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Today — 4 November 2025News

美国将迎来地方选举 特朗普面临任期初期重大考验

4 November 2025 at 06:45
03/11/2025 - 23:28

美国各地选民将于11月4日前往投票站,参加美国总统特朗普(Donald Trump)第二任期内的首次重大地方选举。这场选举不仅将决定多位新任州长、市长,也将对特朗普政府的施政方针,构成一次早期政治检验。

在结束亚洲旋风访问后,特朗普回到国内,面临连串挑战:地方选举、联邦政府停摆进入第二个月、以及最高法院就其

贸易紧急权限举行听证,这一周将是特朗普执政以来,最为关键的政治时刻之一。

 

周二选举的焦点集中在弗吉尼亚州与新泽西州的州长之争。民主党籍前联邦众议员斯潘伯格(Abigail Spanberger)被看好赢得弗吉尼亚州长宝座,她与共和党副州长厄尔—西尔斯(Winsome Earle-Sears)的对决,被视为民主党能否重新掌控该州政治生态的试金石。

 

弗吉尼亚州长期依赖联邦机构与军事开支,如今因政府停摆导致数十万名公务员与承包商受影响,民怨积聚。斯潘伯格阵营强调重启政府、保障就业;共和党阵营则试图淡化停摆影响,聚焦于地方经济与治安议题。

 

在新泽西州,竞争同样激烈。民主党候选人、前海军飞行员雪瑞尔(Mikie Sherrill)与共和党人奇亚塔雷利(Jack Ciattarelli)正展开激战。奇亚塔雷利获得特朗普背书,力求以“真正的新泽西人”形象争取中间选民支持;雪瑞尔则批评特朗普政府导致生活成本上升,承诺上任首日即宣布经济紧急状态以抑制公用事业费用。

 

若雪瑞尔胜选,将是自20世纪60年代以来新泽西州首次连续三届选出同党籍州长;但若共和党夺回州府,也将被视为对特朗普的信任投票。无论谁当选,都将是弗吉尼亚州的第一位女性州长。

 

美国最大城市纽约市的市长选举亦备受瞩目。 34岁的民主社会主义者曼丹尼(Zohran Mamdani)在民主党初选中击败前州长科莫(Andrew Cuomo),两人将于周二再次对垒。特朗普多次批评曼丹尼的左翼政策,称他是“共产主义者”,并在昨日的CBS访问中称,若曼丹尼胜选,“作为总统,我很难给纽约很多钱”。

 

加州的选票上,选民将决定是否通过第50号提案,授权州政府重新划分国会选区,若通过,很有可能帮助民主党在 2026 年中期选举中获胜。民主党籍州长纽森(Gavin Newsom)力推此案,试图借调整选区抵消德州等共和党州份的划界优势。共和党方面则指责该提案是“政治操控”,可能削弱选举公正性。

 

与此同时,联邦政府停摆至今已进入第二个月,创下历史最长纪录。数以百万计的美国民众领取不到食品补助、医疗津贴与公务员薪资,社会压力持续升温。特朗普与国会民主党领袖至今尚未就预算法案展开实质谈判,双方均指责对方造成僵局。

 

美国最高法院将在本周三审理有关特朗普援引《国际紧急经济权力法》(IEEPA)征收关税的合法性问题。该案被认为可能重新界定总统在紧急状况下的经济权力范围。特朗普原计划出席庭审,但临时取消。分析人士指出,若法院裁决限制总统权力,将对特朗普贸易政策构成重大打击。

 

距离2026年中期选举仅一年,4日的投票结果将成为共和、民主两党势力对比的重要风向标。民主党全国委员会主席马丁(Ken Martin)表示:“我们的风向已经转变,选民重新对民主党的经济主张产生共鸣。”共和党全国委员会主席格鲁特斯(Joe Gruters)则反驳称,即使民主党赢得两州州长选举,“那也不代表任何趋势,因为这些州本就是民主党大本营。”

 

民主党以反对特朗普政策为主要号召,共和党则努力激发支持者投票热情。特朗普本人周一晚间将从白宫主持电话造势会,为新泽西与弗吉尼亚的共和党候选人打气。

 

 

尽管特朗普的名字并不在选票上,但他依然是选举的中心人物,若共和党守住一州或取得意外胜利,将被视为特朗普稳定支持度的象征。但是,如果民主党在弗吉尼亚与新泽西双双告捷,将对特朗普形成政治警讯,可能重演他首任期内2017年地方选举失利、最终失去众议院控制权的局面。



蔡奇强调刀刃内向 习近平有“三忧”

4 November 2025 at 06:45
03/11/2025 - 23:39

中共中央常委蔡奇周一在人民日报发表“持之以恒推进全面从严治党”,指中国经济社会发展任务艰巨,形势严峻复杂,故此要更加严格地从严治党。分析认为,从蔡奇的文章到『求是』载文反对干部“躺平”,再到日前中国网信办发出整治负面情绪的文件,显示刚刚处置过一批高级军事将领的习近平党中央,对本党以及中国社会现状的担心似乎比以往任何时候更加严重,包括党员干部对最高领袖的忠诚程度,干部只说不干的磨洋工心态,网络弥漫的“负面情绪“。

忠诚度难测

蔡奇身为常委,兼任中央书记处书记,同时又是有“中南海大内”之称的中办主任,可谓习近平亲信的亲信,位处核心,眼观八方,监视着党内高层的一举一动。他要求持之以恒推进全面从严治党,分析指有两层意思,持之以恒,意思就是习近平反腐永远在路上,以反腐保江山,清除不忠的党员;全面从严治党,十三年来,中共从未像习近平那样从政治局常委、委员、军委副主席、各省大员,清除了一大批又一大批,为什么还要全面从严治党,只能说党内的问题十分严重。

蔡奇文中强调的核心意思仍然是全党对最高领袖的忠诚度,要求党员干部“始终在政治立场、政治方向、政治原则、政治道路上同以习近平同志为核心的党中央保持高度一致。”牢记“两个确立”、做到“两个维护”,统一思想,坚持不懈地开展习思想学习宣传教育。

如果中共全党“自觉地”与习近平党中央保持高度一致,何必三番五次地强调,要求全党“坚决维护习近平总书记党中央的核心、全党的核心地位,坚决维护党中央权威和集中统一领导”?

习近平在十九大政治报告中曾宣布“不敢腐的目标初步实现,不能腐的笼子越扎越牢……反腐败斗争压倒性态势已经形成并巩固发展”。但是,多年之后,在新一波大整肃席卷全军之际,蔡奇承认,“不正之风和腐败现象存量未尽、增量仍然易发多发”。

熟悉中共语言的人知道,这里所指的“不正之风”和“腐败”,绝不是简单的行贿受贿,而是“政治腐败”,归根结底,又回到是否忠诚于领袖的根本问题,这也就是许多观察家都把习近平13年的反腐认定为“选择性反腐”的原因。而蔡奇将之归纳为政治问题和经济问题交织的腐败,权力集中、资金密集、资源富集领域的腐败、领导干部配偶、子女及其配偶等亲属和身边工作人员利用影响力谋私贪腐。腐败之广之深,所以蔡奇引用习近平的话说:要敢于刀刃内向。并警告“一些党员干部对党的自我革命还抱有错误想法,存在松劲歇脚、畏难退缩、消极应对甚至刻意抵触等情绪。”

磨洋工心态

习近平连续十三年反腐败,以及“永远在路上”的不断警告,以及反腐的某种任意性特征,似乎在一些党员干部中造成恐惧效应,害怕承担责任,害怕不小心被安上一桩罪名,结果就出现了中共党刊『求是』所指的“现实中有一些干部面对任务却上推下卸、不推不动,被群众称为‘躺平式干部’”,”怕出错,怕担责“,党刊不问产生这种现象的原因,以及为什么会出现被不少海外观察人士指出的”劣淘汰机制“,而是指责这些干部产生了“干与不干一个样、干多干少一个样、干好干坏一个样的错觉。”

『求是』最新一期刊发的文章题为『对“躺平式干部”必须说“不”』,声称要“坚决打破‘铁交椅’、‘太平官’现象,推动形成能者上、优者奖、庸者下、劣者汰的良好政治生态。”看来,“躺平式干部”也已进入习近平反腐的瞄准镜。

负面情绪

如果说蔡奇的讲话,『求是』的评论目标针对党员干部,中共网信办日前宣布的为期两个月“晴朗.整治恶意挑动负面情绪问题”其实强调的是言论审查,针对的是网络上弥漫的所谓“挑动群体极端对立情绪”、“宣扬恐慌焦虑情绪”、“挑起网络暴力戾气”、以及“渲染消极悲观情绪”,以及“厌世、躺平”心态,并声称要建立“负面情绪内容清单”。

『上报』11月2日刊载题为“中共整治负面情绪反映治理的失灵”一文,认为此举反映中共执政的不安全感,文章指出负面情绪不会因为当局的言论审查而消失,2022年爆发的白纸革命就是一个典型的例子。白纸作为一个符号,不涉及言论,却真实传达疫情之下人民的挫折、痛苦和愤怒。

还有一个例子就是当局近来一直强调“唱响经济光明论“,恰好与经济发展停滞,消费乏力,青年失业率居高不下,房地产危机深重的现状背道而驰。

Mamdani’s Stance on Gaza Drew Pro-Palestinian Activists to His Campaign

4 November 2025 at 06:25
The campaign became “a funnel for all this dispersed energy and passion,” said one volunteer, who had been an active campus protester.

© Vincent Alban/The New York Times

Samuel Levitan (left) and Ujji Bathla tell voters about Zohran Mamdani’s campaign platform to make New York City more affordable. But they were initially drawn by his pro-Palestinian politics.

Diane Ladd, Oscar-Nominated Actress and Mother of Laura Dern, Dies at 89

4 November 2025 at 06:34
She was a three-time Oscar contender playing strikingly different characters, in one case starring alongside her daughter and fellow nominee, Laura Dern.

© Curt Gunther/TV Guide, via Everett Collection

Diane Ladd in the mid-1960s. In movies like “Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore” and “Wild at Heart,” her characters ranged from sympathetic to ruthless.

荷兰议会选举最终结果出炉 中间派罗布·耶滕确认胜选

4 November 2025 at 06:15
03/11/2025 - 22:49

荷兰议会选举最终计票结果周一(11月3日)出炉,确认中间派政治人物罗布·耶滕(Rob Jetten)在与极右翼领袖赫尔特·维尔德斯(Geert Wilders)的激烈竞争中胜出。

法新社报道,耶滕上周五在荷兰通讯社(ANP)公布初步结果后已宣布胜选,当时ANP指出,维尔德斯已无可能追上差距。

两人所属政党在众议院各赢得26个席位,胜负最终取决于具体得票数。

最新统计显示,罗布·耶滕领导的中间派政党"六六民主党"(D66)领先极右翼自由党(PVV)28,455票。

最后统计的选票来自约9万名旅居海外的荷兰选民,他们的邮寄选票由海牙选务机构集中清点。结果显示,旅外选民更倾向支持六六民主党(得票率18.47%),而自由党得票率仅为8.57%。

荷兰选举委员会将于本周五正式公布最终结果。

维尔德斯此前指责耶滕“傲慢”,批评其在正式宣布选举结果前即自称胜选,并传播未经证实的选举舞弊指控。选举委员会将在周五说明是否存在投票异常。

38岁的耶滕有望成为荷兰史上最年轻、也是首位公开同性恋身份的首相。但他首先必须面对艰难的组阁任务。

由于荷兰政党版图高度分散,任何单一政党都未能在150席的议会中取得绝对多数。耶滕倾向推动的最可行方案,是与中右翼基督教民主联盟(CDA,18席)、左翼绿党/工党联盟(GroenLinks/PvdA,20席)以及自由民主人民党(VVD,22席)组成联合政府。

这一组合将拥有86席,形成稳固多数,但外界仍质疑自由党与左翼联盟能否顺利共事。

耶滕预计将在周二任命一名“协调人”(éclaireur),负责评估哪些政党愿意参与组阁谈判。

在新政府诞生之前,辞职在任的首相斯霍夫(Dick Schoof)仍将负责处理日常政务,并预计至少留任至圣诞节。

德国外长与王毅通话 将重启访华行程

4 November 2025 at 06:15
03/11/2025 - 22:42

德国外交部发言人周一(11月3日)表示,德国外长瓦德富尔与中国外交部长王毅通话,双方就安全、经贸及共同关心的议题交换意见,并同意尽快重启先前取消的访华行程。

路透社报道,德国外交部发言人指出,双方同意维持建设性对话,并确认瓦德富尔(Johann Wadephul)原订的访华计划将在近期重新安排。中方也在通话中重申,欢迎德国总理默茨访华。

近年来中德关系因稀土、芯片等议题出现紧张,但作为出口导向型经济体的两国,都在美国总统特朗普大规模征收关税、重塑全球贸易秩序的背景下面临经济不确定性。

根据中国外交部发布的通话内容,王毅对瓦德富尔表示,双方存在分歧在所难免,但应加强沟通、增进理解与互信。王毅并呼吁德方反对所谓“台独”,强调“一个中国”原则是中德关系“最重要的政治基础”。

王毅表示,中德应共同建立稳定、可持续的政策框架,确保双边关系沿着正确方向前行。

中央社报道,瓦德富尔上任后曾多次公开批评中国对台和对乌政策,在10月中一场柏林"日德中心"(JDZB)成立40周年纪念活动中,瓦德富尔谴责中国军事扩张危及台海与印太安全,且透过经济支持方式援助俄罗斯对乌克兰的侵略行动。

10月底瓦德富尔原订的访中行程临时取消。根据德国外交部说法,原因是此行未能安排足够的高层会晤。外界则普遍认为,北京不满瓦德富尔上任后多次公开在台海与乌俄议题上批评中国,且拒绝在出发前撤回相关言论,导致中方临时降低接待层级。

中国延长45国免签至2026年底 将瑞典纳入免签范围

4 November 2025 at 06:15
03/11/2025 - 22:46

中国外交部周一(11月3日)表示,中国将把对包括法国、德国、西班牙在内的45个国家公民的免签入境政策延长至2026年12月31日,并自11月10日起将瑞典纳入该政策范围。

路透社援引中国外交部领事事务司发布的声明,这项延长期限的免签政策涵盖32个欧洲国家,还包括澳大利亚、新西兰、日本、韩国和部分南美及海湾地区国家。

对其中多国而言,这一政策原定于今年底到期。

近年来,中国陆续向多个国家公民提供免签入境待遇,旨在吸引更多外国游客,重振因多年严格防疫措施而受创的旅游业,并推动对外交流。

目前,美国、加拿大和英国尚未被纳入该免签计划。

根据现行规定,符合条件国家的旅客可在无需签证的情况下入境中国进行商务、旅游、探亲或过境,停留时间最长30天。

法国外贸部长福里西耶即将访华 支持法国出口拓展中国市场

4 November 2025 at 06:15
03/11/2025 - 22:39

法国负责对外贸易事务的部长代表尼古拉·福里西耶将于本周二(11月3日)起访问中国。这是他上任以来的首次出访。此行正值中美关税摩擦加剧之际,中国正把部分出口转向世界其他市场。福里西耶此行旨在“支持法国出口、促进企业更好进入中国市场”。

法新社报道,据部长办公室周一向媒体介绍,福里西耶(Nicolas Forissier)此行的主要行程之一是出席在上海举行的中国国际进口博览会。今年的法方参展阵容庞大,共有120家法国企业亮相,其中包括奢侈品巨头路威酩轩集团(LVMH)、开云集团(Kering),以及多家中小企业与中型企业。

部长办公室表示,福里西耶此次访问旨在“支持法国出口、促进企业更好进入中国市场”。目前尚未安排与中方部长级官员的正式会晤。

法国外贸事务部长代表福里西耶此次访华背景复杂。中美两大经济体之间的关税战不断升级,促使中国调整出口布局,将原本面向美国市场的部分商品转向欧洲及亚洲。中国海关数据显示,尽管外部环境不确定,但今年7月中国出口数据表现强劲,超出经济学家预期,主要得益于对欧洲和亚洲的贸易增长。

法国海关公布的2025年6月及第二季度对外贸易数据也反映出类似趋势:来自中国、东南亚及墨西哥的进口明显上升。报告指出,这一变化“引发了关于部分出口可能转向法国及欧盟市场的疑问”。

福里西耶此行还计划与部分在华经营受阻的行业代表会面,尤其是农产品与食品加工业。部长办公室指出,该行业近年来屡遭中国调查。

今年9月初,中国当局宣布对欧洲猪肉征收反倾销关税,此举发生在欧盟宣布拟对中国制造的电动汽车征收额外关税之后。这一“针锋相对”的贸易举措对法国生猪产业造成沉重打击——中国是其最大的海外市场。

事实上,早在去年,北京方面已对欧洲白兰地进口实施限制,主要影响法国干邑生产商。



特朗普:中国等国家不能拥有英伟达最先进AI芯片

4 November 2025 at 06:15
03/11/2025 - 22:35

美国总统特朗普周一(11月3日)表示,美国人工智能巨头英伟达(NVIDIA)的最先进AI芯片将仅供美国企业使用,中国及其他国家都不得拥有。不过,特朗普并未完全排除中国获得性能较低版本的可能:他称,“我们会让他们与英伟达有合作,但不包括最先进的那种。”

路透社报道,特朗普在美国CBS电视台节目《60分钟》的预录采访以及返程“空军一号”专机上对记者表示:“最先进的芯片,我们不会让任何国家得到,除了美国。”特朗普还补充说:“我们不会把Blackwell芯片卖给别人。"

这番言论显示,特朗普政府可能计划对尖端美国AI芯片实施比此前更严格的出口限制,中国以及潜在的其他国家都可能被排除在获取这些高性能半导体之外。

另外《华尔街日报》援引美方官员消息称,在10月30日于韩国庆州与中国国家主席习近平举行的会晤中,特朗普最终决定不提及英伟达高端芯片问题。此前外界普遍预计他会在峰会期间与习近平讨论芯片议题。

特朗普今年7月曾推出新的人工智能发展蓝图,旨在放宽部分环境监管、扩大AI技术对盟国出口,以巩固美国在关键技术领域对中国的领先地位。

然而,他近期的表态却显示出政策收紧的迹象。就在上周五(10月31日),英伟达宣布将向韩国供应超过26万颗Blackwell系列AI芯片,客户包括三星电子等韩国大型企业。这一举动引发外界猜测——特朗普是否会允许中国获得“缩水版”的Blackwell芯片。

特朗普在《60分钟》节目中回应称,他不会允许向中国企业出售最先进的Blackwell芯片,但并未完全排除中国获得性能较低版本的可能:“我们会让他们与英伟达有合作,但不包括最先进的那种。”

美国政界对中国可能获得低性能版英伟达芯片的说法反应强烈。众议院“中国问题特别委员会”主席、共和党议员约翰·穆勒纳(John Moolenaar)警告称,如果允许任何版本的Blackwell芯片流入中国,“这种做法无异于向伊朗提供可用于制造核武的材料”。

与此同时,英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋上周在一次活动中表示,公司目前并未申请针对中国市场的出口许可,因为“中方已明确表示暂不希望英伟达在当地展开业务”。但他也强调,中国市场的收入对于支持英伟达在美国本土的研发投入“至关重要”。

2 Men Plotted Attack in Michigan on Halloween, U.S. Says

4 November 2025 at 05:54
The two men face federal charges of planning a terrorist attack inspired by the Islamic State.

© Jeff Kowalsky/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

An F.B.I. terrorism task force outside a house in Dearborn, Mich., on Friday.

With Acquisition, Kimberly-Clark Bets That Tylenol Can Weather the Storm

The consumer products giant reached a $40 billion deal to buy Kenvue, the maker of Tylenol, despite a barrage of unproven claims from President Trump and others that use of the pain reliever during pregnancy can cause autism.

© Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

Kimberly-Clark is gambling that it can outlast the Trump administration’s Tylenol-autism warnings. Kenvue has a broader portfolio of brand-name products like Band-Aid and Neutrogena.

Donna Jean Godchaux-MacKay, Grateful Dead Singer, Dies at 78

By: Sopan Deb
4 November 2025 at 04:56
She helped shape the band’s sound in the 1970s, a decade that took the band to new heights.

© Fred Hermansky/NBC/NBCU Photo Bank

The Grateful Dead performing on “Saturday Night Live” in 1978. From left, Bob Weir, Phil Lesh, Ms. Godchaux-MacKay and Jerry Garcia.

Police investigating whether train attack suspect linked to stabbing of 14-year-old on Friday

4 November 2025 at 02:57
CCTV A blurry CCTV image of Anthony Williams wearing a hooded black coat and a blue zip sweater . he has a beard and moustache.CCTV
The BBC has obtained an image of Anthony Williams in Peterborough the evening before the alleged train attack

A police force said it was reviewing whether three incidents involving a man carrying a knife were related to a stabbing attack on a train.

Passengers said a man brandishing a knife began stabbing people on the London-bound LNER train after it passed through Peterborough at about 19:30 GMT on Saturday.

Cambridgeshire Police said it was investigating whether there was a connection between the attack and three previous incidents in Peterborough between Friday evening and Saturday morning.

Anthony Williams, 32, of no fixed abode, has been remanded into custody, charged with 10 counts of attempted murder, after multiple people were injured in the incident on the train.

Shaun Whitmore/BBC A group of transport police officers walk along the track, looking closely for clues. They wear high-vis jackets over black hoodies and black trousers., One railway worker dressed in orange walks ahead of them.Shaun Whitmore/BBC
British Transport Police is overseeing the investigation with help from Cambridgeshire Police

Mr Williams has also been charged with one count of attempted murder in connection with an attack in east London in the early hours of Saturday.

A man was left with facial injuries following the attack at about 00:45 at a station in Silvertown.

PA Media A train is parked at the station at night. People wearing various emergency kit uniforms mill around. Some all black, some green paramedics, and a few of them wear helmets.PA Media
Emergency teams attended Saturday's train stabbing in which multiple people were injured

At about 19:10 on Friday, a 14-year-old was stabbed by a man with a knife in Peterborough city centre.

Police said the victim was treated at Peterborough City Hospital for minor injuries and later discharged.

Cambridgeshire Police said: "The offender had left the scene when the call was made and despite a search of the area by officers and a police dog, the offender was not identified."

Also on Friday evening, a man was seen with a knife at a barbers' shop in the Fletton area of Peterborough.

Police said the incident took place at 19:25, but was reported to officers two hours later at 21:10, by which time the man had left the shop.

Officers were not sent, the force added.

The same barbers' shop called the police at 09:25 on Saturday to report that a man carrying a knife was at the shop.

Officers arrived at the site within 18 minutes and searched the area, but were unable to locate or identify the man.

In all three cases, a "crime was raised" and investigations launched.

Joe Giddens/PA The exterior of Ritzy barbers shop, which is mostly large floor to ceiling windows between a beige front. It looks quite smart. A dog stands outside looking at the shop.Joe Giddens/PA
A barbers' shop called police twice to report a man at the premises with a knife

Cambridgeshire Police said: "We are currently reviewing all incidents in the timeframe to understand whether there were any further potential offences.

"British Transport Police retain primacy for the overall investigation, which will include these three incidents."

Cambridgeshire Police referred itself to the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC), as it typical in these cases.

The IOPC, however, said it would not be investigating the incident as "it did not meet the criteria for a valid referral".

A composite features Jonathan Gjoshe on the left and Stephen Crean on the right.
Footballer Jonathan Gjoshe, 22, and Forest fan Stephen Crean were injured during the train attack on Saturday

Scunthorpe United footballer Jonathan Gjoshe, 22, and Nottingham Forest fan Stephen Crean were travelling on the LNER train from Doncaster to London King's Cross when they were injured during the attack at about 20:00 GMT.

Mr Gjoshe was slashed across the bicep and had been operated on, his club said.

Mr Crean has been hailed a hero after he confronted the train attacker, going face to face with him in the carriage.

He described how he "tussled" with the man, who was shouting at him as he slashed him on the head and hand.

He said he was determined to confront the attacker to give another passenger time to close the door of the buffet car, where other passengers had gathered.

Parliament TV Keir Starmer at the despatch box in the House of Commons. He is wearing a blue suit and has a poppy on his lapel. He is flanked by two other MP who are sitting on the green benches behind him. Parliament TV
The prime minister praised the "heroic" actions of members of staff onboard the train

In the House of Commons earlier, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer praised police, first responders and the "heroic" actions of the driver and the members of staff aboard the train when the "vile and horrific attack" took place.

"There's no doubt that their collective action, their brave action, saved countless lives and I know the whole country is grateful for that," he said.

Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood also paid tribute to the "breathtaking bravery" and "heroic acts of the passengers and train crew who intercepted the attacker".

She told earlier that one member of the train crew "ran towards danger" and confronted the knife-wielding attacker.

His actions stopped the attacker from advancing through the train, she said.

Andrew Johnson/Facebook Andrew Johnson is stood in the middle of the image looking towards the camera. He is stood behind a table which has poppy's on for an appeal. He is wearing a forces suit and is stood in front of flowers. Andrew Johnson/Facebook
Andrew Johnson, a LNER train driver, pictured at a Royal British Legion stall

MPs also praised the quick reaction of train driver Andrew Johnson, a former Royal Navy officer.

Mr Johnson contacted the control room to get the train diverted from the fast track to the slow track when the alarm was raised.

It meant it could stop in Huntingdon, which allowed emergency services to quickly access the scene.

Mr Johnson said: "As train drivers, we hold a lot of responsibility. We practise our emergency response and keep up to date with our knowledge of the route, so if needed, we know exactly where to stop and what to do.

"The action I took is the same as any other driver.

"I think my colleagues onboard were the real heroes and I'd like to pay tribute to their bravery."

Follow Cambridgeshire news on BBC Sounds, Facebook, Instagram and X.

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William poses for selfies as he arrives in Rio for Earthshot Prize

4 November 2025 at 03:03
PA Media Prince William and a woman taking a selfiePA Media
Prince William found time to pose with members of the public who gathered at Sugarloaf Mountain

The Prince of Wales was presented with the keys to Rio de Janeiro as he began a five-day visit to Brazil.

Prince William was on the city's Sugarloaf Mountain, with a bird's eye view of the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue, as he received the honour from the city's mayor, Eduardo Paes.

The prince had travelled to the top of the mountain by cable car, to the surprise of several groups of tourists queuing to travel up the mountain. As he came down again, he posed for selfies with several of the people who had waited to catch a glimpse of him.

He is visiting Brazil for the first time with two key environmental missions. On Wednesday he is presenting the Earthshot Prize, the annual award from the charity he set up himself.

The following day he will travel to Belem, in the Amazon rainforest, where he is scheduled to deliver a speech as part of COP30, the annual UN climate meeting where governments discuss how to limit and prepare for further climate change.

PA Media Prince William is presented with the keys to the city by the Mayor of Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo Paes, during a 'Welcome to Rio' event at Sugarloaf Mountain, in Rio de Janeiro,PA Media
The prince received the award of the keys to Rio from Mayor Eduardo Paes at a helipad platform on Sugarloaf Mountain...
PA Media The Prince of Wales (left) is presented with the keys to the city by the Mayor of Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo Pae - with Rio in the backgroundPA Media
...but it is only a wider shot of the same moment that shows the majestic background of the city those symbolic keys represent.

It is the first time that Prince William has travelled internationally for a COP summit, as his father, King Charles, has previously led the way for the royals, making several keynote speeches to world leaders over the years.

Prince William did attend, along with his father, when it was held in Glasgow 2021, two weeks after the first Earthshot Prize.

The prize annually awards a £1m grant in five different categories for projects that aim to repair the world's climate - and Prince William has committed himself to it for10 years, with Rio marking a halfway point for the venture.

This year's shortlist includes an upcycled skyscraper in Sydney, the entire island of Barbados and a Bristol based company that filters microplastics from washing machines.

When he announced the nominees, the prince spoke of the optimism and courage he was looking for.

"The people behind these projects are heroes of our time, so let us back them. Because, if we do, we can make the world cleaner, safer and full of opportunity - not only for future generations, but for the lives we want to lead now."

PA Media The Prince of Wales poses for pictures with members of the public during a Welcome to Rio event at Sugarloaf Mountain, in Rio de JaneiroPA Media
Prince William's first visit to Brazil was scheduled for five days to give him the chance to carry out other engagements before his more formal duties later in the week

After the ceremony, Mayor Paes said Prince William has been "amazed with the beauty of the city" and he joked: "So he's got the keys, he can do whatever he wants in the next 72 hours. The city belongs to Prince William. I'm still the king, but it will belong to him!"

Prince William's visit to Rio de Janeiro is the most significant royal engagement he will make this year and also mark the first time he will be seen representing the Royal Family since the crisis surrounding his uncle Andrew.

There has been speculation that Prince William was heavily involved in the King's announcement last week to sanction Andrew by removing his remaining titles and asking him to leave his home in Windsor - but those close to the situation say that was not the case.

Although William would have had a powerful, influential voice as the future monarch, the decision was ultimately the King's working with his private team of advisers and in conjunction with the government.

PA Media Cafu presenting a shirt to Prince WilliamPA Media
Cafu lined up 142 times for his national team and moved to Italy to play for Roma and AC Milan in the second half of his illustrious career

The visit to Brazil will include the two key environment-based events but will also allow him to take in some of Rio's other famous sights.

As an avid football fan and chairman of the English Football Association, it was no surprise that a pilgrimage was arranged on his first day to the Maracana Stadium, the stage of some of the football-mad nation's most famous moments.

Once there, he was greeted by the player who wore the yellow and green kit more than any other, Brazil's most capped-star Cafu, who presented him with a signed number 2 Brazil shirt.

The legendary right back, who is the only player in history to appear in three World Cup finals, was scheduled to join the prince leading training drills involving local children.

Cafu has also agreed to be one of the star presenters of the Earthshot Prize, alongside former F1 driver Sebastian Vettel, Olympic gymnast Rebeca Andrade and Brazilian environmental activist Txai Suruí.

Three climbers dead and four missing after Nepal avalanche

4 November 2025 at 00:40
Getty Images The Himalayan mountain range located in NepalGetty Images
A search and rescue operation is continuing for the rest of the group, which includes other foreign nationals and local guides
Kathryn Armstrong and
Diwakar Pyakurel & Phanindra Dahal,BBC Nepali in Kathmandu

At least three climbers, including a French national and two Nepalese people, have died after being hit by an avalanche on a Himalayan peak in north-eastern Nepal, police say.

The incident happened at 09:00 local time (03:15 GMT) on Monday near the base camp of the Yalung Ri mountain in Dolakha district.

A further four climbers - two Italians, a German and a Canadian - are feared dead but a search for them is continuing. The killed and missing were part of a group of 12 trekkers and local guides that set out over an hour before the avalanche hit, the district police chief told the BBC.

Five Nepali guides who returned to the base camp were injured but not critically.

"Three bodies have been seen and rescue teams have to find four more," local deputy superintendent of Police Gyan Kumar Mahato told the BBC.

It is not clear if the other two confirmed dead, who are both Nepali, were working with the group or were climbers themselves.

Mr Mahato said a rescue helicopter had landed on Monday in the Na Gaun area of Dolakha - a five-hour walk from the Yelung Ri base camp.

Efforts to locate those still missing have been hampered by poor weather and logistical issues, according to local media reports.

A map of Nepal showing Kathmandu and the Dolakha region
The Yalung Ri mountain is located in Nepal's Dolakha district

Separately, attempts to rescue two Italian climbers who went missing while attempting to scale the Panbari mountain in western Nepal are continuing.

Stefano Farronato and Alessandro Caputo were part of a three-man group that became stranded along with three local guides last week. The third member of the group, named in media reports as Velter Perlino, 65, has since been rescued.

Autumn is a popular season for trekkers and mountaineers in Nepal as weather conditions and visibility have tended to be better. However, the risk of severe weather and avalanches remains.

Last week, Cyclone Montha triggered heavy rain and snowfall across Nepal, stranding people in the Himalayas.

Two British and one Irish woman were among a group that had to be rescued after being trapped for several days in the western Mustang region.

Severe weather also left hundreds of hikers stranded near Mount Everest in October.

Huge tax cuts not currently realistic, Farage says

4 November 2025 at 00:45
PA Media Nigel Farage giving a speech at Banking Hall in the City of London. He is wearing a blue suit and tie with a red poppy pin badge and speaking into a microphone.PA Media

Reform UK leader Nigel Farage has rowed back on his party's previous promise to deliver tax cuts worth £90bn a year.

Ahead of last year's general election, Reform's pledges included slashing corporation tax, cutting stamp duty on home purchases and lifting the threshold when people start paying income tax.

However, Farage said "substantial tax cuts" were not currently "realistic" because of the "dire state" of the public finances.

He added that if Reform wins the next election, it would still make some "relatively modest" changes, such as lifting income tax thresholds and immediately scrapping inheritance tax for family farms and family-run businesses.

In a wide-ranging speech setting out Reform UK's vision for the economy, Farage accused both Labour and the Conservatives of failing to cut public spending and allowing the national debt to increase "in the most extraordinary way".

"We want to cut taxes, of course we do," he said.

"But we understand substantial tax cuts, given the dire state of debt and our finances, are not realistic at this current moment in time."

He added that the state of the economy was now "far worse than it was in the run-up to the 2024 general election".

Challenged during a Q&A session after his speech over how the public could trust Reform if it reversed promises it had made before the last election, Farage said: "We are being mature, we are being sensible and we are not over-promising.

"But for us not to take account of the dire state of our public finances, that, I think, would be irresponsible."

He insisted it was still his party's "aspiration" to lift the threshold when people start paying income tax to £20,000, saying this was "vital" for incentivising people to work.

But he said the party had to be "realistic about the state of the economy", suggesting that by the time of the next general election it could be "in an even worse state than any of us in this room could even predict".

Labour minister Lisa Nandy said Reform's sums "just don't add up".

She added: "You just can't trust a word Reform say. Under any kind of pressure their whole programme is unravelling."

Conservative shadow chancellor Mel Stride said Farage's speech "has left the public with far more questions than answers".

"Farage did not set out which of the £140bn of commitments he made last year he still stands by, and which he has now dropped," he said.

"After this rambling, incoherent speech, it is clear Reform's economy policy is in chaos."

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The 20 terrifying minutes endured by train attack passengers

4 November 2025 at 03:06
Getty Images A picture of the train and a forensic investigator wearing protective clothing and carrying a camera next to itGetty Images

On Saturday night a train from Doncaster bound for London was dramatically diverted after an alarm was raised on board. A man armed with a large knife, who is believed to have joined the train at Peterborough, carried out a vicious attack on multiple victims. Within 20 minutes a suspect had been arrested in Cambridgeshire, more than 70 miles from the train's intended destination of King's Cross in London.

Eleven people were treated in hospital, where one person remains in a stable but critical condition. The BBC has spoken to train passengers and stabbing victims alongside video and police statements to build a picture of how the attack and the emergency response unfolded.

'You need to run, you need to run'

The attack started just over an hour after the LNER train left Doncaster. At 19:29 it had pulled out of Peterborough station, where the suspect had apparently boarded. Just five minutes later the alarm was pulled near the middle of the train in coach J.

Amira Ostalski and a friend, both students at Nottingham University, had got on the train at the previous stop of Grantham and were travelling to London to "have some fun".

Amira was seated watching a film when she saw a man in a white shirt leap out of his seat about five rows in front of her followed by screams of "knife, knife". Amira then spotted a man holding a large kitchen knife and fled towards the rear of the train with her friend.

'He ran right towards us... we decided to hide in a taxi', says eyewitness

In the next carriage, coach H, YouTuber Olly Foster heard shouts of "run, run, there's a guy literally stabbing everyone", and initially thought it was a Halloween prank. But as passengers began pushing through the carriage Olly could see "blood all over the chair" he had leaned on, covering his hand in blood.

Olly then saw an older man, thought to be an LNER staff member, who "blocked" the attacker from stabbing a younger girl, leaving him with a gash on his head and neck.

A graphic of coach J showing where the first person was attacked and the direction people ran towards at the rear of the train. It also notes the alarm was pulled in the carriage.

Nottingham Forest fan Joe, 24, was not meant to be on the train. He had watched the team's football match against Manchester United earlier and missed a connecting train in Grantham.

Joe was texting his friends about his plans for the night when people came rushing through the carriage. "You need to run, you need to run," someone told Joe. He started running but when he turned to look behind him saw "a tall black male" holding "a bloodied knife".

Matt Kingston took his headphones out as he saw a group of people heading his way in coach H and also began running down the train. Another Nottingham Forest fan Alistair Day, 58, was next to the train's cafe bar in coach G, and saw people fleeing down the train with blood on their clothes.

Sheltering inside the cafe

Graphic of carriage G, showing where the cafe that passengers used to lock themselves in is located. It also shows the direction other people used to run towards the back of the train and notes the attacker walked up and down the carriage near the cafe bar.

The train's cafe bar transformed into an impromptu hiding space for those fleeing the attacker. Alistair said he saw around a dozen people inside this enclosed buffet counter in coach G and they were "trying to close up the shutters" to protect themselves from the assailant. Matt had managed to get inside the booth with the others.

Alistair saw the man near the door waving a knife and trying to open the shutters, which by then had been locked. A video he provided to the BBC from inside the cafe bar shows multiple passengers inside, with at least one on the phone to emergency services. Alistair and another witness, Tom McLaughlan, told the BBC they saw a Nottingham Forest fan move to confront the attacker. "He wasn't the biggest guy. We tried to stop him," Alistair said.

It appears they were referring to Stephen Crean who later told the BBC the man pulled out a large knife when he confronted him outside the cafe bar. "He's gone for me and there was a tussle in the arms and that's where my hand, the fingers are really bad, four cuts through them, sliced. And then he raised it and must have caught me when I was ducking and diving and caught me on the head."

PA Media Stephen Crean with a bandaged handPA Media
Stephen Crean sustained injuries to his head and hand

Stephen said he had been trying to give another passenger time to close the door to the cafe bar. "That door still wasn't shut behind me, because I could still see him struggling to close it. So until I knew it was I wasn't moving away from it."

Matt said the attacker then walked past the locked door while waving the knife around. "He then returned back up the train and passed us again." At that point a young man told Matt he'd been stabbed in the chest "so I helped with putting pressure on the wound and helped hold him up".

Another victim of the train attack was Scunthorpe United footballer Jonathan Gjoshe, who was slashed across the bicep and later needed an operation.

Alarm raised and train diverted

As soon as the alarm was raised the train driver, Andrew Johnson, a Royal Navy veteran, sprang into action and contacted the control centre. The decision was made to divert the train, which was travelling at 125mph (201km/h), to a slow track, which allowed it stop at Huntingdon Station just minutes after the emergency services were first called.

The East of England Ambulance Service received the first emergency call at 19:38. A minute later, Cambridgeshire police received a report about multiple stabbings on a train. Together, they mobilised a response team outside Huntingdon Station, just under 300m away from the police force's headquarters. At 19:41 the train arrived at the station, a minute before British Transport Police were also called to the incident.

Escape at Huntingdon Station

Watch: Police rush to scene of Cambridgeshire train attack

CCTV footage captured by a business in its car park shows passengers running up platform two towards the main station building. A dramatic TikTok video, filmed from a bridge on Brampton Road overlooking the rail tracks and station, shows police officers running towards the train along the same platform.

Tom saw two men who appeared to have been stabbed "covered in blood" as he fled the train. Alistair said he saw a man who had been in the cafe bar with him being carried towards an ambulance by paramedics. "I just want to know he's okay," he said.

Emergency services took 10 people to hospital where a further victim was treated. Six patients have since been discharged.

The LNER staff member who remains in a critical but stable condition "undoubtedly saved people's lives" by trying to stop the attacker, British Transport Police said.

Forced to flee again

CCTV footage shows a man climbing a fence at the station at 19:43 to an adjacent car park while holding a knife.

Amira, who had been hiding at the back of coach G armed with a metal tray to fight off the attacker if necessary, had run to the car park with her friend for safety when they got off the train.

But they saw the man walk in their direction. Fearing for their lives, they hid in a taxi. An image captured by Amira's friend through its windscreen shows the man being detained by six police officers near several bins in the car park, around 50m (160ft) from the fence.

Video filmed from a separate taxi nearby shows the officers armed with guns, Tasers and accompanied by a dog detaining a man on the ground. Clicks from the Taser are audible in the footage.

By 19:50 police had two men in custody, 32-year-old Anthony Williams, and a 35-year-old man who was released a day later after police established he was not involved. On Monday morning Williams appeared in court charged with 10 counts of attempted murder over the train attack.

Additional reporting by Adam Durbin.

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Guinea's coup leader enters presidential race

4 November 2025 at 02:50
AFP via Getty Images President of the Republic of Guinea Mamady Doumbouya in a white shirt and blue suitAFP via Getty Images
Junta leader Mamady Doumbouya was widely expected to throw hit hat into the ring

The military commander who has ruled Guinea since a coup four years ago has entered the presidential race, breaking an earlier promise to hand power to a civilian government.

Col Mamadi Doumbouya submitted his candidacy at the Supreme Court on Monday, flanked by soldiers and wearing black sunglasses. He did not make any public comment.

Two of Guinea's biggest opposition parties - RPG Arc en Ciel and UFDG - have been excluded from December's contest.

This has raised concerns about the election's credibility.

Guineans had reacted with shock last month when it was announced that presidential candidates would need to pay a deposit of 875m Guinean francs ($100,000; £75,000) to contest the election.

While the previous deposit was almost as high - 800m francs - some analysts had hoped it would be reduced to encourage more people to stand in these historic elections.

‎Four years ago, Col Doumbouya had pledged to hand power back to civilians, saying "Neither I nor any member of this transition will be a candidate for anything... As soldiers, we value our word very much." ‎

The election is being held under a new constitution that allowed Col Doumbouya to run for the presidency.

Under his rule, the Guinean authorities have been cracking down on peaceful dissent, including attempts to mobilise people towards a return to democratic rule.

The junta has been criticised for suspending media outlets, restricting internet access and brutally suppressing demonstrations.

Yet Col Doumbouya justified deposing then-83-year-old President Alpha Condé on similar charges - including rampant corruption, disregard for human rights and economic mismanagement.

Prior to seizing power in the 2021 coup, Col Doumbouya was a middle-ranking soldier. His 15-year military career included missions in Afghanistan, Ivory Coast, Djibouti, Central African Republic and close protection in Israel, Cyprus, the UK and Guinea.

Aged 40, he is currently the youngest African head of state.

December's election will take place in the absence of several prominent figures - such as ex-President Alpha Condé who was kicked out of power in 2021, and former Prime Ministers Cellou Dalein Diallo and Sidya Touré - all of whom are currently living abroad.

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