反制问题,最终必须由政治来决定,方向何在,反制是否是正确策略。更理想的方式是达成某种协议,形成共同理解,以管理整个局势。”

他补充道,如果反制成为最后手段,“那我们必须坚强,做出大胆决定。”

随着中国不断加强贸易限制,欧洲的担忧不断升级。中国官方10月9日宣布扩大稀土出口管制范围和力度,震动全球市场,同时加剧了欧洲对本土工业受此影响的担忧。

纳格尔说:“我希望仍有回旋余地,也许能够找到合作精神来应对与中国的局势。解决问题仍有时间,我们拭目以待。”

Trump to Use $130 Million Donation to Help Pay Troops

25 October 2025 at 03:29
It is not clear how far the gift will go toward covering the salaries of the nation’s 1.3 million troops.

© Eric Lee for The New York Times

President Trump declined to name the donor but described him as a “patriot” and a personal friend.

香港立法会换届选举 七旬以上议员全部弃选

25 October 2025 at 11:57

香港立法会换届选举提名已开始,此前多位70岁以上议员表示不残垣,只余新民党主席叶刘淑仪及常务副主席黎栋国未表达参选意向。

据香港《明报》报道,他们二人星期六(10月25日)早在记者会公布新民党参选名单时,不在名单上,即表示放弃参选,意味着七旬以上议员全数弃选。新民党六名议员中,三人不竞逐连任,包括叶刘淑仪、容海恩和黎栋国。

中美经贸磋商在马来西亚开始举行

25 October 2025 at 11:24

中国央视新闻报道,中美两国经贸团队星期六(10月25日)在马来西亚吉隆坡开始举行中美经贸磋商。

路透社报道,中国商务部国际贸易谈判代表兼副部长李成钢、中国国务院副总理何立峰星期六抵达吉隆坡,参加中美贸易谈判。

报道称,中美高级经济官员在吉隆坡会晤,期间还将出席亚细安峰会。他们将在美国总统特朗普和中国国家主席习近平下周举行的会晤前,努力缓和贸易战。

王沪宁出席台湾光复80年纪念大会

25 October 2025 at 11:19

中国大陆星期六(10月25日)举行台湾光复80周年纪念大会,大陆全国政协主席王沪宁预计出席并发表最新涉台讲话,部分台商和前立委也将代表台湾出席。

综合台湾《联合报》和中时新闻网报道,根据现场安排,大会由中共统战部长李干杰主持,王沪宁预计发表讲话最新涉台讲话。中共中央外办主任王毅、北京市委书记尹力、中共中央军委副主席张又侠、大陆国台办主任宋涛、海协会会长张志军、台盟中央主席苏辉等高层官员也将出席。

台湾代表方面,中国大陆邀请了统一联盟党荣誉主席戚嘉林、前统一联盟主席兼台湾《观察》杂志发行人纪欣、大陆全国台企联会长李政宏、旺旺集团总经理蔡旺庭、前立委邱毅、台湾大学哲学系教授苑举正、前国民党中央委员徐正文、铭传大学公共事务系教授杨开煌,以及中共十九大代表、上海台联会长卢丽安和第十四届港区大陆全国人大代表凌友诗等出席。此外,还有数百名台商和台青参加。

大陆还邀请了北京大学国家发展研究院名誉院长林毅夫出席。林毅夫说,大陆一贯走和平发展、互利共赢的道路,两岸融合在经济上也是互利双赢。他还谈到郑丽文当选国民党主席,相信两岸融合与交往最终将推动统一,为台湾带来更多机会。

此前,台湾政府的大陆委员会说,禁止公职人员参加大陆庆祝台湾光复80周年纪念活动,并要求学校教职人员、各政党、法人、人民团体及相关人士遵守规范。

对此,李政宏直言,这是“不敢面对历史、可耻的事实”。他指出,台湾在抗战中付出巨大代价,理应举办隆重纪念活动缅怀先烈。“怎么能忘记这段历史?不仅不举办活动,反而阻止大家参与,这让人难以理解。”

加拿大对中国卡车车身展开反倾销调查

25 October 2025 at 10:48

中国与加拿大的贸易紧张局势再度升温,加拿大宣布对来自中国的卡车车身展开反倾销调查。

据彭博社报道,加拿大边境服务局星期五(10月25日)披露,已启动调查以确定中国生产商出口的卡车车身是否以不公平价格销售或获得补贴。

调查源于加拿大卡车车身制造商摩根加拿大公司(Morgan Canada Corp.)和摩根运输公司(Morgan Transit Corp.)的投诉,两家公司称倾销及补贴进口已压低价格、减少订单,并导致销售损失。

边境服务局说,将在12月23日对调查中本地制造商受到的损害作出决定,加拿大国际贸易法庭将在明年1月22日对倾销及补贴问题作出裁决。

此次调查正值加拿大总理卡尼(Mark Carney)准备前往韩国参加亚太经合组织(APEC)峰会之际,他希望在峰会期间与中国国家主席习近平会面,以缓和加中日益升级的贸易冲突。

去年,中国对加拿大油菜籽、海鲜及猪肉加征关税,以反制加拿大对中国电动汽车、钢铁及铝材征收的关税。

宗馥莉被爆已再回到娃哈哈工作

25 October 2025 at 10:19

此前已辞去娃哈哈集团法人代表、董事长等职务的宗馥莉,又再回到娃哈哈上班,以宏胜饮料集团总裁的身份行事。

中国媒体10月披露,饮料巨头娃哈哈集团原董事长宗馥莉已在9月辞去娃哈哈法定代表人、董事及董事长等相关职务并已通过集团股东会和董事会的相关程序。这是宗馥莉自2024年接班以来,第二次辞职,引发广泛讨论。

但《中国经营报》星期四(10月23日)报道,宗馥莉已回到娃哈哈上班,但因此前辞去娃哈哈集团董事长及总经理,她现在是以宏胜饮料集团总裁的身份行事。

另据红星新闻报道,宗馥莉另起炉灶经营的新品牌“娃小宗”也被爆出不受经销商信任。“娃小宗”品牌启动后,并未持续太久,仅存在很短时间,宏胜系又下发通知2026年将继续使用“娃哈哈”品牌。

宏胜集团源于娃哈哈的配套生产体系,主要承担饮料生产、原料采购、包装、运输等业务,是该品牌主要的代工厂与原料供应方。

赖清德:保卫台澎金马信念不曾动摇

25 October 2025 at 10:12

台湾总统赖清德发文纪念古宁头战役时说,无论面对多大的威胁与挑战,台湾民众和军队保卫台澎金马的信念不曾动摇。

赖清德星期六(10月25日)在脸书发文回忆,40多年前,他曾在金门284师步5营担任卫生排长。尽管当时炮战已结束,但前线的紧张感依然存在。

他说,当时金门全岛部队仍有轮流夜行军,押队时全身神经绷紧,但这不是恐惧,而是一种责任感。“你知道你在保护的是什么,是国家,是台澎金马的国人安全。”

赖清德说,76年前的古宁头战役中,“国军凭借捍卫主权、寸土不让的决心,成功阻挡中共入侵,为数十年和平奠定基础”。

古宁头战役又称金门战役。1949年10月24日,解放军三个多团、一万多兵力乘木帆船进攻金门,成功抢滩登岛;但渡船随即全部被国民党军火力摧毁,致使后续四个团无船登岛。先期登岛部队激战三昼夜,最终被守岛国民党军全部歼灭。

赖清德说,金门的故事象征整个台湾,无论面对多大威胁与挑战,台湾民众与军队保卫台澎金马的信念不曾动摇。

他提到,分裂与相互指责固然容易,但“记得我们是怎么一起走过来的,我们才更能团结在一起,继续守护我们所熟悉的日常生活”。

此外,赖清德透露,他将于当天晚上六时客串出现在李文成与林辰的历史节目中,分享独家金门服役回忆,并就古宁头战役进行讨论,欢迎观众收看。

Trump Leaves Behind a Reeling Washington to Chase a Deal With China

President Trump is embarking on a six-day diplomatic tour of Asia, testing his role as a statesman and negotiator as he pursues a trade deal with Beijing.

© Doug Mills/The New York Times

President Trump is scheduled to travel through Malaysia, Japan and South Korea before holding a bilateral meeting with Xi Jinping, China’s president.

Asia, Caught in the Middle, Faces Trump and Xi’s Tug of War

25 October 2025 at 12:01
President Trump’s visit shows how the United States and China are vying for influence in Asia over trade, technology and the fate of Taiwan.

© Erin Schaff/The New York Times

President Trump and China’s top leader, Xi Jinping, in 2019 at the Group of 20 Summit in Osaka, Japan.

Pumpkin Spice Lattes, a Favorite U.S. Fall Drink, Divide Europe

25 October 2025 at 12:01
One of America’s favorite fall drinks shows up in Brussels and Antwerp, but rarely in Paris and Rome. It has yet to reach the ubiquity — or the sugar content — of its stateside counterpart.

© Jim Huylebroek for The New York Times

A pumpkin spice latte at a cafe in Antwerp, Belgium. The drink, a fall mainstay in the United States, has become more common in some European cities.

In Fight Against Malaria, an Unexpected — and Snuggly — Shield

25 October 2025 at 12:01
Treating baby wraps with a mosquito repellent shows promising protection against a top killer of children.

© Alamy

A study in Uganda found that treated baby wraps dramatically reduced malaria infections in the young children carried in them — 66 percent fewer cases among those children compared with babies in untreated wraps.

双雄争霸,两分之差的胜负 | 2025行业科创解读(三)

编者按:

地缘政治冲突不断,行业竞争螺旋升级。
在“不科创,无未来”的紧迫感中,中国企业一面加大研发投入,力争上游;一面加大对科创的传播和营销,对其科创活动和表现各有表述。从行业看,各家企业的科创力和科创表现究竟如何?
南方周末科创力研究中心,把截至2024年年底、运营主体/控股股东在中国的上市公司(包括A股、港股和美股,多地上市情况按照“A股—港股—美股”的优先级,仅保留一家),以及少数未上市、但持续披露经第三方审计年报的公司合计7065家,划入44个一级行业。
综合企业披露的研发投入(资金、人员、强度)、研发产出(专利、标准、科技奖项)和公司发展(营收、营业利润、净利润、市值)等约30个指标,每个指标项以行业最高值为分母、各企业数值为分子,计算各自的得分,再将各指标项的得分累加,我们排出了各行业的科创TOP10。
各行业的研发密集度、资金密集度、人才密集度不一,科创各有特色,企业也各有精彩。

南方周末科创力研究中心

责任编辑:黄金萍

双雄争霸,两分之差的胜负

南方周末研究员 罗仙仙

交通运输、仓储和邮政业科创力榜单呈现“双雄争霸”格局,顺丰控股与京东物流以微弱分差占据前两位。

全行业共171家公司,115家披露研发投入金额,共173.77亿元;研发人员共3.88万人,营业收入合计30057.39亿元。行业的研发资源高度集中于头部企业,TOP10公司的研发投入合计110.42亿元,研发人员共2.11万名,营业收入共11421.30亿元,分别占行业的63.54%、54.38%、38.00%。

顺丰控股排在第一,京东物流以两分之差紧随其后。京东物流的研发投入、研发人员均为行业最高值,35.71亿元、4510人,净利润同比增长了507.23%,可见其技术驱动的一体化供应链服务模式在降本增效上的显著优势。

顺丰控股的研发投入同比下降8.02%至30.94亿元,但在参与国家、行业标准以及专利等研发产出的指标上扳回一局。以京东物流持续的研发投入和营收增长,明年

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校对:赵立宇

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

“十五五”规划,强调“投资于人”| 说政经事

公报表示“投资于物和投资于人紧密结合”。2025年“投资于人”首次写入了《政府工作报告》。

在五千余字的公报中,“解决好人民群众急难愁盼问题”出现了两次。

南方周末记者 周小铃

责任编辑:张玥

投资于人,是“幼有所育、学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶”。视觉中国/图

投资于人,是“幼有所育、学有所教、劳有所得、病有所医、老有所养、住有所居、弱有所扶”。视觉中国/图

五年规划,不仅是“国事”,也是关乎每个人的“家事”。

“十四五”收官在即,中国的第十五个五年规划已落于纸面。2025年10月20日至23日,党的二十届四中全会在北京召开。会议审议通过《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》(下称《建议》)。

“党的二十届四中全会最重要的成果是审议通过了《建议》。”中央政策研究室主任江金权在10月24日的新闻发布会上介绍,《建议》共分为15个部分、61条,涵盖三大板块。

他提到,《建议》广泛征询各地区各部门、听取人民群众和社会各界的意见,收到有效建言311.3万余条,征求意见稿形成后又收到修改意见2112条,经过深入研究吸收的修改意见452条,吸收率达21.4%。

根据往年惯例,《建议》及配套的《说明》将

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校对:星歌

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

Thailand's former queen Sirikit dies aged 93

25 October 2025 at 08:27
BBC Queen Sirikit holds an umbrella in a black and white photographBBC
Queen Sirikit married the late Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej in 1950

Queen Sirikit, the mother of Thailand's King Vajiralongkorn, has died aged 93.

She passed away "peacefully" in a Bangkok hospital at 21:21 local time (14:21 GMT) on Friday night, according to the Thai Royal Household Bureau.

Sirikit had "suffered several illnesses" while in hospital since 2019, including a blood infection this month, it added.

For more than six decades, Queen Sirikit was married to Thailand's longest-reigning monarch King Bhumibol Adulyadej, who died in 2016.

Queen Sirikit suffered a stroke in 2012, after which she was rarely seen in public.

She met her future husband while studying music in Paris, where her father was stationed as Thai ambassador to France.

The couple married on 28 April 1950, just a week before King Bhumibol was crowned in Bangkok.

As a young couple in the 1960s, Queen Sirikit and King Bhumibol travelled around the world, meeting US presidents Dwight Eisenhower, the late Queen Elizabeth II - as well as Elvis Presley.

During that decade, she frequently made international best dressed lists.

In 1980, Queen Sirikit featured in a BBC documentary about the Thai monarchy, called Soul of a Nation.

In the rare interview, she said: "Kings and queens of Thailand have always been in close contact with the people and they usually regard the king as the father of the nation.

"That is why we do not have much private life, because we are considered father and mother of the nation."

She was seen as a key maternal figure for the country, with her birthday marked as Mother's Day.

中国外交部副部长马朝旭会见“中美安全对话”美方代表团

25 October 2025 at 09:52

中国外交部副部长马朝旭在星期四(10月23日)会见了“中美安全对话”美方代表团。

中国外交部官方公众号“宽广太平洋”星期五(24日)发布,马朝旭会见来华出席第15次“中美安全对话”的美方代表团,双方就中美关系和共同关心的问题交换了意见。

双方会见具体内容并未公布。

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