Bangladesh newspaper staff recall 'gasping for air' as offices set ablaze

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ReutersPresident Donald Trump has suspended the US green card lottery scheme in the wake of a mass shooting at Brown University last week in which two people were killed.
The suspect, a Portuguese man who was found dead on Thursday, entered the country through the diversity lottery immigrant visa programme (DV1) in 2017 and was granted a green card.
Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said she has paused the visa scheme under Trump's direction to "ensure no more Americans are harmed by this disastrous programme".
US officials said they believe the suspect, 48-year-old Claudio Neves Valente, also killed Portuguese Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor Nuno Loureiro earlier this week.
The programme makes up to 50,000 visas available each year through a random selection process among entries from countries with low rates of immigration to the US.
Writing on social media, Noem said Trump had previously "fought to end" the scheme in 2017 after eight people were killed in a truck-ramming attack in New York City.
Uzbekistan national Sayfullo Saipov, an Islamic State supporter who is serving multiple life sentences for the attack, entered the US through the DV1 scheme, according to Noem.
Her comments come just hours after Neves Valente was found dead in a storage facility in Salem, New Hampshire, from what police believe is a self-inflicted gunshot wound.
Police said video evidence and tips from the public led investigators to a car rental location where they found the suspect's name and matched him to their person of interest, following a six-day multi-state manhunt.
He was found dead with a satchel and two firearms. Evidence in a car nearby matched to the scene of the shooting at Brown University in Providence, according to Rhode Island Attorney General Peter Neronha.

ReutersBrown University President Christina Paxson said Neves Valente was enrolled at the Ivy League school from the autumn of 2000 to the following spring, and was studying for a PhD in physics.
He had "no current active affiliation" to Brown, she said.
Officials said they believe Neves Valente shot and killed MIT professor Nuno F Gomes Loureiro, 47, on Monday at his home in Brookline, which is about 50 miles (80km) from Providence.
Both men had studied at the same university in Portugal in the late 1990s, police said.
Officials said the cases were linked when the suspect's vehicle was identified via CCTV footage and a witness at Brown University.
The same car was spotted near the scene of the professor's shooting, which happened just two days later.
Authorities have not provided any suspected motive for either of the attacks.
Two students were killed and nine others were injured as a gunman burst into Brown University's engineering building on 13 December and opened fire during final exams.
They have been identified as Ella Cook, 19, a second-year student from Alabama, and Mukhammad Aziz Umurzokov, 18, an Uzbek-American who had just started at the university.

Getty ImagesParents of children with thalassemia in India say they are devastated after life-saving blood transfusions left their children HIV-positive, confronting them with illness, social stigma, and uncertainty.
Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that requires regular transfusions to manage severe anaemia and sustain life.
On Wednesday, authorities in central state of Madhya Pradesh said five children with thalassemia, aged three to 15, have tested positive for HIV, prompting concerns over blood transfusion practices. A committee has been set up to investigate the cases.
The families are from Satna district. Although the infections were detected during routine screening between January and May 2025, they drew wider attention after local media reports earlier this week.
The cases follow a similar incident in the eastern state of Jharkhand weeks earlier, where five children with thalassemia, all under eight, were found to have contracted HIV after blood transfusions at a state-run hospital.
HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, spreads through unprotected sex, unsafe medical practices, infected blood transfusions, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding.
While no longer a death sentence, it requires lifelong management. In India, more than 2.5 million people live with HIV, with about 66,400 new infections each year. Over 1.6 million are on lifelong treatment at antiretroviral therapy (ART) centres, government data shows.

Pradeep Kashyap/BBCSatna district collector Satish Kumar S said the five children had received blood transfusions at different locations, involving multiple donors.
Health officials said these included government hospitals and private clinics, and that all the children are now receiving treatment.
In one case, officials said both parents of a three-year-old were HIV positive. In the other cases, the parents tested negative, ruling out mother-to-child transmission.
Satna's chief medical and health officer Manoj Shukla said children with multiple transfusions are considered high-risk and are routinely screened for HIV.
"Once detected, treatment was started immediately and is continuing. At present, the children are stable," he said.
Every unit of blood issued by the district hospital's blood bank is tested according to government protocol and released only after a negative report, Dr Shukla says.
However, in rare cases, blood donors who are in the early stages of HIV infection may go undetected during initial screenings but test positive later, he adds.
Cases of thalassemia patients contracting HIV during treatment are not new in India.
In October, after similar incidents in Jharkhand, authorities suspended a lab assistant, the doctor in charge of the HIV unit and the chief surgeon of the state-run hospital involved.
Chief Minister Hemant Soren also announced an assistance of 200,000 rupees ($2,212; £1,655) for each affected family.
In 2011, authorities in Gujarat launched an investigation after 23 children with thalassemia tested positive for HIV following regular blood transfusions at a public hospital.
Last week, thalassemia patients urged India's parliament to pass the National Blood Transfusion Bill 2025, saying it would strengthen regulation of blood collection, testing and transfusion.
Campaigners, including patients who contracted HIV through unsafe transfusions, called the bill a long-awaited step towards safer, quality-assured blood for those reliant on frequent transfusions.

Getty ImagesIn India, where healthcare access can be limited, especially in rural areas and small towns, families of the HIV-infected children in Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand are deeply concerned.
"My daughter was already suffering from thalassemia. Now she has got HIV, all thanks to the pathetic medical facilities of Madhya Pradesh," said one father, whose child is among those affected.
Another parent said their child was struggling with side-effects of HIV medication, including vomiting and constant fatigue.
In India, HIV still carries strong social stigma, often leading to discrimination. In Jharkhand, the family of a seven-year-old boy was forced to leave their rented home after the landlord learned of the child's HIV status, the father told the BBC.
"I tried to convince them a lot, but they remained adamant on getting the house vacated. So, I had to return to my village, about 27km [17 miles] away," said the father, who is a farmer.
"In the village, it is not only a challenge for my son to get better health facilities, but he is also deprived of a good education."
Additional reporting by Mohammad Sartaj Alam in Jharkhand
Follow BBC News India on Instagram, YouTube, Twitter and Facebook.
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2025 年电影的压轴大戏《阿凡达 3:火与烬》今天正式上映,你看了吗?
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▲ 《阿凡达 3》剧照
电影才刚刚上映,豆瓣开分 7.6 分——和上一部《阿凡达 水之道》(豆瓣 7.8 分)基本持平,口碑继续两极分化:
有人大赞电影视觉效果惊艳,最后一个小时大战场面恢弘;也有人吐槽剧情依旧乏善可陈,3 个小时的片长昏昏欲睡——但毋庸置疑的是,这就是 2025 年最值得进电影院看的视效大片,如果不选一个好的影厅,等于白看。
这下问题来了,《阿凡达 3》的影厅选择,是我见过最复杂的:
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该选哪一个电影院?爱范儿为你整理了一份影厅选择指南,帮你快速了解几种影厅的区别。
一句话总结:首选 CINITY LED,其次选 IMAX 和杜比,都没有的话选名字带「激光」的。
说起视效大片,大家第一反应都是选 IMAX 影厅,突出一个「大就是好」,但对于《阿凡达 3》,CINITY LED 才是更适合的影厅
我们在文章末尾整理了全国 CINITY LED 影院清单,大家可以对照自己所在城市查看。
大部分观众可能都鲜少听闻 CINITY LED 这种放映厅,其实 CINITY 是中影自己研发的一套以高亮度、高帧率、高分辨率为标准的放映系统。
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CINITY LED 则再在此基础上上采用 LED 影屏,3D 电影最高支持 60 帧,亮度达到 300nits。
虽然推荐影厅这个事上,卡梅隆导演本人把每种影厅都推荐了一遍,但《阿凡达 3》的中国首映礼选择的就是 CINITY LED 格式放映,一定程度也能说明这才是第一选择。
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▲ 图源:中国网
在 CINITY LED 厅放映的《阿凡达 3》在每个环节都是「满血版」:4K 分辨率,最高 48 帧,还独占 1.85:1 遮幅,满屏无黑边,比 IMAX 和杜比的宽屏更具有沉浸感。
加上 CINITY LED 本身高亮度、高对比度、广色域的特征,更适合《阿凡达 3》这种 3D 电影。一些已经看过点映的网友也反馈,CINITY LED 的画面透亮清晰,比 IMAX 效果更好。
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甚至卡梅隆本人看完 CINITY LED 版本的《阿凡达 3》之后,都计划自费在新西兰的创作基地安装一套 CINITY LED 系统,用于《阿凡达》后续电影的制作、母带处理和检查工作,并希望能向全球导演和电影人推荐这项技术。
不过,CINITY 在影厅音效方面并不占优势,对比 IMAX 以及杜比影院有差距,如果有条件,可以尽量选择透声厅。
值得一提的是,爱范儿推荐的是「CINITY LED」影厅,而不是常规的「CINITY」影厅。没有 LED 的 CINITY,画面效果大打折扣—— CINITY LED 等于电视屏幕,是屏幕在发光;而普通 CINITY 相当于投影仪,效果其实还不如 IMAX 和杜比。
这样一来,CINITY LED 影厅的数量就不是很多了,全国上下其实只有 30 多家左右。
一些 CINITY LED 影厅的整体条件,可能确实偏「老破小」。就拿爱范儿所在的广州来说,目前仅有的两家 CINITY LED 影院,本身的综合体验也谈不上出色。
但即便如此,依然更推荐大家把 CINITY LED 作为首选。原因很简单:这是一项两年前才在国内落地的新技术,至少在银幕这一核心环节上足够「新」,不用太担心画面素质翻车。
和 CINITY LED 比起来,IMAX 的优势就是普及率较高,大量一二线城市都有影厅,画面的优势当然就是「大」。
当然,如果要追求更好的画面效果,IMAX GT 还是最值得推荐的,巨大的屏幕和音效能带来强烈的视听效果。
不过 IMAX GT 商业应渊,大陆只有屈指可数的五家:哈尔滨万达影城、沈阳辽宁科技馆、东莞万达影城(华南 MALL)、北京中电影博物馆、贵阳越界影城。
其次 IMAX、IMAX XT、IMAX CoLa 这些激光 IMAX 影厅也值得推荐,不过注意避开数字 IMAX,技术和屏幕都有点太老了。
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▲ 「华南地区唯一」的东莞 IMAX GT 本月初刚完成换新,图源;南方+
《阿凡达 3》IMAX 版最大的问题就是只有 2K 分辨率,在大屏幕上画质会有更明显的折损,如果想要感受潘多拉星球的更多细节,CINITY LED 和杜比银幕的 4K 是更好的选择。
需要注意的是,《阿凡达 3》 IMAX 有 24 帧格式的版本——这其实不一定是劣势,因为更高帧率的《阿凡达 3》全片只有40% 的片段是 48 帧。
不少观看 48 帧的观众反馈,观影过程中能明显感受到画面流畅度的不一致,会带来不同程度的出戏,甚至有「换片源」的感觉。因此大家没必要首选冲 48 帧的影厅,反而 24 帧的 IMAX 能有更一致的观感。
对于无缘 CINITY LED 影院的观众来说,如果想要看 4K 分辨率的《阿凡达》,杜比影院是为数不多的选择。
杜比影院整合杜比视界 HDR 影像、杜比全景声和杜比 3D 技术,优势在于画面更亮,对比度更高,搭配 4K 分辨率有更丰富的细节和层次,尤其是环绕立体的音效,包裹感更足。
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▲ 普通电影屏幕和杜比的对比
当然,对比 CINITY LED,杜比影院在亮度和动态范围上略逊一筹,但一些的观众反馈称,这反而让杜比影院的帧率过渡差异没有 CINITY LED 明显,整体观感更自然。
画幅是杜比影院《阿凡达 3》的最大短板,2.39:1 的常规宽幅比例,会导致杜比银幕上下黑边相对更显眼。
需要注意的是,大家买票时要小心别买成「杜比全景声」,这只是声音效果更好,画面规格和满血的「杜比影院」是有很大差距的。
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根据灯塔研究院在 12 月 15 日公布的数据,《阿凡达 3》预售票房 3265.93 万元,其中 IMAX 影厅票房占比 52.9%,CINITY LED 和杜比影院也将近 10%,特效厅表现突出。
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凭借十几年在国内的发展,IMAX 依旧是大多数人心目中「看大片」的最佳选择,但这次《阿凡达 3》,CINITY LED 拿下最高配的格式,凭借自身强大的素质表现,一下子让更多人了解、认可这个国产的全新放映系统。
正如十多年前《阿凡达》开创了 IMAX 3D 电影的潮流,如今,《阿凡达 3》正准备在视听技术上革自己的命。
当然,看电影是一种很私人的体验,这几种特殊的电影放映厅都各有利弊,最好的不一定是最适合你的。但还是那句话:想要尽兴观看《阿凡达 3》,选好影厅才是值回票价的关键。
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台湾民调机构的调查结果显示,赞成停砍公教年金的台湾民众少于不赞成者。至于行政院长卓荣泰不副署立法院通过的财划法,赞成不副署的人士也少于不赞成者。
综合台湾ETtoday新闻云、中时新闻网和《自由时报》报道,民调机构台湾民意基金会星期五(12月19日)公布的民调显示,36%赞成停砍公教年金,48%反对。
在军公教人员方面,赞成者占41%,44%不赞成。在蓝白阵营支持者方面,不赞成停砍公教年金的人士分别为30%和32%。
台湾民意基金会董事长游盈隆认为,这对大力推动这项修法的蓝白两党而言,是一个坏消息。
在不副署财划法的做法方面,39%民众支持卓荣泰不副署,43%反对。
游盈隆说,对于卓荣泰不副署、不执行立法院所通过在野党版本财划法修正案,社会各界态度严重分歧,明显循着绿蓝白政党支持倾向展开。这也显示大罢免政治风暴平息四个月之后,风云再起,传统朝野支持者的全面对抗再次浮现,再度引爆。
台湾朝野近期因《财划法》修法、公教人员年金改革,以及明年度政府总预算案审议等议题陷入僵局。
国民党与民众党立委星期四(18日)在立法院司法及法制委员会通过谴责赖清德与卓荣泰,并移请监察院弹劾卓荣泰。立法院蓝白阵营也在星期五宣布弹劾总统赖清德,将他比作曾经称帝的袁世凯。
浙江省杭州市通过地方立法推动全民健康,相关条例聚焦体重管理,通过营养状况监测、营养干预计划,以及建设全民健身场所和设施、建立健康积分奖励制度等,规范居民“管住嘴,迈开腿”。
综合澎湃新闻、杭州网等报道,杭州市人大常委会星期四(12月18日)通报,《杭州市全民健康促进条例》(《条例》)已经浙江省人大常委会批准,将于明年1月1日起正式施行。杭州成为中国首个就全民健康实现地方立法的城市。
杭州市卫健委党委书记、主任方健国引述调查指出,杭州成年居民年龄别标化超重率和肥胖率分别为30.54%和8.77%,都处于需要系统干预、持续改善的区间。因此,《条例》专门突出居民的体重管理,主要从“管住嘴、迈开腿”两个方面规定了相关举措。
在“管住嘴”上,《条例》规定,相关部门应定期组织开展居民营养状况监测,根据监测结果制定重点人群营养干预计划,组织开展未成年人和老年人营养改善行动。
托幼机构、学校、养老机构、医院、学生餐配送企业应配备营养师或者营养指导员。有关部门应当定期组织营养师或者营养指导员参加培训。《条例》也鼓励全社会参与减盐、减脂、减糖等健康饮食行动。
在“迈开腿”上,《条例》明确地方政府及其有关部门应制定并组织实施全民健身计划,按照相关规划建设全民健身场所和设施。
中小学校体育场地设施应免费向公众开放,并对开放学校予以补助。高等院校应当创造条件,利用寒暑假等非教学时间,向公众开放体育场地设施。
《条例》规定,体育主管部门应开展国民体质测试评估,建立针对不同年龄和性别、不同身体状况、不同环境下人群的运动处方库,指导居民科学健身和运动康复,推行体育与医疗相结合的疾病管理与健康服务模式。
《条例》并提出激励制度,要求有关部门探索建立健康积分奖励机制,对居民参与健康教育、体育健身和健康管理等活动予以积分奖励,并鼓励医疗卫生机构、体育健身场馆、健康科普场馆等提供健康积分兑换服务。
中国宪法自2000年起赋予设区的市(即地级市)人大及其常委会制定地方性法规的职权。据中国人大网介绍,地方性法规可以设定除限制人身自由、吊销企业营业执照以外的行政处罚。
东亚安全局势紧张之际,日本高级政府官员表态认为东京应拥有核武器。中国外交部星期五(12月19日)指这反映出日本右翼保守势力复活军国主义、摆脱国际秩序约束、加速“再军事化”的野心膨胀,敦促东京停止为扩军强武寻找借口,停止在拥核问题上试探国际的底线红线。
共同社、NHK、《朝日新闻》等多家日本媒体引述日本高级政府官员星期四(18日)向记者表达个人观点,认为日本应该拥有核武器。据报道,这名不具名官员在安全事务上,为首相高市早苗提供建议。
不过,上述日本高官也补充说,政府内部未讨论过这种可能性,并承认这在现实中很难实现。
此番言论的出现,正值日本处于敏感时刻,中日关系因日本首相高市早苗11月7日发表“台湾有事论”已持续紧张月余。
《朝日新闻》引述上述日本高官提到东京的安全环境日益严峻,并指这源于中国核能力不断增强、俄罗斯的核威胁,以及朝鲜发展核武器等问题。共同社引述该官员称,最终还是要靠日本来保卫自己。
日本内阁官房长官木原稔星期五在例行新闻发布会上,被问到这些报道时表示,政府将继续坚持不拥有、不制造、不运进核武器的长期承诺,“我们不会对个别新闻报道发表评论。政府将继续坚持无核三原则。”
木原稔续称:“我们持续为全球的和平与繁荣做出贡献,这一立场没有改变。”
他并补充说:“作为唯一遭受过核攻击的国家,我们将采取切实可行的措施,维护和加强《不扩散核武器条约》的框架,朝着无核武的世界迈进。”
中国外交部发言人郭嘉昆星期五则批评,一段时间以来,日本在军事安全问题上错误言行不断。他说,现在日本一些势力又放风要拥有核武器,反映出日本右翼保守势力复活军国主义、摆脱国际秩序约束、加速“再军事化”的野心膨胀。
郭嘉昆指出,今年是中国抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,日本必须深刻反省历史罪责,恪守国际法和自身宪法,停止为扩军强武寻找借口,停止在拥核问题上试探国际的底线红线。
欧洲领导人在布鲁塞尔经过17个小时的谈判,终于在今天周五凌晨达成协议,通过共同举债900亿欧元贷款,为乌克兰的战争努力提供至少两年的资金支持。因未能达成一致,欧盟最终放弃了动用俄冻结资产的援乌计划。
法新社说,欧盟领导人必须不惜一切代价为基辅找到一个可持续的财务解决方案,因为基辅可能在2026年第一季度就面临资金短缺。在特朗普总统决定关闭美国资金来源后,欧盟承诺向乌克兰提供大部分财政和军事支持。
乌克兰总统泽连斯基对此作出回应称:“这是重要的支持,真正增强了我们的韧性。”他专程前往布鲁塞尔传达这一信息,并对欧洲领导人表示了感谢。他在社交媒体X上写道:“重要的是,俄罗斯的资产仍然被冻结,乌克兰在未来几年获得了金融安全保障。”
据Politico说,这对支持动用俄罗斯资产计划的德国总理默茨和其他一些“节俭国家”领导人来说是一个失败。他们坚持认为,动用存放在布鲁塞尔证券托管机构欧洲清算银行(Euroclear)的1千850亿欧元资产是维持乌克兰财政运转的最佳途径。
匈牙利、斯洛伐克和捷克
Politico透露,欧盟 27 个成员国中有 24 个参加推进共同筹集 900 亿欧元的无息贷款计划,以维持乌克兰未来两年的运转。3个不参加的国家是:匈牙利、斯洛伐克和捷克。