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Today — 11 December 2025News

中国再次敦促公民近期避免前往日本

11 December 2025 at 19:17
德闻
2025-12-11T10:32:52.532Z
日本成田机场过去一个月里接待的中国游客减少

(德国之声中文网)中国外交部12月11日再次提醒中国公民近期避免前往日本。在当天的记者会上,日本电视台记者提问,中国外交部发布提醒敦促中国公民暂勿前往日本,原因是发生了地震,请问这是否是针对日本首相发表涉台言论而采取的反制措施之一?

外交部发言人郭嘉昆回答道,日本近期连续发生多起地震,已造成多人受伤,日本多地已观测到海啸,超10万人接到避难指示。日本有关部门公告称,后续会有更大地震。

上月中旬,中国外交部以日本社会治安以及“日本领导人公然发表涉台露骨挑衅言论”为由,“郑重提醒”中国公民近期避免前往日本。

上周日(12月7日),日本指责中国在冲绳附近对日本战机进行雷达照射,进一步加剧了几周来不断升级的双边紧张局势。日本首相高市早苗就雷达事件表示,这“极其令人遗憾”,“我们将冷静而坚决地应对”。美国国务院发言人周二(12月9日)晚间就雷达事件回应称:“中国的行为不利于地区和平与稳定。”

DW中文有Instagram!欢迎搜寻dw.chinese,看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。

© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

中欧重启电动车价格谈判 北京促欧盟勿与企业单独磋商

11 December 2025 at 18:19

中国商务部披露,中国与欧盟已重启涉及中国制造电动车价格的磋商,并敦促欧盟不要与制造商单独接触。

中国商务部新闻发言人何亚东星期四(12月11日)在新闻发布会上说,中欧双方本周举行了贸易救济对话,并将在下周继续磋商。

他提到,中国机电商会受不同类型中国企业的委托,提出了代表行业整体立场的解决方案。中欧双方就此进行了多轮磋商,取得了一定成果。

何亚东指出,如果欧方在与中方磋商的同时,又与个别企业单独磋商,不利于维护双方互信,也不利于整体推进效率。他希望欧方切实落实中欧领导人会晤的重要共识,严格遵守非歧视原则,在前期努力的基础上,通过对话磋商,尽早妥善解决摩擦,为中欧产业发展营造开放稳定的市场环境。

自去年10月起,欧盟对中国出口的电动汽车征收惩罚性反补贴关税,最高税率达45.3%。此后,中欧尝试达成价格承诺协议,即协商一个双方都可接受的出口价以换取欧盟免征关税。

涉案金额高达9.7亿人民币 中国一红通人员被遣返回国

11 December 2025 at 18:01

中国一名涉嫌职务犯罪的重点红通人员被遣返回国,涉案金额高达9.7亿元人民币(1.7亿新元)。

据中国驻菲律宾大使馆微信公众号消息,中国与菲律宾两国近日在国际刑警组织框架下开展执法合作,成功拦截并遣返涉职务犯罪的郝姓重要红通人员。

中国驻菲律宾大使馆说,这是中菲执法合作取得的又一积极进展。

中国官方要求清理消费领域不合理限制

11 December 2025 at 17:57

在中国面临内需和消费不足挑战之际,中共中央经济工作会议呼吁清理消费领域的不合理限制,以释放服务消费潜力。

据新华社报道,中共中央经济工作会议星期三(12月10日)至星期四(11日)在北京举行。中共总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席习近平出席会议并发表讲话。中共政治局常委李强、赵乐际、王沪宁、蔡奇、丁薛祥、李希出席会议。

会议指出,中国经济发展中老问题、新挑战仍然不少,外部环境变化影响加深,国内供强需弱矛盾突出,重点领域风险隐患较多,并称这些大多是发展中、转型中的问题,经过努力是可以解决的,“我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变”。

会议说,做好明年经济工作,要更好统筹国内经济工作和国际经贸斗争,更好统筹发展和安全,实施更加积极有为的宏观政策,增强政策前瞻性针对性协同性,持续扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量,因地制宜发展新质生产力,纵深推进全国统一大市场建设,持续防范化解重点领域风险,着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市场、稳预期,推动经济实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长,保持社会和谐稳定,实现“十五五”良好开局。

会议指出,明年经济工作在政策取向上,要坚持稳中求进、提质增效,发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应,加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度,提升宏观经济治理效能。要继续实施更加积极的财政政策。保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量,加强财政科学管理,优化财政支出结构,规范税收优惠、财政补贴政策。重视解决地方财政困难,兜牢基层“三保”底线。严肃财经纪律,坚持党政机关过紧日子。要继续实施适度宽松的货币政策。把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量,灵活高效运用降准降息等多种政策工具,保持流动性充裕,畅通货币政策传导机制,引导金融机构加力支持扩大内需、科技创新、中小微企业等重点领域。保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上的基本稳定。要增强宏观政策取向一致性和有效性。将各类经济政策和非经济政策、存量政策和增量政策纳入宏观政策取向一致性评估。健全预期管理机制,提振社会信心。

会议确定,明年经济工作抓好以下重点任务。

一是坚持内需主导,建设强大国内市场。深入实施提振消费专项行动,制定实施城乡居民增收计划。扩大优质商品和服务供给。优化“两新”政策实施。清理消费领域不合理限制措施,释放服务消费潜力。推动投资止跌回稳,适当增加中央预算内投资规模,优化实施“两重”项目,优化地方政府专项债券用途管理,继续发挥新型政策性金融工具作用,有效激发民间投资活力。高质量推进城市更新。

二是坚持创新驱动,加紧培育壮大新动能。制定一体推进教育科技人才发展方案。建设北京(京津冀)、上海(长三角)、粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心。强化企业创新主体地位,完善新兴领域知识产权保护制度。制定服务业扩能提质行动方案。实施新一轮重点产业链高质量发展行动。深化拓展“人工智能+”,完善人工智能治理。创新科技金融服务。

三是坚持改革攻坚,增强高质量发展动力活力。制定全国统一大市场建设条例,深入整治“内卷式”竞争。制定和实施进一步深化国资国企改革方案,完善民营经济促进法配套法规政策。加紧清理拖欠企业账款。推动平台企业和平台内经营者、劳动者共赢发展。拓展要素市场化改革试点。健全地方税体系。深入推进中小金融机构减量提质,持续深化资本市场投融资综合改革。

四是坚持对外开放,推动多领域合作共赢。稳步推进制度型开放,有序扩大服务领域自主开放,优化自由贸易试验区布局范围,扎实推进海南自由贸易港建设。推进贸易投资一体化、内外贸一体化发展。鼓励支持服务出口,积极发展数字贸易、绿色贸易。深化外商投资促进体制机制改革。完善海外综合服务体系。推动共建“一带一路”高质量发展。推动商签更多区域和双边贸易投资协定。

五是坚持协调发展,促进城乡融合和区域联动。统筹推进以县城为重要载体的城镇化建设和乡村全面振兴,推动县域经济高质量发展。严守耕地红线,毫不放松抓好粮食生产,促进粮食等重要农产品价格保持在合理水平。持续巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果,把常态化帮扶纳入乡村振兴战略统筹实施,守牢不发生规模性返贫致贫底线。支持经济大省挑大梁。加强重点城市群协调联动,深化跨行政区合作。加强主要海湾整体规划,推动海洋经济高质量发展。

六是坚持“双碳”引领,推动全面绿色转型。深入推进重点行业节能降碳改造。制定能源强国建设规划纲要,加快新型能源体系建设,扩大绿电应用。加强全国碳排放权交易市场建设。实施固体废物综合治理行动,深入打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战,强化新污染物治理。扎实推进“三北”工程攻坚战,实施自然保护地整合优化。加强气象监测预报预警体系建设,加紧补齐北方地区防洪排涝抗灾基础设施短板,提高应对极端天气能力。

七是坚持民生为大,努力为人民群众多办实事。实施稳岗扩容提质行动,稳定高校毕业生、农民工等重点群体就业,鼓励支持灵活就业人员、新就业形态人员参加职工保险。推进教育资源布局结构调整,增加普通高中学位供给和优质高校本科招生。优化药品集中采购,深化医保支付方式改革。实施康复护理扩容提升工程,推行长期护理保险制度,加强对困难群体的关爱帮扶。倡导积极婚育观,努力稳定新出生人口规模。扎实做好安全生产、防灾减灾救灾、食品药品安全等工作。

八是坚持守牢底线,积极稳妥化解重点领域风险。着力稳定房地产市场,因城施策控增量、去库存、优供给,鼓励收购存量商品房重点用于保障性住房等。深化住房公积金制度改革,有序推动“好房子”建设。加快构建房地产发展新模式。积极有序化解地方政府债务风险,督促各地主动化债,不得违规新增隐性债务。优化债务重组和置换办法,多措并举化解地方政府融资平台经营性债务风险。

会议指出,要自觉把思想和行动统一到党中央对形势的科学判断上来,把握我国发展大势,坚定对未来发展的信心。要全面贯彻明年经济工作的总体要求和政策取向,坚持积极务实的目标导向,着力解决存在的困难问题,在质的有效提升上取得更大突破,增强居民和企业的获得感;增强改革与政策的协同效应,推动经济运行和市场预期持续向好。要在大局中把握明年经济工作的关键着力点,围绕做强国内大循环,拓展内需增长新空间;围绕发展新质生产力,推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合;围绕激发高质量发展的动力活力,坚定不移深化改革扩大开放;围绕不断增进民生福祉,加大保障和改善民生力度;围绕守牢安全底线,稳妥做好重点领域风险化解。

会议强调,要加强党对经济工作的全面领导,形成统一意志和强大合力。要坚持党中央集中统一领导,各地区各部门结合实际、因地制宜,全面落实党中央关于明年经济工作的思路、任务、政策。要树立和践行正确政绩观,坚持为人民出政绩、以实干出政绩,自觉按规律办事,完善差异化考核评价体系。要按照党的二十届四中全会《建议》编制国家和地方“十五五”规划及专项规划,推动高质量、可持续的发展。要营造良好的政治环境、人才环境、营商环境、舆论环境,加强政策宣传解读,充分激发社会正能量。

会议要求,要做好岁末年初重要民生商品保供工作,关心困难群众生产生活,坚决防范遏制重特大事故发生。

会议号召,全党全社会要更加紧密团结在以习近平同志为核心的党中央周围,万众一心、砥砺前行,奋力实现明年经济社会发展目标任务,确保“十五五”开好局、起好步。

Trump Doesn’t Want to Talk About Affordability. Democrats Say That’s a Gift.

11 December 2025 at 18:02
The president continues to brush off an issue that he said he would solve in his first months in office. Some Democrats say he is making the same mistake as his predecessor.

© Doug Mills/The New York Times

President Trump speaking in Mount Pocono, Pa., on Tuesday. The White House rejected the idea that Democrats were winning on the affordability message.

Always on My Mind: Trump’s Enduring Focus on Joe Biden

11 December 2025 at 08:26
After nearly 11 months in office, the president’s tendency to talk about his predecessor is more pronounced than ever.

© Kenny Holston/The New York Times

President-elect Donald J. Trump and President Biden at Mr. Trump’s inauguration in January. Mr. Trump’s allies dispute the idea that he is obsessed with his predecessor.

Fed Divisions Underscore Challenge for Trump’s Next Chair

11 December 2025 at 18:02
President Trump wants substantially lower borrowing costs, but officials at the central bank appear ready to resist delivering further cuts if the economic backdrop does not warrant it.

© Caroline Gutman for The New York Times

The Federal Reserve is facing a time of little consensus, with policymakers at odds over whether to continue cutting interest rates.

New York’s Environmental Agenda Stalls Under Kathy Hochul

11 December 2025 at 16:00
Faced with an affordability crisis and rising energy demands, Gov. Kathy Hochul has slowed progress on New York’s efforts to fight climate change.

© Cindy Schultz for The New York Times

Gov. Kathy Hochul of New York has embraced a pragmatic approach to high energy demand that some critics say has come at the cost of the state’s place at the forefront of the fight against climate change.

Syria, Rebuilding its Military, Relies on Loyalists and Religious Teaching

11 December 2025 at 18:48
Critics say Syria’s fledgling government is hobbling military preparedness as it redoes the country’s forces from scratch.

© David Guttenfelder/The New York Times

Syrian security officers at their graduation ceremony in Damascus in February.

One of the Last Times Square Dive Bars Faces Eviction

11 December 2025 at 10:16
New York is a city of hustlers, of odds makers and shot takers. For 54 years, Jimmy’s Corner has been their bar.

© Natalie Keyssar for The New York Times

Memorabilia lines the walls of Jimmy’s Corner, a bar that’s been in Times Square for 54 years.

With Republicans Divided, Indiana Senate Set to Vote on Redistricting

11 December 2025 at 18:02
President Trump wants a new congressional map in Indiana that would boost Republicans, but he has struggled to win over some state lawmakers in his party.

© Obed Lamy/Associated Press

Protesters gathered in Indianapolis as lawmakers met this week.

Will the N.Y.P.D. Push Its Therapy Dogs Into Early Retirement?

11 December 2025 at 16:00
The dogs are part of a mental wellness program that began after a rash of officer suicides. The dog unit’s fate is unclear as Commissioner Jessica Tisch shifts more officers to patrol duty.

© James Estrin/The New York Times

Detective Theresa Mahon, left, and Sgt. Karolina Ostrowska-Tuznik with Glory (rear), Jenny (left) and Emma in Manhattan in October. Detective Mahon is Glory’s handler.

DSCC struggles to reign in messy Democratic primaries

11 December 2025 at 19:04

No matter what the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee is doing in crowded primaries, one thing is certain: It's angering other Democrats.

The organization did little to stop the brewing primary in Texas, a potentially expensive feud for a prized but elusive seat punctuated by Jasmine Crockett’s entrance and Colin Allred’s departure this week. And in Iowa, Democrats involved in another crowded primary said the committee is warning consultants to not work with the non-DSCC preferred candidate.

The campaign arm’s divergent strategies in Texas and Iowa illustrate its ongoing challenges with controlling the party’s messy primaries — triggering backlash from some Democrats who are furious over its light touch in Texas and heavy-handedness elsewhere. Nearly a dozen Democratic strategists, many of whom were granted anonymity to give candid assessments, described the committee’s unenviable, yet weakened, position, as Democratic base voters remain frustrated with the party’s national leadership.

“They have a ton of tools they could’ve used and they didn’t use them” in Texas, said one person who has been involved in the Texas Senate race. “They don’t have the political power they once had … but it’s evident how weak they are institutionally.”

Democrats need to net four seats to retake the Senate next fall, and intraparty feuds — like those unfolding in Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Iowa and Texas — could hinder that goal.

In Maine, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, who is closely aligned with the DSCC, heavily recruited Gov. Janet Mills over oysterman Graham Platner, who has racked up a strong small-dollar following despite various controversies. In Michigan, Rep. Haley Stevens was invited to meet donors at a DSCC event in Napa this fall; her two primary opponents were not.

“When the DSCC intervenes, that’s the wrong person putting their thumb on the scale,” said Mary Jo Riesberg, Iowa’s Lee County Democrats chair, who hasn’t yet endorsed in the primary. “It really rubs Iowans the wrong way. We’ve had it happen here before … but it’s Iowans’ business.”

The DSCC has a long history of meddling in primaries on behalf of its preferred candidate — a strategy deployed by both parties and affiliated campaign committees. But wading into primaries has become more complicated in recent years, as the organization no longer exclusively controls access to the cash necessary to build out statewide campaigns. Instead, candidates “can build their own profile” and deliver it “to a national audience, which means dollars and attention, so you don’t have to go through the DSCC anymore,” said a second person involved in the Texas Senate race.

“It’s the rise of grassroots dollars,” the person said, “so the DSCC is weaker.”

Challenges to Democrats’ midterm strategy are also coming from inside its own caucus.

Nine senators, coordinating primarily through a texting chain and calling themselves “Fight Club,” are focused on the primaries for open seats in Minnesota, Michigan and Maine — often backing those who are not seen as Washington’s preferred candidates, according to two people directly familiar with the group’s thinking. The New York Times first reported on the group’s efforts.

“Wading into any primary is challenging in this environment [because] both party’s primary voters live in an anti-establishment world,” said Morgan Jackson, a top adviser to former North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper, who cleared his own primary field after he jumped into the Senate race in July. “I think what you’ve seen from the DSCC, from the [Democratic Governors Association], is a desire to put forward nominees who can win the general election, and that’s where they’re always grounded.”

But what kind of Democrat is best poised to win a general election — especially in battleground or red-leaning territory — is still very much up for debate inside the party, leading to more heartburn over how the DSCC should operate. It’s also part of what’s fueling the rush of candidates joining primaries for Senate and House races across the country. And after sweeping victories in November, when Senate Democrats are casting their eye deep into the Senate map, there’s even more interest in running for office.

So far, the DSCC has not endorsed in any of these states. In a statement, DSCC spokeswoman Maeve Coyle said: “The DSCC has one goal: to win a Democratic Senate majority. We’ve created a path to do that this cycle by recruiting formidable candidates and expanding the map, building strong general election infrastructure, and disqualifying Republican opponents — those are the strategies that led Senate Democrats to overperform in the last four election cycles, and it’s how we will flip the majority in 2026.”

In addition to North Carolina, Senate Democrats managed to avoid a messy battle in Ohio, where former Sen. Sherrod Brown — like Cooper — is running virtually unopposed for his respective nomination. Both states are key to the party’s comeback plan.

It’s also not the first time the DSCC deployed these tactics. In 2019, Senate candidates in Colorado and Maine complained that the DSCC prevented consultants and vendors from working with them after being warned that they’d be blacklisted by the committee, which had backed opposing candidates. In 2016, it spent $1 million to boost Katie McGinty in her Pennsylvania Senate primary over then-Mayor of Braddock John Fetterman. McGinty won her primary, but lost to Sen. Pat Toomey (R-Penn.).

Now it’s warning consultants against working with Iowa state Sen. Zach Wahls and Nathan Sage, the executive director of the Knoxville Chamber of Commerce, two people involved with the Iowa race said. The DSCC hasn’t weighed in on the race formally, but several Iowa Democrats said state Rep. Josh Turek, a Paralympian and two-time gold medalist, is the committee’s preferred candidate.

“There is a very strong frustration among the Democratic base with party and establishment leadership that you didn’t see in 2018 or 2020 at this level,” said a Democratic strategist working with Wahls’ campaign in Iowa. “There is a resistance to the Democratic establishment, not just the establishment now.”

Other Democrats, however, defended the committee's moves. “These sound like complaints from people who have hurt feelings they didn’t get contracts and not people who actually care about winning races,” said a Democratic strategist working on multiple senate races.

Heading into 2026, the DSCC faces more primaries than usual. In Texas, Crockett, a Democratic firebrand who frequently clashes with Trump, will face off against state Rep. James Talarico, who has built a national profile by lacing his criticisms of Trump with Bible verses and appearing on Joe Rogan’s podcast. Democrats expect the fight to be expensive, as Crockett and Talarico, both known to go viral online, are prolific fundraisers.

Crockett’s entrance into the race — including a launch video featuring Trump calling her a “low IQ person” — prompted eyerolls among moderate Democrats. Trump has won Texas by double digits three times and Crockett “has cultivated a reputation as a hyper-partisan figure,” said Simon Bazelon, an adviser to the center-left Welcome PAC organization.” Bazelon added she’ll have “a very tough hill to climb while trying to win statewide.”

Of her critics, Crockett said this week, “I just want to be clear for all the haters in the back. Listen up real loud. We gonna get this thing done.”

The “Fight Club” senators — and the candidates they’re endorsing so far — tend to be more progressive, but they put a premium on backing “real fighters who are throwing out the old playbook,” one of the two people familiar with their thinking said. It’s a style over status quo argument that’s led Democratic elected officials to more openly criticize their caucus’ leadership.

In Minnesota, seven of those eight senators, including Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) and Chris Murphy (D-Conn.), endorsed Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan over Rep. Angie Craig (D-Minn.) in the open seat to replace retiring Sen. Tina Smith. The primary in a blue-leaning state has pretty much flown under the radar in recent months, but it’s on track to become expensive and contentious.

“[The senators] all really liked [Flanagan], they want her to be the nominee and they were pissed that the DSCC was putting its hand on the scale,” said one person familiar with the situation.

Craig, for her part, has also picked up backing from several senators, including Ruben Gallego (D-Ariz.), Andy Kim (D-N.J.), Jacky Rosen (D-Nev.) and Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.). And she’s raised $2.2 million for her campaign, according to October Federal Elections Commission filings — more than double the nearly $1 million Flanagan raised.

“I don’t know who the DSCC prefers, but there is definitely a clear difference in this race,” Craig said in a statement. “I’ve won tough elections against Republicans, show up and do my job every day, and voted twice to impeach Donald Trump. There’s another Democrat in the race who has never had to run a competitive race by herself on a ballot and regularly skips the work she’s supposed to be doing now back home in Minnesota — and now wants a promotion.”

Adam Wren contributed reporting. 

© Francis Chung/POLITICO

Johnson bullish on Indiana’s upcoming nailbiter of a redistricting vote

House Speaker Mike Johnson predicted Indiana Senate Republicans would “do the right thing” Thursday when they convene to render a final decision on a state House-passed map that President Donald Trump demanded to give their party two pickup opportunities in Congress.

It would be an improvement over their 7-2 seat advantage in the state’s current congressional map, and is being decided as part of a national redistricting arms race that Trump kicked off to influence next year’s midterms.

Johnson also acknowledged for the first time making individual phone calls to Indiana senators in recent days. The strategy, first reported by POLITICO, came on the heels of his larger post-Thanksgiving call with state House Republicans.

“Well, because they're in the final stages of that process,” Johnson told POLITICO Wednesday night, explaining why he made the calls. “And I was told that there was some Indiana state senators who would like to talk to me and ask questions about the national perspective on it. And I shared that with them and told them I was encouraging them. I want everybody to make the decision that, you know, comports with their conscience, that they feel good about.”

The calls have represented a marked increase in Johnson’s involvement in the redistricting wars, which early on he sidestepped by saying states should decide whether to redraw the lines. But now he is racing to keep up with his counterpart, Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, who has been closely involved in the process to redistrict states across the map.

It’s also a marked difference from the White House, which has threatened and intimidated reluctant Republicans ahead of Indiana’s nail-biter vote.

The vote Thursday in the Republican-controlled Senate is expected by both sides to be a close one, and it remains unclear how many of the chamber’s 40 GOP senators have shifted since they stalemated at 19-19 last month on a determination that was a proxy for the gerrymandering fight. The map needs 26 votes to pass, and assuming all 10 Democrats oppose it, Lt. Gov. Micah Beckwith, long a proponent of mid-decade redistricting, can break a 25-25 tie.

“I had some great conversations there,” Johnson said of the calls. “They have some, some great patriots serving the people in the state of Indiana. And I enjoyed that. I met and talked with a lot of the House members when they were in their phase of that. So I believe they'll do the right thing.”

In November, Johnson also addressed a growing list of elected Indiana Republicans who have faced swattings — false reports of danger that bring an aggressive law enforcement response designed to intimidate the target — and pipe bomb threats.

“I don't think you can put the blame on the president for any of that,” Johnson said of Trump, who has publicly blasted the state’s GOP holdouts and not made efforts to tamp down the threats.

State senators have described Johnson as taking a lighter touch with Hoosier Republicans.

© J. Scott Applewhite/AP

欧洲电动车产业游说欧委会:每拖延一步都会扩大与中国的差距

11 December 2025 at 18:47
德才
2025-12-11T09:38:09.629Z
2035年实现新车零排放?大车商说这个目标难以实现

(德国之声中文网)欧洲电动车产业领袖周三(12月10日)敦促欧盟委员会,坚持2035年新车零排放目标,并警告任何退让都将削弱投资并扩大欧盟与中国的差距。

在致欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩的公开信中,倡议组织E-Mobility Europe与ChargeUp Europe在包括瑞典汽车制造商极星(Polestar) 与沃尔沃汽车等近200名签署者的支持下,呼吁保持这些目标。信中对欧盟近期试图淡化相关目标的举措深感忧虑。

这些团体表示,重新开放插电式混合动力车与二氧化碳中和燃料等过渡性技术,将制造不确定性并推迟电动车转型,尤其当中国电动车制造商正加速领先并降低成本之际。

信中强调:“欧洲每拖延一步,都会扩大与中国的差距。”

欧委会将于12月16日公布汽车政策方案,该方案可能会在二氧化碳目标上提供更多弹性,并放宽自2035年起实施的新燃油车销售实质禁令,而这正是德国汽车制造商与欧洲汽车制造商协会所推动的方向

数月前,欧洲最大的汽车制造商与欧委会主席冯德莱恩举行会谈,要求在美国关税以及中国电动车优势的两面夹击的背景下,修改2035年前停止销售燃油车的计划。

目前,欧盟汽车政策方案面临激烈的游说压力,在本月中政策宣布前夕,来自业界与环保团体的信函涌入布鲁塞尔。

DW中文有Instagram!欢迎搜寻dw.chinese,看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。

© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

韩国电子入境将台列为中国台湾十个月仍不改 台湾外交部:全面检视台韩关系、贸易逆差 - RFI - 法国国际广播电台

11 December 2025 at 18:45
11/12/2025 - 09:42

韩国电子入境申报自今年二月一直将台湾列为「中国(台湾)」,台湾外交部要求韩方更正但至今仍未有回应。外交部表示将全面检视与韩方的关系,评估如何进一步推动更具对等平衡的台韩关系。

韩国在电子入境申报系统自今年二月上线后,一直将台湾列为「中国(台湾)」CHINA (TAIWAN),与台湾现况与民意严重不符,且已引发长达数月的不满与抗议。

台湾外交部已数次向韩方表达关切、要求更正,但目前仍不为所动。外交部9日记者会表示,台韩在经贸、文化、观光及人员往来均密切,台湾珍视台韩数十年的情谊。不过,除了近期公开对韩国电子入境卡不当称呼表达严正关切,要求应以最快速度改正外。台韩间在贸易上存在巨额逆差的事实,这些都显示两国关系仍有不对等之处。

外交部更指出,正全面检视双边整体关系,同时将以双边既有紧密交流基础为出发点,评估如何进一步推动更具对等平衡的台韩关系。

但隔日,外交部次长则澄清,针对「全面检视与韩方的关系」说法,外交部只是强调,目前的双边关系仍非常重要、紧密,希望韩方能够珍视。而非眼下就要借助特别的手段,处理当前台韩关系。

台湾总统赖清德在10日受访时表示,台湾南韩的民间交流非常密切,经贸往来也非常的多,台湾希望双方可以维持友好的关系,促进两国各方面的合作,因此希望韩国也可以尊重台湾人民的意志,让两国都可以携手前进,稳定区域的和平。

目前韩国政府尚未发表具体回应。根据朝鲜日报,汉阳大学国际与区域研究所教授姜俊英表示,此事或许也反映出台湾试图探测韩国的立场,特别是在近期因台湾有事言论引发的中日冲突之际。韩国与台湾同属自由民主阵营,在关键供应链上存在共同利益。必须竭力避免采取报复性措施,否则恐将助长中国之势。

台湾专家也表示,台韩在半导体产业链存在「产业内贸易」,关系密切,不论货品或服务贸易的抵制,台湾能做到的可能性极低,双方相互依存,任何制裁行动都将伤害自身。

England's busiest A&E hit by flu wave - hundreds of patients are arriving a day

11 December 2025 at 08:01
BBC Paige who is 19 is lying on a hospital bed resting her head on a pillow. She looks ill. She has dark hair and is wearing a T-shirt.
BBC
Paige, who has type 1 diabetes, came into hospital with flu and dangerously high sugar levels

At England's busiest emergency unit, all the beds are full by midday.

As one patient leaves his room at Leicester Royal Infirmary's acute unit, cleaning staff are waiting outside.

He is barely out of the room before the bed is stripped and bleach is sprayed. The next patient is already waiting to come in.

Over two days the BBC was given access to the hospital to witness first-hand how it is coping with an early surge of winter bug cases.

Flu season has hit a month earlier than normal this year, with experts warning there appears to be a more severe strain of the virus - mutated H3N2 - circulating.

Hospitals around the country, like this one in Leicester, are doing all they can to avoid becoming completely overwhelmed.

But staff at the Royal Infirmary say increasing numbers of people coming to hospital with the flu and other winter bugs - together with existing pressures - are hitting the hospital hard.

They already worry about how they will cope this winter.

Patients in every cubical

When 19-year-old Paige arrives at the hospital by ambulance, she's put on a trolley while a resus bed is cleared. She's got the flu but also has type 1 diabetes and has dangerously high sugar levels. She is curled in a ball, pale and shaking.

"There are patients in every cubical," Consultant Saad Jawaid says, as Paige is wheeled in. "Another ambulance has just rocked up."

We watch as he works with colleagues in the resus unit to find desperately needed bed spaces.

"When beds are full we have to move people - sometimes that means those who can sit are moved out of beds and into chairs," he says.

Consultant Saad Jawaid on the right is wearing blue hospital scrubs. He is speaking to female members of the clinical team, also in uniform, who are holding documents. They are in the emergency unit the the Royal Leicester Infirmary.
Consultant Saad Jawaid works with colleagues to try to free up beds

Paige is given insulin and fluids to try to stabilise her sugar levels. The doctors hope her diabetes will be controlled soon. Getting better from the flu will take longer.

The following day, Paige is in a side room on the acute assessment unit.

"I do struggle a lot in winter," she says. "I was maybe in here two or three weeks ago. Infections and stuff just seem to hit harder than usual."

The number of flu patients in hospital has hit a record high in England for this time of year with NHS leaders warning the country is facing an unprecedented flu season.

At its busiest times, the emergency unit here in Leicester saw more than 1,000 patients a day last winter. On one of the days we were here, 932 patients came through the door. That number is expected to rise in the coming weeks.

Attendance levels are already around 8% higher this year than last year. And the unit faces a daily shortage of between 50 to 70 beds.

At the Royal Infirmary around 64 beds are currently taken up by people with respiratory viruses, including flu.

We meet one patient who waited 106 hours for a bed on a ward. Another, Gary, came in with a stomach bug and finally got a bed after 34 hours.

Oscar, aged five months, sits in his mother's arms. He has brown hair with a curl and is wearing a white and brown outfit.
Oscar came into the hospital wheezing and finding it hard to breathe

By late afternoon, the children's waiting area is full. Parents stand rocking crying babies as every seat is taken.

Respiratory cases of flu and bronchiolitis, a condition affecting the lungs of young patients, are rising fast here too.

In just 30 minutes, 30 children arrive at the department.

At five months old this is Oscar's first winter and his first trip to A&E. His mum brought him in because he was wheezing and struggling to breathe. A few hours after arriving, he is finally seen by a doctor and told he has bronchiolitis.

"These bugs are everywhere at the moment - Oscar's older brother brought it home from school and now Oscar has it," says his mum.

Richard Mitchell has been the chief executive of University Hospitals Leicester NHS Trust since 2021 - and has witnessed first-hand how it gets harder to cope with each winter that passes.

"We are already seeing very high levels of flu," he tells us. He expects numbers to climb into January. "That is one of the many things I am concerned about at the moment.

"At this point I feel we are working at the limits of our ability."

Turning minor cases away

The hospital has introduced a new system to manage the flow of patients arriving at its emergency department, as pressure grows on front-line services.

Receptionists, nurses, all the way up to consultants, now sit in a bank of desks at the entrance, assessing patients as they arrive.

This speeds up triage, moving people away from the front door and ensuring those in greatest need receive urgent care.

Staff say the range of cases has become increasingly polarised. Some of the most seriously ill patients are being driven in by relatives because of long waits for ambulances.

Line chart showing that positive tests for flu are climbing this year and are almost at 20% compared to the previous bad flu seasons in 2022 and 2024 when they were at around 13% at the same time. The chart shows that flu cases this year started rising earlier than in 2023 and 2024.
Flu has started early this year

At the other end of the scale, people turn up with minor complaints after struggling to secure GP appointments. "Last week someone came in with a coldsore," one nurse tells us.

Experienced staff can redirect those who do not need urgent care, helping them to book GP appointments or pointing them towards pharmacies and other services. Now one in 10 patients are sent away, although staff admit it can lead to frustration.

Security has been tightened following one violent incident, with glass screens installed and 24‑hour guards now in place.

Leicester Royal Infirmary has introduced new measures each year to boost capacity and manage rising demand. Winter pressures continue to grow, while the quieter summer months have become a thing of the past.

To reduce ambulance queues, prefabricated structures were converted into a permanent unit with 14 beds - all are full during the BBC's visit. Without them that would have been 14 ambulances queueing for hours to unload their patients.

Unlike many hospitals, Leicester's emergency unit is not totally overwhelmed by elderly patients. Frail patients are streamed directly to specialist areas, including a frailty unit, or supported in the community to avoid long hospital stays.

Preston Lodge, a former care home bought by the trust, now provides 25 beds, with 14 more opening on December 15. Patients who no longer need acute care - but still require rehabilitation or support - are moved there while awaiting care packages.

"We aim to get people better ready for going home and hopefully keep them stronger and more independent so they aren't back in hospital so frequently over the winter," says head of nursing, Emma Roberts.

Looking ahead, Mr Mitchell expects waits and delays to only get worse for patients in the coming weeks.

For the first week in January - traditionally the busiest each year - the hospital plans to free up more emergency beds, but that means delaying other operations and procedures.

He says: "We will not be able to provide timely care to every patient this winter but we will continue to do our utmost to ensure that patients are treated with dignity and respect to ensure they receive safe care and we will do everything possible to manage those waiting times."

Hospital leaders here are trying to take proactive steps - rather than simply reacting to each crisis. But staff and patients alike warn that hospitals across the country are caught in the middle of a system, many believe, is close to breaking point.

In a statement, the Department of Health and Social Care said it was "under no illusions this is going to be a tough winter for our NHS".

A spokesman said: "Flu cases are rising, so it is vital that patients can get protected. Almost 17 million vaccines have been delivered this autumn - 350,000 more compared to this time last year.

"There is no national shortage of the flu vaccine and we would urge everyone eligible to get their vaccination to protect themselves and their loved ones."

Banks to tell you where you might invest your money

11 December 2025 at 18:05
Getty Images Man and woman sit on a sofa where they are shown something on a tablet computer by a man in a blazer and shirt.Getty Images

People who might otherwise turn to friends, family, or social media influencers for financial advice are to be given new help to invest their money.

Targeted support from registered banks and other financial firms is being given the go-ahead by the City regulator and should start in April.

This will allow firms to make investment and pensions recommendations based on what similar groups of people could do with their money.

It still falls short of individually tailored advice, which can only be provided by an authorised financial adviser for a fee.

Nearly one in five people turned to family, friends or social media for help making financial decisions, according to a survey by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).

Sarah Pritchard, deputy chief executive of the FCA, said the new regime would be "game changing".

"It means millions of people can get extra help to make better financial decisions," she said.

"We also hope it will build greater confidence to invest. While investing will not be right for everyone, we know people in the UK invest less compared to the EU or US."

'Advice gap'

Investing money is not an option for millions of people. The regulator said that one in 10 people had no cash savings, and another 21% had less than £1,000 to draw on in an emergency.

However, FCA data suggested about seven million adults in the UK with £10,000 or more in cash savings could receive better returns through investing.

Investing does come with some risk as the value of an investment can go down as well as up, but the spending power of cash savings can be eroded by rising prices.

The regulator said that many consumers who were in a position to invest but chose not to did so because they were unsure of their options, felt overwhelmed,  or needed more support. Only 9% of people surveyed received regulated advice on their pensions and investments in the 12 months to May 2024.

Targeted support aims to bridge a gap between general guidance and information, and financial advisers who charge a fee.

For example, banks could explain how a large pot of cash savings could be invested, or how investments could be spread out to reduce risk.

"The FCA's new rules mark a significant step towards closing the advice gap and will empower millions," said Yvonne Braun, director of policy at the Association of British Insurers.

Some consumer groups have made clear that the new rules must not be a pathway to firms exploiting customers.

The FCA said firms taking part would need to be authorised in advance. They might include banks, building societies, investment platforms and digital wallet providers.

They would also be required to show that their recommendations were suitable and should only be offered when it put people in a better position, the regulator said. Any customer vulnerabilities would need to be identified and taken into account.

Consumers will have the right to take any disputes that arise to the independent financial ombudsman.

There will also be a move to allow people to make more informed decisions with their pensions.

The regulator's new rules will require legislation, but the government has made it a clear objective to encourage people to invest. The Treasury believes this will help to create economic growth.

It was one of the reasons for the decision by Chancellor Rachel Reeves to cut the annual allowance for cash Isas (Individual Savings Accounts) from £20,000 to £12,000 a year for under 65s, from April 2027.

Separately, the FCA has launched a "firm checker" tool to help prevent people from losing money to fraudsters through investment scams.

New Archbishop of Canterbury faces complaint about abuse case handling

11 December 2025 at 17:42
AFP via Getty Images Britain's new Archbishop of Canterbury-designate, Sarah Mullally, poses for a photograph in The Corona Chapel at Canterbury Cathedral, south east England on October 3, 2025AFP via Getty Images
Dame Sarah is due to take over the role of Archbishop of Canterbury in January

The Church of England is considering a complaint against the incoming Archbishop of Canterbury over her handling of an abuse allegation.

Dame Sarah Mullally has been accused of improperly handling a complaint against a priest in London, where she currently serves as bishop.

Church authorities said the complaint about her was initially made to Lambeth Palace - the home of the Archbishop of Canterbury - in 2020, but was not followed up due to "administrative errors and an incorrect assumption about the individual's wishes". They said Dame Sarah was not told of the complaint at the time it was made.

She is due to take office on 28 January and said the victim had been "let down".

"While his abuse allegations against a member of clergy were fully dealt with by the Diocese of London, it is clear that a different complaint he subsequently made against me personally in 2020 was not properly dealt with," she said in a statement.

"I am seeking assurance that processes have been strengthened to ensure any complaint that comes into Lambeth Palace is responded to in a timely and satisfactory manner."

Earlier this week the complainant spoke to the Premier Christian website, saying that the way the case was handled had a serious impact on his mental health.

Premier said it had seen evidence that when the complainant filed his original case against an accused priest, Bishop Sarah contacted the priest involved about the allegations, breaching the Church's disciplinary protocols.

The complaint against her was not formally dealt with and Lambeth Palace officials now say that they assumed the complainant no longer wished to proceed but are understood not to have sought confirmation of this with him.

A spokesman for Lambeth Palace said Church authorities had written to the complainant - known as N - to outline the next steps.

"The Bishop of London was unaware of the matter, as the process never reached the stage at which she would have been informed of the complaint or its contents.

"The provincial registrar has apologised to those involved and urgent arrangements are now being made for the complaint to be considered according to the relevant statutory process."

Dame Sarah, a former NHS chief nurse, became a priest in 2006 and was appointed as the first female Bishop of London in 2018 - the third most senior member of clergy in the Church of England.

She was named as the next Archbishop of Canterbury - the first woman to take on the role - in October after Justin Welby resigned over a safeguarding scandal.

He stepped down after a damning report into a prolific child abuser associated with the Church. It found that he "could and should" have reported John Smyth's abuse of boys and young men to police in 2013.

His last day in the role was in January and the Church, as a result, has been without someone in the top job for almost a year. The Archbishop of York, Stephen Cottrell, has been taking on most of Mr Welby's responsibilities in an interim move.

Mr Cottrell was one of the voting members of the body charged with choosing his successor. but has himself faced calls to step down over his handling of an abuse case.

How Race Across the World changed our relationship

11 December 2025 at 17:53
StudioLambert/BBC Tyler West and Molly Rainford hold hands and smile stood on rocks by the shore of the sea.StudioLambert/BBC

Four famous duos have travelled nearly 6,000 km, hitchhiking through mountain towns, foraging in dense jungles, and battling challenges they never imagined, as contestants in Celebrity Race Across the World.

What began on the sun-soaked easternmost tip of Mexico is about to come to a close on Thursday night as the teams race toward the windswept Península de La Guajira in Colombia, the series' final checkpoint.

The budget, £950 per person - the equivalent cost of flying the route - was one limitation, but what else made the trip the challenge of a lifetime?

Molly: 'It's given me so much more confidence'

StudioLambert/BBC Partners, presenter and DJ Tyler West and actor and singer, Molly Rainford both holding a chili whilst working at a farm during their travels.StudioLambert/BBC

In the lead-up to the race, Tyler West and Molly Rainford had a flicker of apprehension.

While the couple knew each others' strengths and weaknesses inside out, life in the public eye often left them feeling like "passing ships in the night."

Their occasional holidays tended to have a single goal: complete relaxation.

This challenge offered something entirely different: a chance to push their relationship into new territory, and to reconnect without the usual distractions – for presenter and DJ Tyler, that meant not even his beloved Biscoff biscuits.

"It was a big question mark in our minds whether we'd even make it to the first checkpoint," Tyler admits.

"I remember looking at the final checkpoint on the map and thinking, 'How on earth are we going to get there?' But reaching this far really puts things into perspective - we're not as bad at travelling as we thought."

For actor and singer Molly, one of the biggest takeaways is a new-found confidence.

"Talking to strangers, asking people for help - those are things you just don't do anymore, but the race forces you into it," she says.

"It's given me so much more confidence that now I'm thinking, 'What have I got to lose?'"

And as for their relationship? "It proved to us we can get through anything together," she says.

Dylan: 'There's so much kindness out there'

StudioLambert/BBC Dylan Llewellyn and mum Jackie smiling with their backpacks on whilst stood on a white sandy beach in front of the sea.StudioLambert/BBC

For actor Dylan Llewellyn and his mother Jackie, the race was less about crossing the finish line first and more about getting out of their comfort zone.

After three decades of marriage, Jackie had never been away from her husband for more than a weekend. But she filled the freezer with steak-and-kidney pies and set off with her son, determined to embrace the unknown.

They learned lessons from past contestants: save more, spend less, and never - under any circumstances - let go of your moneybelt or passport.

StudioLambert/BBC Actor Dylan Llewellyn and mum Jackie sit on a bus whilst travelling.StudioLambert/BBC

"I can't believe we've got this far. I thought we wouldn't make it after leg one," says Jackie.

"I'm so pleased that we pushed ourselves through the lows, and I'm proud of us both for getting to the end of leg five."

The pair leaned on each other during the toughest moments but also learned the importance of asking for help.

"I don't think we realise how much kindness there is out there. And we felt it a lot," says Dylan.

"We felt so much love and togetherness with families and it was really strong and beautiful to see."

Anita: 'My dad has seen my more vulnerable side'

StudioLambert/BBC Anita Rani and dad Bal stand on a sandy beach smiling at the beginning of their journey.StudioLambert/BBC

Before the race began, broadcaster and writer Anita Rani and her father, Bal, were excited at the idea of five uninterrupted weeks in each others' company. They hadn't travelled together since a family trip to India when Anita was just two years old.

As the oldest combined duo in the competition, they worried initially whether they would have the stamina to keep pace with younger teams.

But they know they have what matters most: determination.

StudioLambert/BBC Anita Rani and dad Bal smiling whilst on a boat wearing matching navy neckerchiefs.StudioLambert/BBC

"We're never going to quit," Anita insists ahead of the final.

"There's obviously been disappointment so far about the things that have been out of our control, but there's a life lesson in that, isn't there?

"When Guatemala closed down, we missed a bus, or whatever, all those things are completely out of your control, and it's very frustrating, but that's part of the journey."

For Anita and Bal, the race has become about far more than reaching the finish line.

They have treasured the time together and the chance to get to know each other better.

"Honestly, this is life, and this is what we've been through," Anita says.

"I think my dad has seen a more vulnerable side of me that I don't normally show."

Roman: 'It makes you realise there's so much more to life'

StudioLambert/BBC Roman Kemp has him arm around sister Harleymoon as they both smile on a path next to the sea next to a large rock.StudioLambert/BBC

Sibling duo Roman Kemp and Harleymoon were candid about their relationship not being as close as they would like: busy careers had reduced their interactions to quick spare-key handovers and dog drop-offs.

They are also, by their own admission, polar opposites. Singer-songwriter Harleymoon is the free-spirited adventure-seeker who is usually the last to leave any party.

Broadcaster Roman, devoted to his work and his beloved Arsenal, is naturally cautious about stepping outside his comfort zone.

For them, the race was an opportunity to become friends again and help them discover new sides of each other.

StudioLambert/BBC Broadcaster Roman Kemp and his sister, singer-songwriter, Harleymoon leaning against a wall whilst waiting for transport. Harleymoon signals a thumbs down with her hand.StudioLambert/BBC

Roman and Harleymoon describe their time with a family on Panama's San Blas Islands as truly transformative.

Roman says the race "took me so far from where I am from".

"It was the biggest moment for me.

"It does make you realise that there's so much more to life… You see what makes these people happy and how happy they really are, which is just this family."

For Harleymoon, the experience of having nothing besides a few bananas and a hammock "in the middle of nowhere" sparked deep self-reflection.

"Your life has turned into something so simple but so beautiful — it's an amazing window to reflect and think, wow, we have so much at home, and yet we always strive for more," she said.

"Getting to experience days like that, when you're just so full of gratitude, was really amazing."

I lost 3st and was sick 40 times a day during pregnancy

11 December 2025 at 10:28
BBC Four women looking at the camera - one is holding a baby, and another is holding two babies. BBC
Excessive and severe nausea and vomiting is known as hyperemesis gravidarum and is thought to affect 1-3% of pregnancies

About 80% of pregnant women experience morning sickness, according to the NHS, with some expectant mums having such extreme nausea that they struggle with daily life. After reporter Beth Parsons was diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) during her pregnancy, she has been been speaking to other women affected by the condition.

Drawing the curtains to block out a warm summer's afternoon, I did everything I could to avoid being sick for the 10th time that day and wondered when I'd feel myself again.

It's isolating, lonely and very hard to describe to someone, especially when the "normal" version of morning sickness is seemingly considered a right of pregnancy passage; something that ginger, an early night and just getting past the first trimester will fix.

I've always wanted to be a mum, and my husband and I were over the moon about the positive test, but it wasn't quite the welcome to pregnancy we had in mind.

A hyperemesis gravidarum diagnosis followed.

While books and social media posts were describing the nutritious diet that would best help my growing baby, a lot of the time I couldn't even keep water down.

I would sip ice-cold cordial and suck ice lollies to keep dehydration at bay the best I could. Sometimes I would nibble on toast or dry cereal then try to go to sleep in the hope it would stay down.

Beth Parsons/BBC Blonde woman with striped T-shirt looking unwell and tired.Beth Parsons/BBC
Beth Parsons experienced serious HG symptoms from week five to week 17 of her pregnancy

It was all happening at a time when internally I felt so lucky to be starting a family, and was desperate not to come across as ungrateful.

After seeing my GP, I eventually found a medication which helped and it was like a light had finally been turned back on.

For the first time in months, I was able to leave the house, return to work and started to eat and drink with more normality. I'm now in week 26 and I haven't been seriously sick since week 17 of my pregnancy.

After opening up about the issue online and in conversation, other women shared their experiences with me.

I noticed how different they were, especially when it came to what support was available and what treatments they were able to access.

In particular, the drug that helped me, commonly known as Xonvea, was often held back from women who desperately wanted to try it.

Three women shared their stories with me.

Woman with long wavy dark brown hair smiling at the camera. She is wearing glasses and a black leather jacket.
Sarah Goddard says she was being ill up to 20 times a day

Sarah Goddard, from North Yorkshire, became pregnant for the second time in August 2024.

Already mum to a four-year-old, she had been fairly sick in her first pregnancy, but HG was never mentioned. The second time round, she was seriously unwell.

"By seven weeks, I wasn't able to keep anything in me at all… I was being sick 15 or 20 times a day. I was retching to the point blood was coming out. There was nothing left in me to give.

"At times I thought I was dying, it definitely felt like that, but I thought maybe I was being dramatic, until my mum said to me, 'I think I'm watching you die'."

The 32-year-old went to hospital three times for anti-sickness injections and intravenous rehydration, but would deteriorate again as soon as she got home. She was offered some medication, but it did not work well enough for her.

"I didn't know how I was going to get through this and ultimately at 10 weeks we made the impossible decision to have a termination."

Sarah said she was "still devastated" about the decision she felt that she had to make when she chose to end her pregnancy due to the severity of HG.

"Giving my daughter a sibling was exactly what I was doing it for, and I tried and then took it away.

"I just didn't see how we were going to make it through because nobody was fighting for us. It's something I will feel guilty about until the end of time."

Sonographer scan photo of an unborn baby
The NHS says about 80% of women experience morning sickness

She has now received grief counselling and mental health support through the charity Pregnancy Sickness Support.

Sarah also sought advice from a medical consultant who told her about HG and enabled access to medication so she felt able to try a third pregnancy.

She is now due to have a baby in 2026 and has thanked the consultant, saying "without him, I wouldn't be sat here, 31 weeks pregnant, with my little girl's brother".

Woman with auburn bob hair smiling at a baby on her knee. She is wearing glasses and a beige wool jumper.
Millie Fitzsimons was off work for eight months and lost 3st in weight

Millie Fitzsimons, 28, had HG symptoms throughout her pregnancy and experienced how different treatment options could be from one location to another.

In total she thinks she was admitted to hospital about 16 times.

She was living in Boston, Lincolnshire, when she discovered she was pregnant.

"It does just feel like you're dying… it's a feeling you can't explain. I've lost 3st in weight, was being sick 40 times a day. You're just exhausted all the time, and just sleeping on and off all day. Horrific."

Millie Fitzsimons Woman with ginger hair on a hospital bed crouched over a pillow.Millie Fitzsimons
Millie says she ended up in hospital about 16 times

Millie said support was "really hard to get" and often medical staff would roll their eyes and not listen to her.

She tried lots of medication, including steroids which are not advised as a long-term option.

At about 16 weeks, she got help from Pregnancy Sickness Support who advised her to ask for Xonvea medication.

She said the medical staff had "never heard of it", and it took four months from asking to be able to access the medication. She could only receive one week's worth at a time.

"They just said it was a postcode lottery and it was really expensive."

When she moved to York at the end of her pregnancy in April, she was able to access Xonvea.

Her baby was born in May. She was off work for eight months while she was pregnant and does not think she will ever have another child.

The charity is campaigning for Xonvea to be included on all drug formulary to avoid issues with access.

Woman with dark brown hair looking at the camera while holding two babies. She is wearing a red striped T-shirt and the babies are wearing navy and green.
Ella Marcham says the condition gives a "life-ruining level of sickness"

Ella Marcham from Yeadon in Leeds experienced the first symptoms of HG before she even knew she was pregnant.

Already mum to two toddlers, dealing with the debilitating condition while also taking care of her family was not easy.

"For me, the worst thing was the nausea. It never stopped," the 28-year-old said.

"It was just 24/7 - all the time. It made it really difficult for me to eat and drink properly, to parent my children, to just live my life normally… it's very difficult to describe."

Ella Marcham Woman looking unwell with a wet flannel on her forehead.Ella Marcham
Ella struggled to care for her two toddlers while pregnant with her twins

She asked her GP and a hospital in Leeds for Xonvea, but was told they could not prescribe it. Other medication had limited success.

"The midwives tried their hardest, but we were just met with loads of barriers from doctors and it was just 'no, we can't prescribe it in this area'.

"I was at such a low point I didn't push back much because I just didn't have it in me at that point... I just sort of went a bit inside myself because I just didn't have the energy to carry on asking and asking and asking for something."

Ella briefly researched whether she could access the medication privately, but when online prices online started at £86.95 for less than one week's supply, she gave up.

She gave birth to twins in July and immediately stopped feeling sick.

Ella and husband Joe said dealing with newborn twins and two other children was significantly easier than dealing with hyperemesis gravidarum.

What is hyperemesis gravidarum?

HG patients suffer severe nausea and vomiting, which often means being sick multiple times a day, being unable to keep food or drink down, and no longer being able to continue with daily life.

The condition is thought to affect 1-3% of pregnancies, and often results in dehydration and weight loss.

Many sufferers will require medication and intravenous fluids.

If you have had HG before, it's likely you will have it in another pregnancy.

There is a variety of medications available to people experiencing HG.

Pregnancy Sickness Support has broken them down into first, second and third-line medication categories.

It suggests one of the first medications people should be offered is Xonvea, scientifically known as doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride.

It has been licensed in the UK since 2018, and is the only anti-sickness drug licensed for use in pregnancy in the UK.

Beth Parsons/BBC A white tablet with a pregnant woman on it being held in the palm of a hand.Beth Parsons/BBC
Xonvea is the only anti-sickness drug licensed for use in pregnancy in the UK

Other first-line medications include cyclizine, promethazine and prochlorperazine.

Second-line medications include metoclopramide, ondansetron and domperidone - some of which can have negative side effects for both mother and baby.

Third-line medications are usually steroids which are often successful for treating HG in people when other measures have failed.

There is a wide variety of possible side effects for both mother and baby, but the charity says it's important to remember that if HG is not treated it may cause more harm to the baby than possible effects of a medicine, including steroids.

Intravenous (IV) fluids can be used during HG to correct dehydration. Medication can also be given through an IV port if medication is unable to be kept down.

'We're extremely cautious'

Doncaster GP Dr Dean Eggitt said he sees a woman suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum "every couple of weeks".

"When women present with hyperemesis, usually we undertake an assessment of hydration. Are they drinking? Are they weeing? Are they able to go about their daily functions?

"It may be simple things like looking at what is being eaten, what is being drunk, possibly ginger biscuits, simple stuff like that. If none of that's appropriate or it doesn't really work, then we move on to medicines."

He says the first line medicine is cyclizine and Xonvea tends to be a second or third line medication.

"It has a licence to be used in pregnancy, which means that there's been research undertaken to know that it's safe to use but in medicine we doctors are slightly more cautious than that," he says.

"In a pregnant woman and an unborn child we're extremely cautious about using a medicine that's new to the market.

"So in some cases what you will find is that the local medicines management team has sat down and said, well, first of all, is this cost effective?

"Second of all, do our GPs know how to use it? And third of all, do we think that our colleagues are going to be confident to prescribe this new drug or should we let it bed in a bit first just to prove that it's safe?"

"So in theory, yes, it's safe. In reality, we can sometimes be a bit more cautious, but that cautiousness is a postcode lottery."

The Department of Health & Social Care has been contacted for a comment.

  • If you have been affected by any of the issues raised in this story, information and support can be found at the BBC's Action Line.

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Are remote teachers and AI deepfakes the answer to schools' recruitment issues?

11 December 2025 at 08:52
Great Schools Trust AI deepfake of Benjamin Barker, Director of AI at Great Schools Trust and principal of Kings Leadership Academy Wavertree. The deepfake is wearing a suit and tie and there is a red warning sign saying 'AI Generated' top leftGreat Schools Trust
An AI deepfake avatar of Benjamin Barker, Director of AI at Great Schools Trust and principal of Kings Leadership Academy Wavertree

Schools across the UK are trialling the use of deepfake teachers and even employing remote staff to deliver lessons hundreds of miles away from the classroom.

It comes as the use of AI is becoming increasingly prevalent in schools.

The government says AI has the power to transform education, and improve teacher workload, particularly around admin for teachers.

The BBC has spoken to teachers, school leaders and unions who seem divided on what the future of the UK's classrooms should look like.

Emily Cooke Photo shows Emily Cooke hula hooping in a playground. She has long blonde hair and is wearing a grey top, leggings and white trainers.Emily Cooke
Maths teacher Emily Cooke says teaching is about more than just imparting knowledge

Emily Cooke is a maths teacher at The Valley Leadership Academy in Lancashire, which has hired a virtual maths teacher - a decision Mrs Cooke is strongly against.

"Will your virtual teacher be there to dance with you at prom, hug your mum during results day, or high-five you in the corridor because they know you won the match last night?" she says.

Since September, top set pupils in Year 9, 10 and 11 at Mrs Cooke's school have been taught by the remote maths teacher, who is based 300 miles away in Devon.

Teachers went on strike over the move last week and this week.

The school said it was a "small-scale initiative" but the National Education Union (NEU) called it an "unacceptable situation".

Mrs Cooke says: "As a parent, as a teacher, I don't think that teacher-student relationship, which is so important, can be formed or replicated over a screen."

The school told the BBC that its approach is a "win-win", where "pupils benefit from lessons delivered by an outstanding specialist teacher online" who is supported in the classroom by a second teacher.

'It's like having a digital twin'

Watch deepfake video of school teacher, used as part of a trial by the Great Schools Trust

At a different academy, AI experiments are going further than most.

Shane Ierston, CEO of Great Schools Trust, says giving children in his schools in Liverpool, Warrington and Bolton a "top class, world-quality education" is his priority.

Mr Ierston believes clever use of AI can help to free up teachers' time to focus on building students' character, leadership and resilience.

Teachers there can already use its AI system to mark assessments and mock exams, which they say is more accurate.

Director of AI at the trust, Benjamin Barker, says the AI technology can identify gaps in students' learning and help teachers to plan future lessons.

After marking, the AI deepfake will produce a bespoke feedback video for each child.

The technology is due to be trialled this year, before getting feedback from staff, students and parents.

Using AI "as a leveller" will make sure every child gets "personalised tuition", with the teacher in the room making sure they understand, Mr Ierston says.

Having a deepfake will be "completely voluntary for teachers", he adds.

"What we're not trying to do is replace teachers," says Mr Ierston. "We're trying to use technology - things that have got a bad reputation - and see how it can be used to benefit society.

"That's the future."

Deepfakes will also be used to help absent pupils catch up from home, or to translate parent messages into the 46 languages spoken across the schools.

When asked what they would say to those who oppose children interacting with deepfake technology, Mr Ierston says it's "only natural" that people will fear change.

"But we would much rather be leading the change than Silicon Valley doing it for us," he says.

"We know that what we're doing has got children and the right values at the heart."

Nicola Burrows Family photo of Nicola, her children and husband. They are all smiling at the cameraNicola Burrows
Nicola Burrows taught at the Great Schools Trust for many years, where her children also attended

Nicola Burrows works for the trust, and has a daughter, Lucy, in Year 11.

When asked for her thoughts on Lucy getting feedback from an AI deepfake of her teacher, she says it would be "really quite special having that very specific personalisation with a face you know".

But adds that it is "really important that we bring the parents with us" when it comes to new initiatives, including addressing any concerns over safety.

'There's a long way to go to convince parents'

Technology, screens and AI in the classroom are divisive topics, particularly among parents.

"I think it's fair to say that parents are deeply sceptical about AI," says Frank Young, chief policy officer of charity Parentkind, a national charity that aims to give parents a voice in education.

Just 12% think AI should be used in the classroom, according to its annual survey results, which over 5,000 parents responded to in April this year.

"But I think we can get there if parents are provided with reassurance over how this AI will be used and how it will benefit the children," Mr Young says.

There are no official figures on how many schools are using AI in the classroom with students, but Ofsted is gathering evidence about how AI is being used in schools and FE colleges.

Data from survey tool Teacher Tapp, which asks thousands of teachers a series of questions each day, found that in October 2024, 31% of teachers said they'd used AI in the past week to help with their work. By October 2025, that had risen to 58%.

John Roberts, chief executive at Oak National Academy, which provides lesson planning resources for teachers funded by the DfE, says more than 40,000 teachers have used its experimental AI lesson planning tool since it launched in September last year.

The picket line at teacher strikes in Lancashire, over use of a virtual teacher. Photo shows teachers on the picket line holding NEU signs and banners saying 'no virtual teachers'
Emily (front right), says virtual teachers should only be used for children who cannot access school

'This approach is a win win'

Back at The Valley, Mrs Cooke says she does not think online learning is as effective as face to face, pointing to the "huge gaps" in learning from Covid, when schools closed and millions of lessons moved online.

"I thought we were trying to get teenagers off screens, not give them to them for five hours a week in their maths lessons?" she says.

"The fear is, if we do not stop this, if it goes unchallenged at The Valley, it will spread," she says.

"And in 20 years time, what is education going to look like? And are we okay with that?"

A spokesperson for the academy says remote teaching in the school is "not comparable" to pandemic-era teaching, as it is "structured, supported, and takes place in school".

It says hiring a remote teacher is a "small-scale, targeted response to the national shortage of specialist maths teachers. Our priority is, and always will be, to ensure pupils receive the highest quality teaching."

There are now three virtual teachers being used across the trust "deployed in very specific circumstances where recruitment of high-quality subject specialists has been exceptionally difficult", it says.

The Department for Education says technology must be "carefully managed to enhance – not replace - the deep thinking, creativity and critical engagement that underpin effective learning".

But NEU general secretary Daniel Kebede says the union is against remote teaching, and will "never tolerate the imposition of a virtual teacher".

The trust in charge of The Valley says it is committed to working positively with its NEU colleagues to resolve this matter.

Farewell (again) to Neighbours, Australia's longest running soap opera

11 December 2025 at 03:09
Getty Images Seven people stand with their arms around each other's shoulders in front of a partition with the graphic of a street sign saying "Ramsay St"Getty Images
Neighbours first hit Australian screens in 1985, and was revived again after a brief cancellation in 2022

It is a classic soap opera plotline. A much-loved character is killed off in spectacular fashion, shockingly resurrected from the dead and then brutally despatched again soon after.

Now one of Australia's most famous shows has gone the same way.

On Thursday, the final episode of Neighbours will be broadcast in the UK and in its homeland.

Officially, the soap is "resting". But the sets have been dismantled and actors have taken other jobs. It looks like it really is goodbye to Ramsay Street.

If this sounds a touch familiar, you're not wrong.

"The feeling is very deja vu," executive producer Jason Herbison tells the BBC.

In 2022 Neighbours was axed after being dropped by Channel 5 in the UK – the country where it had found most of its audience.

Margot Robbie and Guy Pearce, both Hollywood stars who cut their teeth in the fictional suburb of Erinsborough, put in an appearance for the grand farewell. Kylie Minogue's Charlene Mitchell and Jason Donovan's Scott Robinson also featured.

TV crews descended on Pin Oak Court, the real-life suburban cul-de-sac that is the set for outdoor Neighbours scenes.

Hundreds huddled on a freezing Melbourne night to watch the last episode go out live on a big screen in the city's Federation Square.

The BBC even did a live blog on the final episode – both because it was truly a momentous moment in popular culture and to satisfy editors who grew up religiously watching Scott, Charlene and Mrs Mangle at 5.35pm on BBC One every day.

A woman with short hair and glasses smiles into the camera, with an orange chair and a floor-to-ceiling bookcase behind her
Jackie Woodburne has played Australian the iconic character of Susan Kennedy since 1994

But the final signature credits had barely played, before it was announced Neighbours was coming back, after being saved by Amazon MGM Studios.

It was such a rapid return that Pearce joked Robbie might want her farewell gift - a crate of champagne sent to the show's producers - returned.

But, as many predicted, the Neighbours revival has been short-lived.

Earlier this year, without specifying a reason, Amazon confirmed the series would finish at the end of 2025 - 40 years and more than 9,000 episodes after its television debut.

"It was like it was death in stages, I suppose this time," Jackie Woodburne, who has played Australian icon Susan Kennedy since 1994, told the BBC.

"There was very much a sense of 'No, this time we're done'."

How does it feel to say goodbye to a character she's embodied for the past three decades?

"Oh, gosh. Honestly, I'm going to get emotional thinking about that," she says, glancing skyward and blinking rapidly.

"She was the heart, you know? She was the mother - and then the grandmother," Jackie says of Susan. "She was inherently good. But at the same time she… made dreadful decisions."

Human and relatable, she was exactly the kind of character audiences around the globe connected deeply with.

Set and filmed in Melbourne, Neighbours was first broadcast in Australia in 1985 and launched on BBC One a year later, quickly entering the cultural zeitgeist.

It became a "drama school" of sorts for up-and-coming Australian entertainment talent, a springboard for people like Russell Crowe, Natalie Imbruglia, Holly Valance and Liam Hemsworth.

"I would see these kids come, full of hope and promise and talent, and to watch them develop their skills was just an absolute joy for me, and I know Fletch felt the same," said Woodburne, referring to Alan Fletcher, who played her onscreen husband Dr Karl Kennedy.

A woman smiles as she holds the pole of a street sign which says "Ramsay St", while seven people, some of them in blue beanies, stand in the street behind her. In the background is a suburban house
Gemma Clement moved to Melbourne from the UK after being inspired by the vibe of the show

The show often reflected for audiences formative parts of their lives too – first loves, first heartbreaks, births, deaths and marriages. In one episode you'd be doing "outrageously stupid", "slapstick" story lines, and the next you'd be sobbing over the coffin of your dead stepchild, Woodburne says.

In recent years those behind the soap have been proud to show more diverse characters and storylines, amid questions over how well it represented modern Australia. Neighbours featured the first same-sex marriage on Australian TV.

"There's a legacy for its audience, but there's also a legacy for our culture… It certainly is leaving a void," Herbison says.

While audience numbers have dwindled, true fans are mourning this like they did the death of Madge Bishop, Sonya Rebecchi or Bouncer the golden labrador retriever, who died in real life only a few months after filming his final scenes.

"I'm devastated," says Gemma Clement, a Brit who moved to Melbourne inspired by the "sunshine and the sound of the birds" on the soap. "I don't think there is any coming back. It feels final this time."

As goes the cliché, Woodburne hadn't realised what they had until the show was gone (the first time). Touring the UK on a farewell-turned-celebration tour, meeting hundreds of fans a day, was one of the most moving experiences of her life.

"I knew that people watched it and enjoyed it and appreciated it, but I don't think I fully understood," she said.

"Times are tough for a lot of people and our show gave them half an hour a day of pure escapism and fun… And to hear them tell us how meaningful that was to them… how much they look forward to it every day was very humbling."

A man with a goatee wearing glasses looks into the camera. Behind him is an indoor plant and a lamp
Jason Herbison worries about what Neighbours' cancellation means for the state of the television industry

That a show so iconic, and so beloved, could be cancelled is a worrying reflection on the state of the industry, Herbison says.

With it, goes 200 odd jobs – in a sector where work is already scarce.

Viewership has dramatically changed, and budgets are getting thinner and thinner. Unapologetically Australian content is getting harder to make. Woodburne wonders if Neighbours would have even got off the ground in today's world.

Herbison acknowledges the criticism that they should have let the show die a more dignified and star-studded death in 2022 – but says continuing to build its legacy, on and off screen, even for a few more years was profoundly worthwhile.

This finale will be different. Herbison says he knew there was no way it could compete with the last one.

"It still has all the heart and all the warmth, but the street is under a bit of threat this time. And it's left kind of a bit of a question of what will happen and what will become of everyone."

So is it possible the soap's ghosts return to haunt TV screens yet again?

Herbison won't rule out another twist: "The door is open. You never know what could happen."

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