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Today — 14 April 2025Main stream

Why Europe Fears a Flood of Cheap Goods From China

President Trump’s tariffs on China could lead to a hazardous scenario for European countries: the dumping of artificially cheap products that would undermine local industries.

© Qilai Shen for The New York Times

New cars in Guangzhou, China, this month. With China facing an extraordinary wall of tariffs thanks to President Trump, Europe is bracing for an influx of diverted goods.

谷歌地图改标部分“南中国海”为“西菲律宾海”

14 April 2025 at 20:17
德闻
2025-04-14T12:10:27.709Z
谷歌地图目前已在不输入关键字的情况下,直接显示“西菲律宾海”这一名称,标注于菲律宾西部海域。

(德国之声中文网)据法新社4月14日报道,谷歌地图目前已在不输入关键字的情况下,直接显示“西菲律宾海”这一名称,标注于菲律宾西部海域。这一区域长期以来国际上普遍称为“南中国海”,而“西菲律宾海”则是菲律宾政府自2012年起正式使用的名称。 菲律宾武装部队发言人帕迪利亚(Francel Margareth Padilla)表示,“作为国家主权的捍卫者,军方视此次谷歌更新为一种对事实表述与公众认知的有力贡献。”

早在2012年,时任总统阿基诺(Benigno Aquino)即签署行政命令,将菲律宾专属经济区内的部分南中国海区域重新命名为“西菲律宾海”,涵盖吕宋海、卡拉延岛群(Kalayaan Island Group)以及斯卡伯勒浅滩(菲律宾称 Bajo de Masinloc、中国称黄岩岛)。该命令出台时,正值中菲围绕斯卡伯勒浅滩发生激烈对峙。

地图标签改变 北京暂未回应

尽管目前在谷歌地图上“西菲律宾海”已明确显示于菲律宾沿海一带,但“南中国海”的标注仍保留在更广泛的区域,包括该海域北部和西部。

中国宣称对几乎整个南中国海拥有主权,并在该区域部署海军与海警力量,试图阻止菲律宾进入具有战略意义的岛礁,引发了近月来多起海上对峙事件。菲律宾方面则坚称拥有在专属经济区内的航行与开发权利。

据报道,谷歌在2024年时仍仅在用户搜索“西菲律宾海”时才会显示此名称,直接浏览地图并无法看到。此次更新是否与地区政治相关、是否收到来自菲律宾政府的请求,谷歌公司尚未作出回应。

中国驻马尼拉大使馆及菲律宾外交部亦未就此次变动发布声明。

DW中文有Instagram!欢迎搜寻dw.chinese,看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。

© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

北京和特朗普:从礼遇有加到“奉陪到底”

14 April 2025 at 20:17
德正
2025-04-14T12:11:28.764Z
这两位“老朋友”之间的关系究竟如何?特朗普和习近平也被做成了木偶头像

(德国之声中文网)自从特朗普4月初出台“对等关税”以来,中国外交部以及商务部就进入了“战时状态”。路透社援引两名知情人士消息称,两个部门的官员已经被要求保持手机24小时开机,并取消休假计划。与此同时,负责对美国事务的部门也得到了加强,增派了一些曾经在特朗普第一任期内处理相关事务的人手。

这也标志着今年1月特朗普就任以来,北京避免中美冲突升级策略的改变。中国的一些分析人士曾一度乐观地认为,北京可以和特朗普政府就贸易、TikTok甚至台湾问题达成重大交易。毕竟,特朗普邀请习近平出席其就职典礼,北京也派出了国家副主席韩正领衔的高规格代表团前往观礼。中国外交官也确实一直试图和特朗普政府构建高层沟通渠道,从而实现宣传机关不断描述的“中美贸易双赢”。

而现在,中国驻华盛顿大使馆对路透社表示,中国不想打“但也不怕打”贸易战。一名发言人说:“如果美国为了一己之私,将自身利益置于国际社会公共利益之上,为了自己的霸权而牺牲各国的正当利益,必将遭到国际社会更强烈的反对。”

根据路透社从外交圈内获得的消息,在美国“对等关税”出炉后,中国外交官已经向多个国家发出了寻求合作的信函,其中包括日本、韩国、欧洲等美国盟友。不过,日本、韩国驻美大使馆并没有立刻回应路透社的采访与置评请求。

关税大棒

根据特朗普4月2日宣布“对等关税”时的说法,此举旨在阻止中国、欧盟等“继续剥削美国”。而在中国宣布反制措施后,特朗普又说,北京的做法是错误的,“他们惊慌失措,这是他们承受不起的。”美国总统还说,中方其实是希望达成协议的,“但他们只是不知道该如何去做。”

在本届美国政府眼中,当前美中关系不断激化完全归罪于中国,因为中国长期滥用全球贸易体系获得了数万亿美元的巨额顺差。

目前,美国政府又暂时调低了对其他国家的“对等关税”,而对中国商品加征的关税则调高到了145%。中国对美商品加征的反制关税也来到了125%。除了芯片、半导体、电子产品等少数例外,全球两个最大经济体之间的商品贸易事实上已经冻结。此外,北京还准备打击服务贸易,同时警告中国公民尽量不要前往美国,还限制进口美国电影。国家主席习近平4月11日在会见到访北京的西班牙首相桑切斯时,还说“美国同世界作对,将孤立自己。70多年来,中国发展始终靠的是自力更生、艰苦奋斗,从不靠谁的恩赐,更不畏惧任何无理打压。”

沟通不畅

一名熟悉中美关系事务的中国官员对路透社表示,在特朗普第一任期内,两国之间有着多条高层沟通渠道,其中最著名的是时任中国驻美大使崔天凯和特朗普女婿库什纳(Jared Kushner)之间的沟通渠道;但是这一次,中美之间却缺乏这样的沟通,中方甚至没法确定美方到底谁能代表特朗普来处理美中关系。

特朗普政府的一名不愿具名的官员则回复路透社说,美国已经“明确对中方表示,希望继续保持工作层面的联系,但是不会为了接触而接触、也不会进行无助于推进美国利益的对话。”

一位近期刚刚前往中国进行非正式交流的美国学者则披露,中国驻美大使谢锋曾经在11月大选前试图联系特朗普的盟友马斯克,但是并没有成功。马斯克方面则没有回复路透社的置评请求。

中国外长王毅今年2月在纽约主持联合国会议期间还曾试图会晤受到北京制裁的鹰派国务卿卢比奥,但是也没能成功。知情人士透露,王毅此行也没能和特朗普的国家安全助理沃尔兹(Mike Waltz)会晤。

在拜登总统任期内,王毅曾和时任国务卿布林肯、国家安全助理沙利文(Jake Sullivan)多次会晤。

不过,美国商务部长卢特尼克(Howard Lutnick)在4月13日接受美国广播公司(ABC)采访时说,美中之间已经“通过中间人进行了初步讨论”,“我们都期待美国总统可以和中国国家主席习近平来解决这个问题。”

特朗普本人近期也表示,他会“很乐意和习近平会晤”,并强调习近平是他的朋友。不过特朗普并没有透露任何潜在协议的细节内容。

美国政府内部消息则称,美方已经多次询问中国外交官,习近平是否会请求和特朗普通电话,但是中方的回答始终是“不会”。

上海复旦大学的中美问题专家赵明昊教授对路透社表示,美方这样的接洽方式“在中国的政治决策体系中根本行不通”。赵明昊认为,中方通常需要先有一份协议或者共识,然后再展开工作层面的对话,最后才安排最高领导人之间的会谈。

荷兰国际集团(ING)大中华区首席经济学家宋林(Lynn Song)对路透社指出:“今年以来,那些试图对美谈判的国家所获得待遇显然不太能鼓励中国坐到谈判桌前。”

据一名中国官员和三名美国官员的消息,两国低级别官员之间仍在进行一些对话,但是拜登政府为处理经贸、军事问题而设立的一些美中工作组已被冻结。

早有准备

和特朗普第一任期时有所不同,北京此次很快就出台了针锋相对的反制措施,包括征收关税、实施稀土等重要物资的出口等。根据知情人士的说法,这是中国政府官员预先筹备了几个星期的成果,他们已经提前研究了特朗普可能出台的政策,并准备好了可以逐步扩大的反制措施

一位了解内幕的中国官员表示,异常迅速的反制措施有点类似于新冠疫情期间的决策,没有按照惯例等候所有相关部门的批准。

目前,中国对美提高关税的步伐已经暂告一个段落,商务部已经在4月11日表示,在将反制关税调高到125%之后,不会再继续跟进华盛顿的关税加码,并嘲疯特朗普的关税是“数字游戏”和“笑话”。

除了反制措施外,中国还在积极拉拢其他遭受美国关税大棒的国家。路透社从两名驻北京的外交官处获悉,中国外交部近期已经召集多位驻外使节回国参加特别会议,协调应对措施。北京还向一些国家的政府官员发出正式公函,请求他们参与贸易谈判。四名知情人士向路透社描述了公函内容,其中概述了中方立场、多极化的必要性以及各国团结的重要性。和公开信息类似,这些信函还抨击了美国政策。

一名欧盟外交官对路透社表示,中国还和一些G20集团国家的政府进行了接洽,试图出台一份支持多边贸易体系的联合声明。但他同时也指出,中方传递的信息并没有触及美方就中国产能过剩、补贴政策以及所谓不公平竞争的担忧。

在北京眼中,这些担忧被夸大了。中国方面认为,其高科技产业的崛起得益于其比较优势,并且能够惠及全球。

攘外安内?

值得注意的是,北京方面也高度重视中国国内对关税混战的反应。官媒《人民日报》4月7日的一篇社论在社媒平台上广为转发,呼吁公众不要恐慌。同样广为流传的还有开国领袖毛泽东1953年就朝鲜战争发表的对美言论:“要打多久就打多久,一直打到完全胜利”,外交部发言人毛宁在马斯克的X平台(前推特)上也予以转发。

中国政府也开始加大推动经济转型的力度,试图降低对出口贸易的依赖,更多地依靠内部消费需求,积极鼓励私人家庭增加消费支出。

复旦大学的政治学者赵明昊也对路透社表示,“真正的战场是在国内,而不是中美双边谈判。”

(路透社)

DW中文有Instagram!欢迎搜寻dw.chinese,看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。

© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

Trump threatens new tariffs on smartphones days after exempting them

14 April 2025 at 18:55
Watch: Is the US heading into a recession? Three warning signs to watch

Chinese officials are calling on US President Donald Trump to "completely cancel" his so-callled reciprocal tariffs, as a trade war between the world's two biggest economies grinds on.

This week, Trump announced a 90-day pause for a host of global tariffs he had planned, but increased levies on Chinese imports to 145%.

"We urge the US to take a big step to correct its mistakes, completely cancel the wrong practice of 'reciprocal tariffs' and return to the right path of mutual respect," China's commerce ministry said in a statement.

The Trump administration offered a concession on Friday by announcing that some technological products - including many produced in China - would be exempted.

The Chinese commerce ministry called the exemptions a "small step" by the US, and said that Beijing was "evaluating the impact" of the move.

Trump's technology exemptions - which include smartphones, computers and semiconductors - offered hope for tech giants and consumers who worried the price of gadgets would skyrocket as a result of the tariffs.

But there was no immediate prospect of a thaw in the two rival's protectionist posture.

US trade representative Jamieson Greer was asked whether there were any plans for Trump to speak with his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, during an appearance on CBS's Face the Nation on Sunday.

"Right now we don't have any plans on that," he said.

Trump imposed a tariff amounting to 54% on imports of products from China at the beginning of April, before escalating to the current 145% rate.

In its own tit-for-tat tariffs, China imposed levies of 34% on US goods, before increasing it to 84% and then 125%, which took effect on Saturday.

In announcing its latest tariffs, China's commerce ministry said last week that it would "fight to the end" if the US "insists on provoking a tariff war or trade war".

Late on Saturday, while travelling to Miami, Florida, Trump said he would give more details of the exemptions at the start of next week.

The White House has argued that it is using tariffs as a negotiating tactic to extract more favorable trade terms from other countries.

Trump has said his policy will redress unfairness in the global trading system, as well as bring jobs and factories back to the US.

However, his interventions have seen massive fluctuations in the stock market and raised fears of a decrease in global trade that could have a knock-on effect on jobs and individual economies.

Top former college athlete among six dead in New York plane crash

14 April 2025 at 19:14
Getty Images Karenna Groff wearing a Red Sox baseball jersey and throwing a baseballGetty Images
Former Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) athlete Karenna Groff was killed in the crash alongside her parents and partner, according to a family statement

A private plane carrying six people crashed in an open field in upstate New York on Saturday, killing all on board, authorities say.

Among those on board were celebrated former Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) football player Karenna Groff, her parents and her brother, according to a family statement.

The US National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) said the family had been travelling for a holiday celebration when the crash happened.

A video of the final seconds of the flight obtained by officials showed the aircraft intact before it crashed into the ground at a high rate of descent, the NTSB said.

A joint family statement identified the victims as Karenna Groff, her parents Dr Michael Groff and Dr Joy Saini, her brother Jared Groff and his partner Alexia Couyutas Duarte, and Karenna's partner James Santoro.

"They were a wonderful family," James's father, John Santoro, told the Associated Press.

"The world lost a lot of very good people who were going to do a lot of good for the world if they had the opportunity. We're all personally devastated."

Karenna, a former athlete, was named Woman of the Year by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in 2022, her senior year.

She had graduated from MIT, where she met James, and was enrolled in medical school at the New York University (NYU), the family said.

Her parents were both prominent doctors, while her brother, Jared, worked as a paralegal and his partner, Alexia, was about to join Harvard Law School.

"Karenna demonstrated exceptional skill and unwavering passion towards the care of patients and the mission of our institution. We will remember her for her warmth, her grace, her kindness, her outstanding accomplishments, and the pure joy she brought to our community," an NYU spokesperson said.

A New York Times article identified the plane's pilot as Karenna's father, Dr Groff, who was "experienced" according to a family statement. The report that he was flying the crashed plane has not been publicly confirmed by the family or the authorities.

Speaking at a press conference on Sunday, NTSB official Todd Inman said the twin-engine Mitsubishi MU-2B was "compressed, buckled and embedded in the terrain" of a muddy agricultural field near Craryville, New York.

The crash happened at about midday as the family were headed to Columbia County Airport.

Mr Inman added that air traffic control attempted to contact the pilot several times but received no response or distress call.

The pilot had been flying under instrument flight rules, rather than visual flight rules, he said, adding that it was too soon to determine if reduced visibility from weather conditions were a factor.

Mr Inman said the plane had an upgraded cockpit with newer technology, certified to Federal Aviation Administration standards.

An investigation is under way and a probable cause of the crash will be determined in the NTSB's final report in 12 to 24 months' time.

This comes just days after six people, including a family of Spanish tourists, died in a helicopter crash in New York.

South Africa re-opens inquest into Nobel laureate's death

14 April 2025 at 18:33
AFP A black-and-white head-and-shoulders shot of a smiling Chief Albert Luthuli as he receives the Nobel Peace Prize. A small section of the award can be seen in the left-hand corner. AFP
Chief Albert Luthuli won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1960

A South African court is due to re-examine the circumstances around the death of one of the most renowned campaigners against the racist system of apartheid, which had initially been described as accidental.

A 1967 inquest ruled that Chief Albert Luthuli was walking on a railway line when he was struck by a train and died after fracturing his skull.

Activists and his family have long cast doubts on the official version of events, and have said they welcomed the re-opening of the inquest.

Luthuli, who at the time of his death was the leader of the then-banned African National Congress (ANC), won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1960 for spearheading the fight against apartheid.

The ANC went on to lead the struggle against white-minority rule and came to power in 1994, following the first democratic elections.

The National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) has said that it "will be presenting evidence before the court in an attempt to have the initial findings into the deaths of Chief Luthuli... overturned". It has not said what that evidence is.

Nearly six decades ago, the initial inquiry into the Nobel laureate's death "found that there was no evidence which disclosed any criminal culpability on the part of any of the employees of the South African Railways or anyone else", the NPA said last week.

But campaigners suspected the authorities had killed him and covered it up.

Luthuli's grandson, Albert Mthunzi Luthuli, told South Africa's IOL news site that the family "welcomes the re-opening of the inquest", even though it is now years after the deaths of "many people that we suspected of being involved in my grandfather's murder".

"We believe the TRC [Truth and Reconciliation Commission] let many families of victims down by giving amnesty to apartheid murderers," he added, referring to the post-apartheid process where perpetrators of violence in the previous decades were encouraged to come forward to fully confess their crimes.

At the time of his death, Luthuli was not allowed to leave his residential area in Groutville - now in KwaZulu-Natal province - or take part in politics.

He was South Africa's first winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. The award was later given to three other South Africans: Archbishop Desmond Tutu in 1984, and Nelson Mandela and FW de Klerk in 1993.

The Luthuli case is one of two highly anticipated inquests into the deaths of anti-apartheid figures re-opening on Monday. The other concerns lawyer Mlungisi Griffiths Mxenge, who was killed in 1981.

He had been stabbed 45 times and his throat had been slit.

An inquest into his death a year later failed to identify his murderers and it was only nine years later that they were revealed - when Butana Almond Nofemela, confessed to killing Mxenge and seven other ANC members.

He was part of a covert hit-squad, or counter-insurgency unit, that detained and killed anti-apartheid activists.

Nofemela, together with the squad's commander Dirk Coetzee and David Tshikalange, were in 1997 found guilty of Mxenge's murder but were granted amnesty by the TRC before the criminal case could be concluded.

Explaining the reopening of the inquest into Mxenge's death last year, the justice ministry said this was because new evidence had emerged, suggesting that "certain critical information" had not been presented to the TRC.

In South Africa, inquests often look into determining how a person died and whether anyone should be held responsible for their death.

More BBC stories on South Africa:

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Go to BBCAfrica.com for more news from the African continent.

Follow us on Twitter @BBCAfrica, on Facebook at BBC Africa or on Instagram at bbcafrica

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习近平访越 “竹子外交”现新难度

14 April 2025 at 19:47
德正
2025-04-14T11:29:42.471Z
中美关税战升级之际,中国国家主席习近平于本周开启东南亚三国访问之旅,首站越南

(德国之声中文网)习近平本周将访问东南亚三国,4月14日至15日对越南进行国事访问,4月15日至18日访问马来西亚和柬埔寨。

习近平在越南《人民报》上发表的署名文章中呼吁“要加强在东亚合作”,要加强澜沧江-湄公河合作(澜湄合作)机制内协调配合。

习近平在文中表示,中国欢迎“更多越南优质商品进入中国市场”,并“鼓励更多中国企业赴越投资兴业”。他呼吁中越两国“拓展5G、人工智能、绿色发展等新兴领域合作”,以促进共同发展。

越南谋求中越合作项目,盼达成约40项协议

此次出访正值中美贸易紧张之际。中美两国不断互提关税,美国对中国商品加征的惩罚性关税已高达145%。而越南正在就削减美国威胁征收的46%对等关税进行谈判。以期在全球关税暂缓协议于7月到期后避免正式被征税。

此次访问也是习近平18个月内第二次访问越南,旨在巩固与战略邻国的关系。近年来,随着中国制造商南下以规避特朗普政府的关税征收,越南获得了数十亿美元的中国投资。

越南副总理兼外长裴青山(Bui Thanh Son)表示,两国有望签署约40项涉及多个领域的协议,并指出,河内希望加强在铁路、农业贸易以及数字和绿色经济领域的合作。尽管尚不清楚这些协议是否具有法律约束力或涉及资金承诺。

越南同意通过使用中国贷款建设与中国相连的新铁路,这被视为一项提升互信、加强双边联系的重要举措。但目前尚未公布任何贷款协议。同时,中国也在寻求越南对其国产飞机——如中国商飞COMAC,给予适航认证,以拓展国际市场。这些飞机迄今为止一直难以寻得外国买家。

“竹子外交”战略 – 在中美之间走钢丝

尽管中越经济联系紧密,南海主权争议问题频频出现紧张态势。越南对北京在南海问题上日益强硬的姿态感到担忧。中国声称拥有几乎整个南中国海的主权,但菲律宾、马来西亚、越南、印度尼西亚和文莱对此存在争议。

此外,越南为避免关税而向美国做出的让步也可能激怒北京,这些让步包括限制部分对华贸易,以及允许埃隆·马斯克在越南部署“星链”(Starlink)卫星通信服务。

越南近几个月来已对多种中国钢铁产品征收反倾销税,并取消了对低价进口包裹的税收豁免,以控制廉价中国商品的流入。

长期以来,越南一直奉行所谓“竹子外交”战略,即努力与中美两国同时维持良好关系。

但习近平在其署名文章中坚称,北京和河内可以通过对话解决这些争端。习近平写道:“我们要妥善管控分歧,维护地区和平稳定。”在有关南海问题上习近平认为中越两国“完全有能力、有智慧通过协商谈判解决好海上问题。”

塑造自身为稳定替代者

习近平此次东南亚之旅还将前往马来西亚和柬埔寨。两个国家也面临分别高达24%和49%的美方关税威胁,近期已主动与美方展开沟通,寻求豁免。

根据中国海关数据显示,越南是2024年东南亚地区中国商品的最大买家,全年进口额达1619亿美元,其次为马来西亚,为1015亿美元。

特朗普本月宣布了全面加征关税,导致全球市场陷入混乱,随后又基本撤回。相较于反复无常的特朗普,北京则试图将自己塑造成一个稳定的替代者。

习近平因此在文中重申北京立场,即:“贸易战、关税战没有赢家,保护主义没有出路”——尽管并未直接点名美国。习近平还敦促中越两国“坚定维护多边贸易体制,维护全球产业链供应链未定,维护开放合作的国际环境。” 从而“为这个变乱交织的世界注入更多稳定性和正能量”。

(法新社 路透社)

“二次元”的合作:一场党委部门深度参与的县城漫展

竹文化博物馆的展厅原本要价上万元。社工部领导出面谈判,一番“灵魂砍价”后将租金压到可接受范围。一位曾在交通运输局工作过的副部长协调了公交专车,有过公安经历的王电华联系了县公安局帮忙负责安保。

“我们不想办成众星捧月的漫展,而是只想让这些孩子知道,他们并不孤独”。

南方周末记者 陈怡帆 南方周末实习生 孙淼

发自:贵州赤水

责任编辑:钱炜

赤水漫展的live环节,台下观众在打call。(受访者供图/图)

赤水漫展的live环节,台下观众在打call。(受访者供图/图)

2025年2月1日,大年初四,贵州赤水的雨从前一天夜里一直下到清晨。早上九点,赤水市委社会工作部部长王电华冒着小雨,一脚踏进10公里外的竹文化博物馆展厅,神情严肃,步履匆匆。

一位西装革履、别着对讲机的青年陪同王电华,绕着两千多平方米的展厅反复查看有无安全隐患。

这一天,所有人都严阵以待。负责安保的警察、消防员和带着急救箱与AED的医疗人员接踵而至,一辆公交车被特意抽调出来沿着新路线运行,一间在春节假期暂停营业的社区食堂重新开灶备餐。当地融媒体中心工作人员,也举起了直播设备。

十点后,戴着工牌或穿着行政夹克的机关人员继续进入展馆,在会场遍地头戴兽耳、身披斗篷的年轻人中格外显眼。

这是一场非商业同人展,由返乡青年与地方社会组织联合主办。自上世纪九十年代起,动画、漫画、游戏等二次元文化在国内年轻人中日益流行,在这一大潮下,县城办漫展如今并不少见,但由地方党委工作部门深度参与组织的县城漫展,赤水可能还是头一个。

“‘同人’,就是二次创作。三国演义就是三国志的同人。”陪同王电华的“00后”青年圈内昵称叫骆驼,是这次活动的主办者之一。他用最浅显的解释,试图让前来参观的中年公务员们理解眼前这群人在做什么——扮演角色、交换手作、集体狂欢。他的红色领带与靛蓝西装,其实并不是活动组织者的工作服,而是在cosplay(扮演)日本法庭游戏《逆转裁判》中的律师成步堂龙一。

活动当天聚集了近千人,没有明星嘉宾,没有高价门票,也没有任何商业冠名,主角是那些平日里在二次元圈的“小透明”们。

现场视频被发在网上后,有人夸赞“这是人民的漫展、本地特色的漫展”,也有人调侃“政府得到了政绩,市委深入了人心,社区提高了凝聚力”。更值得玩味的是,一度被视作“非主流”“亚文化”的二次元漫展,现今成为一个县级市在春节期间主动拥抱,甚至尝试借以发展文旅的内容出口。

返乡青年与“乡帮会”

王电华后来听闻,有个朋友的孩子为参加这场漫展,凌晨四点就起了床。化好妆,还没到出发时间,她就安静地躺在沙发上,等着天亮。

骆驼的小学同学、漫展的主办人之一科迪也几乎整晚没合眼。凌晨四点,当他打开手机,上千人的QQ群里依旧在不断跳动消息。妆娘已经开始给参展者化妆,还有人发起了天气提醒。早春的雨,让室外气温降至零下三度。他跳上车,驶向那个他们一手缔造的乌托邦。

科迪是土生土长的赤水人,对这里的地形、街巷早已熟稔。这座因红军四渡赤水而闻名的黔北边城,以丹霞地貌和高山密林的自然风光而著称。出了县城就是大山,对外交通仍主要依赖公路。

按照第七次全国人口普查数据,这座城的常住人口接近25万。但在当地人看来,实际留下的可能不到15万。疫情期间做核酸统计时,干部们惊讶地发现,城里的人更少,尤其是年轻人。

这里的孩子,从小

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校对:星歌

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

教师入职前要签不考公考编承诺书?当地通报:属实,已纠正

南谯区教育体育局

针对媒体反映的安徽新锐控股集团所属学校“要求教师入职前签订不得参加公务员及编制类考试承诺书”问题,现将调查处理情况通报如下:

经查,安徽新锐控股集团在教师聘用过程中,以保障教学稳定性为由,要求新入职教师签订不得参加公务员及编制类考试承诺书的情况属实。目前,该集团已纠正“要求教师入职前签订不得参加公务员及编制类考试承诺书”的行为;区教体局责成该集团要切实落实到位,依法依规保障教职员工合法权益,并加大对教职员工的关心关爱,确保教育教学秩序稳定。

感谢社会各界的关心和监督。

南谯区教育体育局

2025年4月14日

网络编辑:邵小乔

Commemorating the centenary of John Singer Sargent’s death: 6 Post-war

By: hoakley
14 April 2025 at 19:30

A century ago today, on 14 April 1925, John Singer Sargent died in London. This last article celebrating his career and art resumes in the final months of the First World War, when Sargent had returned to Britain.

In 1918, John Singer Sargent was commissioned by the War Memorials Committee of the Ministry of Information in Britain to paint a large work showing Anglo-American co-operation in the war. This was originally destined for a Hall of Remembrance, which was never built, but required a very large if not monumental painting. He set off for the Western Front with Henry Tonks, a distinguished British artist and teacher, in July 1918, and they visited units near Arras and Ypres.

According to Tonks’ recollections recorded in a letter two years later, they both witnessed the result of a mustard gas attack during the opening of the Second Battle of the Somme on 21 August 1918 (although records suggest that may have been on 26 August). In the late afternoon, they heard that many casualties were arriving at a Corps dressing station at le Bac-du-Sud, so went there. Lines of gassed casualties were being led in, in parties of about half a dozen with a medical orderly in front. Apparently, Sargent was “struck by the scene and immediately made a lot of notes.”

This change to his commission required the approval of the War Memorials Committee, which he obtained before he started work on the painting in his studio in Fulham, London, in late 1918. I don’t know exactly when Sargent made each of the pencil sketches for his painting, but some may have been made near Arras, while others were clearly based on the professional models who he employed in his studio.

sargentstudygassedyale
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Study for Gassed Soldiers (1918), charcoal and graphite on cream wove paper laid down on card, 47 × 61.6 cm, Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT. Wikimedia Commons.

Many, like Study for Gassed Soldiers (1918), show details of different passages for the final painting, and could have been made in Arras or Fulham.

sargentstudygassediwm
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Study for ‘Gassed’ (1918), pencil on paper, 48.2 x 62.5 cm, The Imperial War Museum (Presented by the great-nieces and great-nephews of the artist, in memory of Miss Emily Sargent, 1987), London. By courtesy of The Imperial War Museums © IWM (Art.IWM ART LD 16162 9), http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/23746

The most interesting, though, are his assemblies of figures, such as this Study for ‘Gassed’ (1918). This particular group was turned into the more distant line of casualties, at the right of the finished work.

sargentgassedd1
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Gassed (detail) (1919), oil on canvas, 231 x 611.1 cm, The Imperial War Museum, London. Wikimedia Commons.
sargenttwostudiesgassed
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Two Studies for “Gassed” (1918), graphite on paper, 64.5 × 93.5 cm, Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Wikimedia Commons.

These Two Studies for “Gassed” (1918) in the Fogg Museum are more compositional in purpose, and show the shape of the final painting starting to form. Note, though, that the nearer line of casualties consists of only six (or seven) figures. In the finished painting, this becomes eleven, and forms most of the width of his panoramic canvas.

sargentgassed
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Gassed (1919), oil on canvas, 231 x 611.1 cm, The Imperial War Museum, London. Wikimedia Commons.
sargentgassedd2
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Gassed (detail) (1919), oil on canvas, 231 x 611.1 cm, The Imperial War Museum, London. Wikimedia Commons.

There are several fascinating details in the finished painting, including the game of soccer taking place in the distance, seen in the detail above. Sargent probably added that as a reference to the activities of normal life, contrasting with the horror that is taking place throughout the rest of the painting.

Most remarkably, there’s only one pair of eyes visible in all the soldiers present, in the medical orderly near the head of the second line at the right. He even turned the orderly who is tending to the nearer line of casualties so that he faces away from the viewer. This emphasises the blinding effects of the mustard gas, and develops the painting’s theme of vision and art.

John Singer Sargent, Rainy Day on the Deck of the Yacht Constellation (1924), watercolour on paper, 33.6 x 53.3 cm, Private collection. WikiArt.
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Rainy Day on the Deck of the Yacht Constellation (1924), watercolour on paper, 33.6 x 53.3 cm, Private collection. WikiArt.

Inevitably, Sargent faced increasing criticism of his outdated style and refusal to embrace the new styles of Cubism or Futurism. After the war he spent more time in the USA working on his series of murals in the Boston area.

sargentorestesfuries
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Orestes Pursued by the Furies (1922-25), oil on canvas, 348 × 317.5 cm, Museum of Fine Arts Boston, Boston, MA. Wikimedia Commons.

This large masterpiece Orestes Pursued by the Furies was started in 1922, and completed in 1925, just prior to his death. Over the 100 square feet of its canvas, it shows a young and naked Orestes cowering under the attacks of the Furies as he tries to run from them. The swarm of no less than a dozen fearsome Furies have daemonic mask-like faces, blond hair swept back, and hold out burning brands and fistfuls of small snakes.

Sargent has gilded the flames on the brands to make them shine proud like fire. The isolated woman who stands in Orestes’ way is no Fury, though: she wears a gilded crown, and with the clean incision of a stab wound above her left breast can only be his mother Clytemnestra. There’s a profusion of arms, eight of them clutching snakes and thrust in Orestes’ direction.

sargentorestesfuriesd1
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Orestes Pursued by the Furies (detail) (1922-25), oil on canvas, 348 × 317.5 cm, Museum of Fine Arts Boston, Boston, MA. Wikimedia Commons.
sargentdanaides
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), The Danaïdes (c 1922-25), oil on canvas, 335.28 x 632.46 cm, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, MA. Wikimedia Commons.

This vast canvas of The Danaïdes (c 1922-25) decorates the entrance to the Library of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.

sargentatlashesperides
John Singer Sargent (1856–1925), Atlas and the Hesperides (c 1922-25), oil on canvas, diameter 304.8 cm, Museum of Fine Arts Boston, MA. Wikimedia Commons.

Atlas and the Hesperides, painted over a similar period, shows the giant still carrying the heavens on his shoulders, as seven naked Hesperides sleep on the ground around him.

In 1922, Sargent co-founded Grand Central Art Galleries and its associated academy the Grand Central School of Art, in New York City. The former held a major exhibition of his work in 1924, following which he returned to London, where he died on 14 March 1925.

By this time, the avant garde had moved on, and Sargent’s art was becoming increasingly reviled. At the 1926 London retrospective exhibition to commemorate his death, critics led by Roger Fry dismissed him as not even being an artist. It wasn’t until the latter half of the twentieth century that his art was recognised again, and his paintings are still in the throes of that revival.

Previous articles in this series

1 Pupil
2 London
3 Venice
4 Travels
5 War

References

Wikipedia
Murals at Boston Public Library
Carnation, Lily, Lily, Rose on Wikipedia

The nine volumes of his catalogue raisonné are probably the finest and largest of any catalogue raisonné to date. Volumes particularly recommended are:
Ormond R and Kilmurrary E (2012) John Singer Sargent. Figures and Landscapes, 1900-1907. Complete Paintings, volume VII, Yale UP. ISBN 978 0 300 17736 0.
Ormond R and Kilmurrary E (2014) John Singer Sargent. Figures and Landscapes, 1908-1913. Complete Paintings, volume VIII, Yale UP. ISBN 978 0 300 17736 7.

Redford, B (2016) John Singer Sargent and the Art of Allusion, Yale UP, ISBN 978 0 300 21930 2.

There are several large format and excellently illustrated selections of his oil paintings available. However his watercolours are best covered by:
Little C (1998) The Watercolors of John Singer Sargent, University of California Press. ISBN 978 0 520 21970 0.
Hirshler EE and Carbone TA (2012) John Singer Sargent Watercolors, Museum of Fine Arts Boston and Brooklyn Museum. ISBN 978 0 8784 6791 4.
Erica E Hirschler and Teresa A Carbone (2012) John Singer Sargent, Watercolors, MFA Boston and Brooklyn Museum. ISBN 978 0 8784 6791 4.

Global Voices on the China Unofficial Archives

14 April 2025 at 19:05

In this concise interview, Filip Noubel of the news service Global Voices, interviews me about the evolution of the China Unofficial Archives and our efforts to create a platform for independent Chinese Voices. 

As I mention to Noubel, “Our users are primarily Chinese or overseas Chinese communities”–in other words, we aim primarily at the Sinophone world. At the same time, our descriptions of each item, as well as our databank of writers, directors, and artists, is bilingual because we want non-Chinese speakers to learn a bit about the amazing output of independent Chinese voices over the past 75 years. 

If you want to learn more about this nonprofit, visit the China Unofficial Archives website.

And you can subscribe to the CUA weekly newsletter, which looks at current events in China through the lens of history, via Substack.

The post Global Voices on the China Unofficial Archives appeared first on Ian Johnson.

梅尔茨批俄袭苏梅为战争罪

14 April 2025 at 19:17
John Silk
2025-04-14T10:47:28.512Z
俄罗斯的袭击对乌克兰东北部城市苏梅造成了破坏

(德国之声中文网)德国可能的下一任总理梅尔茨(Friedrich Merz)强烈谴责俄罗斯4月13日在乌克兰东北部城市苏梅的一次导弹袭击,该袭击造成至少34人死亡,包括多名儿童。他也表示,仍愿意考虑向乌克兰提供“金牛座”远程导弹。

这位中右翼基督教民主联盟(CDU)领袖周日接受德国公共广播公司ARD采访时表示,这场致命的俄军导弹袭击是“一场蓄意且有计划的战争罪行”。“袭击分为两波,第二波导弹落下时,急救人员正在救治受伤者。”梅尔茨说。

他补充道:“这就是(俄罗斯总统)普京对那些与他谈论停火的人所作的回应。”他同时批评了德国国内那些“天真地”呼吁与普京进行和平谈判的声音。

“我们与他对话的意愿并未被视为真正的和平提议,而是被解读为软弱。”梅尔茨说。

梅尔茨支持提供“金牛座”导弹

梅尔茨重申,只要与欧洲盟友协调一致,他支持向乌克兰提供“金牛座”远程导弹。他指出,英国、法国和美国等国家已经向乌克兰提供了类似的导弹系统。

德国现任总理肖尔茨(Olaf Scholz)则拒绝提供该型导弹,理由是担心会引发冲突升级。肖尔茨是中左翼社会民主党(SPD)成员,他稍早称苏梅袭击“野蛮”,并表示:“这样的袭击揭示了俄罗斯所谓寻求和平的真实面目。”

乌前大使批评联合协议“模糊不清”

就在梅尔茨对俄罗斯发表强硬言论之际,他所属的基民盟与其巴伐利亚姊妹党基社盟(CSU)已与社民党达成联合协议,准备组建新一届政府。此前,基民盟在2月的德国大选中获胜。

乌克兰前驻德国大使梅尔尼克(Andrij Melnyk)批评该协议,质疑新政府在对乌援助方面的承诺。

“如果普京看到这份模糊的联合协议,他恐怕会开瓶克里米亚香槟庆祝。”梅尔尼克讽刺说。他认为协议中缺乏“具体的军事承诺”,“只有一些泛泛的措辞,甚至不如肖尔茨政府时期”。

协议中承诺,德国将与伙伴国一道“实质性加强并持续可靠地”对乌克兰提供“军事、民用和政治支持”,并参与乌克兰战后重建等工作。

目前梅尔尼克已被提名为乌克兰驻联合国代表,未来可能与德国新政府直接接触。

相关图集:俄乌战争三周年

威胁加剧:2021年底的卫星图像显示,俄罗斯军队和重型武器正在俄罗斯小镇叶利尼亚(Yelnya)附近集结,该镇靠近白俄罗斯边境。2021年11月11日,美国时任国务卿布林肯(Antony Blinken)警告俄罗斯总统普京不要入侵乌克兰。但此举未能阻止普京。2022年2月24日普京下令对乌克兰发动全面入侵。
向乌克兰境内发动火箭弹袭击:2022年2月24日的军事行动中,多枚火箭袭击了乌克兰多座城市,包括首都基辅、敖德萨(Odesa)和哈尔科夫(Kharkiv)。基辅一座军事大楼被击中后着火。尽管莫斯科方面坚持称之“特别军事行动”,但事实上一场全面战争已经爆发。
布查大屠杀:数周之内,乌克兰军队成功将俄军赶出了北部城市。然而俄军撤离后,战争罪行浮出水面。布查(Bucha)地区的平民遭受折磨和屠杀的影像传遍了全球。当局报告称,布查地区共有超过 1100名平民被杀。调查人员表示,此次大屠杀是有计划、有针对性的“战略性”暴行。
生活被摧毁:根据莫斯科方面的说法,对乌克兰的“特别军事行动”原本只打算持续三天时间。然而三年过去了,战争仍在继续。根据智库“战争研究所”(Institute for the Study of War)的最新报告,目前俄罗斯控制着乌克兰约20%的领土,主要集中在东部。这张照片拍摄于2023年5月的顿涅茨克(Donetsk)。
“公然违反国际法”——俄罗斯在吞并地区举行“公投”:2022年9月,俄罗斯单方面吞并了乌克兰四个地区——卢甘斯克(Luhansk)、顿涅茨克(Donetsk)、扎波罗热(Zaporizhzhia)和赫尔松(Kherson),总面积约9万平方公里。一年后,这四个地区被纳入俄罗斯地区选举。在一次被称为“公然违反国际法”的投票中,普京领导的“统一俄罗斯党”在四个地区均以超过 70%的得票率获胜。
数百万人流离失所:乌克兰战争导致数百万人逃离家园,欧洲爆发自二战以来最大规模的难民潮。据联合国统计,乌克兰境内有370万人因战争流离失所,超过600万人向西逃往欧洲,主要前往波兰和德国。
马里乌波尔——乌克兰抵抗的象征:2022年,俄罗斯对乌克兰南部城市马里乌波尔(Mariupol)围攻长达82天。该市遭到猛烈轰炸,最后乌克兰守军被围困在钢铁厂内。俄罗斯轰炸一家医院后,一张孕妇被紧急撤离的照片震惊世界。这张照片由乌克兰记者拍摄,后来凭借纪录片《马里乌波尔的20天》(20 Days in Mariupol)获得奥斯卡奖。
克里米亚大桥被炸:克里米亚大桥(Crimea Bridge)全长19公里,是欧洲最长的大桥,连接俄罗斯南部与克里米亚半岛。2022年10月,乌克兰发动爆炸袭击,导致与公路桥并行的铁路桥上一货运列车上7个油罐被点燃,公路桥部分路段受损坍塌。2023年7月,克里米亚大桥再次因乌克兰军队袭击而受损。
环境灾难:2023年6月6日,卡霍夫卡大坝(Kakhovka Dam)发生爆炸,导致水库中的水涌入第聂伯河(Dnipro River)。乌克兰和俄罗斯互相指责对方实施了破坏行为,但事发时该大坝是由俄罗斯控制。这场洪水引发了一场环境灾难,摧毁了数千座房屋,可能还造成了数百人死亡。事后有记者发现,俄罗斯方面故意少报了死亡人数。
能源基础设施成为攻击目标:俄罗斯对乌克兰能源基础设施实施了系统性打击。研究人员指出,在俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰一年后,乌克兰76%的热力电厂被摧毁。至2024年9月,这一比例上升至95%。此外,乌克兰电网也遭到严重破坏,导致大范围停电,尤其在冬季,大规模停电也令人道主义危机进一步加剧。
乌克兰袭击俄罗斯领土:2024年8月,乌克兰武装部队首次对俄罗斯境内发动攻势,在边境,乌军几乎没有遭遇抵抗,并一度控制了库尔斯克地区(Kursk)约1400平方公里土地。但之后,三分之二占领区域重被俄军夺回。
无人机之战:俄罗斯和乌克兰都使用无人机进行侦察、监视和定点攻击。专家表示,目前乌克兰战场上至少有100种不同类型的无人机,大小从玩具到小型飞机不等。2024年3月,乌克兰宣布,年产无人机可达400万架。
战争造成巨大破坏:三年战争给乌克兰留下了永久的伤痕。在乌克兰东部和南部,许多城镇因遭到俄军炮火袭击如今已成“鬼城”。位于顿涅茨克地区的博戈罗季奇内镇(Bohorodychne)于 2022年6月遭受俄军猛烈攻击,现在几乎成了一座空城。
生活仍在继续:并非整个乌克兰都处于战争前线。在远离战火的地方,生活仍在继续。商店、咖啡馆和餐馆照常营业,人们通过安装发电机来应对停电。
美国是否继续支持乌克兰存疑:美国总统特朗普曾表示,他希望在“24小时内”结束乌克兰战争。然而,他至今未能实现这一承诺。无论是特朗普与俄罗斯的“亲密关系”、他近期施压乌克兰让其与美国签署矿产协议,还是与乌克兰总统泽连斯基(Volodymyr Zelenskyy)的口水战(特朗普称其为“未经选举的独裁者”),都引发了乌克兰及其盟友对美国是否会继续支持乌克兰的担忧。

苏梅遭袭细节

两枚俄罗斯弹道导弹于周日上午10时15分左右(格林威治时间07:15)击中乌克兰东北部城市苏梅市中心。当时市民正聚集庆祝基督教的棕枝主日。

袭击造成至少34人死亡,包括儿童。超过80人受伤。

此次袭击发生之际,美国总统特朗普(Donald Trump)的政府正在推动乌克兰实现停火。

白宫国家安全委员会发言人休斯(Brian Hughes)在声明中表示:“对苏梅的导弹袭击是一个清晰而严峻的提醒,说明特朗普总统正在关键时刻努力结束这场可怕战争。”

乌克兰总统泽连斯基(Volodymyr Zelenskyy)则表示,袭击证明俄罗斯正试图拖延达成停火协议。

“本周五正好是整一个月前俄罗斯拒绝美国提出的全面无条件停火建议。”泽连斯基说,“他们毫无惧意,所以继续发射弹道导弹……只有压力——只有果断行动——才能改变这一切。”

联合国与欧洲政要强烈谴责

此次袭击引发联合国秘书长古特雷斯(Antonio Guterres)与多位欧洲领导人强烈谴责。古特雷斯“深感震惊和忧虑”。

联合国秘书长发言人杜加里克(Stephane Dujarric)表示,这起事件是“近几周一系列针对乌克兰城市和乡镇毁灭性袭击的最新案例”,并指出“对平民及民用目标的攻击违反国际人道法”。

欧洲多国领导人也在周日对这起袭击表示愤怒。

英国首相斯塔默(Keir Starmer)表示:“这起最新的致命袭击再次提醒人们,普京继续让血流成河。”

波兰总理图斯克(Donald Tusk)讽刺抨击这场发生在“血腥棕枝主日”的袭击是“俄罗斯版本的停火”。

意大利总理梅洛尼(Giorgia Meloni)谴责此次袭击“可怕且懦弱”,欧洲理事会主席科斯塔(Antonio Costa)则称其为“犯罪行径”。

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© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

Ex-MP Craig Williams among 15 charged with betting offences

14 April 2025 at 18:40
Getty Images Craig WilliamsGetty Images

Fifteen people including former Conservative MP Craig Williams have been charged with betting offences by the Gambling Commission.

The investigation was launched last year following bets placed on the timing of the 2024 general election.

The commission said the investigation focused on individuals "suspected of using confidential information - specifically advance knowledge of the proposed election date - to gain an unfair advantage in betting markets".

Those charged will appear at Westminster Magistrates Court on 13 June 2025.

Before the election was called, Williams was the Conservative MP for Montgomeryshire and an aide to then-Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.

Laura Saunders, who was the Conservative candidate in Bristol North West at the general election, is also on the list of those who have been charged by the commission.

On 22 May, Rishi Sunak announced the general election would be held on 4 July - a decision that overturned expectations of an autumn poll.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

You can receive Breaking News on a smartphone or tablet via the BBC News App. You can also follow @BBCBreaking on X to get the latest alerts.

How a tougher McIlroy overcame bitter heartbreak to finally land Masters win

14 April 2025 at 11:27

How coping with 'heartbreak' changed everything for McIlroy

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McIlroy's dramatic Masters triumph

Here we go again. That inescapable feeling engulfed Rory McIlroy's fans during a Masters Sunday they wanted to watch through their fingers at certain points.

A nightmare start saw the nervous 35-year-old from Northern Ireland overhauled by nearest rival Bryson DeChambeau at the top of the leaderboard in a three-shot swing in the opening two holes.

Then, after recovering to retake a three-shot lead with six holes left, McIlroy threatened to blow his chance yet again.

Those willing him to win wondered if he was fumbling another golden chance to finally land the prize which had long eluded him.

The rollercoaster nature of his triumph, secured eventually at the first play-off hole, was essentially a microcosm of a career which has provided exhilarating highs and devastating lows.

What his supporters had forgotten - understandably given the scar tissue they also had developed from his myriad near misses - was a very different McIlroy had emerged at Augusta National this week.

A mature McIlroy. A calmer McIlroy. A patient McIlroy.

Most importantly, perhaps, a McIlroy who has learned how to love himself again on the course after having his heart bitterly broken by the sport he adores.

'Rory found out how unbelievably tough he is'

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What are we all going to talk about next year?

"At a certain point in life, someone doesn't want to fall in love because they don't want to get their heart broken," the world number two said in an illuminating pre-tournament news conference on Tuesday.

"Instinctually as human beings we hold back sometimes because of the fear of getting hurt, whether that's a conscious decision or subconscious decision.

"I think once you go through that, once you go through those heartbreaks - as I call them - you get to a place where you remember how it feels.

"You wake up the next day and you're like, 'life goes on, it's not as bad as I thought it was going to be'."

Mending his forlorn heart has built a resilience which helped McIlroy to execute special shots shortly after tough psychological moments on his path to Masters glory.

It has enabled the boy from Holywood to eventually achieve golfing immortality.

On Sunday, he roared back again to win the Green Jacket and become only the sixth man in 90 years of the four modern majors to win the career Grand Slam.

What makes his achievement even more remarkable is getting there following a tumultuous 11-year journey since his previous major win.

"It was maybe one of the greatest performances ever, with so much pressure on him," McIlroy's sports psychologist Bob Rotella told BBC Radio 5 Live.

"What Rory is going to be so proud of is that he found out how unbelievably tough he is."

Rory McIlroy shows his relief as he puts on the Green JacketImage source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Rory McIlroy finally won the Masters on his 17th appearance at Augusta National - only Spain's 2017 champion Sergio Garcia waited longer

The influence of the renowned sports psychologist

From the moment on Tuesday when McIlroy opened up, you sensed there was something different in his mentality.

Working with Rotella - who helped Ireland's Padraig Harrington win three majors - has been a key factor.

McIlroy has known the renowned American since 2010 and the conversations between the pair intensified going into his 11th attempt to complete the career Grand Slam.

McIlroy said they talked before the tournament about "trying to chase a feeling" on the course, rather than "getting too much into results and outcomes".

The strategy worked perfectly in his opening 14 holes on Thursday. Then a pair of double bogeys dropped him seven shots off the lead.

McIlroy scarpered quickly from the course without speaking to the media, saying later he wanted to "leave what happened" behind at Augusta National.

The fast exit and a Friday morning chat with Rotella helped him bounce back into contention.

A bogey-free 66, accelerated by five birdies on the second nine, moved him two behind Justin Rose at halfway.

"I had a good conversation with Bob, mostly around not pushing too hard too early and trying to get those shots back straight away," McIlroy said.

Patience was also the plan for Saturday.

McIlroy and Rotella discussed "letting the score come" and not trying to "force the issue" as he chased down Rose.

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Watch McIlroy claim his Masters green jacket

A blistering start to his third round saw McIlroy sink three birdies and an eagle as he became the first player to card threes on each of the opening six holes.

Still he was stony faced. The solemn expression demonstrated his steely focus and remained throughout another card of 66.

McIlroy refused to get carried away with the highs of that round, or too disheartened by a stickier patch around the turn.

"I certainly don't want to be a robot out there, but at the same time I don't want to be too animated, either," he said.

Moving into a two-shot advantage over DeChambeau set up Sunday's box-office finale.

The contrasting approaches of the final pairing - McIlroy blocking out the noise, DeChambeau feeding off the rising decibels - added an intriguing layer.

McIlroy largely maintained his composure in what DeChambeau described as an "electric" atmosphere. "He wouldn't talk to me," the maverick American said.

Keeping his own counsel worked for McIlroy.

"Every time he made a mistake he came back and did something fantastic," Rotella, who has authored numerous books on sports psychology, said.

"It is like he had a will that was made of steel. He kept bouncing back no matter what they threw at him."

Watching Bridgerton, Disney & sport - how 'distractions' helped

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McIlroy's emotional message to daughter Poppy

Switching off from what happens on the course - or, at least, trying to - was another important factor.

Methods which McIlroy used to zone out included watching racy period drama Bridgerton - which he claimed he was talked into by wife Erica - and Disney animation Zootopia with his four-year-old daughter Poppy.

Picking up a fictional novel "for the first time in a long time" was another. Reading a John Grisham book called The Reckoning proved apt.

On the morning of his own day of reckoning, McIlroy spent the hours before his career-defining day watching sport.

Spanish tennis star Carlos Alcaraz's win at the Monte Carlo Masters was followed by a "little bit" of Premier League football and the Formula 1 GP in Bahrain.

"I tried to keep myself distracted with other sports," he said.

Family time also helped McIlroy compartmentalise the day job. After Thursday's bitter blow, he said heading home to see Poppy before bedtime helped him move on.

The family took part in the Masters traditional par-three contest on Wednesday alongside McIlroy's close friends Shane Lowry and Tommy Fleetwood, and their wives and children.

Poppy stole the show by knocking in a 25-foot putt and joined her father again on the 18th green after he secured victory on Sunday.

"I'm not going to compare this to life moments like a marriage or having a child," said McIlroy.

"But it's the best day of my golfing life."

Dusting himself off from near misses - and Pinehurst

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McIlroy wins Masters play-off to complete career Grand Slam

When 25-year-old McIlroy claimed the fourth major of his career - at the 2014 US PGA Championship - it felt inevitable he would quickly complete the collection at the Masters.

Back-to-back majors at the Open Championship and US PGA - having previously won the 2011 US Open and 2012 PGA - signalled his dominance.

A Green Jacket could have already been in the wardrobe, too, but he blew a four-shot lead on a haunting final day in 2011.

It sparked a long barren streak at all four majors, with McIlroy's heart crushed most recently at Pinehurst last June.

The world number two had charged up the US Open leaderboard to move two shots clear of overnight leader DeChambeau.

Then, as McIlroy later admitted, he lost focus.

Bogeys on three of his last four holes allowed DeChambeau to snatch a dramatic victory.

It was a loss which cut deep. McIlroy fled Pinehurst swiftly, avoiding the media and laying low until the Scottish Open a month later.

"Some people have an experience like that and decide they don't want to get there again, it hurts too much," said Rotella.

"He said he wanted to win majors and could handle losing."

While he missed the cut at the blustery Open Championship which followed, the bounce back in 2025 has been impressive.

A dominant final round from McIlroy led to a two-shot victory at Pebble Beach in February, before he mentally reset to win last month's The Players Championship at Sawgrass in a play-off showdown on the Monday.

And so to Augusta National. The guttural emotion following Sunday's winning putt was McIlroy shedding the weight of burden which had laid heavy.

"Every time you get your heart broken you have to bounce back and it makes for a better story – but you have to have the guts to keep going after it," Rotella added.

"A lot give up on themselves. I admire the heck out of him because he didn't."

Related topics

Katy Perry set for space with all-women crew on Blue Origin rocket

14 April 2025 at 15:54
Getty Images Blue Origin’s New Shepard rocket lifts off vertically with capsule attached, emitting a bright exhaust plume against a clear blue sky.Getty Images
The singer will be aboard Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket

Pop star Katy Perry and five other women are set to blast into space aboard Jeff Bezos' space tourism rocket.

The singer will be joined by Bezos's fiancée Lauren Sánchez and CBS presenter Gayle King.

The New Shepard rocket is due to lift off from its West Texas launch site and the launch window opens at 08:30 local time (14:30 BST).

The flight will last around 11 minutes and take the crew more than 100km (62 miles) above Earth, crossing the internationally recognised boundary of space and giving the crew a few moments of weightlessness.

An annotated illustration of Blue Origin's New Shepard reusable rocket. The image highlights various features of the rocket: 

At the top, a detachable capsule labelled “Capsule can hold up to six people.” 

Below the capsule, the main rocket body stands vertically and is labelled “Rocket is 60ft/18m.” 

“Air brakes deploy on descent to reduce speed by half” is labelled on the upper portion of the rocket. 

“Engine propels rocket into space and restarts for controlled landing” is written near the bottom section. 

“Landing gear deploys for touchdown” is shown at the base. 

The rocket has the “Blue Origin” logo and a large feather graphic along its body. 

Source: Blue Origin

Also on board are former Nasa rocket scientist Aisha Bowe, civil rights activist Amanda Nguyen, and film producer Kerianne Flynn.

The spacecraft is fully autonomous, requiring no pilots, and the crew will not manually operate the vehicle.

The capsule will return to Earth with a parachute-assisted soft landing, while the rocket booster will land itself around two miles away from the launch site.

"If you had told me that I would be part of the first-ever all-female crew in space, I would have believed you. Nothing was beyond my imagination as a child. Although we didn't grow up with much, I never stopped looking at the world with hopeful WONDER!" Mrs Perry said in a social media post.

Blue Origin says the last all-female spaceflight was over 60 years ago when Soviet Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to travel into space on a solo mission aboard the spacecraft Vostok 6.

Since then, there have been no other all-female spaceflights but women have made numerous significant contributions.

Illustration showing the flight path of Blue Origin’s New Shepard rocket:

1. The capsule and booster take off vertically.
2. The capsule separates at about 250,000 feet (76 km) and continues to about 350,000 feet (106 km) above the Kármán Line.
3. The booster lands about two miles from the launch pad.
4. The capsule parachutes to the desert floor.

Blue Origin is a private space company founded in 2000 by Bezos, the billionaire entrepreneur who also started Amazon.

Although Blue Origin has not released full ticket prices, a $150,000 (£114,575.85) deposit is required to reserve a seat—underlining the exclusivity of these early flights.

Alongside its suborbital tourism business, the company is also developing long-term space infrastructure, including reusable rockets and lunar landing systems.

The New Shepard rocket is designed to be fully reusable and its booster returns to the launch pad for vertical landings after each flight, reducing overall costs.

According to US law, astronauts must complete comprehensive training for their specific roles.

Blue Origin says its New Shepard passengers are trained over two days with a focus on physical fitness, emergency protocols, details about the safety measures and procedures for zero gravity.

Additionally, there are two support members referred to as Crew Member Seven: one provides continuous guidance to astronauts, while the other maintains communication from the control room during the mission.

BBC / Maddie Molloy A collage featuring six individuals, each in a separate frame with their names displayed below their images. 

The names and positions are as follows: 
Top row, left to right: Aisha Bowe, Kerianne Flynn, Gayle King. 
Bottom row, left to right: Amanda Nguyen, Katy Perry, Lauren Sánchez. 

At the bottom of the image, there is a source credit: "Source: Getty Images / Graphic made using Canva" along with the BBC logo.BBC / Maddie Molloy

The rise of space tourism has prompted criticism that it is too exclusive and environmentally damaging.

Supporters argue that private companies are accelerating innovation and making space more accessible.

Professor Brian Cox told the BBC in 2024: "Our civilisation needs to expand beyond our planet for so many reasons," and believes that collaboration between NASA and commercial firms is a positive step.

But critics raise significant environmental concerns.

They say that as more and more rockets are launched, the risks of harming the ozone layer increases.

A 2022 study by Professor Eloise Marais from University College London found that rocket soot in the upper atmosphere has a warming effect which is 500 times greater than when released by planes closer to Earth.

The high cost of space tourism makes it inaccessible to most people, with these expensive missions out of reach for the majority.

Critics, including actress Olivia Munn, questioned the optics of this particular venture, remarking "There's a lot of people who can't even afford eggs," during an appearance on Today with Jenna & Friends.

Astronaut Tim Peake has defended the value of human space travel, especially in relation to tackling global issues such as climate change.

At the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, Peake voiced his disappointment that space exploration was increasingly seen as a pursuit for the wealthy, stating: "I personally am a fan of using space for science and for the benefit of everybody back on Earth, so in that respect, I feel disappointed that space is being tarred with that brush."

Watch Blue Origin's Last Spaceflight on the New Shepard Rocket

Watch: Blue Origin's tenth human space mission blast off

Additonal reporting by Victoria Gill and Kate Stephens, BBC Climate and Science.

The curious case of why a billionaire wants to buy Royal Mail

14 April 2025 at 07:27
BBC An edited image featuring a row of King Charles stamps with a torn paper effect, revealing a portrait of Daniel Kretinsky beneathBBC

From the end of April, the 500-year-old Royal Mail will be controlled by a Czech billionaire who co-owns a football club and is a major investor in a British supermarket - so, why would he want this ailing institution?

Listen to the audio version of this on BBC Sounds

"A pair of scissors, one empty teapot and some hot water, please." The slightly baffled staff at Claridge's scrambled to comply with Daniel Kretinsky's breakfast order as he sanitised and moisturised his hands.

The upscale hotel has been serving tea to the global elite for decades but Mr Kretinsky brought along his own packet of Chinese green tea, which he snipped open (hence the scissors) and poured into the empty pot.

He was tall, perfectly groomed, steely-eyed but unfaultingly polite and thoughtful. If you told anyone in the dining room he was a billionaire, they would have no problem believing it.

Known as the Czech Sphinx for his enigmatic style, Mr Kretinsky, who is 49, is worth £6bn according to the Sunday Times Rich List. He lives in plush mansions in Paris and London, was originally a lawyer and made his fortune in European energy markets.

Reuters  Daniel Kretinsky speaks at a conferenceReuters
Billionaire investor Daniel Kretinsky has major investments in Sainsbury's and West Ham United football club

Our meeting was at Claridge's in June 2024 - I was trying to convince him to give me an interview about his audacious attempt to buy a British institution that was once seen as a national treasure: Royal Mail.

His profile as a buyer was one that that unions and ministers typically would be wary of because of his historic connections with Russia - his companies own a gas pipeline that has transported Russian gas to Europe.

But six months on, his bid to buy Royal Mail's parent company was cleared by the UK government after he agreed "legally binding" undertakings.

It was agreed that the government would retain a so-called "golden share", requiring it to approve any major changes to Royal Mail's ownership, headquarters location and tax residency. The deal was also blessed by unions.

Earlier this month, the owner of Royal Mail said that the takeover could be completed by the end of April as the deal cleared the final regulatory hurdles standing in the way.

But step back and Royal Mail seems a strange target for a globally mobile oil and gas billionaire investor to set his sights on. It begs the question why would anyone, let alone a successful international entrepreneur, want to buy this faded relic?

How Royal Mail's crown slipped

Royal Mail was founded by Henry VIII more than 500 years ago and still carries the royal cipher on its vans. It is part of the fabric of British life and many people still have a fond relationship with their 'postie', who walks down their path bringing their letters and parcels to their door.

But in recent years Royal Mail's crown has slipped. It is losing money and market share, has been fined for missing delivery targets and has made an enemy of its own workforce through a series of bitter strikes.

Royal Mail's letter business is in steep decline too. It has gone from a peak of 20 billion letters sent in 2004 to under seven billion sent last year.

In December 2024, it was fined £10.5m by the regulator Ofcom for failing to meet delivery targets for first and second class mail.

While the boom in e-commerce has seen the volume of parcels rise, Royal Mail's share of that more profitable business has been falling as new competitors like DPD, DHL, Amazon and Evri have eaten into its market share.

Royal Mail was split off from the Post Office in 2012 and privatised in 2013 at a value of £3.3bn. Its shares immediately rocketed by 38% on the first day of trading, leading to criticism - from the National Audit Office, among others - that it had been sold on the cheap.

At its peak in Covid-era May 2021, the company was worth more than £6bn but had slumped to just over £2bn when Mr Kretinsky launched his takeover bid last April.

He sealed the deal at £3.6bn - 63% higher than before he signalled his intent, but barely more than it was worth at privatisation over a decade ago.

"Royal Mail is a business that has historically found it difficult to grow revenues by more than costs," says Alex Paterson, an analyst at Peel Hunt stockbrokers. "It has seen its parcels market share eroded by more dynamic competition that has been able to invest more in technology, and it has struggled with industrial relations to keep staff working towards a common goal.

"This is not a challenge to underestimate nor one that can be overcome quickly, but that requires considerable long-term investment in infrastructure, technology and staff."

Part of the challenge, and one that puts Royal Mail at a disadvantage compared with its rivals, is that unlike them, Royal Mail has to meet a string of legal and regulatory obligations, says Hazel King, the editor of Parcel and Post Technology International.

Under what is called the universal service obligation (USO), Royal Mail is required by law to deliver letters six days a week and parcels five days a week to every address in the UK. So it cannot pick and choose which business it wants to do.

"Royal Mail must meet their universal service obligation while trying to compete with private firms who often cherry-pick the most profitable business," says Ms King.

The 'Czech Sphinx's' plan

Mr Kretinsky says he has a plan. His success in the energy sector allowed him to buy a 27.5% stake in Royal Mail's parent company, International Distribution Services (IDS). And his company – EP Group – intends to build a pan-European conglomerate built on three pillars: energy, retail and logistics.

He sees IDS as the cornerstone of the logistics pillar, with a plan to go toe-to-toe with the likes of Deutsche Post DHL, DPD and Amazon.

The USO has been under review by Ofcom, with Royal Mail hoping that the regulator will reduce the requirement to deliver second-class letters from six days a week to every other weekday. That single move could save Royal Mail £300m a year – putting it back on a break-even footing.

PA Media Royal Mail staff sorting and processing mail at a distribution centrePA Media
Mr Kretinsky aims to create a pan-European logistics giant, potentially rivalling Evri

Mr Kretinsky told me during our interview that he would honour the USO "as long as I am alive", but he is unsurprisingly very much in favour of changing its terms. He said he hopes that "rational minds prevail" when reforming a service that is unsustainable in its current form.

So far, the noises from Ofcom seem to be supportive. The regulator's chief executive Dame Melanie Dawes told the BBC there were "real questions about what the service needs to be going into the future".

Given letter numbers are falling, "we have to think about what is economical", she said, adding Ofcom would be publishing plans for the regulation of Royal Mail "to make sure it is sustainable".

While Royal Mail generally welcomed the proposed changes to the Universal Service Obligation, Royal Mail pushed back against proposed new delivery time and business customer requirements.

Royal Mail said last week that the level at which Ofcom is proposing to set the new delivery targets – 99.5% of First Class letters delivered within three days, and the same percentage of Second Class letters within five – is "over specified and will add significant cost to the delivery of the Universal Service".

It also expressed concerns that proposals to add a new category of regulation to ensure timely delivery for business users like direct mail companies "goes against the wider government drive to reduce unnecessary regulation".

European parcel know-how

But there are other factors that may have driven the sale. Some analysts have speculated that there is another jewel in the crown of IDS - and that Mr Kretinsky may really be after a different part of the business.

Along with Royal Mail, IDS also owns a European parcels business called GLS which it acquired in 1999 – long before Royal Mail was split off from the Post Office and privatised.

Last year GLS made a profit of £320m, compared to Royal Mail, which lost £348m as letter volumes continued to plunge and new competitors ate into its market share of the more profitable parcels business.

"GLS has been a profitable growth business, which has seen investment whereas Royal Mail has been a perpetual underperformer, as the board of parent company IDS has invested where it thinks it will see the best returns," says Mr Paterson.

Mr Kretinsky rejects suggestions from some quarters that he wants to break up the group and has committed to keeping it together for at least five years. Even beyond that, he says the plan is to grow the company rather than shrink it, so a disposal of GLS would be "nonsensical".

In fact, Mr Kretinsky says he hopes to bring the European parcel know-how at GLS to bear on Royal Mail's operations.

What the unions are hoping, and Kretinsky is promising, is that Royal Mail will see greater investment and over time begin to look a bit more like GLS and its European counterparts such as Deutche Post DHL.

Catching up with competitors

Given all the challenges Royal Mail faces, there's an obvious question - why would a billionaire want to chance his arm on turning round something that others couldn't, while up against powerful competitors?

Well, if you believe as Kretinsky does - and he is surely right - that getting parcels to people is a profitable and growing industry, then buying Royal Mail and GLS gives you a way to become a big European player in logistics quickly.

Add to that a powerful and historic brand, a database with every single UK address and a frontline workforce that most of its customers are fond of and pleased to see when they walk down the path - then, despite the challenges, it begins to make sense.

Reuters  Daniel Kretinsky speaks at a conferenceReuters
The Czech entrepreneur has been described as a "quiet sphinx" for his inscrutable style

Mr Kretinsky is convinced future growth lies in out-of-home (OOH) delivery. The parcel lockers found in supermarket car parks and elsewhere, operated by the likes of Amazon, Evri and UPS, have grown quickly across Europe.

Earlier this month it was reported that Sainsbury's would be the first supermarket to partner with Royal Mail and install parcel lockers at supermarkets. Some are already operating at several stores including ones in Clapham, Kidderminster and Chislehurst.

Royal Mail has also trialled a new postbox that can take small parcels. Customers procure a barcode from an app, then at the postbox they scan the barcode and drop the parcel into a drawer - this is all powered by solar panels on the box.

Emma Gilthorpe, Royal Mail chief executive, called it an "historic change" to give postboxes "a new lease of life".

All of this boils down to the same thing: convenience. It means customers don't have to wait at home for a delivery - the sender or parcel business emails or texts a code to unlock the locker. For the business it's more efficient, allowing couriers to deliver lots of parcels to one place - meaning fewer miles on the road and less time.

Getty Images A man gazes at a red post boxGetty Images
Royal Mail has long been part of the fabric of British life

"If they can grow the parcels business and claw back market share, there is every chance that they can add new jobs that could offset the reduction in jobs in the declining letters business," says Mr Paterson.

"There is a significant long-term opportunity to run Royal Mail more successfully with regulatory changes to the USO and greater investment in technology and out-of-home deliveries."

But Royal Mail still has a lot of catching up to do with its competitors. It currently has 1,500 lockers in the UK and aims to grow this figure to at least 20,000 over time. By contrast, Amazon already has 5,000 lockers across the UK and InPost has 7,500 across the UK.

Winning over doubters

That Mr Kretinsky has pulled off the takeover is no easy feat. Royal Mail is, after all, considered vital national infrastructure and as such the deal required review under national security laws.

Then there is the fact that his companies own a gas pipeline that has transported Russian gas to Europe – paid for and approved by EU member states. The small amount that was transported was reduced to zero at the end of 2024 when Ukraine refused to renew permission for any gas to flow across its borders.

Speaking in front of MPs in November, UK Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds referred to Mr Kretinsky as a "legitimate business figure" whose alleged links to Russia had already been reviewed and dismissed when he became the biggest shareholder in the company two years ago.

Getting the unions on board seemed even more of a challenge and the Communication Workers Union was wary of Mr Kretinsky. "The CWU believes Royal Mail should be in public hands," Dave Ward, the CWU's general secretary, told the BBC in June. "We know there are legitimate concerns about Royal Mail Group being owned by a foreign private equity investor."

But during negotiations, union representatives secured a series of time-limited commitments from him, including guarantees that he will protect Royal Mail's pension surplus, that there will be no compulsory redundancies for two years, no sell-off or break-up of any operational part of the existing company and no outsourcing of grades represented by the CWU.

Getty Images A man sits in a old school Royal Mail carGetty Images
Royal Mail, a key part of British infrastructure, is set for a new chapter

Mr Kretinsky also agreed to restrictions on moving dividends out of Royal Mail Group and to respect agreements with and recognition of the CWU. He said he would keep the brand name and Royal Mail's headquarters and tax residency in the UK for the next five years.

Union bosses told me that a life under Mr Kretinsky "couldn't be any worse than what we have had for the last 10 years".

So, as Mr Kretinsky looks certain to pull off the sale, what will customers notice?

The frequency of second-class deliveries may be reduced after the Ofcom review. We will see new Royal Mail lockers appearing in our neighbourhoods. And the price of first-class mail may go up: second-class stamps are regulated by Ofcom, while first-class ones are not.

The monarch's head will still be on those stamps, but there is a new king of our mail system. And his name is Daniel Kretinsky.

Top image credit: Getty

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Gaza medic missing since deadly attack being detained by Israel, Red Cross says

14 April 2025 at 15:40
PRCS Assad al-Nassasra PRCS
The Palestinian Red Crescent said Assad al-Nassasra "forcibly abducted" by Israeli troops last month and demanded his release

A Palestinian paramedic who has been missing since an Israeli attack that killed 15 other emergency workers in southern Gaza three weeks ago is being detained by Israeli authorities, the International Committee of the Red Cross has said.

The ICRC confirmed in a statement that it had "received information" that Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) medic Assad al-Nassasra was being held "in an Israeli place of detention".

The PRCS said Mr Nassasra was "forcibly abducted" by Israeli troops following the attack and called for his immediate release.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has not confirmed his detention. A spokesperson said it was aware of the claim about his whereabouts.

The bodies of eight PRCS medics, six Civil Defence first responders and a UN staff member were found buried in shallow graves on the outskirts of Rafah, a week after their convoy came under fire from Israeli troops there on 23 March.

One other PRCS medic survived and said he was released by Israeli forces after being detained for around 15 hours.

The PRCS has said the incident was a "full-fledged war crime", accusing Israeli forces of "a series of deliberate attacks" on its staff and their ambulances as they answered a call to help casualties.

It has called for an independent international investigation into the incident and for those responsible to be held to account.

Last Monday, the IDF said a preliminary inquiry indicated troops "opened fire due to a perceived threat following a previous encounter in the area, and that six of the individuals killed in the incident were identified as Hamas terrorists", without giving evidence.

The Palestinian Red Crescent rejected the allegation, as did the other surviving paramedic.

The IDF initially said its troops fired on "suspicious vehicles" driving in darkness with their headlights and emergency lights off.

But it later said that account was "mistaken" after a video found on the mobile phone of medic Rifaat Radwan, who was in the same ambulance as Assad al-Nassasra, showed the convoy was using its emergency lights.

At the end of the video, the ambulances are seen pulled over on the roadside. The sound of gunfire can be then heard just as Radwan gets out of his ambulance. It continues for more than five minutes and Radwan is heard saying his last prayers, before the voices of Israeli soldiers are heard approaching.

Audio analysis by BBC Verify of the footage found Israeli troops fired more than 100 times during the attack, with some shots taken from as close as 12m (39ft) away.

Gaza medics killing video analysed by BBC Verify

In a statement released on Sunday, the PRCS said: "We have been informed by the International Committee of the Red Cross that PRCS medic Assad al-Nassasra is being held by the Israeli occupation authorities.

"His fate had remained unknown since he was targeted along with other PRCS medics in Rafah."

It added: "We call on the international community to pressure the occupation authorities to immediately release our colleague, medic Assad, who was forcibly abducted while carrying out his humanitarian duties."

A spokeswoman for the PRCS told the New York Times Mr Nassasra had worked for the PRCS for 16 years, and was married with six children.

An ICRC spokeswoman said it had informed Mr Nassasra's family and the PRCS after receiving information about his whereabouts.

It noted: "The ICRC has not been granted access to visit Assad al-Nassasra. The ICRC has not been able to visit any Palestinian detainees held in Israeli places of detention since 7 October 2023."

The Israeli military launched a campaign to destroy Hamas in response to an unprecedented cross-border attack on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 were taken hostage.

More than 50,940 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry.

Two British tourists drown near Great Barrier Reef

14 April 2025 at 15:18
Getty Images A large arc of the Great Barrier Reef is seen from above in multiple shades of blue as clouds float by.Getty Images
An Australian man was also swept out to sea and is being treat for life-threatening injuries in hospital.

Two British tourists have drowned off the coast of a popular tourist town at the southern tip of the Great Barrier Reef.

A boy, 17, and a man, 46, were swept out to sea on Sunday while swimming at a beach without lifeguards in Seventeen Seventy - a town in Queensland named for the year Captain James Cook arrived in Australia.

The pair were declared dead at the scene after being pulled from the water by a police rescue helicopter.

An Australian man is also in a life-threatening condition after being swept out to sea, and was airlifted to hospital with serious head injuries.

While police revealed that the deceased were from the UK, their names have not yet been released.

"Sunday's mission was a difficult one," CapRescue, the emergency rescue service that found the three men, shared on social media - adding that the deaths had occurred "despite the best efforts of all involved".

Police say the injured Australian man was from Monto, a town about 150 kilometres inland from Seventeen Seventy.

"We're not sure whether the third person jumped into the water trying to perform a rescue," Surf Life Saving Queensland's Darren Everard told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC).

There is only one beach patrolled by lifeguards within a 50-kilometre radius of Seventeen Seventy.

Police are treating the drownings as non-suspicious and will prepare a report for the coroner.

One-hundred-and-seven people drowned in Australia last year, with 25% of them born overseas, according to Royal Life Saving Australia.

Australia's coastal fatalities mostly occur around creeks and headlands at high tide when "it's chaos in the water", Everard explained.

Speaking to ABC, he encouraged tourists to "seek local knowledge" and swim between the flags.

50 万的「奔驰小 G」要来了!800V 架构 + 700 公里续航

By: 芥末
14 April 2025 at 18:58

你与一辆奔驰 G-Class 之间的距离有多远?

40万-50 万人民币,这是梅赛德斯奔驰最新给出的答案。

他们预计在 2027 年推出一款纯电力驱动的、较小的新 G 级车型,目前官方称之为「Little G」,即——「奔驰小 G」。

渲染图 图源:motor1

「Little G」最早由梅赛德斯的首席执行官康林松(Ola Källenius)在 2023 年慕尼黑车展上确认。

据海外汽车媒体《AutoCar》报道,这款新的 G 级奔驰将采用新的 MB.EA 平台制造,这是奔驰为了向「全面电动」转型而全新开发的,将覆盖奔驰未来所有的大中型乘用车产品,目前已经在规划中的有电动版的 C 级和 GLC 两种车型。

新的平台意味着较小的这款新 G 级有可能「倒反天罡」,先于现款的纯电大 G 一步用上 800V 高压电气架构和第五代电池技术,续航也将超越现款的 570 公里达到 700 公里左右。

新平台下的「Little G」也将抛弃奔驰 G 级传统的梯形框架结构,搭载奔驰最新研发的新智能四驱系统,该系统可通过电子控制来模拟传统 G 级的三个机械差速锁。这套新的四驱系统也将配备专用的驾驶模式,其悬挂系统采用了经过改进的 GLC 车型的双叉臂前悬挂和多连杆后悬挂,并配备了可变离地间隙的空气弹簧,从而为其提供不错的越野能力。

「Little G」的动力系统则将来自梅赛德斯最新的 eATS 2.0 电动机,这套动力系统采用了两档变速箱来提升效率和精致性。作为参考,在采用了相同技术的纯电 GLC 上,其前部电机的输出功率为 147bhp,后部电机为 355bhp,总功率可达 482bhp。

当然,奔驰也十分清楚 G 级传统又经典的「方盒子」才是其最关键的吸引力。其设计总监在接受采访时曾表示新 G 级将从现有 G 级的标志性 DNA 中汲取元素,「它将有自己的特点,但它会是 G 级」。

按照内部人员向外媒提供的信息来看,「Little G」将保留独特的「军用级」外观,前挡风玻璃、侧窗和后挡都将如现款一样近乎垂直于地面,整车也将继续保持较高的离地间隙。

新 G 级的大灯则采用了圆形造型,与现款的 G 级类似,标志性的前翼子板上的转向灯、棱角分明的外扩轮舱和后尾门上的备用轮胎也都得到了保留。

内饰部分则没有太多的信息,预计可能和稍早之前亮相的第三代 CLA 轿车保持一致。

据说奔驰决定扩大 G 级的车型序列是因为看到了以比亚迪方程豹、奇瑞 iCar 和东风猛士为代表的中国越野车销量的爆炸式增长,奔驰希望能靠新的 G 级参与这块的市场的争夺。

不得不说,奔驰对于中国市场的需求确实拿捏的很准,作为 BBA 等豪华品牌里面唯一的越野车型,在「城市通勤+轻度越野」这个场景下,似乎确实没什么竞品,非要说的话,似乎也只有路虎卫士和吉普牧马人能稍稍扳扳手腕了。

那么如果你有一辆奔驰 G,会拿它来越野嘛?

#欢迎关注爱范儿官方微信公众号:爱范儿(微信号:ifanr),更多精彩内容第一时间为您奉上。

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Mike Rogers Will Run Again for Senate in Michigan

14 April 2025 at 19:00
The Republican former congressman, who was narrowly beaten by Elissa Slotkin in a marquee Senate matchup in 2024, hopes to fill the seat being vacated by Senator Gary Peters.

© Brittany Greeson for The New York Times

Mike Rogers was a Republican representative from Michigan for 14 years before becoming a talk-radio host and moving to Florida.

Gaza medic missing since deadly attack being detained by Israel, Red Cross says

14 April 2025 at 15:40
PRCS Assad al-Nassasra PRCS
The Palestinian Red Crescent said Assad al-Nassasra "forcibly abducted" by Israeli troops last month and demanded his release

A Palestinian paramedic who has been missing since an Israeli attack that killed 15 other emergency workers in southern Gaza three weeks ago is being detained by Israeli authorities, the International Committee of the Red Cross has said.

The ICRC confirmed in a statement that it had "received information" that Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) medic Assad al-Nassasra was being held "in an Israeli place of detention".

The PRCS said Mr Nassasra was "forcibly abducted" by Israeli troops following the attack and called for his immediate release.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has not confirmed his detention. A spokesperson said it was aware of the claim about his whereabouts.

The bodies of eight PRCS medics, six Civil Defence first responders and a UN staff member were found buried in shallow graves on the outskirts of Rafah, a week after their convoy came under fire from Israeli troops there on 23 March.

One other PRCS medic survived and said he was released by Israeli forces after being detained for around 15 hours.

The PRCS has said the incident was a "full-fledged war crime", accusing Israeli forces of "a series of deliberate attacks" on its staff and their ambulances as they answered a call to help casualties.

It has called for an independent international investigation into the incident and for those responsible to be held to account.

Last Monday, the IDF said a preliminary inquiry indicated troops "opened fire due to a perceived threat following a previous encounter in the area, and that six of the individuals killed in the incident were identified as Hamas terrorists", without giving evidence.

The Palestinian Red Crescent rejected the allegation, as did the other surviving paramedic.

The IDF initially said its troops fired on "suspicious vehicles" driving in darkness with their headlights and emergency lights off.

But it later said that account was "mistaken" after a video found on the mobile phone of medic Rifaat Radwan, who was in the same ambulance as Assad al-Nassasra, showed the convoy was using its emergency lights.

At the end of the video, the ambulances are seen pulled over on the roadside. The sound of gunfire can be then heard just as Radwan gets out of his ambulance. It continues for more than five minutes and Radwan is heard saying his last prayers, before the voices of Israeli soldiers are heard approaching.

Audio analysis by BBC Verify of the footage found Israeli troops fired more than 100 times during the attack, with some shots taken from as close as 12m (39ft) away.

Gaza medics killing video analysed by BBC Verify

In a statement released on Sunday, the PRCS said: "We have been informed by the International Committee of the Red Cross that PRCS medic Assad al-Nassasra is being held by the Israeli occupation authorities.

"His fate had remained unknown since he was targeted along with other PRCS medics in Rafah."

It added: "We call on the international community to pressure the occupation authorities to immediately release our colleague, medic Assad, who was forcibly abducted while carrying out his humanitarian duties."

A spokeswoman for the PRCS told the New York Times Mr Nassasra had worked for the PRCS for 16 years, and was married with six children.

An ICRC spokeswoman said it had informed Mr Nassasra's family and the PRCS after receiving information about his whereabouts.

It noted: "The ICRC has not been granted access to visit Assad al-Nassasra. The ICRC has not been able to visit any Palestinian detainees held in Israeli places of detention since 7 October 2023."

The Israeli military launched a campaign to destroy Hamas in response to an unprecedented cross-border attack on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 were taken hostage.

More than 50,940 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory's Hamas-run health ministry.

Algeria to expel 12 French embassy officials

14 April 2025 at 17:16
AFP National flags of France and Algeria seen flying in Algeria with a palm tree in the middle and the ocean in the backgroundAFP
France and Algeria's national flags seen flying ahead of French President Emmanuel Macron's official visit to Algeria in 2022

Algeria has asked 12 French embassy staff to leave the country within 48 hours, France's foreign minister has said.

Jean-Noel Barrot added that it was linked to the indictment of three Algerians in France on Friday, one of whom is a consular official.

They are accused of involvement in the abduction last year of Amir Boukhors, 41, a critic of Algeria's government with a large audience on social media, who was reportedly granted asylum in France in 2023.

Barrot urged Algeria to "abandon" the expulsions and said France was ready to "respond immediately" if they went ahead.

Boukhors, also known as Amir DZ, has lived in France since 2016 and was reportedly granted political asylum in 2023.

He was abducted in April 2024 in the southern suburbs of Paris and released the following day, according to his lawyer Eric Plouvier.

Plouvier told AFP that Boukhors had been "the subject of two serious attacks, one in 2022 and another on the evening of April 29 2024".

French media reported that he was forced into a car with a flashing light by "fake police officers", then released the next day without explanation.

Algeria has issued nine international arrest warrants against him, accusing him of fraud and links to terrorist organisations".

He denies the allegations. In 2022, the French courts refused his extradition.

The case is the latest in a growing number of incidents to have exacerbated a rift between France and Algeria.

They include the arrest and imprisonment in Algeria of French-Algerian author Boualem Sansal, who was accused of undermining Algeria's territorial integrity.

Algeria recalled its ambassador from Paris last year after France backed Morocco's claim to the disputed territory of Western Sahara.

The 12 French officials asked to leave on Monday include some members of the French interior ministry, a diplomatic source told AFP.

On Monday, Barrot said: "I am asking Algerian authorities to abandon these expulsion measures... if the decision to send back our officials is maintained, we will have no other choice but to respond immediately."

Barrot claimed that the expulsions were a response to the indictment of three Algerian nationals on Friday in Paris - including the consular official - on charges including abduction, arbitrary detention and illegal confinement and participating in a terrorist organisation.

Algeria's foreign ministry said it had summoned French ambassador Stephane Romatet in response to "express its strong protest" and called for the official's immediate release, according to the official Algerian news agency.

It added that the individual "was arrested in public and then taken into custody without notification through the diplomatic channels".

The ministry claimed the move was "not a coincidence as it happens in a very specific context with the aim of stymying the process of relaunching bilateral relations".

Tentative steps have been made to repair relations between the two nations with a phone call between French President Emmanuel Macron and President Abdelmadjid Tebboun taking place in March.

"The two presidents had a long, frank and friendly exchange on the state of bilateral relations and the tensions that have built up in recent months," a joint statement read.

Following an official visit to Algeria on 6 April where he met with Tebboun, Barrot said he hoped for a "new phase" in relations.

vivo 把三颗「主摄」放进了手机

By: 肖钦鹏
14 April 2025 at 18:48

就在刚刚,vivo 提前给 X200 Ultra 的影像能力开了一场发布会,发布会上的技术要点很多,但有一个词频频出现——「大三元」,这也是 X200 Ultra 这套影像系统的关键所在。

在摄影领域,「大三元」是对一套影像系统中三支高端变焦镜头的统称,一台高端相机配上一套「大三元」镜头,就能覆盖风光、人像、纪实等多种摄影题材。

vivo X200 Ultra 是手机行业首个主打全焦段、全主摄概念的产品,提供了三颗由 vivo 和蔡司联合设计的大底镜头,vivo 影像团队称之为「大三元」。

可以说,vivo 的「大三元」是对手机「主摄」概念的某种颠覆——在传统相机业界,并没有「主摄」「副摄」之分,而手机之所以会有「主摄」的概念,更多是基于移动影像多镜头系统的情况,把配置最好的那颗镜头称之为「主摄」。

但实际上,镜头焦段并没有优劣之分,凭什么 23mm 就是「主摄」呢?

来看看 X200 Ultra 「大三元」的硬件参数:

  • 35mm 的 LYT-818 1/1.28 英寸传感器、F1.69光圈,首发 GLC 2.0 超低反镀膜技术
  • 14mm 的超广角镜头同样采用 LYT-818 1/1.28 英寸传感器、F2.0 光圈,超广角和主摄采用同一传感器,这在手机上极为少见
  • 85mm 的超长焦镜头采用 HP9 1/1.4 英寸传感器、F2.27 光圈,首发超光棱镜技术
  • 三颗镜头都支持 CIPA 5.0级别的 OIS 光学防抖

乍一看虽然还是三镜头的摄影组合,但实际上 vivo 做出了相当激进的尝试——主摄镜头改为 35mm焦段,可以在 35mm、50mm、70mm 这几个经典的人文焦段,提供出色的成像画质。

那么,常用的 28mm 广角焦段怎么办?

vivo 的方案是通过给 14mm 的超广角镜头塞入一块硕大的传感器进行覆盖,解决「副摄难堪重任」的问题。超广角和主摄采用同一传感器的激进做法,背后当然也有更多关于手机影像的思考。

手机影像是一个螺蛳壳里做道场的活,传统手机留给超广角镜头的地方不多,超广角镜头素质通常都比较差,在弱光环境下尤甚。我想你也见识过,手机切换到超广角视频时,画面立刻变糊变黑的情景。

而传统手机主摄虽然传感器面积大,但由于拍视频时需要加强防抖性能,实际上画面会被裁切许多,很难拍出光线明亮、视角开阔的画面。

那么,要怎么解决这个难题?

于是,我们看到 X200 Ultra 给这颗超广角镜头配上了和主摄同等规格的处理器,并且加入了比主摄更强的防抖性能,让这颗超广角镜头在夜景也有超群发挥。这让 X200 Ultra 的多镜头一致性踏上了新台阶,在不同焦段的创作时,曝光、色彩、宽容度等都能保持相对一致。

至于 85mm 的长焦镜头,自 X100 Pro 以来便是 vivo 影像旗舰的传统优势,这一代的长焦镜头进一步扩大了光圈,提升了进光量,无论是长焦微距还是长焦望远都有较好的表现。

这次发布会上刻意没有展开的部分,是此前 vivo 官宣的第四颗镜头——与蔡司联合设计的 2.35x 增距镜,可以配合手机的长焦镜头,实现 8.7 倍的光学变焦,从转接环、脚架环、摄影背带等配件来看,vivo X200 Ultra 的影像套装相比以往有着更高的专业性和泛用性。

vivo 押注「大三元」的另一个考量,在于视频能力的布局。

三主摄的设计让 X200Ultra 具备全焦段的 4K 60fps 10bit Log、4K120fps 慢动作摄影等视频能力,前面我们提到超广角镜头加入了大角度防抖功能,也是为视频创作埋下的伏笔,超广角+大底+大角度防抖,让 X200 Ultra 实际上已经具备云台级的视频防抖性能,视频能力已经逼近 vlog 机,在拍摄星空延时等极限场景时,也能展现出精细的光影变幻——敢在视频能力下重注的手机厂商不多,而 X200 Ultra 显然是奔着第一去的。

而承接 vivo 这套「大三元」影像系统的,是 X200 Ultra 从内到外的各项细节改进,以及诸多提升影像可玩性的功能。

比如自研影像芯片的更新,新的 VS1 影像芯片拥有更好的算力和更大的带宽,为 X200 Ultra 的影像加入了前处理流程,让 X200 Ultra 可以更快更好地处理更复杂的影像需求。

又例如新增的这颗相机控制键,不仅摆放位置更合理,整合的功能也更符合摄影师直觉,也是值得称道的设计。

还有拓展了使用场景的闪光灯、模仿胶片机的负片色彩风格、以及相当灵动的人像 Live Photo、AI 艺术照、Live 图等功能。

对于一部影像旗舰手机来说,所有提升摄影可玩性的设计,我想都是值得鼓励的。

值得一提的是,vivo 还不忘提一嘴此前曝光的 vivo Vision 混合现实头显,和这款设备搭配的,是 X200 Ultra 上首发的 60fps 空间影像录制功能。

这当然是一项「战未来」的能力,但话说回来,影像旗舰手机所肩负所奋战的,当然就是影像的未来。

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