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Today — 21 December 2025Main stream

Australian PM announces intelligence review as country mourns Bondi attack

21 December 2025 at 12:43
Watch: 'You can't let fear win' - Bondi beachgoers return after fatal attack
Katy Watson,Australia Correspondent at Bondi Beachand
Harry Sekulich

Australia's Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has announced a review into the police and national intelligence agencies after last weekend's Bondi Beach attack.

"The ISIS-inspired atrocity last Sunday reinforces the rapidly changing security environment in our nation," Albanese said, using an acronym for the Islamic State group. "Our security agencies must be in the best position to respond."

A national day of reflection was being held on Sunday to mourn the 15 people killed after two gunmen opened fire at a Jewish festival at the Sydney beach.

Amid tight security, a minute of silence will be observed at 18:47pm local time (07:47 GMT), marking exactly a week since the shooting began.

Police allege the attack on December 14, which they have declared a terrorist incident, was committed by a father-son duo, inspired by "Islamic State ideology".

Naveed Akram, 24, has been charged with 59 offences, including 15 counts of murder and one of committing a terrorist act. His father Sajid was killed during the attack.

Albanese said the intelligence review, due by April 2026, would focus on ensuring authorities were equipped to tackle extremism.

He said: "The Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet will examine whether federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies have the right powers, structures, processes and sharing arrangements in place to keep Australians safe in the wake of the horrific antisemitic Bondi Beach terrorist attack."

In the wake of Australia's deadliest mass shooting in almost three decades, the government has announced plans to tighten gun controls, while the New South Wales is pushing to crack down on hate speech.

Surfers and swimmers pay tribute to victims of Bondi shooting on Friday

As part of a national day of reflection, Bondi was to host a memorial later on Sunday, exactly one week after the tragedy.

Earlier in the day, Governor-General Samantha Mostyn addressed a vigil held in Bondi, hosted by the National Council of Jewish Women Australia, where attendees largely wore white to symbolise peace.

"The entire Jewish community, whether it's here in Bondi or across our nation, you are part of the belonging story and the success of this country," she said.

Australians across the country are still reeling and there's a sense of shock and disbelief that something like this could have happened.

But this weekend, normality returned in some ways. Bondi promenade was once again filled with surfers, runners and dog-walkers returning to their regular routine.

While a sombre mood lingers, children's surf club activities – known locally as 'nippers' – resumed on Sunday as a sign of the community showing resilience.

'This is the site of a terrible tragedy fro the local community. Please be respectful and consider others when moving through,' reads a sign placed at the bridge where two gunmen opened fire on a crowd of people at a Jewish festival at Bondi beach.
A bullet hole in the windshield of a red car parked at Bondi.

The bridge where two gunmen opened fire on a crowd of people at a Jewish festival at Bondi beach on Sunday, 14 December.
Bullet holes in a car's windshield parked at Bondi a harrowing reminder of the violent attack

North Bondi's Surf Life Saving president Steve Larnach told the BBC they had considered cancelling the regular nippers events.

"We were also aware of the sensitivity towards our Jewish community," Larnach said. "We did ask their opinion, they were very supportive of us going ahead but also extremely grateful for what we did."

Lifeguard volunteers were among the first on the scene at the shooting last week providing first aid, Larnach said.

Some surf lifesavers have been hailed as heroes, including one who was photographed sprinting from a neighbouring beach with a red first aid kit slung over his shoulder.

Geraldine Nordfelft, who brought her daughter to nippers, said "it was really important to return to whatever this new normal is as soon as we could".

"You have to return, you can't stay away, you can't let fear win. The beach is the Australian way of life and we all love it," she told the BBC.

A woman in a blue singlet top, with the beach in the background
Geraldine Nordfelft brought her daughter to 'nippers' on Sunday

台精神科名医:随机杀人犯多为社交孤立的年轻男性

21 December 2025 at 12:43

台北捷运发生随机杀人案,台湾知名精神科医师沈政男指出,随机杀人犯多为思维封闭、社交孤立的年轻男性。

沈政男星期天(12月21日)在脸书发文指出,随机杀人者常具备六大特征,包括身强力壮与冲动性高、单独犯案且思维封闭、社交孤立、亲友往来少、长期累积挫折与不满无处宣泄,以及工作与经济不稳定并对自身境遇不满。

他指出,随机杀人的基本特征在美国、日本已有大量研究,犯案者多为年轻男性,对社会和大众怀有强烈怨恨,企图通过极端行为“出名”。

沈政男说,研究显示,大规模随机杀人犯中,约有三成最终死于自杀,显示杀人者在犯案前已有求死之心。

沈政男说,这类案件本质上属于难以预期的偶发事件,真正需要改变的是在经济与社会变迁下,对人们长期累积的挫折、不满与怨恨,给予更多关注、理解与同情。若一个人能感受到“这个社会是爱我的”,极端行为的可能性就会降低。

综合台媒报道,27岁的嫌犯张文星期五(12月19日)傍晚在捷运台北车站及中山站连续无差别袭击普通民众,导致四死11伤,张文在被警方追捕时,从一栋建筑坠楼身亡。警方初步调查显示这是一起有计划的随机攻击犯罪,排除恐袭,袭击者并无共犯。

台湾总统赖清德承诺,将以此次事件为鉴,制度化建立反恐与快速应变机制,确保民众安全与社会安定。

Long Before Bondi Massacre, Australian Jews Lived With a Sense of Peril

Armed guards, bollards and secretive precautions became part of life amid antisemitic attacks and blurred lines between anger at Israel and hatred of Jews.

© Matthew Abbott for The New York Times

Jewish men walking behind the hearse carrying the coffin of Rabbi Eli Schlanger as it departed the Chabad of Bondi in Sydney on Wednesday.

A Neighborhood in India Fears Being Blamed for a Distant Atrocity

21 December 2025 at 13:00
The attacker killed at last week’s Hanukkah celebration in Australia came from a Muslim area whose residents have long gone abroad to seek better lives.

© Saumya Khandelwal for The New York Times

Toli Chowki, an area of the southern Indian city of Hyderabad with many Muslim residents, has been in an unwelcome spotlight in recent days.

'This is the first Christmas without my wife - enjoying life with our boys is how I'll honour her'

21 December 2025 at 10:11
Andrew and Zoë Andrew and Zoë pose for a selfie. They both have huge smiles on their faces and are dressed in coats and woolly hats.Andrew and Zoë
Andrew and Zoë met while on a cycling holiday through Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam in 2014

Just a few days before her sudden death in late May, Zoë and her husband Andrew had a conversation that he returns to time and again.

They were driving to see a friend when the 38-year-old mum of their two young boys told him "she had everything she ever wanted in life".

Six months after losing his "kind, caring, clever and beautiful" partner to sudden adult death syndrome, he says remembering that "heart-to-heart in the car... makes me feel so much better".

Andrew, a 42-year-old mechanical engineer who works in the nuclear power industry, says the pair had been busy "doing life" until then.

Surrounded by toys, photographs and cats in the family home in Timperley, Greater Manchester, he says you can never tell your loved ones too often how much they mean to you.

"I think you take so much for granted in that they are there – that you get to just touch them, cuddle them. But do you ever tell them, 'Oh yeah, you look really good today' or 'I'm so happy that you're here'?

"You don't, do you? I wish I'd done more, I wish I'd shown more how I felt. Zoë knew but..."

Andrew and Zoe Family photograph of dad Andrew, mum Zoë, and their sons Joey, who is four, and his little brother, two-year-old Tommy. It is a sunny day and they are sitting around a wooden picnic benchAndrew and Zoe
Andrew and Zoë's sons Joey and Tommy were born in 2021 and 2023

Facing his first Christmas without his wife, Andrew thinks this is indicative of our wider inability to talk about death, to even contemplate facing our worst nightmare.

Many people just do not know what to say, how to behave or how to best support a family member, friend or colleague who has lost their partner.

Andrew admits he used to be "terrible at this - I was always the person that hid away and didn't approach it".

There had been nothing to suggest Zoë, a partner in a Manchester law firm, was unwell before the unexplained cardiac arrest that took her life.

Having experienced such a traumatic loss, Andrew has thought about what people can do.

"Just acknowledging the pain, the grief and there's nothing to say... being there for them is enough," he says.

"Don't ask what you can do - just do what you can do. Because I don't know what I want, I don't know what I need. I just need people to do something that they're willing to do.

"Buy me some food or deliver some food. It doesn't matter if I eat it or not – you've at least given me the choice, but you've not asked me to choose.

"Because if you would ask me 'Shall I bring some food round?' I'm probably gonna say 'no' because I don't care. I will survive without it. But if you just do it, it's there isn't it?"

'Overwhelming responsibility'

If the bereaved person does not immediately respond, he says you should not be surprised.

"In the early days I was getting text messages all the time from people. And if you were the last one I read before I went to sleep at night, that person got everything - they just got a horrible griefy message summarising my day."

He says Benjamin Brooks-Dutton's best-selling book - It's Not Raining Daddy, It's Happy - offers an invaluable insight into the new reality of living without your partner while supporting and looking after young children.

The pain and sense of overwhelming responsibility is so clear when Andrew talks about their beloved boys, four-year-old Joey and Tommy, who was a month away from turning two when his mum died.

"I'm not their dad anymore - I'm their parent," Andrew explains. "My role has changed."

Sounding wistful for a moment, he continues: "I really liked being Dad. But I can't be the dad that I was - I have to be this. I have to do some of what she did."

Andrew and Zoë Zoe and Andrew are photographed on a sunny day in the countryside. They are both wearing blue jackets. She has a white bobble hat; he is wearing a baseball cap.Andrew and Zoë
Zoë was living in Manchester when Andrew decided to move from Abu Dhabi to be with her

Widows and widowers talk about the pain of the "firsts" without their late partner - anniversaries, birthdays, major life events.

Andrew thought he would be celebrating Zoë's 39th birthday on 23 December, quickly followed by the glorious chaos of Christmas with family, friends and their boys' wide-eyed excited innocence.

The couple met by chance in September 2014 after independently booking a cycling holiday in Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam.

Andrew remembers the first time they met, thinking: "Wow - she is amazing!"

He adds: "I guess the beauty of a cycling holiday is that you have to look ahead - you can't look at the person - you just talk and we talked and we hit it off."

The young couple knew it was meant to be, and Andrew soon moved from Abu Dhabi to be with Zoë in Manchester, a city where he did not know anybody else.

"It's what you dream of," he says. "You know you've got this person who understands you, believes in you, accepts you, loves you, lets you be yourself and you learn that as your relationship grows."

They moved in together before getting married in May 2017, enjoying what Andrew describes as "the perfect life - on Fridays we went to restorative yoga after work and then have a restorative pint on the way home".

After struggling to conceive naturally and a failed course of IVF, their dream of having children finally came true when Zoë became pregnant with Joey, who was born in April 2021. Little brother Tommy followed in June 2023.

Andrew Andrew with his two young sons stand on a beach and pose for a selfie. Andrew has light brown hair and a beard and is wearing a checked shirt. The boys are both wearing fleeces. Their hair is being swept back by the windAndrew
Andrew with his sons Joey, four, and Tommy, two

Andrew says he will spend much of the festive period potty-training his younger son.

Many widows and widowers raise an eyebrow when they hear well-meaning people urging them to "be strong" and saying things like "I don't know how you do it."

Andrew says: "You do have a choice but you don't have a choice. It's like I have to be. I feel this level of expectation from her - that's who she was, that's what she was.

"So for her to be proud of me - and that's all I can do for her now, to honour her memory - is to be there for the boys, to be the best possible parent for the boys.

"Make sure they're – I don't like this – as impacted as little as possible by her loss. And they can be the people they were going to be.

"I really struggle with that because if I do a really good job as a parent her loss will be minimised. But if I do a really bad job as a parent that's the loss of her."

'Hurts so much'

Andrew, who returned to work two months after he was widowed, says he only now fully appreciates his "male privilege" and everything that "amazing mother" Zoë did to support him and their boys.

He says time is now his most precious commodity, adding: "You just don't have that backstop, do you? That extra support."

Using a sporting analogy, the keen runner - who completes Parkruns every week by pushing his sons in their buggy - says: "When a player gets sent off in a football match, you still try and win the match with 10 men don't you? And you just have to work a little bit harder.

"I feel that's the point, that I still want the boys to enjoy life. And for the boys to enjoy life, I have got to enjoy life at some point."

Andrew talks about Zoë being his "safety blanket that made me feel whole - she's gone and I don't feel whole. That's love, I think, and that's why it hurts so much."

He says seeing happy couples walk hand-in-hand while Christmas shopping, just like he and his wife used to, is incredibly hard.

"It's just accentuated at this time of year," he says. "I'm trying to wrap presents - I hate wrapping presents."

Talking about how that job always fell to Zoë, while he occupied the boys, he says: "I haven't got 'me' to distract the kids."

Andrew Andrew takes a selfie on the beach on a gloriously sunny day with blue skies. His sons Joey and Tommy stand in front of him in their mini wetsuits.Andrew
Andrew finds it hard that he can no longer just be "Dad" to his young sons

When you are rushing around, trying to do everything for your children and hold down a demanding job, how are there enough hours in the day?

Andrew says: "The bit that I struggle with is time. You don't have space or time to grieve and feel or reflect. I think I had two months off work. After that, I was always busy.

"And I think I was – and I still am – scared of time on my own. I'm really scared because time on my own is actually time with Zoë.

"Because she's there with me but you almost don't want that because she's not with you. You have to have it in your head."

He struggles when asked what he thinks Zoë would want for him this Christmas and in the years to come.

Eventually, he replies: "It's a horrible way to put it but she's not here to live anymore.

"It's silly for me not to live 'cos she can't. She would want me to live. I can't put it any other way."

  • If you have been affected by the issues in this story, information and support is available via the BBC Action Line

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中国社科院揭露11家冒名机构期刊

21 December 2025 at 12:13

中国社会科学院科研局发布声明揭露11家冒名机构期刊,并指这些机构或期刊召开新闻发布会,甚至向社会公众推荐理财产品,严重损害社会科学院声誉。

据中国社会科学院科研局的官方微信公众号消息,中国社会科学院科研局上星期五(12月19日)发布声明称,近期多家非中国社会科学院隶属机构或期刊冒用中国社会科学院名义,违规举办学术会议、组织培训、召开新闻发布会、征集学术文章,甚至向社会公众推荐理财产品,严重损害中国社会科学院声誉并可能给社会公众造成财产损失。

声明称,中国社会科学院与新经济联合创新研究中心(含长三角分中心)、中国廉政法治研究中心、习近平文艺思想研究中心、中国文化教育研究中心、中国法治研究院、中国人体工程学研究院、中国数据研究中心、中国展望出版社等八家机构和《新视线 教育与研究》《新视线 建筑与电力》《新视线 教研视界》三种使用中国社会科学院《新视线》杂志刊号的假冒期刊无隶属关系,未授权其使用中国社科院名称、标识,也未开展任何形式的合作。

声明指出,上述八家机构和三种假冒期刊发布的信息、组织的活动以及收取的费用,“均与我院无关,我院不承担法律责任”。

声明最后说,郑重提醒各单位和广大人民群众提高警惕,谨防上当受骗,并称中国社会科学院将依法保留对相关人员和单位追究责任的权利。

中国人在玻利维亚遭拦车抢劫中枪 使馆发安全提醒

21 December 2025 at 12:05

一名中国公民在玻利维亚遭拦车抢劫并中枪,中国驻玻利维亚使馆发布安全提醒。

据“中国驻玻利维亚使馆”微信公众号,当地时间12月18日下午,玻利维亚首都拉巴斯发生一男性中国公民遭数名蒙面持枪歹徒拦车抢劫的恶性治安案件。

这名中国人腿部中枪,送医救治后脱离危险,随身携带的大量现金和贵重物品被抢。目前案件仍在调查之中。

中国驻玻利维亚使馆通过领保志愿者即时获悉案情,迅速与警方核实,派领事官员赴医院探望受害人,并为案件调查全力提供协助。

使馆称,将密切跟踪案件进展,持续敦促和协助警方破案,并与警方、侨界等有关方面联合商讨实施加强保护在玻公民、侨胞人身和财产安全的有效措施,同时希望对上述案件知情的中国公民和侨民积极向使馆和警方提供相关信息线索。

使馆称,鉴于此案发生及玻利维亚当前复杂的政治和社会经济形势,使馆特提醒旅玻中国公民和侨胞提高安全防范意识,尽量避免随身携带大量现金和贵重物品出行,尽量避免单人出行;密切关注当地局势尤其是治安形势,尽量避免前往治安不靖地区,尽量避免在治安案件高发时段出行;如遇抢劫等紧急情况,务必保持冷静,优先保护个人生命安全,并及时报警。

山西废除烟花爆竹禁放令

21 December 2025 at 11:33

中国山西省在烟花爆竹管理政策上迎来重大调整,宣布废除烟花爆竹禁放令。

据山西省人民政府网消息,山西省政府上星期二(12月16日)发布关于宣布废止124件行政规范性文件的决定,其中包含《山西省人民政府关于禁止生产、经营、储存、运输和燃放烟花爆竹的通告(2020年8月17日)》。

决定称,经清理,山西省政府决定对制定依据已发生重大变化、主要内容已被新的法律法规规章或上级文件所涵盖、调整对象已消失、工作任务已完成或内容已不适应经济社会发展的124件行政规范性文件宣布废止。凡列入本决定附件废止目录的行政规范性文件,“自本决定印发之日起停止执行,不再作为行政管理的依据”。

山西省人民政府强调,各地、各部门要做好相关政策的衔接落实,对因文件废止需要制定替代政策措施的,要抓紧研究制定,确保管理无空档;对涉及群众切身利益的,要做好宣传解读,实现平稳过渡。

据财联社报道,2020年8月17日发布的《山西省关于禁止生产、经营、储存、运输和燃放烟花爆竹的通告》称,自2020年10月1日起,在山西省行政区域内禁止生产、经营、储存、运输(除省外途经合法车辆外)和非法燃放烟花爆竹。

极目新闻报道称,目前太原市的烟花销售仍以线上为主,暂无线下销售门店。网上地图查询到的烟花销售门店,在实际中并不存在。

极目新闻也引述太原市市场监督管理局工作人员说,他们目前了解到的也只是山西省政府刚发布的决定,对于废止《山西省人民政府关于禁止生产、经营、储存、运输和燃放烟花爆竹的通告(2020年8月17日)》之后如何进行管理,还未收到其他政策性文件。

India express train kills seven elephants crossing tracks

21 December 2025 at 09:18
AFP via Getty Images A covered elephant body lies along railway tracks  in the Hojai district, Assam state, as police and railway officials examine the scene. Photo: 20 December 2025AFP via Getty Images
A covered elephant's body lies by the track in Hojai district, Assam state, as police and railway officials examine the scene

Seven wild Asian elephants, including calves, were killed when a high-speed train collided with a herd crossing the tracks in north-eastern India, local officials say.

They say another calf was injured in the incident early on Saturday in Hojai district, Assam state.

The Northeast Frontier Railway says the train driver spotted dozens of elephants and used the emergency brakes - but some animals were still hit.

Five carriages derailed after the collision, but no injuries were reported among passengers and staff on the Delhi-bound express. Train cancellations and diversions were reported in the area during the day.

The killed elephants were later examined by veterinarians and buried.

Assam has one of the biggest elephant populations in India, with nearly 6,000 animals recorded in the state.

Local railway tracks are often crossed by elephant herds - but Saturday's incident happened at a location that was not a designated elephant corridor, the Northeast Frontier Railway says.

我是那个被祓除的河神

By: Steven
21 December 2025 at 11:33

昨晚的梦,是从一家酒店开始的。

在梦里,我刚醒来,发现自己在一家酒店。上午退房去办理手续时,发现东西被偷了。大部分行李还在,唯独手机不见了。但酒店的人都表现出……非常平静和理所当然的样子。我要报警,他们就说,你去报吧。

可是并没有任何人受理这件事。

不知道为什么,场景转到了其他店里。根据其他人提供的线索,好像就是那家酒店内部的人偷了我的手机。这件事在他们这个圈子里,是一个公开的秘密。最离谱的是,告诉我这件事的店家也从我这里偷走了一些东西。

我好像一个过路的魂,每经过一站,就被除去点什么。每经过一家店,就会被偷走一样东西,最后身上什么都没有了。我回到那家酒店去质问。结果他们当面承认,就是他们偷的,但是绝对不可能还给我。

现在的问题在于,我所有的行李和手机都没有了,我没办法离开那个地方;而且证件都不见了,我也没有办法证明自己是谁。当时在梦里,我就想到《千与千寻》里的汤屋,汤婆婆把大家的名字都拿走,这些人就只能留在那里了。

我被留在这里了。

过了不知道多长时间,有一天在草地(那种一个鼓起来的小山包的那种草地)上休息。我突然听到背后有人跟我说:

快说 windows

回头一看,是阿吉。他又说了一句:

“斌哥,快说 windows!”

我心里突然咯噔了一下!因为我几乎是一瞬间明白了这种情况!我以前在梦里遇到过,这是一种破解被困于某地的方法。但上一次,已经是好多年以前了。

于是我跑到了小山坡的最顶上,集中全部注意力在 windows 这个单词上。嘴里一边念着,脑海里一边想着。偶尔脑中的拼写会出错,就专注在拼写上。不断念单词的过程中,速度没有加快,也没有 JoJo 那种不断欧拉的打击感和畅快感,只有一种平静和肯定的紧迫感。那种感觉就是这张弦越拉越紧,但是是均匀地拉开的。我就越念越平静,到后面某个瞬间,突然就解除了这种状态。

有个声音在我脑袋里出现:

“祓除成功!”

一瞬间,我感觉到胃里翻江倒海,一大股黑绿色的液体从嘴里翻涌出来。那个画面,就好像《千与千寻》里河神吐出脏污的那一刻,倾泻而出,只是场面没有那么夸张。

吐完之后,整个人都清爽畅快多了,丢失的东西也全都回来了。草地上没有一点脏污的东西,干干净净的,往前走几步,梦就醒了。

社媒贴文转传攻击高雄车站 男大学生被拘提

21 December 2025 at 10:56

台北两处捷运站上星期五下班交通高峰期接连发生袭击事件后,有网民在社媒预告高雄车站将成为下一个袭击目标。经台湾桥头地方检察署执行搜索后,拘提陈姓男大学生到案,讯后依涉犯恐吓公众等罪嫌,谕知5万元新台币(2052新元)交保。

27岁的嫌犯张文上星期五(12月19日)傍晚在捷运台北车站及中山站连续无差别袭击普通民众,导致四死11伤。袭击事件发生后,有网民在社交平台Threads上预告高雄车站将成为下一个袭击目标,“将于12月25在高雄车站发动更大事件”,引起高雄检警重视。

综合《自由时报》和中时新闻网报道,检警追查这篇贴文的IP位置在越南,而高雄一名就读电机系的陈姓男大学生,试图登入该篇贴文者的账号之外,又另设新账号,将该篇贴文内容复制后转发。

检调星期六(12月20日)发动搜索,将陈姓男大学生拘提到案;他到案否认恐吓行为,也提到不认识张文,并辩称为了提醒大众注意,才会大量转发贴文,“只是转传提醒大家”。

桥头地检署星期天(12月21日)发布新闻稿说明,获报台北车站发生随机杀人事件后,有网民在Threads上留言,提到“将于12月25日在高雄车站发动更大的事件”等恐吓公众安全言论。

检方称,由主任检察官苏恒毅、检察官蔡婷洁指挥法务部调查局资安工作站及高雄市调查处凤山站,在星期六执行搜索后,拘提被告陈姓男大学生到案。

检方指出,陈姓男大学生所为涉嫌刑法恐吓公众等罪嫌,犯罪嫌疑重大,谕知交保5万元。

桥头地检署还说,台湾高等检察署为避免恐怖攻击事件发生,已责成全台各地检署成立防范恐怖攻击应变小组,桥头地检署已由主任检察官及检察官与辖区警调廉移民署等单位成立联系平台,随时保持沟通联系并分享情资,以预防恐怖攻击事件发生。

Weight-loss jabs: What happens when you stop?

21 December 2025 at 09:01
BBC Two women are smiling at the camera, the one on the left, Ellen, has long blonde hair. The one on the right, Tanya, has long red hairBBC
Ellen and Tanya have both lost weight using GLP-1s but have had very different experiences when it comes to stopping the medication
Ruth Clegg,Health and wellbeing reporterand
Holly Jennings

"It's like a switch that goes on and you're instantly starving."

Tanya Hall has tried to stop taking weight loss medication multiple times. But every time she stops the injections, the food noise comes back. Loudly.

Weight loss jabs, or GLP-1s, have done for many what diets could never do. That constant background hum, telling them to eat even when they are full, has been turned off.

The drugs have given those who never thought they could lose weight a new body shape, a new outlook and in many cases, a completely different life.

But you can't continue taking them forever, can you? Or can you? Well, that's one of the issues, no-one quite knows.

They are new drugs - which mimic GLP-1, a natural hormone that regulates hunger - and the potential side effects from using them in the long term are only just beginning to emerge.

And with an estimated 1.5 million people in the UK paying for the injections privately, staying on them for a long time is not a cheap endeavour.

So what happens when you try to stop? Two women, with two very different stories but the same goal - to lose weight and keep it off - tell us what it's been like for them.

Tanya Hall Three pictures of Tanya at different stages in her weight loss. In the first pic on the left she is wearing a grey top, in the middle pic she is at the gym, and in the third pic she has lost weight and is wearing a white corset top and smiling at the cameraTanya Hall
Tanya says her hair "came out in clumps" when she first started taking the medication

"It was like something opened up in my mind and said: 'Eat everything, go on, you deserve it because you haven't eaten anything for so long'."

Tanya, a sales manager for a large fitness company, first started taking Wegovy to prove a point. She was overweight, felt like an "imposter" and thought her opinion was not valued by her industry because of her size.

Would she be taken more seriously if she were slimmer?

Ultimately, she says her suspicions were proved right. After she started using the jabs, people would come up to her and congratulate her on her weight loss. She felt she was treated with more respect.

However, during the first few months of the treatment, Tanya struggled to sleep, felt sick all the time, had headaches and even started to lose her hair, which might not be directly due to the drug but is a potential side effect of rapid weight loss.

"My hair was falling out in clumps," she recalls. But in terms of weight, she was getting the results she'd hoped for. "I'd lost about three and a half stone."

Now, more than 18 months down the line, what started as a bit of an experiment has turned into a complete life change. She's lost six stone (38kg) and she's tried to come off Wegovy several times.

But each time, within just a few days, she says she eats so much food she's left "completely horrified".

Should she stay on the medication, and live with all the side effects that come with it, or jump into the unknown?

Wegovy's manufacturer, Novo Nordisk, said that treatment decisions should be made together with a healthcare provider and that "side effects should be taken into account as part of this".

Stopping weight loss drugs can feel like "jumping off a cliff", observes lifestyle GP Dr Hussain Al-Zubaidi.

"I often see patients who will come off it when they're on the highest dose because they've reached their target and then they stop."

According to Dr Al-Zubaidi, that can be like being hit by an "avalanche or a tsunami". The food noise comes back as quickly as the next day.

He says the evidence so far suggests that, between one and three years after stopping the medication, people will see a "significant proportion of weight" go back on.

"Somewhere in the region of 60 to 80% of the weight that you lost will return."

Ellen Ogley is determined not to let that happen. She decided to start taking weight-loss medication because she had reached a "key turning point" in her life. She was so overweight she had to sign a waiver to say she might not make it through a vital operation.

Starting on Mounjaro was her "final shot to get it right", she says.

"I was an emotional binge eater," she says.

"If I was happy, I would binge. If I was sad, I was binging. It didn't really matter, I had no filter whatsoever."

But when she started using the jabs, "all that switched off".

Ellen, a woman with long blonde hair, is sat on a sofa smiling at the camera
Ellen says she changed her whole relationship with food while she was on weight-loss drugs

Life without food noise gave Ellen the space to redesign her relationship with eating. She started to read up on nutrition and create a healthy diet that helped fuel her body.

She was on the medication for 16 weeks before she began to taper, cutting down over a period of six weeks. She lost 3st 7lb (22kg).

As she lost more weight, she found she could exercise more and when she was feeling "low", instead of "going to to the cupboards and filling my face", she would go for a run.

But when Ellen stopped taking Mounjaro, she began to see her weight creep up, which she says "messed my head up a little bit".

This is why the right support is crucial, Dr Al-Zubaidi says. The UK's medicine watchdog, Nice, has recommended that patients receive at least a year of ongoing advice and tailored action plans after they've stopped treatment, helping them to make practical changes to their lives so they can keep the weight off and most importantly, stay healthy.

But for those who pay for the drugs privately, like Tanya and Ellen, this kind of support is not always guaranteed.

For the past few months, Tanya's weight has stayed the same, and she feels the medication is having little impact. But she's not going to come off it, she says.

She's finally at a weight she feels comfortable with and each time she's tried to stop, the fear of putting the weight back on quickly becomes too great and she finds a reason to go back on the medication.

"For the first 38 years of my life, I was overweight - now I'm six stone (38kg) lighter," says Tanya.

"Therefore, there's part of me that feels like there's an addiction to keep it going because it makes me feel the way that I feel, it makes me feel in control."

She stops for a second. Maybe it's the other way round, she muses, maybe it's the drug that controls her.

Ellen Three pics side by side of Ellen at different stages of her weight loss. In the far left pic she is bigger, with a green dress on, in the middle pic she is at the gym and in the final pic she is slim with a pair of blue jeans and a black top onEllen
Ellen has continuned to lose weight since she stopped taking weight-loss drugs

"It's all about having an exit strategy," Dr Al-Zubaidi explains. "The question is: what are these people's experiences once they come off the injection?"

He is worried that without additional support for people making the transition, society's unhealthy relationship with food means little will change.

"The environment that people live in needs to be one that promotes health, not weight gain.

"Obesity is not a GLP-1 deficiency," he says.

In some respects, many people enter a game of weight-loss roulette when it comes to stopping their weight-loss medication. Factors like lifestyle, support, mindset and timing all play into how futures post-GLP-1s unfold.

Tanya is staying on the medication and is fully aware of the pros and cons of this decision.

Ellen feels that chapter has now closed. She's lost more than eight stone (51kg) now.

"I want people to know that life after Mounjaro can be sustainable as well," she says.

Eli Lilly, the company which makes Mounjaro, says "patient safety is Lilly's top priority", and that it "actively engages" in monitoring, evaluating and reporting information to regulators and prescribers.

The 'winners and losers' in Universal UK's plan to rival Disneyland Paris

21 December 2025 at 09:18
Universal Destinations & Experiences/Comcast An artist's impression of the new Universal Studios theme park has a large body of water in the middle with various rides and lands around the edge.Universal Destinations & Experiences/Comcast
The new theme park is expected to eventually attract more visitors than any other park in Europe, according to Universal

Universal's UK theme park was given the green light this week, a decision which created buzz for families up and down the country who might one day want to go.

After months of discussions, Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government Steve Reed gave planning permission for the park to be constructed in Kempston Hardwick, close to Bedford.

This isn't just another attraction - it's an attempt by the US entertainment giant to build one of the biggest theme parks in the world.

Universal mentioned in planning documents that a country like the UK should have at least two global theme parks, and this project was described as a "generational opportunity".

But can Universal pull off something of quite this scale? As BBC News heard from locals, it might be a tall order - and not everyone is happy.

Getty Images Visitors take photos in front of the iconic rotating globe at Universal Beijing Resort Getty Images
Universal has opened theme parks in America, Japan, Singapore and China

Living on the doorstep of a theme park

"They haven't bought enough land; what they should be buying is 2,000 acres somewhere and put their theme park in the middle," says Claudia Pixley, 46, who lives in a bungalow on Manor Road where the theme park entrance will be built.

"But as it happens, some of these roads around here are tiny village roads."

"Anything goes wrong on the M1 or the A421, this whole area is at a standstill... and then you want to put Universal Studios in the middle of that."

She describes the project as "absolute madness" and says representatives of Universal have approached her about buying her home, where she's lived for the last decade, but she wants to stay put in her "little slice of Eden".

She may well be one of few people in the area unhappy about the new park. According to Universal, in the Bedford area 92% of those who responded to its survey of 6,000 people were supportive of the development.

But it raises an interesting point about what might and might not be achievable in the grand vision for the theme park to rival the biggest and best existing equivalents around the world.

Nicola Haseler/BBC Claudia Pixley, a woman wearing a light blue top with long blonde hair, stands outside her home with a hanging basket next to her.Nicola Haseler/BBC
Claudia Pixley said Universal offered to buy her home, but it is her "slice of Eden"

Slated to open by 2031, the park is expected to draw 8.5 million annual visitors and could feature the tallest rides seen in Europe. The total size of the resort would be 268 hectares (662 acres), with the theme park 96.7 hectares (238 acres).

Universal said visitor numbers were expected to rise to 12 million by 2051, which would make it the most-visited park in Europe. According to Forbes, Disneyland Paris held that title last year with 10.2 million visitors.

However, even at opening, 8.5 million is more than three times the attendance of the UK's biggest parks today:

  • Legoland Windsor Resort, Berkshire: 61 hectares (150 acres), 2.42 million annual visitors (2023)
  • Alton Towers, Staffordshire: 222 hectares (550 acres), 2.35 million annual visitors (2023)
  • Thorpe Park, Surrey: 200 hectares (490 acres), 1.62 million annual visitors (2023)
  • Chessington World of Adventures Resort: 52 hectares (128 acres), 1.5 million annual visitors (2022)

How good can Universal UK be?

For content creator Theme Park Kate, who specialises in theme parks and attractions on TikTok, Universal's future attraction could be "a huge game changer within Europe" and the ambition with its size and rides is realistic.

"It will potentially be a theme park that can compete with the popularity of Disneyland Paris, which has dominated the European theme park market for many years now," she tells BBC News.

The theme park fan speculated that the park would benefit from using intellectual property (IP) that has not been used at other locations around the world.

Theme Park Kate A girl wearing Disney ears on her head is posing in front of the Disney castleTheme Park Kate
Content creator Theme Park Kate expects the Universal park to compete with Disneyland Paris

She added: "Harry Potter has been done now at various Universal parks, but a new IP like the rumoured James Bond or Lord of the Rings will be unique to the park and bring in a large amount of fans that will want to see these brand new experiences for themselves for the very first time."

Last year, a source told the BBC that the new park could include James Bond, The Lord of the Rings, Paddington and Jurassic World-themed rides - although a Universal spokesperson said it was too early to confirm this.

Theme Park Kate is hopeful this could have a ripple effect of boosting the country's existing parks and force them to "step up their game" to match Universal.

YouTuber Jack Silkstone, who visits theme parks around the world, agrees with the sentiment. He lives "next door" to Thorpe Park - and his message to any unhappy Bedford residents like Claudia is that living on the doorstep of a theme park is "honestly a dream".

Jack Silkstone A man wearing a purple cat with Universal theme park branding is stood on a large field at sunsetJack Silkstone
Theme park content creator Jack Silkstone has visited the site where Universal will be built near Bedford

"Everyone has some form of connection to the park - whether they work there themselves, they know someone that works there, they love to visit, or they aspire to work at the park when they're older," he said.

"It creates a real sense of community that then spills out into the wider surrounding towns."

Jack sees the projected scale of the Universal UK park as a huge oportunity for the UK's economy, and seems confident that the company can pull off its aims for scale.

"We're very lucky, we've got some amazing, classic theme parks already in this country. But Universal are global leaders in the theme park industry; they do it different."

'Winners and losers'

Universal said it expected to directly create 8,050 jobs when it opens, with many staff coming from the surrounding areas.

Wixams, a town which will border the new theme park, will also get an upgraded four-platform railway station as part of the proposals.

Despite the concern expressed by some like Claudia that the area may not be able to cope with an influx of visitors, Bedford borough councillor Marc Frost said councillors had been assured that traffic surveys were complete and road infrastructure would be in place.

Universal's engagement with local officials suggested they "genuinely want to work and get on with their neighbours", he added.

Another consideration for those in the local area is property prices - and some could fare better than others.

Nick Kier, a partner at Lane & Holmes estate agents, says he already knows of some people who have already bought property close to the Universal site, which they plan to rent out to visitors in the future.

He explains that "there are definite winners and losers in this scenario" and "you cannot expect, with that amount of investment coming in... that the prices won't go up".

"The people who are living here for a completely other reason will find it more expensive... That's the losing side."

At the same time, he acknowledges that local hotels for miles would be likely to benefit.

What is clear is that the Universal park could dwarf much of its competition if all goes to plan, and while the impacts can be a double-edged sword, many are excited to see what its opening brings.

Follow Beds, Herts and Bucks news on BBC Sounds, Facebook, Instagram and X.

The Papers: George visits 'Di homeless shelter' and shops face 'last Christmas'

21 December 2025 at 08:24

"George's visit to Di homeless shelter" reads the headline on the front of the Sunday Mirror.
Many of the papers feature a portrait of Prince George accompanying his father, the Prince of Wales, helping to prepare meals at a London homeless shelter. The Sunday Mirror says the 12-year-old was "shown around The Passage in London with Prince William, 43, who was taken there by Princess Di in 1993".
"I wonder why anyone would want to be PM: Wes Streeting on leadership, the doctors' strike and why UK taxes are too high", reads the headline on the front page of the Observer.
The Observer leads with an interview with Wes Streeting, in which he wonders "why anyone would want to be PM". The health secretary, who last month dismissed suggestions from the prime minister's allies that he was seeking to challenge for the leadership, discusses "leadership, the doctors' strike and why UK taxes are too high".
"Motorists face new parking space ban" reads the headline on the front page of the Sunday Telegraph.
Labour's "parking space ban" leads the Sunday Telegraph, which reports that the government plans to impose limits on "the number of spaces on new housing developments". While the government hopes it will "discourage car use in favour of greener alternatives such as using public transport", the paper quotes critics who say it amounts to a "war on motorists".
"End of trail hunts: Government vows end of 'cruel sport' to protect wildlife" reads the headline on the front page of the Sunday People.
The Sunday People's top story is the proposed ban on trail hunts. The "cruel sport", as animal rights campaigners call it, involves "animals and pets... chased and killed by packs of hounds supposed to be following the scent".
"Jossa death threat: Cops called to Enders studio" reads the headline on the front page of the Sun on Sunday.
EastEnders actress Jacqueline Jossa has been sent death threats via social media, reports the Sun on Sunday. It reports that police were called to the BBC studios, with an unnamed source telling the paper "they [the threats] were sinister enough to raise the alarm and take action".
"Shops face 'last Christmas' as recession fear grows" reads the headline on the Sunday Express.
High street businesses fear this Christmas could be their last, according to the Sunday Express, as consumers reel from the Budget. Shops and pubs fear a looming recession as "consumer confidence dries up, the economy stagnates and unemployment rises", the paper reports.
"You're barred, Rachel: Furious landlord bans Chancellor from her local pub over tax hikes crippling the hospitality industry" reads the headline on the front page of the Mail on Sunday.
The Mail on Sunday leads with a "furious landlord" who has barred Chancellor Rachel Reeves from entering his pub "over tax hikes crippling the hospitality industry". Martin Knowles, who owns the Marsh Inn in Reeves's Leeds constituency, says he has been hit with a "£2,500 hike in business rates" since Labour won power in July 2024.
"'Spies invasion' fear as Beijing buys up homes across London" reads the headline on the front page of the Sunday Times.
"Beijing buys up homes across London", is the headline splashed across the front page of the Sunday Times. China's government boasts "a portfolio of 50 properties in England, including multi-million pound mansion houses and blocks of flats in London", according to the paper. It writes China is "increasing its diplomatic presence as it prepares to build a new embassy in Britain".
"The Briton sentenced to death for fighting Putin – who lived to fight again" reads the headline on the front page of the Independent.
The Independent leads with its interview of British man Aiden Aslin, who was "sentenced to death for fighting Putin". The paper reports "he was captured and tortured by Putin's forces and condemned to die after a show trial". Aslin, who returned to the UK in 2022 after being freed and is now "back in uniform", claims to "know just how Kyiv can win" its war against Russia, according to the paper.
"Super, smashed, great! Darts bosses double down on beer orders for booziest champs ever" reads the headline on the front page of the Daily Star.
An extra 125,000 pints will be brought in for "thirsty fans" at Alexandra Palace for the Darts World Championships, the Daily Star reports. "Super, smashed, great!" is the headline, in reference to the catchphrase of TV show Bullseye's host Jim Bowen "super smashing great".
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Maxing out on tinsel: Why retro Christmas decorations are cool again

21 December 2025 at 09:34
Felicity Hayward A living room with 80s era decorations, paper chains, tinsel and metallic garlandsFelicity Hayward
Peek the TV classic among the sea of retro paper chains and garlands

Tinsel, foil garlands, multi-coloured floral lights and a lounge that looks like Christmas threw up all over it are making a return.

Retro-themed decor is in, with trees jam-packed full of bold, mismatching decorations, as more people try to recreate a festive season from their childhood.

The nostalgic shift started last year, say experts, but over-the-top (and tacky to some) has become one of the top decor trends for 2025.

"After a long run of pared-back, neutral or traditional Christmases, people seem much more willing to embrace fun, excess and nostalgia again," says Harry Bradshaw, from events and interiors styling company At Last Events.

Felicity Hayward Three photos of brightly-coloured decorations on a Christmas treeFelicity Hayward
No tree branches are being left empty as people embrace the brightly-coloured decorations

Retailers say they're seeing growing demand for decorations that can help recreate that familiar Christmas magic from years gone by.

"Maximalism is making a bold return," says Abi Wilson, head of seasonal and gift buying at Habitat, adding that people are turning to '80s and '90s-style colourful bells and bows, oversized ornaments and paper decorations.

Primark said younger Gen X, millennials, and older Gen Z shoppers were buying decor that reminded them of their childhood.

Marks & Spencer noted strong sales of its tinsel rosettes and tinsel tree skirts this year, while John Lewis said sales of "retro-nostalgic decor" had soared 180% in 2025.

Felicity Hayward is going all out this year to find that Christmas joy.

Back in October, as she browsed the charity shops near where she lives in Margate, Kent, she stumbled across a collection of colourful festive foil stars that reminded her of Christmas at her grandparents' house when she was a child.

The 50p decorations started what became a two-month endeavour, looking for retro baubles, garlands, and anything she could find to recreate those special years growing up in the '90s.

Felicity Hayward Three photos: Two showing foil decorations on the walls and ceiling of a living room with bright pink walls, one showing a picture of woman, smiling, with blonde hair, a pink jumper that says "in my festive era" and a silver sequin skirtFelicity Hayward
Felicity spent two months trawling round charity shop and antiques stores for Christmas decorations

"Christmas always revolved around my grandparents," Felicity, 37, says. The family would spend the day eating homemade cheese straws, listening to Frank Sinatra, watching Christmas movies and playing board games.

"When I think back to Christmas, I think back to their living room, and I think back to their decorations."

Felicity Hayward A photo of a living room with a TV, red chair, Christmas tree and bookcaseFelicity Hayward
Felicity's grandparents kept the same decorations for decades with her grandad declaring the baubles were "for life"

Felicity hadn't bothered with any Christmas decorations since 2019. The combination of the pandemic and her grandparents' deaths in 2022 and 2023 had left her feeling far from festive.

But this year, her living room is an explosion of colour, bedecked with foil stars, tinsel and homemade paper chains and ribbon garlands.

Some people might see her decorations as "tacky", but Felicity says that "for me, all of those colours bring me calm".

"I literally cannot wait to get home on a night and turn all my Christmas lights on and lie on the sofa," she says.

Felicity Hayward Two pictures of a blonde woman smiling with her grandparentsFelicity Hayward
Felicity says her decorations this year remind her of spending time with her grandmother, Sybil, and grandfather, Geoff

Liza Prideaux agrees understated decorations are overrated and has embraced "nostalgic, vintage" decor at Christmas for the last two years.

"There isn't a strict theme, it's more about colour, texture and creating a cosy, lived-in feeling," the 36-year-old from Devon says.

"The colourful incandescent lights are my favourite," she says. "They make everything feel warm and cosy."

How we sprinkle festive magic in our homes is a "physical representation of what we emotionally need from our Christmas celebrations", says Hannah Bartlett, who runs the business The Christmas Insider.

The season is always a "steady anchor" and coming back to the same rituals and traditions each year can help "ground us", she says.

But Ms Bartlett notes that the current "uncertainty" in the world is making people find even more comfort in those traditions that remind them of their childhood. There's a desire to "return to simpler times", she says.

Decorations like tinsel and brightly-coloured lights "take us back", agrees 52-year-old Pandora Maxton from York, an influencer who means business with her elaborate festive displays.

"I think that's why it's having a revival, because it just takes people back to being kids. And that's what Christmas is about, isn't it?"

Holly Langley A Christmas tree, indoors, in front of a window with grey curtains. On the tree there are baubles and foil streamers. Stairs with a bannister in a house, with gold foil decorations around the stairs and a silver and purple foil star hanging from the ceilingHolly Langley
Holly hosted a 1980s-themed Christmas despite not being born that decade

Holly Langley was born in 1990. But that didn't stop her from hosting an '80s-themed Christmas some 40 years later.

Holly, 34, from Reading, hunted in charity shops and vintage fairs for foil decorations, satin baubles, tablecloths and china. On the day, she served Christmas cocktails and jam roly poly, with '80s music playing and a quiz about the decade.

"Every year we do the same thing, right? Everyone gets out their Christmas pyjamas, we watch the same TV shows, we eat the same food," Holly says. Her '80s-themed Christmas was "a little bit different, a bit quirky, a bit fun".

Want to create your own retro Christmas? Here are Felicity, Holly and Lucy's tips:

  • Check charity shops, especially immediately after Christmas when people might be having a clear-out
  • Look on resale sites and apps, though be careful buying second-hand electronics like lights
  • Make paper chains that you can reuse for other celebrations
  • Ask relatives if they have any unwanted decorations
  • Play '70s and '80s music videos, films or adverts in the background

So why were decorations so bold and bright in the past?

In 1970s Britain people were looking for a "signal of hope", says vintage decor collector Lucy Scott, in a time of austerity, trade union action and miners' strikes.

It was also the age of flamboyant glam rock - Brits were going crazy for eye-catching style.

But there were also simply fewer options available in the 1970s.

"There wasn't necessarily a massive amount of choice, but the choice was for these kind of bright space age tinsel decorations... the majority from Hong Kong," says Lucy, 45, from Birmingham.

This started to change in the 1980s, when more people owned their homes and retailers like Woolworths and BHS started selling a wider choice of decorations, Lucy says.

Lucy Scott A small Christmas tree on a table, with baubles and an angel, with some posters in the background and a banner that says "Merry Christmas" above itLucy Scott
Lucy, who collects old Christmas decorations, says the bright colours were a "signal of hope"

But Felicity says she bought most of her decorations second hand. "If you think about it, these tinsels are 20 to 30 years old and they're still intact," she says.

And it's not just a trend for her.

"This won't be a Christmas, this will be my Christmas now forever."

Lockerbie: 37 years on from atrocity, volunteers recall vital role

21 December 2025 at 09:50
BBC An up-to-date image of the four friends, Ross, Tom, Anne and William. A field and a farm are behind the row of four and the sun is shining. BBC
Ross, Tom, Anne and William all revisited Lockerbie earlier in the year to pay their respects

When Anne and Ross Campbell were watching the news on the night of 21 December 1988, they already had "go-bags" ready.

The Ayrshire-based couple were part of the Radio Amateurs' Emergency Network (Raynet), a UK-wide radio communications service.

Staffed by volunteers, it was formed in the aftermath of the North Sea flood in 1953 with a simple aim: during major events and emergencies, licensed Raynet operators would step in to provide essential radio communications.

When news broke that an aircraft had crashed in a small Dumfries and Galloway town, Anne and Ross got the call from their local controller: "You're on standby for Lockerbie."

Ross and Anne Campbell sit on their sofa, a cream wall, a display cabinet and a radiator behind them. Ross has thinning hair, a long bears and glasses and Anne has bobbed blonde/grey hair and glasses and wears a bright lemon T-shirt.
Ross and Anne Campbell were part of the Radio Amateurs' Emergency Network (Raynet)

At the time of the disaster, Anne and Ross, along with friends Tom Stewart and William Jamieson were all keen radio enthusiasts in their 20s and 30s.

And they were all members of Ayrshire's Raynet chapter.

"You worked away, doing exercises for the council and road races, but you always had in the back of your mind, there could come a general emergency," said Ross.

He had been involved in the group for a couple of years at the time but added: "You never imagined something like Lockerbie."

Pan Am 103 was flying from Heathrow to New York when a bomb exploded in the skies above the town, killing all 259 passengers and crew on board – as well as 11 people on the ground.

It remains the biggest terror attack to have taken place on British soil.

Raynet An old snap of Anne and Ross in their youth, both with dark hair and smiling. They wear yellow high visibility Raynet jackets. It's a blurry old image with a very dark background.Raynet
Anne and Ross were both involved in the rescue effort

As part of the search and rescue efforts, hundreds of volunteers arrived at the scene to help – including many from Raynet.

Their expertise – and equipment – was desperately needed.

Ross said: "Strathclyde Police radios had their own frequency.

"Dumfries and Galloway Police had a separate one.

"Every police service had their own, as did ambulance services, so they couldn't communicate with one another."

Each search party at Lockerbie was teamed with a Raynet operator who would send messages back to Lockerbie Academy, the disaster control room.

They accompanied search and rescue dogs, air accident investigation units, the FBI, and the police.

Volunteer Tom, who had been in the fire service for 10 years, made the call to Anne, Ross and William to tell them to report to the scene the following morning.

Raynet An old eighties image of the Ayrshire Raynet volunteers, standing in front of their mobile office - a caravan with the Raynet logo on the side. It appears to have been taken at some kind of public event.Raynet
The young Ayrshire Raynet volunteers were called up to help with the Lockerbie recovery operation

Anne and Ross were both stationed at Tundergarth, in the field where the plane's nose cone lay.

"I still remember the press, with huge lenses, leaning over the fence, trying to get pictures of them bringing the bodies out," said Anne.

"That horrified me, I just thought these people deserve a wee bit of respect."

While Tom was used to scenes of emergency from his time in the fire service, nothing could have prepared him for what he saw.

"The devastation, it was horrendous," he said.

"For other members of the group that didn't have that background, it was harder."

Tom's main role was with search and rescue dog teams, which had been tasked with searching for bodies and collecting debris and evidence from the crash.

"I can still remember the Chinook helicopters flying above.

"They were bringing out body bags and rescue equipment.

"We sent messages back, and the helicopter came with bags, and they came and took them away."

The radio enthusiasts key to the Lockerbie bombing response

For William, one of the most striking moments was passing on the message that his team had found evidence of an explosion.

"We came across a baggage container, and from the damage to the container, they knew instantly there was a bomb.

"I was asked if I could radio in saying we had found evidence of a bomb, but because the press were there, they were going to be listening, and I advised them I couldn't send that message because it would be on the telly before we even got back.

"We changed it to asking for an urgent recovery of that item."

Earlier this year, William returned to Lockerbie for the first time in almost 38 years to pay his respects.

"I'd always meant to go back, but I've never been, because it does bring up memories," he said.

William, who was 22 at the time, said one of his most harrowing memories was finding a passenger still in their seat.

"To find something like that and knowing there was nothing you could do to help them, it was certainly upsetting."

Tom, who returned with his three friends, still struggles with what he experienced.

"I'd still never seen anything on that scale.

"I can still remember seeing people's letters and personal belongings and thinking that was someone's son, someone's daughter."

Anne said: "I'm proud that I managed to have a wee bit of input.

"But there were a lot of people who did a lot more than we did."

Getty Images An archive image of the nose cone section of the plane which crashed in a Lockerbie field shows two policemen walking in front of the wreckage, a police car situated at the left of the plane.Getty Images
Anne and Ross were stationed at Tundergarth, in the field where the plane's nose cone lay.

All four feel the role of volunteers needs to be acknowledged.

Search and rescue teams and their dogs, the Salvation Army, the Women's Royal Voluntary Service, and locals from the town were all involved.

"They gave their free time willingly at Lockerbie and went back home and yet nobody knows of them," Ross said.

Assistant Chief Constable Stuart Houston from Police Scotland's organised crime, counter terrorism and intelligence unit has thanked Raynet for the role they played.

He told BBC Scotland: "The assistance Raynet provided the police and other emergency services in the aftermath of the darkest day Lockerbie has ever endured will never be forgotten.

"We are grateful for their support and expertise that afforded vital communications between emergency services at such a critical time.

"Our thoughts remain with the families and friends of those who lost loved ones in 1988 and who continue to show incredible dignity and strength."

Additional reporting by Charles Ross.

If there are issues you would like to see covered, you can get in touch via BBC Your Voice.

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中国海上最大油田年产油气创历史新高

21 December 2025 at 09:58

中国海上最大油田渤海油田今年累计生产油气当量突破4000万吨,创历史新高。

新华社星期天(12月21日)引述中国海油报道这项消息。渤海油田是中国海上产量最高、规模最大的主力油田,现拥有60余个在生产油气田、200余座生产设施,累计生产原油超6亿吨。近五年,渤海油田油气产量年均增长5%,原油增量约占中国总增量近40%。

中国海油天津分公司相关负责人说,今年渤海油田产能建设全面提速,全年钻完井作业量创历史新高,高效推动垦利10-2、渤中26-6等亿吨级油田在内的多个重点项目快速建成投产。

字节跳动全年利润500亿美元?知情人士:偏差较大

21 December 2025 at 09:49

彭博社早前引述知情人士报道称,中国短视频平台TikTok的母公司字节跳动,有望在2025年实现约500亿美元(647亿新元)的利润。对此,中国财经媒体第一财经引述知情人士说,有关数据不实,偏差较大。

据彭博社上星期五(12月19日)报道,字节跳动有望在2025年实现约500亿美元的利润,报道也引述知情人士说,字节跳动今年前三个季度已实现约400亿美元的净利润,并称字节跳动提前完成了2025年的内部盈利目标;按此进度,盈利规模将接近美国竞争对手Meta,后者今年的预计盈利为600亿美元。

对此,知情人士向第一财经回应称,外媒报道中前三季度和全年的数据都不实,偏差较大。

目前尚不清楚字节跳动今年的营收增长幅度。据彭博社此前报道,字节跳动曾设定目标,在2025年将销售额提高约20%至1860亿美元。

另一方面,TikTok首席执行官周受资上星期四(12月18日)发内部备忘录告知员工,TikTok与字节跳动已签署具法律约束力的协议,把美国业务出售给由美国投资者控制的新成立合资企业。这笔交易预计明年1月22日完成。

特朗普今年1月重返白宫后,下令TikTok“不卖就禁”,但限期多次后挪。今年9月,特朗普政府对外宣布已与中方达成共识,将TikTok美国业务的控制权转交美方投资人。随后,特朗普签署行政命令,确认把TikTok的美国业务出售给美国及国际投资者。他当时称,中国国家主席习近平已认可这项计划。

油电共存、小车称王、比亚迪退守,2025 卖得最好的 20 辆车,和你想的不一样

By: 芥末
21 December 2025 at 10:00

如果要为 2025 年的车市选一个关键词,那么「重塑」或许最为贴切。

新能源渗透率已越过高速增长拐点,市场进入结构性调整阶段,不再是所有玩家都能分一杯羹的增量时代,而是优胜劣汰的存量竞争。无论车企宣传多么天花乱坠,最终都要靠销量兑现。

董车会统计了 2023 年、2024 年及 2025 年前 11 个月销量超过 18 万辆的车型,发现三年间榜单变动剧烈,有品牌快速崛起,也有曾经的头部选手掉出前列。这背后,是产品力、定价策略、渠道效率乃至组织反应速度的全面比拼。

▲ 2025 年 1-11 月各车型销量排名

而这场重塑中最引人注目的信号,莫过于来到榜首位置的,不是特斯拉也不是比亚迪,而是一辆强势崛起的小车。

失去榜首的比亚迪

过去两年,国内新能源汽车销量榜首之争主要在特斯拉 Model Y 与比亚迪秦 PLUS 之间展开。Model Y 凭借其全球统一的产品力与品牌号召力,稳居第一梯队——2023 年售出 45.6 万辆,2024 年进一步提升至 48 万辆;而比亚迪则以「车海战术」全面出击,旗下秦、宋、元、海豚、海鸥等多款车型齐头并进,在 2024 年巅峰时期一举包揽销量 Top 10 中的五个席位,几乎占据半壁江山。

然而,进入 2025 年,格局骤变。吉利星愿以 44.6 万辆的成绩空降榜首,星越 L 与博越 L 也稳居榜单前列。作为老牌自主车企,吉利在经历转型阵痛后,凭借高性价比的小型与紧凑型产品成功反攻,一举打破了比亚迪此前近乎垄断的市场地位。

曾长期称霸该细分市场的海鸥与海豚,在 2023–2024 年合计贡献了可观销量,但到了 2025 年,二者双双失守。

海鸥销量跌至 34.1 万辆,排名滑落至第五;海豚更是一路下滑至第 32 位。与此同时,吉利星愿以更大空间、更精致的设计以及更具竞争力的配置,在同价位区间精准狙击了这两款比亚迪「走量利器」。

▲ 比亚迪海鸥

雪上加霜的是,曾经的旗舰轿车汉,也悄然消失在销量榜单之中。

2024 年尚能卖出 22.8 万辆的汉,2025 年销量几近腰斩,仅录得 13.7 万辆。面对小米 SU7(27.2 万辆)、特斯拉 Model 3(19.3 万辆)以及极氪、领克等新老对手的围剿,老款「汉」的产品力已显疲态;而改款后的新车型,无论在设计语言还是核心体验上,都未能赢得市场广泛认可,销量表现可谓惨淡。

海鸥

但也有好消息。

秦 L(第 8 名,27.8 万辆)和海豹 06(第 14 名,23 万辆)这两款更新的车型成功完成了迭代,稳固住了其在 10-15 万级轿车市场的基本盘。

▲比亚迪海豹 06  DM—i

旗下高端品牌腾势 D9 和方程豹钛 7 也表现出了不错的爆款潜力。

明年的比亚迪,如何在前后夹击的态势下稳住份额,相当值得期待。

吉利,成功渡劫

在一众合资品牌及传统自主品牌(如长城、长安、上汽)被比亚迪打得节节败退之际,吉利出手了。

此前两年,吉利在新能源销量榜上表现平平。然而到了 2025 年,局面彻底改写,吉利不仅一举夺得年度销冠,其星越 L 与博越 L 更强势稳居榜单前列,彰显出在紧凑型 SUV 领域的全面统治力。

▲ 销冠星愿

吉利已成为目前唯一一家在燃油车与新能源两大赛道均跑赢行业大盘的传统车企。

尽管在新能源转型上起步较晚,且早期一度犹豫不决,但吉利的转身不可谓不坚决。早在 2015 年,吉利便提出「蓝色行动」战略,雄心勃勃地设下到 2020 年实现新能源车型销量占比达 90% 的目标。

然而到 2020 年之时,吉利实际的新能源车销量占比却只有 5.2%。

真正促使吉利下定决心的,是比亚迪与理想等新势力在混动与增程赛道上的爆发式成功。自此,吉利果断修订原战略,推出升级版「蓝色吉利行动计划」,全面押注节能技术(涵盖燃油、混动、增程)与智能纯电双线并进。

之后比亚迪的每个爆款吉利几乎都做了对标,银河 L6 对标秦 PLUS DM-i,银河 E8 对标汉 EV,银河 E5 对标元家族,星舰 7 则瞄准了宋 Pro DM-i,星愿则对标海豚和海豹两款小车。

▲ 吉利银河 E8

产品矩阵上如此,技术竞争上同样如此。

2024 年 5 月,比亚迪发布第五代 DM-i 技术,以 46.06% 的量产发动机热效率刷新纪录;仅半年后,吉利便在银河星舰 7 上搭载全新 EM-i 雷神混动系统,以 46.5% 的热效率反超对手,重夺技术制高点。

今年 2 月,比亚迪宣布旗下 21 款车型全部搭载「天神之眼」辅助驾驶系统,仅在 1 个月之后,吉利就宣布银河系列的后续车型都将搭载「千里浩瀚」不同层级的辅助驾驶方案。

吉利的策略简单而高效,配置多一点、设计好一点、价格再低一点,期望用用极致的性价比与快速迭代能力,逐个击破比亚迪的主力车型。

星愿登顶销冠,或许只是吉利全面反攻的序章。

消失的埃安

对比三年的销量,有一个品牌的变化非常明显:广汽埃安。

2023 年,埃安尚处在高光时刻。AION Y 以 23.5 万辆的成绩位列第 12 名,AION S 也以 22 万辆紧随其后(第 15 名),两款车型共同撑起了品牌在主流市场的存在感。然而到了 2024 和 2025 年,这两款曾经的主力车型却彻底从销量榜上消失,再无踪影。

除了车型老化的问题外,背后更多折射出来的是 10-15 万级纯电市场的逻辑变了。2023 年,该细分市场仍由大量 B 端需求(尤其是网约车)托底;而进入 2024–2025 年后,随着比亚迪、吉利银河等兼具设计感、智能化与家庭属性的新车型密集入场,那些缺乏 C 端吸引力、仅具「工具属性」的纯电动车迅速被边缘化。

数据印证了这一趋势。据乘联会统计,2023 年全国用于出租及网约车的新车销量达 85 万辆,其中埃安贡献约 22 万辆,占其全年总销量的 45%,也占当年网约车新增总量的近四分之一。然而,随着网约车市场快速饱和,B 端订单锐减,埃安失去了最重要的销量支柱,市场表现随之急转直下。

▲ 2025 年 11 月埃安各车型销量

面对困局,埃安曾试图通过向上突破来寻找出路。他们推出了高端品牌「昊铂」,陆续布局了昊铂 GT、SSR、HT 等车型。

但高端品牌的建设本就依赖长期技术积累、用户信任与体系化运营,而彼时的埃安显然准备不足。结果,昊铂系列多数月份销量仅百辆上下,市场反响平平,不仅未能打开新局面,反而分散了本应用于主品牌的资源,导致埃安在 15 万元左右的核心价位段产品力停滞不前,尤其在智能化配置上明显落后于竞品。

所幸,埃安在今年终于意识到战略偏差。随着昊铂品牌正式独立运营,埃安得以重新聚焦主品牌,将研发、产品、渠道与营销资源全面回调。业内消息显示,公司内部已启动一轮深度调整,从组织架构到产品定义,从技术路线到用户运营,均在进行系统性「换血」。

最近几款新车的产品力都很能打,如 9 月份推出的埃安 RT 就以 9.98 万元起的亲民价格提供了十分越级的体验。市场反馈也比以往热烈了不少。

但究竟效果如何,只能明年再看了。

燃油车最后的堡垒

我们一直以来通常认为燃油车在溃败,表面上看,电动化浪潮席卷一切,但细看销量数据,会发现一个反直觉的现象,2023 年,两款车型全年销量分别约为 19 万辆和 18.9 万辆;而到了 2025 年前 11 个月,帕萨特已售出 23.8 万辆,迈腾也达到 20.2 万辆。是榜单上极少数还能维持 20 万+年销量的合资 B 级车。

▲ 上汽大众帕萨特近一年销量走势 数据来源:车主之家

大众精准捕捉到了那些对新技术持谨慎态度、更看重可靠性与使用确定性的「保守派」用户。

面对价格战与电动化的双重压力,上汽大众和一汽-大众选择了一条务实路径——大幅降价、配置拉满、强化信任。

帕萨特部分车型终端售价已下探至 13 万元区间,IQ.Drive 智驾系统、自动泊车、全景影像等以往只属于高配车型的配置,也开始下放到中低配车型上。

整个合资阵营虽在新能源冲击下整体承压,却并未全面崩盘,而是退守到自己最擅长的细分市场

日系的轩逸、RAV4 荣放和凯美瑞的销量确实较巅峰时期有所下滑,但依然稳居各自细分榜单前列。

这些车型的共同点在于,它们早已完成产品心智的沉淀,即便在智能化和加速性能上落后于新势力,它们在油耗、保值率、维修便利性和长期使用成本上的优势,依然对三四线城市用户家庭第二辆车等特定群体构成强大吸引力。尤其是在充电基础设施尚未完全覆盖的区域,燃油车仍是无可替代的实用工具。

▲一汽丰田 RAV4

市场的真相或许比「电替代油」的简单叙事复杂得多。未来几年,中国汽车市场大概率不会走向单一技术路线的垄断,而是进入一个油电长期共存、各取所需的多元阶段——电动化是方向,但燃油车仍有活路

特斯拉 Model Y,铁杆盘稳固,但已到天花板

回顾特斯拉 Model Y 在中国市场近三年的销量,始终在 45 万至 48 万辆的区间内震荡。即便面对问界 M7、理想 L6 L7、小米 YU7 等强劲新势力车型的轮番冲击,甚至在价格战愈演愈烈的背景下,Model Y 的销量曲线依然异常平直——既未大幅下滑,也未显著上扬。

Model Y 在中国似乎已经形成一个高度稳定的「铁杆用户群」。这部分消费者对品牌高度认同,对产品性能、智能化体验或特斯拉生态有强烈偏好,其购买决策几乎不受外部竞争或短期促销影响。无论市场如何喧嚣,他们始终是 Model Y 最可靠的销量基石。

▲特斯拉 Model Y 近一年销量走势 数据来源:车主之家

然而,这种稳定性或许也说明 Model Y 的增长已经到达了天花板。

自 2021 年国产以来,Model Y 在核心设计、三电系统和智能座舱架构多年未有颠覆性更新。尽管特斯拉通过软件迭代和推出特供车型来维持竞争力,但增量空间极其有限。

正因如此即便 Model Y 本身并未「变弱」,它也在 2025 年让出了年度销冠的位置。取而代之的是星愿这类主打高性价比、精准切入大众市场的车型。

Model Y 的销量波动,或许也是中国新能源产品不断演进的缩影。特斯拉已经完成了「鲶鱼」的历史使命,若无下一代产品或重大技术突破,Model Y 很可能长期徘徊在 45–50 万辆/年的「稳态区间」,成为一座坚固但不再扩张的孤岛。

▲ 特斯拉 Model YL 座舱内部

绕不开的小米 SU7

小米 SU7 和特斯拉 Model Y 是销量榜前十中唯二的平均售价在 20 万元以上高端车型。

曾经中国家庭用户的首选永远是 SUV,在 SU7 出现之前,纯电轿车被认为是一个上限不高的细分市场。

如蔚来 ET5、小鹏 P7 等车型都曾在细分市场都遇到了「月销 1 万」的的隐形墙,但小米 SU7 把年销量做到了 27 万辆,月均 2 万以上,证明了纯电轿车可以不仅是「代步工具」,更可以成为像 iPhone 一样的「科技时尚单品」。

另一个有象征意义的数据是,小米 SU7 今年的总销量超越了特斯拉 Model 3(19.3 万辆)。

Model 3 上市多年,虽然经历了改款,但在中国消费者眼中,它已经越来越像一个「标准化的纯电车」。它很强,但缺乏新鲜感和情绪价值。

而小米 SU7 在 Model 3 建立的「极简+操控」的基础上,做了两件 Model 3 做不到的事——「互联互通」和「配置堆料」。

中国消费者虽然认可特斯拉的品牌,但如果能用同样甚至更低的价格,买到更大的空间、更好的内饰、更本土化的智能生态,他们会毫不犹豫地倒戈。

小米 SU7 实际上是吃掉了 Model 3 增长停滞后的溢出份额,并抢夺了那些原本还在犹豫是否购买特斯拉的摇摆用户。

过去年轻人的第一台「体面车」通常是 34C,而现在,在马力变得廉价之后,开一辆「科技属性」更强的小米,比开一辆丐版「宝马 3 系似乎更能代表」现代生活方式。

问界,突破 BBA 的护城河

如果把榜单往后再翻几页,我们还能看到另一个有意思的现象。

在 40 万元以上,且年销能超过 10 万辆的高端豪华车市场,能和 BBA 掰手腕的国产品牌,依旧只有问界。

如果单看 SUV 车型,问界 M8 以 13.3 万辆的成绩超越了奥迪 Q5L 的 11.9 万辆,是过去一年卖得最好的豪华 SUV。

要理解问界的上位,首先要理解 BBA 等传统豪车护城河的消解。

在燃油车时代,BBA 的溢价逻辑是可感知的物理豪华感,V6/V8 发动机的轰鸣、毫秒级换挡的变速箱,底盘调教的厚重感,这些都是极高门槛的技术壁垒。

消费者为此买单,买的是这一套复杂的机械艺术品,以及随之而来的社会地位。那时候的「豪华」,是静态的展示,无论你开不开它,那个立在车头的 Logo 和车内的真皮实木都在彰显价值。

然而,电动化时代带来了一场残酷的「机械平权」。电机轻易地让 20 几万的车型拥有了过去百万级豪车的加速体验;空气悬架和 CDC 减震器的供应链下放,让底盘质感的差异被无限缩小。

当原本的稀缺资源变得廉价,传统豪车就出现了「价值真空」。 这正是问界切入的时刻,它没有在旧赛道上过多纠缠,而是通过智能化,建立了一套新的价值坐标系。

在旧时代,车是冷冰冰的工具,人必须去适应车,而在问界构建的体系里,车更像是一个有感知能力的智能终端。

鸿蒙座舱让车机像手机一样省心顺手,不需要你去适应机器,而乾崑智驾把安全从「耐撞」升维成了「避险」,能在关键时刻帮你踩停、替你挡灾,这种实实在在的「保命」能力,才是科技时代最高级的溢价。

系统能力之争

如果把这些品牌和车型放在一张更大的时间轴上看,会发现一个越来越清晰的事实:中国汽车市场已经从「技术路线之争」,进入了「系统能力之争」。

过去几年,电动化是唯一的主线,谁能更快「上电」,谁就能拿到红利。但当新能源渗透率越过拐点,技术不再是稀缺品,真正拉开差距的,开始变成三件事:对用户的理解深度、产品迭代的速度,以及组织执行的确定性。

比亚迪今年的转变是最好的例子。

比亚迪的下滑很大程度上在于它太早成功,也太早暴露了边界。当所有对手都学会用更低的价格、更精细的定位、更快的反应去拆解它的优势时,比亚迪需要重新回答一个问题:除了性价比,它还能用什么继续扩大用户池?

他们花了一整年找到的答案是「用户价值」。

他们为多款车型都增加了配置更高,价格更低的车型。升级点都集中在用户最关注的续航和舒适性的部分,像联动底盘、动力、座舱三大系统的定眩智能防晕车功能、与生态伙伴共同定制的宠物座椅和安全座椅配件都能让用户感知更强,用车舒适度更高。

简单点说就是尝试将技术转化为用户实实在在的体验。

市场营销学中有个经典的 4P 理论。

产品(Product)、价格(Price)、营销(Promotion)、渠道(Place)是四个决定销量的关键要素。

今天的中国车市,奖励的就是两点以上的长期稳定输出。

能把产品和价格同时做到极致的,才能吃下最大规模;能把产品和营销高度耦合的,才能制造现象级爆款;而三点、四点同时成立的玩家,才有资格谈「长期统治」。

未来几年,中国汽车市场不会有单一赢家,但一定会不断淘汰那些,只靠运气和红利活着的玩家。

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