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London fireworks go ahead as weather cancels other UK events

PA Media Vehicles drive on the A9 in Inverness, as snow, rain and wind warnings are in force and are expected to cause travel issues on New Year's Eve.PA Media

New Year's Eve events across the UK have been cancelled as the country braces for high winds, heavy rain and snow.

Most parts of the UK are covered by at least one Met Office weather warning until Wednesday.

Transport delays are "likely" as strong winds may reach speeds of up to 70mph in parts of England and Northern Ireland, forecasters warned.

Hogmanay celebrations in Edinburgh have already been cancelled over public safety concerns, as have fireworks displays in Blackpool, Newcastle, the Isle of Wight and Ripon in North Yorkshire.

Hogmanay organisers, Unique Assembly, have apologised to international tourists who travelled to Edinburgh for the street party and midnight fireworks display.

Scotland's Culture Secretary Angus Robertson said cancelling the festival was "undoubtedly" the correct decision.

"I'm truly sorry for everybody who has travelled but I think given the extent of the weather forecast - it's really, really bad in some parts of the country - it's not the right thing to proceed," he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

The fireworks display in Blackpool was cancelled because of the expected high winds. The town's other events will go ahead, including a projection show to mark the start of 2025.

A spokesperson for London's mayor said the capital's firework display would go ahead at midnight despite concerns over the weather.

Darryl Fleming, who runs the company in charge of the display, said his team was "looking forward to delivering a full show".

Celebrations in Manchester will also go ahead as planned, after its fireworks display was moved to the top of the city's central library.

Councillor Pat Karney, Manchester City Council's designated New Year spokesperson, said: "Mancunians know that when it's a bit cold and wet you have to wrap up warm, but we're looking forward to seeing everyone tonight.

"All you need is your dancing shoes, party spirit and your nearest and dearest. Grab hold of those and we can't wait to see you in St Peter's Square for the last party of 2024."

Some parts of the country may get to welcome the new year with nature's own fireworks display - the Northern Lights.

Its colourful auroras may be visible in Scotland, Northern Ireland and possibly northern England "depending on the cloud cover", the Met Office said.

The weather warnings in place across the UK include:

  • On New Year's Eve, an amber warning for rain is in force in the Highlands and Moray until 17:00 GMT
  • A yellow warning for snow and rain covers the Highlands and Moray until 04:00
  • Parts of central and southern Scotland and northern England are covered by a yellow warning for wind from 07:00 until 23:00, with a separate wind warning covering much of Northern Ireland from 06:00 until 14:00
  • A yellow warning for rain for much of Wales and north-west England is in force until 11:00 on Wednesday
  • A yellow warning for snow is in place until midnight in Orkney and Shetland

In the Highlands, forecasters warned "blizzard conditions are possible", especially in the far northern regions of Sutherland and Caithness.

The Environment Agency (EA) issued a flood warning for the River Rothay at Grasmere, White Bridge and Stock Lane in the Lake District. It is the only flood warning in England.

The poor weather conditions were expected to cause travel disruption in parts of the country.

Transport for Wales and London North Eastern Railway warned some services could be delayed or cancelled at short-notice.

Northern Ireland's Translink advised passengers to check online before travelling.

A number of routes in Scotland have been impacted because of speed restrictions, including Inverness services to Perth and the Kyle of Lochalsh; Perth to Stirling; and Edinburgh to Inverness.

The EA warned those travelling or celebrating on New Year Eve to be "especially careful".

Stefan Laeger, the agency's flood duty manager, urged people to "stay away from swollen rivers and not to drive through floodwater as just 30cm of flowing water is enough to move your car".

Ukraine to end transit of Russian gas into Europe

Reuters Russian worker at a Gazprom gas measuring station, Sudzha, RussiaReuters
The Soviet-era pipeline enters Ukraine near the Russian village of Sudzha, which has been occupied by Ukrainian forces which have staged an incursion into areas of Russia's Kursk region

Russian gas supplies to Europe via Ukraine are to end on Wednesday, when a five-year deal between Ukraine's gas transit operator Naftogaz and Russia's Gazprom expires.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said his country would not allow Russia to "earn additional billions on our blood" and had given the EU a year to prepare.

The EU has significantly reduced imports of gas from Russia since it launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, but a number of eastern member states still depend largely on the supplies, making Russia about €5bn ($5.2bn; £4.2bn) a year.

The European Commission said the continent's gas system was "resilient and flexible" and that it had sufficient capacity to cope with the end of transit via Ukraine.

Russian gas made up less than 10% of the EU's gas imports in 2023, according to figures from the bloc, compared to 40% in 2021.

But several EU members, including Slovakia and Austria, continue to import significant amounts of gas from Russia.

Austria's energy regulator said it did not forecast any supply disruption as it had diversified sources and built up reserves.

But Ukraine's decision has already caused serious tensions with Slovakia, which is now the main entry point of Russian gas into the EU and earned transit fees from piping the gas on to Austria, Hungary and Italy.

On Friday, Slovakia's Prime Minister Robert Fico - who had just made a surprise visit to Moscow for talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin - threatened to stop the supply of electricity to Ukraine.

This prompted Mr Zelensky to accuse him of helping Mr Putin "fund the war and weaken Ukraine".

"Fico is dragging Slovakia into Russia's attempts to cause more suffering for Ukrainians," the Ukrainian president said.

Poland has offered to support Kyiv in case Slovakia cuts off its electricity exports - supplies that are crucial to Ukraine, whose power plants come under regular attack from Russia.

Moldova - which is not part of the EU - could be seriously affected by the end of the transit agreement. The gas fuelled a power plant on which Moldova relies for most of its electricity needs. It also supplied the Russia-backed breakaway region of Transnistria, a small sliver of land sandwiched between Moldova and Ukraine.

Moldova's energy minister, Constantin Borosan, said the government had taken steps to ensure stable power supplies to the country but called on citizens to save energy. A 60-day state of emergency in the energy sector has been in place in Moldova since mid-December.

President Maia Sandu accused the Kremlin of "blackmail" possibly aimed at destabilising her country ahead of a general election in 2025. The Moldovan government also said it had offered aid to Transnistria.

Map showing the main Russian gas pipleline routes into Europe. It highlights the major entry points as being Germany (via the two Nordstream pipelines), Slovakia (via Ukraine), Poland (via Belarus) and Turkey (via the Black Sea).

Russia has transported gas to Europe through Ukraine since 1991.

As the EU has reduced its dependence on Russian gas, it has found alternative sources in liquefied natural gas (LNG) from Qatar and the US as well as piped gas from Norway.

Once the Ukrainian transit route is cut off, the Black Sea's TurkStream - which reaches Turkey, Hungary and Serbia - will be the only Russian gas supply to European countries.

In December, the European Commission laid out plans it said would enable EU member states to entirely replace gas transiting through Ukraine.

Under the EU's contingency plans, affected countries will be supplied with Greek, Turkish and Romanian gas from the Trans-Balkan route, while Norwegian gas will be piped through Poland. More supplies will also reach central Europe through Germany.

Three injured in suspected gas explosion

Cumbria Police Generic shop of the top of a police car's lights. There is an ambulance in the background which is out of focus. Cumbria Police
The suspected gas blast happened in Hugh Street in Whitehaven, police said

Three people have been seriously injured in a suspected gas explosion.

Cumbria Police said emergency services were called to an address in Hugh Street in Whitehaven at 16:23 GMT.

Two men and a woman have been taken to hospital with serious injuries, the force confirmed.

Crews from Cumbria Fire and Rescue and the North West Ambulance Service are at the scene, as well as engineers from Northern Gas Networks (NGN).

The emergency services are urging people to avoid the area.

They also said "all known persons" were accounted for but work to confirm this was "ongoing".

Follow BBC Cumbria on X, Facebook, Nextdoor and Instagram. Send your story ideas to northeastandcumbria@bbc.co.uk.

评论|江棋生:年终回眸三件事

公元2024年之岁末年终,我想回眸三件事。两件是喜事,一件是憾事。

第一件喜事:以色列取得出乎我意料的历史性胜利,让我喜不自禁。

这一年来,以色列勇斗和智斗“什叶派抵抗之弧”三团伙——巴勒斯坦哈马斯、黎巴嫩真主党和也门胡塞武装,还与三团伙的金主伊朗正面对峙、直接驳火,不仅如我所愿完全打趴了哈马斯,还以我没想到的“让领导先走”的智能斩首新模式,把真主党的骨干头目来了一个精准团灭,并使色厉内荏的伊朗底裤脱落、原形毕露。而随着以色列虽远必诛、势在必行的终极打击,两千公里之外的也门胡塞武装,也肯定蹦跶不了几天了。

让我喜上加喜的是,叙利亚阿萨德独裁政权的快速崩塌,又不期而至地给以色列送上了一份难得的年终大礼。将自己与伊朗、俄罗斯捆绑在一起的巴沙尔·阿萨德,号称拥有99.8%的民众支持率,又曾是数十年一遇让杭州灵隐寺正门洞开相迎入庙的特级贵宾,如今成了惶惶不可终日的丧家之犬。

毫无疑问,2024年中东地缘政治格局的历史性刷新,不仅使中东问题的真正解决显现了前所未有的曙光,也对世界政治格局的重塑造成了即刻和深远的巨大影响。写到这里,不点赞一下内塔尼亚胡,还真的不行。这位颇具传奇色彩的以色列总理,具有非凡的使命感、识见、勇气和定力,称其为犹太民族的超级硬汉、文明世界的钢铁侠,应该不为过也。

第二件喜事:阿根廷史无前例的休克疗法初见成效,令我欣慰有加。

2023年12月23日,政治素人、新总统米莱走马上任时,阿根廷的经济困局危如累卵。多年一贯的GDP负增长,经年高挂的国家财政赤字,拖欠国际金融机构的巨额债务,令民众苦不堪言的恶性通货膨胀,等等,等等。真正笃信、坚定奉行自由经济方针的米莱,拒绝一切狗皮膏药和创可贴,对维护官员特权和既得利益的阿根廷政经体制,放大招,施猛药。在惊世骇俗的宣示发布之后,米莱和他的团队果断行动,大刀阔斧地裁减政府部门,动真格地削减政府工作人员,一举废除和修改多达672项管控法规,咬牙紧缩多项政府补贴,将部分国企立即私有化……

尽管我从一开始就关注米莱卓而不凡的革故鼎新,希冀他的术高人大胆能带来预期的可喜成效,但说实话,我心中真的没底。锐意革新者们顶着来自既得利益集团的极大压力,冒着民众贫困率上升和失业率攀升的巨大风险和高昂代价,如果不能及时将通胀率有效降下来,后果将不堪设想。

所幸的是,阿根廷挺过来了。2024年11月,单月通胀率降到了四年来的最低水平2.4%。由去年占GDP5.4%的财政赤字,变为今年一到十月财政盈余占GDP的0.5%。投资者违约风险减半,经济出现喜人的复苏迹象。

如同时间之箭不可逆转那样,在即将到来的2025年里,米莱和他的团队将有持续不断的新举措:深入清除不合理的国家机构和职能,断然实施全面的税制改革,刚猛取消90%的现行国家税收,永久性地取消货币管制,努力推动与美国达成自贸协定……在2024年岁末之际,我由衷祝愿迎难而上的米莱及他的团队和“经受住了火的考验”的阿根廷人,共同为阿根廷的未来和文明世界的未来,也为地球上所有那些对文明世界心向往之的人们,成功地开创出一条难能可贵的探索之路。

一件憾事:与徐一鸿(Anthony Zee)教授私下商榷一事,未能如愿以偿。

徐一鸿先生,美国加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校理论物理研究所的教授,一位颇有建树、令人尊敬的华裔美籍物理学家。他写的《可怕的对称》[1]一书,引人入胜、发人深思,是我雅存案头、常读常新的一本好书。在对书中有关章节反复研读后的2023年12月,我以求真之心、循理之态,针对书中的图3.5及相关论述,动笔写作《镜中之核的旋转方向并未反转——与徐一鸿教授商榷》一文。

那么,我想与徐一鸿教授商榷什么呢?在《可怕的对称》名为“镜中的世界”第三章中,徐一鸿教授借用图3.5的直观形象,深入浅出地介绍1957年李政道、杨振宁所获得的诺奖成果。徐一鸿教授认为,由于放射性核贝塔衰变中电子飞出的方向具有择优性,因此图3.5中镜中之核旋转方向的反转,就是板上钉钉地表明:镜中世界与我们的世界受不同的物理定律支配,即弱相互作用中左右并不对称(宇称不守恒)。而我的商榷意见是,镜中之核的旋转方向其实并未反转,因此即便电子飞出的方向具有择优性,也丝毫不影响我们得到如下结论:镜中世界与我们的世界受相同的物理定律支配,即弱相互作用中左右依然对称(宇称守恒)。说到底,商榷之处高度聚焦,就在一句话:镜中之核的旋转方向,究竟反转了没有?

数易其稿之后,文本于2024年1月5日改定。2024年1月23日,由美国加州的朋友于圣塔芭芭拉分校理论物理研究所,将文章打印件面交徐一鸿教授。自那之后,我一直真诚期盼来自徐一鸿教授的任何回应,不论他对我的见解是认同、质疑还是反驳。

在静心等候徐一鸿教授的反馈意见时,我于2024年3月抓紧写得了《两个矢量的矢量积:赝矢量,还是真矢量?》,并着手准备写作《时间坐标的反射变换:倒转时间方向,还是变顺计时为倒计时?》。按我的本意,我也打算首先把这两篇文章送达徐一鸿教授,以便听取他的评议和指正。

然而,三个月过去了;六个月过去了;李政道先生魂归道山了;十二个月又快过去了!从大洋此岸飞越万里靶向投往彼岸的商榷文,恰似泥牛入海,未能引来一丝声息。

等了近乎整整一年,再等无益。我的选择是,必须变招:变私下商榷为公开商榷。在新年钟声即将响起的2025年里,我将公开发布与徐一鸿教授的商榷文及上述两篇物理学文章——这是科学人之探索精神与学术情怀的自然要求,也是我个人“西山下的救赎”[2]的题中应有之义。

年终述怀,人之常情。道了一些发乎内心的喜憾之情,一种舒心、通透的生命力之感,在体内油然而生。不仅如此,说了心里话后,我的泳姿居然,居然也随之变得更丝滑、更潇洒了。

2024年12月31日 于北京家中

参考文献与注释:

徐一鸿(阿·热).可怕的对称[M]. 长沙:湖南科技出版社,1992

由不朽的经典电影佳作《肖申克的救赎》给我的启示,我把自己的科学探索之旅称为“西山下的救赎”。这一称呼出自我的文章《我的安迪式救赎:激发和见证生命的异彩》,发表于2021年2月26日。

(本文仅代表作者个人观点立场)

© 美联社

2024年11月23日,以色列民众在特拉维夫集会,要求哈马斯组织释放被押人质。

《亚太报道》12月31日音频

此次节目的主要内容:

1. 面对重重挑战,中国人权律师团以新年献词重申法治承诺;

2. 中国12月份PMI低于市场预期,习近平宣称GDP达标;

3. 解放军新船下水难掩贪腐丑闻,中船一把手换人;

4. 台湾呼吁中方减少不友善动作,对台军演或成例行公事;

5. 王炳章狱中度过77岁生日,全球多地发起声援行动。

© 自由亚洲电台制图

《亚太报道》12月31日音频

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除旧迎新 海内外华人展望2025

辞旧迎新,2025新的一年即将来临。那么,海内外华人对未来是怎么看呢?

来自内蒙古的哈斯朝努在2024年最后一天的12月31日向本台记者表示,希望新的一年能够看到政治方面的改变,过上平静的生活:“希望新的一年有真正的变革,打破现在的局面。我觉得这个还是需要每个人的努力,希望大家打破沉闷,无所求的状态,这个非常重要。然后希望生活平静,能够有时间去思考一些问题。”

旅居加拿大的华人李蓝蓝展望新年表示,她在国内的亲属、朋友都感到生活举步维艰,由于生活压力大,甚至孩子们也会常常焦虑:“ 孩子的压力也非常大,每天焦虑得睡不着觉。每天睡觉前都在想,我这一天还有什么没有做完。我弟弟说,这么小的孩子就失眠。”李蓝蓝还介绍说,她弟弟经营的小型装饰公司也很难,另外孩子从小就上各种培训班,上学也会非常担心校园霸凌的问题。

另一位旅居加拿大的华人郝丹在出国前曾从事金融行业,他回顾即将过去的一年时感叹,现在大家都觉得赚不到钱,朋友们无奈吃老本,但是吃老本无法长久,所以人们忧心忡忡:“现在国人出现一种状况,我的一些亲戚朋友,他们说现在赚不到钱,都开玩笑说是在吃老本。”

现定居加拿大的李建峰出国前曾从事司法工作,目前专心从事信仰方面的活动。他认为,当前的中国领导人越来越集权,民众的宗教信仰受到严重打压。但是他展望新的一年,认为最黑暗的时刻即将过去:“我相信,随着习近平政权的倒台,最黑暗的时刻即将过去,迎来基督教的曙光。”

中国官方新华社日前发布习近平有关新年茶话会上的讲话。习近平表示,在中国式现代化进程中,不仅有风和日丽,也会有疾风骤雨甚至惊涛骇浪。有网民质疑,习近平讲话中的“疾风骤雨”、“惊涛骇浪”是言辞表达,还是反映了民间的现实状况呢?

责编:何平 网编:何足

© 路透社

北京的人众聚集在首钢公园进行2025新年倒计时。

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Police identify woman set on fire in deadly New York City attack

Getty Images Caution tape closes off a subway platform under a sign directing people to F line trains.Getty Images
It took authorities more than a week to identify the victim of the 22 December incident

Police in New York City have named the woman who was set on fire and burned to death on a subway train in Brooklyn.

Authorities on Tuesday identified Debrina Kawam, 61, of New Jersey as the victim of the seemingly random 22 December attack that burned her body beyond recognition.

Sebastian Zapeta, 33, is accused of starting the blaze with a lighter while Ms Kawam was asleep. He allegedly fanned the flames with a shirt and then watched the fire grow from a bench outside the subway car.

Last week, a grand jury indicted Mr Zapeta, who claims to have no memory of the incident, on four counts of murder and one count of arson.

It took authorities more than a week to fully identify the body.

Eric Gonzalez, the Brooklyn district attorney, said at a press conference early in the investigation that authorities had worked to collect DNA evidence and fingerprints from Ms Kawam's remains.

"It's a priority for me, for my office, for the police department to identify this woman, so we can notify her family," Mr Gonzalez said.

False and unverified information about her, including a fake AI-generated picture, circulated online as authorities worked.

There was also an outpouring of support, including a vigil held for the then-unidentified victim last week.

Police say that Ms Kawam was motionless, apparently asleep, on a stationary subway train at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue Station in Brooklyn early on 22 December when Mr Zapeta allegedly approached her with a lighter.

The pair never interacted, and police believe they did not know each other.

Video appears to show the suspect waving a shirt at her in an apparent effort to fan the flames, rather than douse them. He then exits the subway car and watches the blaze from a bench on the platform.

Jessica Tisch, New York police commissioner, said that the smell of smoke drew police officers and Metropolitian Transit Authority personnel to the fire where they extinguished the flames.

"Unbeknownst to the officers who responded, the suspect had stayed on the scene and was seated on a bench on the platform just outside the train car," Ms Tisch said.

Authorities declared Ms Kawam dead at the scene.

Ms Tisch described the incident as "one of the most depraved crimes one person could possibly commit against another human being".

In a preliminary hearing on Tuesday, prosecutor Ari Rottenberg said Mr Zapeta told investigators that he had been drinking and did not remember the incident, but did identify himself in photos and surveillance video showing the fire being lit.

Mr Zapeta, who is originally from Guatemala, was deported from the US in 2018 and later re-entered the country illegally, immigration authorities said.

He is due back in court on 7 January, prosecutors said.

Puerto Rico may enter new year in darkness after sudden blackout

Getty Images A car drives past dark traffic lights and buildings on a street cornerGetty Images
Traffic lights are dark and buildings remained without power in San Juan, Puerto Rico amid a New Year's Eve blackout.

Puerto Rico was plunged into darkness early Tuesday morning by a nearly island-wide blackout.

The cause of the blackout is under investigation, but preliminary findings pointed to a fault in an underground line, according to Luma Energy, the island's main power distributor. Fully restoring service could take between 24-48 hours, the company said on X.

Only 13% of the island's 1.4 million customers had power as of about 10:00 local time (14:00 GMT), according to the New York Times.

An hour later, power had been restored to some areas, as well as San Juan's municipal hospital, Luma said.

The New Year's Eve blackout prompted renewed calls from elected officials and residents to address the unincorporated US territory's ongoing power issues, which have persisted since Hurricane Maria in 2017.

The island cannot continue to put up with an energy system that fails its citizens so often, Jenniffer González-Colon, Puerto Rico's current US congressional representative and the incoming governor of Puerto Rico, wrote on X.

Blackouts continue to affect Puerto Rico's economy and quality of life, she said.

On Facebook, the current governor, Pedro Pierluisi, demanded answers and solutions from the two main power companies, Luma and Genera.

Hundreds of thousands of residents at a time have been affected by power outages this year. A June outage left about 350,000 customers without power as temperatures climbed, and more than 700,000 customers lost electricity after Hurricane Ernesto in August.

As they awoke to another day without power, Puerto Ricans expressed frustration to US media.

"They're part of my everyday life," Enid Núñez, 49, said of the outages to the Associated Press.

Puerto Rico's power grid was strained even before Hurricane Maria devastated the island. US government funding helped shore up the grid, facilitate recovery projects from other natural disasters, and make other important infrastructure improvements.

But the implementation has been incomplete due to a variety of factors, such as issues starting construction and the Federal Emergency Management Agency's requirements to authorise use of some of the funds, according to a February 2024 report from the US Government Accountability Office.

"Inexcusably the power grid has still not recovered from damage in Hurricane Maria," Mark Levine, New York City's Manhattan borough president, wrote on X.

New York City is home to the largest Puerto Rican community in the mainland US.

"This is 3.5M American citizens," he wrote. "We owe them so much better."

On E-Scooters and ATVs, Russian Forces Swarm Ukrainian Positions in the East

Stepped up attacks by Russia are heightening longstanding concerns over how Ukraine manages its military and countering assumptions that Moscow’s offensive would slow, soldiers and military analysts say.

© Tyler Hicks/The New York Times

Damage in November in Myrnohrad, eastern Ukraine, on the road to Pokrovsk, a strategic city that is a main target of the Russian offensive in the Donetsk region.

专栏 | 网络博弈: 2024倍受网友关注的禁文

在这辞旧迎新之际,我们祝各位2025年新年快乐,健康平安!这次15分钟的节目里,我们为大家回顾2024年被网友热门点击的《网络博弈》节目,并介绍网友对我们节目的反馈。

在过去的2024年,《网络博弈》多个节目登上自由亚洲电台热门文章前5名排行榜,可见网友和听众对这些节目中介绍的遭到中国封禁的网络内容的关注程度。

2024年2月14号,《网络博弈》节目关注的话题是,中国谈论证监会遭屏蔽的微博说了什么?这个节目登上当时自由亚洲电台热门文章排行榜前5名,而且在海外华语网络平台文学城被转载。

这个新闻热点的背景是,中国股市在2024年新春伊始,就走向低谷。网友对中国证监会和新的金融监管措施的负面评价都成为网络屏蔽的目标。个中缘由,在2024年2月14号播出的《网络博弈》节目中,现在美国的资深财经分析人士秦鹏做出了分析。

2024年4月24号,《网络博弈》报道的内容是,微信禁文《站出来,阻击网络文革!》说了什么。这期节目也受到网友的关注,并在海外的文学城、留园网、加西网等网站、《电报时报》等海外社媒和播客平台被转发。

在这期节目中,我们提到,《站出来,阻击网络文革!》这篇文章被微信屏蔽的背景是河南安阳汤阴某中学校长李佳前及当地两名教育工作人员被免职事件。李佳前被免职,是因为他写的小说被网络舆论批为 “美化侵华日军、侮辱八路军”。这样的舆论风暴让《站出来,阻击网络文革!》这篇文章的作者古原感到恐惧。因此,他呼吁,停止这种“网络文革”。这期节目中,旅美资深时事评论人士、美国油管网《世界公民-开悟堂》频道创办人钱浩成对这篇文章遭屏蔽事件做出点评。

2024年6月4号是1989年天安门学生民主运动35周年。这个运动是指从1989年4月中国前领导人胡耀邦去世开始,民众由自发悼念、演变成席卷全国的要求反腐败、争取新闻自由的大规模抗议活动。中国政府1989年6月4号对这一抗议运动的镇压被称为“六四事件”,镇压过程中伤亡者的母亲等家属群体被称为“天安门母亲”。在中国网络和社媒上,任何有关这一运动和六四事件的信息都是极度敏感信息,都会被删除屏蔽。

2024年6月5号,我们《网络博弈》播出了《白纸一代写给六四35周年的诗》,介绍了上海白纸运动参与者、现在海外的夏巢川写的献给天安门母亲的诗歌视频。这期节目也在海外的华夏文摘、文学城等网站被转载。这期节目中,我们播出了对夏巢川的采访。

在遭到中国封禁的美国社媒X网站上,网友@KeyFactoryNYC在自由亚洲电台这期网络博弈节目帖文后留言表示,白纸一代的诗歌赋予六四新的意义,他们的勇气和创造力令人钦佩。我们应该倾听并支持年轻一代的声音。

2024年8月初,山西奥瑞公司涉嫌倒卖遗体器官的大案被北京一位律师在微博上公开,成为全国舆论热点和网络删贴的敏感话题。2024年9月11号,《网络博弈》播出题为《同种异体骨“是什么? 界面财新文章都被404》的节目。这个节目被网友在自由亚洲电台网站热门点击,并在文学城、禁闻网等网站被转发。

这期节目根据海外的中国数字时代网站的信息,介绍了中国的界面新闻和财新网两家媒体被404的文章。这些文章被封意味着什么?在这期节目中,我们对曾在上海从事外科手术医生工作、现在美国纽约从事针灸师工作的何岸泉进行了采访。

2024年8月底开始,重庆市璧山区政府成立“砸锅卖铁”工作专班的消息在中国社媒引起舆论一片哗然,相关微博微信文章遭到删除屏蔽。《网络博弈》节目9月18号播出的节目介绍微信禁文《砸锅卖铁!这些地方,怎么了?》的内容,也受到网友的热门关注,并在文学城、禁闻网、快媒体等网站上被转发。在这期节目中,现在美国的独立经济研究学者、自由亚洲电台特约评论员秦伟平在接受我们采访时表示,重庆市璧山区政府成立“砸锅卖铁”工作专班,显示中国地方政府债务危机严重。

在遭到中国封禁的美国油管网上,网友@philchinamusical留言表示,“砸锅卖铁”的来源是中国农村的词汇。大跃进里搞人民公社时,不少村干部就是带着民兵到农民家里把这口锅砸了,来逼迫农民加入公社吃食堂。因此“砸锅卖铁”实际上是向上面表示决心的一种方式,不是摆烂躺平的宣示。基层单位给他们一百万个胆子也不敢向上示威,只可能表忠心。只是如今宣传干部和不少在位领导文化水平实在太差,所以才会做出这样的“错误表达”。

2024年10月3号,我们《网络博弈》播出了对海外人权组织自由之家异言网研究项目负责人史凯文的专访,介绍了他们有关中国抗议活动的研究结果。异言网研究报告显示,截至2024年6月之前的两年时间里,中国因为经济原因引起的抗议活动最多的10大城市是,深圳、西安、三亚、东莞、郑州、珠海、青岛、中山、广州、惠州。其中,抗议活动最多的深圳发生至少三百多起抗议事件。这期节目中,异言网的史凯文在接受我们采访时介绍了具体情况。

油管网友89-Little-pink-pig-64留言表示,(中国)共产暴政这根绞索扼住经济的脖子,是注定不可能好起来的。这位网友呼吁,让自由民主之光笼罩华夏之地。

今天的节目里,我们为大家回顾了2024年受到网友热门关注的《网络博弈》内容。这些内容也显示中国网络审查制度封锁的重点。

中国网络和社媒平台对网络信息进行审查、删贴封号的理由往往是说,这些信息违反互联网管理规定。

有关这次节目的详细内容,请大家点击本页《网络博弈》节目的音频连接。欢迎大家收藏音频文件,并在网上转推这个节目的音频链接。

自由亚洲电台《网络博弈》专题节目是15分钟,关注中国网络状况,重点介绍被中国封禁的网络内容。

如果您想在线收听自由亚洲电台的节目,或者需要翻墙工具,欢迎登录自由亚洲电台网站。

自由亚洲电台普通话网站:

https://www.rfa.org/mandarin

自由亚洲电台普通话油管帐号:

https://www.youtube.com/@user-gf6un9rp8p

自由亚洲电台脸书帐号:

https://www.facebook.com/RFAChinese

自由亚洲电台X帐号:

https://twitter.com/RFA_Chinese

声明:自由亚洲电台播出的被采访人的观点不一定代表自由亚洲电台的立场。

© 路透社资料图片

《网络博弈》节目关注的话题是,中国谈论证监会遭屏蔽的微博说了什么?这个节目登上当时自由亚洲电台热门文章排行榜前5名。

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外媒:中国推出全球首个军用级5G网络

据香港《南华早报》12月31日报道,中国最近研发出全球首个军用移动5G基站,并已准备好投入实战部署。它可为半径3公里内至少1万名用户提供前所未有的高速、低延迟、极其安全可靠的数据交换服务。

据报道,该基站由中国移动通信集团和解放军联合开发。12 月 17 日,解放军 31567 部队高级工程师侯捷领导的项目团队在《电信科学》杂志上发表论文,详细介绍了这项技术。

报道指出,这一技术为大规模使用智能战争机器铺平了道路。这些功能强大但价格低廉的无人机、机器狗和其他形式的无人作战平台,在未来战场上的数量预计将超过人类士兵。

责编:何平 网编:何足

© 美联社

图为中国解放军一名士兵在测试配备了机关枪的机器狗,摄于2024年5月16日两国于柬埔寨磅清扬省举行联合军演前。

中国海警船在日中争议岛礁巡航天数创纪录

12月31日,日本海上保安厅巡逻船在钓鱼岛(日本称尖阁诸岛)附近日本领海外侧的毗连区,发现4艘中国海警船。

据日本共同社报道,日本第11管区海上保安总部(那霸)表示,4艘中国海警船均搭载了类似机关炮的装置。日方巡逻船要求中方船只不要靠近日本领海。

报道指出,这是日方连续43天在钓鱼岛周边确认有中国公务船出现, 今年全年合计高达355天,创下了自2012年日本将钓鱼岛国有化以来的最多天数纪录。

责编:何平 网编:何足

© Kyodo/via REUTERS

图为中国海警2520舰今年4月28日在东海钓鱼岛附近海面与日本海上保安厅船舰贴近航行。

倡议者呼吁调查英国曼城中领馆人员阻记者采访事件 

中国驻英国曼城总领事馆人员日前阻挠本台记者采访,事件引来英国倡议者关注,促请英国政府介入调查。而英国政府将在2025年就中国驻英新使馆规划案作最后决定,有反对规划案的倡议人士表示,曼城中领馆事件无疑为他们的倡议行动提供“弹药”,但也同时使争议变得更加复杂。

中国驻曼彻斯特总领事馆人员日前阻挠本台记者采访,是2022年10月中国驻曼城总领事围殴香港示威者后,再有中领馆人员走出使馆、在英国领土妨碍公民活动。与此同时,中国正积极争取在伦敦哈姆雷特塔自治市(London Borough of Tower of Hamlets )兴建新的中国驻英大使馆,英国政府将在2025年2月就此举行公听会,并由副首相雷纳(Angela Rayner)就规划申请作最终决定。

倡议者:事件为反对中国新使馆添“弹药” 但英国政府或刻意无视

英国港侨协会董事Jason Chao近年一直与伦敦哈姆雷特塔自治市居民反对使馆重置,他以“神憎鬼厌”形容中领馆人员的行为,并指这次事件使中国新使馆的争议变得更加复杂,一方面或令反对方有更多“弹药”,但另一方面,英国中央政府现已接手审批工作,将就规划案作最终决定,他认为显然将优先考虑政治因素:“英国政府一定会收到这些消息,但它又要假装看不到。但是在话语上面,我们是多了一件事拿出来说的,但这件事会不会使中央政府多一层顾忌呢?他们和中国那边的关系,似乎是更加优先的考虑。”

Jason表示,每次在中国驻伦敦大使馆示威期间在门外站岗的保安,都是非华裔或本地人士;而两次曼城中领馆事件的参与者,都是华裔领事馆人员。他认为无论是华裔领事馆人员还是非华裔保安,北京都要为他们的行为负责。

中方人员以《维也纳公约》、肖像权威吓 倡议者:胡扯

事发当日,其中一名领事馆人员曾搬出《维也纳公约》的“外交特权”,指传媒拍摄必须获使馆批准,又声言自己有“肖像权”,阻止记者发布影片。 Jason指相关说法纯属“胡扯”,并指出《维也纳公约》所提到的“外交特权”,是限制驻在国(Host nation)政府的行为,认为对方法律知识成疑。

翻查资料,英国并无“肖像权”的规定,而英国现行的《通用数据保障条例》(GDPR)也把新闻工作列在豁免范围。

倡议者促请英国官员采取行动

人权组织香港监察(Hong Kong Watch)创办人罗杰斯(Benedict Rogers)周二(12月31日)在社交平台发帖文,促请英国官员采取行动:“中共暴徒在曼彻斯特领事馆的行为极其令人愤慨,这是第二次!他们应被英国外交部传召,外相拉米应把他们逐出英国。外交活动和暴行是两回事,中国所谓的外交官就是暴徒。”

对华政策跨国议会联盟(IPAC)执行董事裴伦德(Luke de Pulford)则形容领事馆未有汲取教训,促请内政部长贾维斯(Dan Jarvis)及外交部政务次官韦斯特(Catherine West)彻查事件。

无国界记者同日发声明,谴责北京政府将对新闻自由的打压延伸至海外。

责编:嘉远 网编:何足

© 记者梁铭康摄

一名华裔男子从领事馆步出,在未有交代身分的情况下用手机近距离拍摄记者。

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蔚青学者说|2024,纪念学术圈那些早逝的灵魂

34岁研究工程热物理的李海增,突发心梗,不幸离世

37岁研究韩国史的黄永远,突发脑出血,于今年8月去世

38岁研究紫外光水处理的宋凯,因考核未过服药自尽,年仅38岁

……

久坐、过劳加班、长期盯着屏幕,青年科研人员早已如无限“跑酷”的公婆鼠(“热衷”于在滚轮上跑酷的一种小型仓鼠),在评聘晋升的跑轮上加速奔跑……青年学者,长期处于超负荷状态,过长的工作时间,严重挤压了正常的运动、生活时间,造成了科研人员的一系列亚健康问题。据调查,分别有25%、16.6%、8.3%的科研人员表示长期处于身体疲劳、腰酸背痛和失眠状态。

“身体一直跟我拉警报,但早已麻痹,因为完全无法想象会糟糕成何种境况,总觉得,再坚持一下‘就快搞完了’,殊不知,身体的极限刚好就在这了……”,某位青年学者说道。

2024年,学术圈已有近40多位中青年科研人员不幸离世……

1 2024年,学术圈那些逝去的灵魂

截止目前,今年已有39位中青年学者悄然离世。

img

短短一年,在这些不幸离世的学者里,仅30+、40+的青年学者就多达半数,最年轻的学者也不过34岁(1990年)。当“过劳死”开始蔓延到了90后学者群体,青年学者的健康问题,必须要引起重视了。

2 青年学者的生存现况:躺不平,卷不动

借着身边老师的原话:“现在体检报告全是箭头,数都数不过来……”,某位青年学者说道。

是学术理想?想追求稳定?还是不想跳出舒适区……或许这都曾是你坚定步入学术圈的契机。然而,在舒适的工作环境、浓郁学术氛围之外,一名青年学者,面临的更多是“躺也躺不平,卷也卷不动”的生存现况……

CDT 档案卡
标题:蔚青学者说|2024,纪念学术圈那些早逝的灵魂
作者:蔚青学者说
发表日期:2024.12.31
来源:微信公众号“蔚青学者说”
主题归类:中国高校
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

一方面,身处学术江湖,躺,条件不太允许。因为,躺,也躺不平。据材化方向的高校教师何野(化名)表示:“不是不想躺,只能说没赶上好时候。算海外人才引进,脱颖而出也只能算刚好拿到了‘入场券’。在评聘考核之外,从0到1的‘焦灼’才让人受挫、顿然无力……”

如医学方向的青年教师林宏宇(化名)描述的那样,他的科研日常也就是一个“不眠不休”:“最近一次连续通宵是上周,两天只睡了6个小时,每天只睡5个小时是常态……”林宏宇说:“一睁眼先去实验室,做实验到下午3点,然后赶紧睡下,5点半要去手术室接班,做到第二天早上8点,白天继续做实验。有时候晚上还要上夜班,整个人很疲惫……考核要过今年必须还要发文章。学医的就是这样,虽然不知道其他科室情况,我们就只能这样熬。”

另一面,卷,也卷不动……据某985高校副教授游佳(化名)透露,“周围同事都是清北海外博士,基本上每天工作10小时起步,其中一部分还会被淘汰。其实也不光是青年学者,中老年学者也一样。3年一考核,教授又如何,没达标同样会降职降薪、或者转岗。相比之下,没有帽子、年龄又过线的老师,他们的生存状况会更难……毕竟,大学‘教书匠’,至今仍吸引着一大批等候出场的‘替补队员’。”

一位不愿具名的前学术圈青年学者向蔚青学者透露:“其实,科研界的小作坊模式让学生、博后、甚至青椒的命运很大程度上是受那么关键的一两个人决定的。运气好,鸡犬升天,运气不好,只能维持‘体制’内的最下限,同样的,也不会有所谓的学术自由……”

说到底,躺不平、卷不动……是“破格晋升的绿色通道”,还是“客观具体的量化评价指标”,两种截然不同的发展道路,早在一开始就昭示了青年学者需要“不停跑酷”既定命运:要么晋升,要么被优化“淘汰”!

到最后,留给青年学者的,或许只是体检报告上的那一个个红色的箭头……

3 活着,比发表重要

“照理讲早该淘汰的我,经过调整适应后,目前的状态竟出奇的‘有所好转’,科研生产力也在稳步提升。确实,有点不可思议……”,某位青年学者说道。

躺不平、卷不动,或许,这场与时间的赛跑,有时候也没那么重要。即便基金没中、考核失败,即便职称不保、随时可能被优化“淘汰”,各位学者,记得在不断向外探索同时,及时停下来,听一听自己身体的声音…… 

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首先,脑力劳动更“内耗”。相比蓝领群体从事的职业内容,“精神性的工作”更易产生“疲劳感”。有研究指出,在高强度认知任务持续几个小时后,潜在的有害物质谷氨酸会积聚在大脑的前额叶皮层,从而影响对决策的控制能力。此时,认知控制对于大脑而言已经几乎停滞。何野表示:“投入进去时,工作时间、工作密度都比想象中来的高出许多,更多时候,学术更像是没有休息的恒常性工作,起码对我这个还算热爱科研的人来说是这样的……”

而这时,最适宜的解决方式,就是——睡觉

其次,久坐,并不健康。就拿眼睛来讲,长时间盯着屏幕看数据、读文献,“我有切身的痛苦体验,护眼仪器缓解的多及时,也不能否认,逆着光线直射双眼的计算机屏幕很要命。与之而来的,是腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病等一系列健康问题……”

如果你仍难以避免,健身运动会极大改善“久坐”的诸多不良影响。研究指出,每天久坐大于6小时,患缺血性心脏病、糖尿病、哮喘、慢性肾脏病、抑郁、憩室疾病等12种慢性病的风险增加26.7%。对此,高强度的身体活动会降低久坐带来的疾病风险,身体活动强度越高,可以预防的慢性病越多。

最后,休息,才能保证稳定的生产力。“忙、没有时间”本身就是对科研生活的一种“怠惰”。何野说道:“特殊状况除外,我会强制自己和家人一起晚饭,基本上晚饭后也不过多投入科研,熬夜出成果主要是身体不允许。或许我天生是个‘觉多的人’,如果前天我没有11点前入睡的话,第二天很难早起,相比上课迟到这些教学事故,第二天的精力不佳会更‘可惜’。所以现在几乎晚上就是陪陪孩子老婆,做一些家务,怎么说,大病一场,也懂得了去珍惜生活,享受真正的优质时间(quality time)。”

躺也躺不平,如何,卷也卷不动,又如何。身在学术江湖,历经旷日持久的学术“跑酷”,是必然的。找到科研和生活的均衡点,保持平稳高效的科研生产,效率与专注,离不开对自己身心的全面呵护。诸位学术圈的青年学者,如果你还有期盼,如果你还想继续自己的学术人生,这些“刻骨铭心”的道理就不得不放在心上,学术生涯虽苦,但科研带来的快乐,相信大家比蔚青学者更有体会,也更有收获……

最后,蔚青学者祝坚持在学术圈的你,日日皆好日,事事皆顺心!

【中国哭墙】谢谢这个世界曾有你(12月1日-12月31日,2024年)

CDT 档案卡
标题:【中国哭墙】谢谢这个世界曾有你(12月1日-12月31日,2024年)
作者:中国数字时代
发表日期:2024.12.31
作者:李文亮医生微博下的留言者
主题归类:中国哭墙
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

编者按:2024年12月1-12月31日,距离李文亮医生的去世已1732-1762天。这位在武汉新冠疫情期间因为说出真话成为悲剧英雄的普通眼科医生并没有被民众遗忘,为公共安全与健康充当“吹哨人”成为他闪亮的墓志铭。在李文亮医生留下的微博的评论区,“每天都有成千上万人写下日记”,“诸多双耳朵仍铭记着他吹出的悠长哨响”,网民们在这里和李文亮医生一起分享和倾诉自己的生活与命运。正如一位网名为“一朵默默绽放的花儿”的新浪网友所说:“李文亮微博成了‘互联网哭墙’,一个安放人们良心的地方。”

因为李文亮的微博随时可能被网络审查部门下令删除,中国数字时代对李文亮医生微博下的网民留言每日片段精选备份,直到该微博账号被关闭为止。

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以下为中国数字时代编辑摘自李文亮医生微博下的留言区:

2024年12月1-12月31日

可口可乐加块冰: 兄弟 祝您的妻子和孩子2025年健康幸福

小中和小南小北: 新年快乐,希望明年所有人所有行业都好过些,也祝李医生的家人一切安好[心]

秋多鱼饼: 每次来您的微博 看到全国各地网友的留言 都忍不住泪目 大家都把您这当成树洞了 诉说着对您的想念跟祝福 24年最后一天了 想来您这看看 一时想不起来您的id 只记得您叫文亮 疫情结束2年了 明天就是25年了 有来生 您现在应该是个5岁的小朋友了吧 新年快乐!李医生

chenmy1954: 眼科小李医生 好久没来你的微博 🙏谢谢你的献身 点燃众生之爱心💗愿你在人们的心中永远不忘[鲜花]

嘀了咕噜的: 吹哨人,第一次吹响了警钟,未曾被重视却被某派请去喝茶警告,这是多么的痛心的事,明明可以减少更多人的死亡,

招牌涮羊 医生,19年的年末,舍友在计划去汉口跨年的时候提到了武汉健康公众号里的一篇疑似非典肺炎出现的文章,那时候没有人放在心上。但正是有您这样的人,在大多数人没有反应过来的情况下挺身而出,为大家争取了时间。谢谢您,新年快乐。

嘟嘟是个可爱的汪星人: 李医生2024年马上就完了,现在的你在那边好吗,今晚不知道怎么回事,突然就想到了你,眼泪止不住的掉下来,现在是凌晨一点45分,可就是睡不着

起名字真费劲这个不能用那个不: 真他妈的可笑训戒书

今天要化妆吗: 李医生,怀念2019年,那时的我还不太胖,没有肺结节,没有甲状腺结节,一切都挺好。希望你在那边一切顺利。

黑暗中的魂: 2019年12月30日,你被训诫!🙏🙏🙏

薯条儿蘸辣油: 亮哥[苦涩]
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宇宙超级无敌健康暴富幸福快乐喵: 李叔我写的现代诗入围一个大比赛啦,下周还要发表一篇短篇小说,很开心,但是还是希望今年的追求能在明年有一个好结果,但不论如何我还是会坚持写作的![单身狗]

且插梅花醉洛阳ly: 李医生,我想许个愿望,就是拿下明年的湖南大学的博士。

再捞一捧月亮: 很恍惚,居然快五年了,就这样过去了,时代的一粒灰,变成口罩堆起来的一座山

人间不值得人间不值得: 今天早上给孩子买麦当当时,我也特别想吃一个汉堡🍔,然而为了省那十几块钱,我忍住了,没有买。太悲哀了[泪][泪][泪][泪][泪][泪][泪][泪][泪]

海海阿海啊海: 吹哨人 明白两字看得我生气

小半满闲心: 亮子好,一尾巴花[巳升升]
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诗水玫瑰: 一眨眼 5年了[泪]

生死有命富贵在天mr: 庆余年2已经放完了。白夜追凶2也来了。 刚刚想来找你。居然忘了你叫李什么亮。 果然时间久了都是会忘的

深圳欧律: 还能看到你的微博,感觉你还活着一样[心]

我的世界我的詩: 聖誕快樂老李。不談宗教,聖經這本書確實能給絕境中的人有用的幫助。所以我對西方傳來的聖誕節並沒有抵觸。以此祝福你也不違和。聖誕快樂老李。[抱抱]

怕打针的小孩鸭: 老李,我会加油的,一关一关过。对了,我拿到执业医师证了,我不知道未来能不能顺利拿到规培证[二哈]应该可以吧,只要不上夜班,我的身体应该吃得消。哈哈哈,不想这些,导说了,先治病。对了,我第一次住院期间认识了一个病友,跟我一样大,她是慢粒,我们俩现在相互鼓励呢,日子总得一天天过下去是不

撒哈拉老童: 五年了
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石不灵Spring: 快5年了。 今年10月西安還在逼迫入境中國人做核酸。(我猜和7月一樣,一整架飛機大部分都是韓國人,但只抽查中國國籍) xhs姐妹打了12360海關熱線,客服说「可以拒绝,因為没有相关法律法规依據,如果拒絕的話不犯法但会被道德谴责」。 希望下次遇到有拒絕的勇氣。

飞虹2893352513: 南昌那个女孩不知冷不冷[泪]

Vivian-舊薔薇: 李医生,有一架阿塞拜疆的飞机坠毁了,机长和副机长在生命的最后一刻都在尽力挽救,一共有29个幸存者。他们和你一样,尽心尽力。

疯狂扑腾的小鸟: 过了几年了,这训诫书如刺一样,依然扎眼。

松松崽崽: 晚上好李医生,世界很烂,但一定会好的

想吃一根sz买的冰激凌: 又想起你,武汉大学学了7年制临床医学的好医生李文亮[泪]

LlL47259: 李医生好,我家小乖昨晚离开了。如果去找你了请互相陪伴,他很乖,很暖,不会吵你的。祝您新年好

煮茶看书: 李医生,武汉降温了冬天来了,五年了,过去了又好像没过去,生活还在继续。好累啊,虽然知道现在吃着的饭喝着的奶茶是五年前那些留下的人最期盼的,可活着不容易啊,我还在努力,现在也在努力。

19950502lxc: 李医生,我失业了,又是社恐,不爱交流,找不到工作,总是瞻前顾后[泪]

sollator: 凛冬将至,噤若寒蝉。

拍客猛子: 亮哥啊,猛哥来看你了。昨天有人提醒我是平安夜。我就突然想起来我姥爷是这天走的,我翻了家里的相册都没找到他的照片,就突然破防了。那天凌晨我妈突然回家,跟我说你姥爷没了,你睡吧。我就翻了个身继续睡了。我妈说我不孝,我不知道我姥爷在天上看着的时候是不是也这么想,如果是我还挺委屈的

ROYnl: 我们从古以来,就有埋头苦干的人,有拼命硬干的人,有为民请命的人,有舍身求法的人,……虽是等于为帝王将相作家谱的所谓“正史”,也往往掩不住他们的光耀,这就是中国的脊梁。

十一和莫醒醒: 李医生,又在应酬。没办法呀。桌子上讨论yq,我就想来看看你。

beyond_jordan: 5年了,谢谢李医生,你是有良心的医生,你是有良心的一生

zlydxgb_: 人生不过百年,爱是宇宙秩序外的一瞬间🙏🙏
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不存在的你1984: 这个世界对女性恶意太大了[微笑]

我与我自在便自成宇宙: 居然五年了李医生,我在这条评论下的IP从湖南变到了重庆再到了黑龙江,我长大了好多呢~预祝你2025年新年快乐!

___bzt: 可是我 依然还是 2013年高一七班坐最后一排自顾自的写作业的young Skywalker呀

水果大李子: 李医生,马上25年了。从新冠开始到现在已经5年了,时间过的好快啊。一生能有多少个5年啊。往事还历历在目,今年有了自己的宝宝了,未来不管发生什么事,加油!

恻悯济世: 这是中国人自己的哭墙

乡下的老王: 李医生你好,自你离开后,这个国家就开始滑向深渊。

所有猫咪都幸福: 李医生冬至快乐,今天吃饺子了吗?我今天还挺开心的,和朋友出去玩了,就是很冷,也不知道以后的日子会不会顺利,但我总感觉,我的苦日子到头了,以后都是快乐的,希望你也是哦,在那边也要快乐

短处村: 冬至安康,这世道能听的声音越来越少

Emeizing_Emei: 在纽约中央公园,有人为您捐了一把椅子
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醒觉已非自由身: 找到你了,李医生,生活好苦呀,房贷压得喘不了气。。终于被社会狠狠教训一段,担保合同。。。。 初闻不觉文中意,知晓已非自由人

北京大妈的幸福生活: 我们还在活着,也仅仅是活着[泪][泪][泪]

幸运的稻草上的火鸡: 24年的最后一天,给你鞠躬[蜡烛]

萌主殿下沈晓萌: 现在我才知道,在这个社会,你只能服从,为什么有些人杀人,我明白了,要打破那个束缚,只是不知道怎么办而已,老师,谢谢你

轻白粉爪: 哥,谢谢这个世界曾有你。[心]

微雨夜朦朦: 能 明白已经四个年头。我们还在这个破破烂烂的世界努力活着。

Work_on: 英雄不会被世人所遗忘,死亡也并不是终点,你是英雄,24年的最后一天,来看你了,亮哥……

用户6585507103: 历史上您肯定留下了印记,虽然这结果是你不曾预想的,但你是一个好人,我们纪念你,也是把诬陷你的组织和人永远钉在历史的耻辱架上。

 | 李文亮

CDS档案|新冠病毒事件总汇 

Johnnie Walker remembered as 'broadcasting legend'

BBC Johnny Walker smiling at the camera in BBC Old Broadcasting House. He is wearing a blue and white checked shirt and navy jacket.BBC

Radio presenter Johnnie Walker has died at the age of 79, two months after calling time on his 58-year career because of ill health.

DJ Bob Harris, who took over BBC Radio 2's Sounds of the 70s show after Walker's retirement, announced his former colleague's death live on the station on Tuesday.

Walker had pulmonary fibrosis, which is scarring of the lungs, a condition which makes breathing difficult.

He stepped down from presenting Sounds of the 70s and The Rock Show, also on Radio 2, at the end of October.

Walker had announced live on air earlier in October that he would be hanging up his microphone to retire.

He explained the reason he was retiring after reading out a letter from a listener whose dad had loved the show, but had passed away in 2022 due to pulmonary fibrosis.

"Now, that leads me to be making a very sad announcement," he said.

"The struggles I’ve had with doing the show and trying to sort of keep up a professional standard suitable for Radio 2 has been getting more and more difficult, hence my little jokes about Puffing Billy, so I’ve had to make the decision that I need to bring my career to an end."

Getty Images Black and white image of Johnny Walker pictured in a BBC radio studio in 1972. He has a feathered haircut and beard and is wearing an open-necked shirt.Getty Images

Walker's last episode of The Rock Show aired on 25 October, and his final episode of Sounds of the 70s was broadcast on 27 October.

At the end of his final show, Walker said: "[It's] going to be very strange not to be on the wireless anymore. Also, by the same token, life will be slightly less of a strain really, trying to find the breath in order to do the programmes."

"Thank you for being with me all these years and take good care of yourself and those you love and may we walk into the future with our heads held high and happiness in our hearts. God bless you."

With Harris taking the helm for Sounds of the 70s, Shaun Keaveny took the reins for Walker's Rock Show.

Walker began his radio career in 1966 on Swinging Radio England, an offshore pirate station, before moving to Radio Caroline.

He joined BBC Radio 1 in 1969, and joined Radio 2 in 1997 where he remained until his retirement.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

You can receive Breaking News on a smartphone or tablet via the BBC News App. You can also follow @BBCBreaking on X to get the latest alerts.

UK special forces face possible Syria war crimes charges

Getty Images British forces in Helmand province, Afghanistan, in 2007. Getty Images

Nine members of UK special forces could face prosecution over alleged war crimes linked to at least two separate incidents in Syria, according to Ministry of Defence (MoD) data seen by the BBC.

The data, which was originally obtained via a Freedom of Information request by The Times newspaper, shows that two cases are being reviewed by the Service Prosecuting Authority (Spa), the military equivalent of the Crown Prosecution Service.

One case involves one individual, while another involves eight individuals.

The MoD did not disclose details of the cases, or whether they involved singular or multiple incidents.

UK Special Forces have been deployed on operations against Islamic State (IS) in Syria during the past decade - but the MoD does not comment on operations or the whereabouts of special forces troops.

An MoD spokesperson said: "Our UK personnel are respected worldwide for the highest standards and action will be taken against anyone that fails to meet these standards, including dismissal from service, where appropriate.

"It would be inappropriate to comment further on ongoing investigations."

In March 2024, it emerged that five serving SAS soldiers were under investigation over an incident involving allegations of potential war crimes in Syria more than two years ago.

According to the Daily Mail, the incident related to an operation involving the killing of a suspected jihadist, whose body was found near to a primed bomb vest - but he was not wearing the vest when killed.

The SAS soldiers involved are alleged by superiors to have used excessive force and should have arrested the man instead of killing him, the Mail reported. The soldiers are said to have claimed he posed a threat and intended to carry out a suicide attack.

It is unclear if this earlier-reported case is the same as the one involving eight individuals.

In addition to the cases in Syria, the MoD data reveals that the Spa is also considering a case in relation to a special forces individual in Afghanistan. Again, details were not provided of this case.

A public inquiry is being held into the activities of the SAS during their time in Afghanistan.

The Independent Inquiry relating to Afghanistan - launched in the wake of reporting by the BBC and other media outlets - is investigating whether UK Special Forces killed civilians and unarmed people on night raids in Afghanistan between 2010 and 2013.

'Humble & popular but no plan B' - The inside story of Rooney at Plymouth

'Humble & popular but no plan B' - The inside story of Rooney at Plymouth

Wayne Rooney graphicImage source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Wayne Rooney won four of his 23 Championship matches in charge of Plymouth

Former England and Manchester United forward Wayne Rooney has left Championship side Plymouth Argyle after seven months in charge, with the club bottom of the table and four points from safety.

It brings the 39-year-old's fourth managerial role to an end, after challenging spells in the second tier with Birmingham City and Derby County, as well as in the United States with DC United.

So where did it go wrong for the legendary striker at Plymouth? What was he like to deal with? And how did the players feel about him? BBC Sport delves into some key themes.

The style of play: 'He tried to be progressive, but it didn't work'

Rooney appeared to come from the Pep Guardiola school of tactics.

A goalkeeper who could initiate attacks, full-backs who would invert into midfield and playing through the thirds.

And this style of play, in home games, often entertained - there was a 3-2 win over high-flying Sunderland and two 3-3 draws, with five stoppage-time goals scored at Home Park to gain six crucial points.

However, the last-gasp heroics were papering over the cracks of what were often patchy performances.

While Argyle's 48.6% possession average ranks them a respectable 16th in the Championship, they are bottom for expected goals (19.39) and above only Portsmouth for shots on target (78) - with a league-worst xG against (44.03) and shots on target faced (141).

"He was trying to be progressive and building from the back but it often didn't work because they weren't great at dealing with the press," said BBC Radio Devon sports reporter Alan Richardson.

"I think other teams sussed them out and there was no plan B, and he wasn't helped by the fact he didn't have the best team anyway."

Plymouth have to travel further than any other English Football League club, and their away form has often historically been bad, but under Rooney things reached a new low.

From 13 away league matches the Pilgrims have managed no wins, two points and only three goals, while conceding a staggering 35 times.

The players: 'He was popular, there was no loss of the dressing room'

After Plymouth's thrashing by Norwich, Rooney claimed the club's under-18s side could have done a better job, while after their 4-0 opening weekend defeat at Sheffield Wednesday he warned his players they would not play for him again if they put in a repeat performance.

Despite the occasional public criticism of his squad, both the players and board seemed completely behind him until the end.

"There was no loss of the dressing room, I get the impression they would run through brick walls for him," said Richardson.

"He was very popular and well liked, and always had time for all members of the staff."

There was some upheaval earlier this month when Rooney's long-time assistant Pete Shuttleworth left by mutual consent, with Mike Phelan - number two to Alex Ferguson at Manchester United - replacing him in what seemed a coup.

But that only brought about a brief uplift in performances, with Phelan also leaving Home Park after just 23 days in post.

The media: 'One of the most easy-going managers I've had to deal with'

Wayne Rooney speaking to mediaImage source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Rooney was always very forthright with the media and did not duck any questions

As a global star coming to a geographical outpost, Rooney could perhaps have been forgiven for wanting to be the main attraction at Home Park.

But that could not have been further from the truth.

"He was always affable, humble, approachable and didn't have any airs or graces," Richardson told BBC Sport.

"He was one of the most easy-going managers I've had to deal with."

Rooney's Plymouth were beaten by a margin of three goals or more on six occasions, leading to some difficult post-match interviews.

However, he never seemed to shirk responsibility.

"He missed one press conference but otherwise was always there, there was never any suggestion of him not being in Plymouth when he should be - something that was levelled towards some previous managers," added Richardson.

"I thought he was always very honest with the press, perhaps too honest at times."

The fans: Rooney was 'absolutely brilliant' with supporters

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Media caption,

Plymouth Job was an easy decision to make - Wayne Rooney

When news of Rooney's impending appointment leaked out, the reaction among the Plymouth faithful was one of pure disbelief.

"It took a couple days for us to actually realise it was happening, it was all a bit of a shock," podcaster Joe Bell told BBC Radio 5 Live.

"His track record didn't suggest he was up to the job but then the star-struck nature set in and we were all like, 'hang on a minute, England's greatest ever goalscorer is now our manager'."

However, many of those who doubted the move were soon won over by Rooney's charm - it was clear he was not motivated by money, he had moved himself to the far south-west and was often seen out and about in the city.

"He was used to being mobbed by the fans," Richardson said.

"Early on he said he would always stop and sign autographs, and he was absolutely brilliant at that sort of thing.

"It was often a feeding frenzy with fans when he came out of a dressing room, yet he didn't seem to mind and it was just part of his life."

That relationship perhaps bought Rooney more time with both Plymouth supporters and the club's board.

But defeat at Oxford United on 29 December took the club's form to one win in 14 games - a step too far.

"We really wanted it to work - as a fanbase I think we've tried to give Wayne as much of a chance as we can," added Bell.

"It was only actually on Sunday that the dissenting voices took to the stands and started calling for the manager to go."

The reality: 'It's tricky keeping Plymouth in the Championship'

There were some mitigating factors to Rooney's demise at Plymouth - some avoidable, some not so.

As head coach, rather than manager, he could not be held solely responsible for transfers, though his reputation in the game played a part in some players opting to join.

However, it was clear the signing of experienced Iceland defender Victor Palsson - who played under Rooney at DC United - was one he had pushed for.

The former Liverpool academy player managed just eight appearances under Rooney, struggling with form and injury, and with the January transfer window now opening it did not inspire confidence in his eye for a player.

"To be fair to Wayne he's been dealt a tricky hand - we have the smallest budget in the division, we're a small fish in an incredibly large pond, we're consistently punching above our weight and he had to come in and overachieve," Bell said.

"I do feel for Wayne because it is a difficult job - it is tricky to try and keep Plymouth Argyle in the Championship. We did it by the skin of our teeth last year and unfortunately, as much as I'd like an easier season, I think we'll probably have to do it the same way again this year."

One thing Rooney could certainly not be blamed for was Argyle's crippling injury list.

He has been without the spine of his team, including captain Joe Edwards - now caretaker manager - on-loan Toulouse livewire Ibrahim Cissoko and Morgan Whittaker, who scored 20 goals last season and was the subject of a multimillion-pound bid from Italian giants Lazio last January.

It meant 16-year-old academy product Tegan Finn had to start their 4-0 defeat at Coventry on Boxing Day.

"Unfortunately, despite having an injury list the length of anybody's arm, it's not worked out for Wayne and the time had to come.

"A lot of people in defence of Wayne have asked: 'Who could have done better?'"

"The simple fact is we don't know, we'll only find out now."

What next: 'He will think 'is this really for me?''

Questions will now turn to whether Rooney will ever manage again, after some frustrating spells in the dugout.

Former Chelsea and Scotland winger Pat Nevin thinks his fellow ex-Everton attacker will now have a period of self-reflection before deciding on his future.

"It was a tough job to take in. But that's the good thing about Wayne Rooney - he's not been afraid to take on tough jobs," he told BBC Radio 5 Live.

"None of the jobs have gone particularly well for him, so the question is does he really fancy it from here on in?

"The one thing I would say is he obviously loves the game that much. I know this because I don't love it that much to go through that sort of pain, stress and abuse.

"I think Wayne will sit down after this and think: 'Is this really for me? Do I want to be in coaching? Do I love the game enough?'

There's nothing wrong with going back into coaching or being assistant, but what are you building to? Because when you go through that route that can take 10-15 years. Do you need that? Certainly financially he doesn't."

Police identify woman set on fire in deadly New York City attack

Getty Images Caution tape closes off a subway platform under a sign directing people to F line trains.Getty Images
It took authorities more than a week to identify the victim of the 22 December incident

Police in New York City have named the woman who was set on fire and burned to death on a subway train in Brooklyn.

Authorities on Tuesday identified Debrina Kawam, 61, of New Jersey as the victim of the seemingly random 22 December attack that burned her body beyond recognition.

Sebastian Zapeta, 33, is accused of starting the blaze with a lighter while Ms Kawam was asleep. He allegedly fanned the flames with a shirt and then watched the fire grow from a bench outside the subway car.

Last week, a grand jury indicted Mr Zapeta, who claims to have no memory of the incident, on four counts of murder and one count of arson.

It took authorities more than a week to fully identify the body.

Eric Gonzalez, the Brooklyn district attorney, said at a press conference early in the investigation that authorities had worked to collect DNA evidence and fingerprints from Ms Kawam's remains.

"It's a priority for me, for my office, for the police department to identify this woman, so we can notify her family," Mr Gonzalez said.

False and unverified information about her, including a fake AI-generated picture, circulated online as authorities worked.

There was also an outpouring of support, including a vigil held for the then-unidentified victim last week.

Police say that Ms Kawam was motionless, apparently asleep, on a stationary subway train at the Coney Island-Stillwell Avenue Station in Brooklyn early on 22 December when Mr Zapeta allegedly approached her with a lighter.

The pair never interacted, and police believe they did not know each other.

Video appears to show the suspect waving a shirt at her in an apparent effort to fan the flames, rather than douse them. He then exits the subway car and watches the blaze from a bench on the platform.

Jessica Tisch, New York police commissioner, said that the smell of smoke drew police officers and Metropolitian Transit Authority personnel to the fire where they extinguished the flames.

"Unbeknownst to the officers who responded, the suspect had stayed on the scene and was seated on a bench on the platform just outside the train car," Ms Tisch said.

Authorities declared Ms Kawam dead at the scene.

Ms Tisch described the incident as "one of the most depraved crimes one person could possibly commit against another human being".

In a preliminary hearing on Tuesday, prosecutor Ari Rottenberg said Mr Zapeta told investigators that he had been drinking and did not remember the incident, but did identify himself in photos and surveillance video showing the fire being lit.

Mr Zapeta, who is originally from Guatemala, was deported from the US in 2018 and later re-entered the country illegally, immigration authorities said.

He is due back in court on 7 January, prosecutors said.

Why has the Pitt and Jolie divorce taken eight years?

Getty Images Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt smile at each other on the red carpet at the gala premiere of By the Sea at 2015's AFI festival in Los AngelesGetty Images
The couple met in 2004 and got married in 2014

Arguably the modern era's biggest A-list couple, Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt were married for two years - but it has taken eight years since announcing their divorce to finally reach a deal. Why did it take four times as long as the marriage itself to settle?

One part of the answer is that the divorce is one strand in a set of bitter legal disputes, some of which still need to be resolved in what Jolie's lawyer has called "a long ongoing process".

We take a look back at how it all started and the legal wranglings the pair have been caught up in since they split in 2016.

Romance blossoms

Getty Images The couple pictured in 2007 in Namibia, where Shiloh was bornGetty Images

The couple got together after meeting on the set of the film Mr & Mrs Smith, which was released in 2005.

"Because of the film, we ended up being brought together to do all these crazy things, and I think we found this strange friendship and partnership that kind of just suddenly happened," Jolie told Vogue in 2007.

She had already won a best supporting actress Oscar for 1999 movie Girl, Interrupted, but was better known for playing Lara Croft in the Tomb Raider films.

Pitt had starred in hit films including Twelve Monkeys, Fight Club and Ocean's 11.

Both had been married before - Pitt to Friends star Jennifer Aniston, and Jolie to actors Jonny Lee Miller (1996 to 2000) and Billy Bob Thornton (2000 to 2003).

Expanding family

Getty Images The couple pictured with two of their children, Maddox and Zahara, while in Mumbai, India, where Jolie was filming A Mighty Heart in 2006Getty Images

Jolie and Pitt share six children together.

Jolie adopted Maddox from Cambodia in 2002 a few months after he was born. Pitt later adopted him after he and Jolie had begun their relationship.

In 2005, the pair adopted daughter Zahara from Ethiopia when she was a few months old.

The couple's first biological child, Shiloh, was born in Namibia in 2006. Earlier this year, it was reported that Shiloh had submitted a petition to a court to drop Pitt from her name.

Their son Pax was adopted at the age of three from Vietnam in 2007, and twins Knox and Vivienne were born in 2008.

Beginning of the end

The couple made their final red carpet appearance together in November 2015 for a film they both starred in, By the Sea. It was about an unhappily married couple, and was written and directed by Jolie.

The couple rarely discussed their relationship but when promoting the film, Jolie told The Telegraph: "Brad and I have our issues.

"We have fights and problems like any other couple. We have days when we drive each other absolutely mad and want space, but the problems in the movie aren't our specific problems."

The news that Jolie was filing for divorce, citing "irreconcilable differences", came as a shock to many in September 2016.

Plane allegations and custody battle

It emerged that she filed for divorce a day after an incident on board a private plane.

Pitt was initially alleged to have hit son Maddox, then 15, on the flight from France to Los Angeles. The FBI and social workers examined the claims, but neither took any action. Pitt denied wrongdoing.

Then in 2022, legal papers from a separate dispute revealed that Jolie accused Pitt of drunkenly attacking her and two children during the flight.

At the time, a source close to the actor told the BBC that her claims were false.

Speaking to Vogue in 2020, Jolie said she left Pitt for the "wellbeing" of her family.

"It was the right decision," she said. "I continue to focus on their healing."

In an interview with GQ in 2017, Pitt spoke about his decision to quit drinking and smoking marijuana, saying the split had been a "huge generator for change".

Regarding the divorce, Pitt said he and Jolie had decided to abandon a path of "vitriolic hatred" and work together to sort out their issues, adding that they were committed to resolving matters amicably and privately.

Vineyard drama

Getty Images Chateau Miraval is in south east France, the buildings are traditional with blue shuttersGetty Images

Their attempts to reach agreements over the divorce and custody of their children appeared to be acrimonious and protracted.

In 2019, a judge declared that the couple were officially single, but that the divorce still needed to be finalised.

They reached a custody deal in 2018, but that appeared to fall apart. In 2021, Pitt was granted joint custody after a court battle, but the private judge who oversaw the case was later removed because he did not disclose his business relationships with Pitt's lawyers.

That raised the prospect of a fresh custody case, but nothing has been made public.

And while the divorce saga may now be drawing to a close, there is another legal battle still ongoing to do with a French vineyard.

Pitt and Jolie bought Chateau Miraval together in 2008 and got married in its small chapel in 2014.

But Jolie sold her share to a spirits manufacturer owned by a Russian oligarch, according to Pitt's lawsuit. He is suing his ex-wife for selling her stake in the estate, saying they agreed not to sell their shares without the permission of the other. Jolie has not publicly commented.

Why has divorce settlement taken so long?

The legal wrangles and family considerations added extra complications to the divorce, and celebrity lawyer Chris Melcher told BBC News the settlement had taken an unusually long time.

"This is much longer than any divorce we typically see, but they initially had fights over custody and then it revolved around this winery they own together, and that's been the focus of their fight over the last few years," he said.

Many celebrities want to divorce quickly and move on, he explained.

"A lot of these high-profile cases... we want to keep this quiet, it's damaging to [a celebrity's] brand and their work, so a lot of times in a case of this magnitude we can settle it within six months, a year at the very most.

"Eight years is really a sign of something more going on. It's an inability to let go and a desire to really harm the other."

Few details of the divorce proceedings have been revealed. Private judges are often hired in the US to mediate disputes between divorcing celebrities for privacy reasons.

Kate Daly, co-founder of online divorce company Amicable, told the BBC that such a case was very different from an average divorce.

"It's an industry... [they can afford] lots of expensive lawyers," she said. "Most people couldn't afford for it to take eight years. It's an industry and it's a bad example - we have to distance [normal] people from that kind of narrative."

Their children are now all aged between 16 and 23, and showbiz journalist Jeanne Wolf emphasised the emotional fallout.

"It's been a very emotional and complicated divorce settlement. It's taken a big toll on the children and the couple involved," she said.

"They have tried very hard not to let too many details known about what went on in that marriage."

Jolie's lawyer highlighted the passage of time in his statement on Monday. "This is just one part of a long ongoing process that started eight years ago," he said.

"Frankly, Angelina is exhausted, but she is relieved this one part is over."

Star Wars actor Angus MacInnes dies aged 77

BBC Angus MacInnes looking straight at the camera. He is wearing a brown cowboy hat and has a short, white beard. He is wearing a light brown suede jacket with frilled sides and is standing in front of a shop on the set of River City.BBC
Angus MacInnes, who played Sonny Munro in River City, has died aged 77

Star Wars and River City actor Angus MacInnes has died at the age of 77.

The Canadian was best known for playing Y-wing fighter gold leader Jon "Dutch" Vander in Episode IV: A New Hope, but also had roles in Rogue One and Hollywood blockbusters including Hellboy and Captain Phillips.

He later appeared as Sonny Munro in River City, and Tostig in the History Channel series Vikings, but relocated to Edinburgh in the mid-1980s, where he established a successful pizza restaurant.

In a post on his official Facebook page, his family confirmed that he died "surrounded by friends and family" on 23 December.

In a statement, they said he was a "beloved husband, father, grandfather, brother, uncle and friend."

Convention community

As Dutch, MacInnes portrayed a former Imperial pilot who had defected from the dark side to the Luke Skywalker-led rebellion when ordered to bomb part of his home planet.

He is one of the first to die during the initial assault on the Darth Vader's Death Star in the 1977 film, though he returned to the series in 2016 when archive footage was used in the franchise reboot.

His family said fans of the series had a "special place in his heart".

They wrote: "He loved meeting you at conventions, hearing your stories, and sharing in your passion for the saga.

"He was continually humbled, delighted, and honoured by the admiration and passion of the fans and convention community."

Getty Images Angus MacInnes looking straight at the camera. He is wearing a red polo neck jumper under a black leather jacket and has fair hair.Getty Images
MacInnes had more than 80 acting credits to his name, including as Vinnie in the 1980 film Atlantic City

He also starred alongside Tom Hanks as one of the captured crew aboard the Maersk Alabama when it was hijacked by pirates off the coast of Somalia in the 2013 film Captain Phillips.

He also played Council Judge Gerald Silver in the 1995 version of Judge Dredd, starring Sylvester Stallone, and Sgt Whiteman in the 2004 film Hellboy opposite Ron Perlman.

Away from the big screen, MacInnes opened Mamma's pizza in Edinburgh's Grassmarket during a hiatus from his acting career in 1985.

His family added: "Angus was more than an actor—he was a kind, thoughtful, and generous soul who brought warmth and humour into the lives of everyone who knew him.

"He will be deeply missed by his family, friends and fellow actors but also by his fans around the world - his family thank you all."

中国黑客侵入美财政部系统窃取文件

美国财政部日前证实,由中国官方支持的黑客组织攻入美国财政部的计算机系统,并获取了某些计算机工作站及非机密文件的访问权限。12月31日,中国外交部就此作出回应。

上述黑客攻击事件被美国政府视为重大网络安全事件。综合路透社及《纽约时报》周一报道,美国财政部官员在一封致国会议员的信中指出,中国官方支持的黑客组织本月侵入第三方网络安全服务供应商BeyondTrust的系统,获得了其用于保护云服务的安全密钥,以远程访问财政部的某些计算机工作站及里面的非机密文件。

“根据现有迹象,该事件被归因于一个中国政府支持的高级持续性威胁 (APT) 行为者。” 这封信函指出, “根据财政部政策,与APT相关的入侵被视为重大网络安全事件。”

美国财政部表示,BeyondTrust公司在12月8日向其通报了此次入侵事件,并正在与美国网络安全和基础设施安全局 (CISA)及联邦调查局合作评估此次黑客攻击的影响。遭到入侵的服务器和相关设备已被下线。

针对这一事件,中国外交部发言人毛宁周二(12月31日)在北京举行的例行新闻发布会上指称这是“缺乏证据的无端指控”,并表示:“中国一贯反对一切形式的黑客攻击。”

中国驻美大使馆发言人也否认对这起黑客攻击事件负有任何责任,并强调“坚决反对美国在没有任何事实依据的情况下,对中国进行抹黑攻击”。

本台此前报道,被美方研究人员称为“盐台风”(Salt Typhoon)的中国黑客组织在今年夏天发起了一场大规模间谍活动,并窃取了美国多位政治人物的通话音频和短信,其中包括即将在一月就任美国总统的特朗普、其副手万斯以及其团队工作人员的相关信息。此外,“盐台风”还获取了几乎完整的美国司法部监听电话号码清单。中国政府可以据此了解美方检测中国间谍的情况。

另据彭博社报道,美国白宫官员12月27日表示,美方确定有第9家美国电信公司受到“盐台风” (Salt Typhoon)的间谍活动渗透。其中一家公司的管理账户可以访问全美超过10万台路由器,暴露了巨大的安全隐患。

针对网络黑客攻击,中国政府始终否认与相关活动有关。

责编:何平 网编:何足

© 美联社

图为美国财政部大楼,摄于2024年12月7日。

BBC Radio 2 DJ Johnnie Walker dies at 79

BBC Johnny Walker smiling at the camera in BBC Old Broadcasting House. He is wearing a blue and white checked shirt and navy jacket.BBC

Radio presenter Johnnie Walker has died at the age of 79, two months after calling time on his 58-year career because of ill health.

DJ Bob Harris, who took over BBC Radio 2's Sounds of the 70s show after Walker's retirement, announced his former colleague's death live on the station on Tuesday.

Walker had pulmonary fibrosis, which is scarring of the lungs, a condition which makes breathing difficult.

He stepped down from presenting Sounds of the 70s and The Rock Show, also on Radio 2, at the end of October.

Walker had announced live on air earlier in October that he would be hanging up his microphone to retire.

He explained the reason he was retiring after reading out a letter from a listener whose dad had loved the show, but had passed away in 2022 due to pulmonary fibrosis.

"Now, that leads me to be making a very sad announcement," he said.

"The struggles I’ve had with doing the show and trying to sort of keep up a professional standard suitable for Radio 2 has been getting more and more difficult, hence my little jokes about Puffing Billy, so I’ve had to make the decision that I need to bring my career to an end."

Getty Images Black and white image of Johnny Walker pictured in a BBC radio studio in 1972. He has a feathered haircut and beard and is wearing an open-necked shirt.Getty Images

Walker's last episode of The Rock Show aired on 25 October, and his final episode of Sounds of the 70s was broadcast on 27 October.

At the end of his final show, Walker said: "[It's] going to be very strange not to be on the wireless anymore. Also, by the same token, life will be slightly less of a strain really, trying to find the breath in order to do the programmes."

"Thank you for being with me all these years and take good care of yourself and those you love and may we walk into the future with our heads held high and happiness in our hearts. God bless you."

With Harris taking the helm for Sounds of the 70s, Shaun Keaveny took the reins for Walker's Rock Show.

Walker began his radio career in 1966 on Swinging Radio England, an offshore pirate station, before moving to Radio Caroline.

He joined BBC Radio 1 in 1969, and joined Radio 2 in 1997 where he remained until his retirement.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly. Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

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UK weather warnings dampen New Year celebrations

PA Media Vehicles drive on the A9 in Inverness, as snow, rain and wind warnings are in force and are expected to cause travel issues on New Year's Eve.PA Media

New Year's Eve events across the UK have been cancelled as the country braces for high winds, heavy rain and snow.

Most parts of the UK are covered by at least one Met Office weather warning until Wednesday.

Transport delays are "likely" as strong winds may reach speeds of up to 70mph in parts of England and Northern Ireland, forecasters warned.

Hogmanay celebrations in Edinburgh have already been cancelled over public safety concerns, as have fireworks displays in Blackpool, Newcastle, the Isle of Wight and Ripon in North Yorkshire.

Hogmanay organisers, Unique Assembly, have apologised to international tourists who travelled to Edinburgh for the street party and midnight fireworks display.

Scotland's Culture Secretary Angus Robertson said cancelling the festival was "undoubtedly" the correct decision.

"I'm truly sorry for everybody who has travelled but I think given the extent of the weather forecast - it's really, really bad in some parts of the country - it's not the right thing to proceed," he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.

The fireworks display in Blackpool was cancelled because of the expected high winds. The town's other events will go ahead, including a projection show to mark the start of 2025.

A spokesperson for London's mayor said the capital's firework display would go ahead at midnight despite concerns over the weather.

Darryl Fleming, who runs the company in charge of the display, said his team was "looking forward to delivering a full show".

Celebrations in Manchester will also go ahead as planned, after its fireworks display was moved to the top of the city's central library.

Councillor Pat Karney, Manchester City Council's designated New Year spokesperson, said: "Mancunians know that when it's a bit cold and wet you have to wrap up warm, but we're looking forward to seeing everyone tonight.

"All you need is your dancing shoes, party spirit and your nearest and dearest. Grab hold of those and we can't wait to see you in St Peter's Square for the last party of 2024."

Some parts of the country may get to welcome the new year with nature's own fireworks display - the Northern Lights.

Its colourful auroras may be visible in Scotland, Northern Ireland and possibly northern England "depending on the cloud cover", the Met Office said.

The weather warnings in place across the UK include:

  • On New Year's Eve, an amber warning for rain is in force in the Highlands and Moray until 17:00 GMT
  • A yellow warning for snow and rain covers the Highlands and Moray until 04:00
  • Parts of central and southern Scotland and northern England are covered by a yellow warning for wind from 07:00 until 23:00, with a separate wind warning covering much of Northern Ireland from 06:00 until 14:00
  • A yellow warning for rain for much of Wales and north-west England is in force until 11:00 on Wednesday
  • A yellow warning for snow is in place until midnight in Orkney and Shetland

In the Highlands, forecasters warned "blizzard conditions are possible", especially in the far northern regions of Sutherland and Caithness.

The Environment Agency (EA) issued a flood warning for the River Rothay at Grasmere, White Bridge and Stock Lane in the Lake District. It is the only flood warning in England.

The poor weather conditions were expected to cause travel disruption in parts of the country.

Transport for Wales and London North Eastern Railway warned some services could be delayed or cancelled at short-notice.

Northern Ireland's Translink advised passengers to check online before travelling.

A number of routes in Scotland have been impacted because of speed restrictions, including Inverness services to Perth and the Kyle of Lochalsh; Perth to Stirling; and Edinburgh to Inverness.

The EA warned those travelling or celebrating on New Year Eve to be "especially careful".

Stefan Laeger, the agency's flood duty manager, urged people to "stay away from swollen rivers and not to drive through floodwater as just 30cm of flowing water is enough to move your car".

外媒披露中国公务员加薪 提振消费还是杯水车薪?

12月31日,美国彭博社引述多名知情人士披露,中国政府近期已向全国多地公务员实施了多年来的首次显著加薪,以期提升士气并刺激消费。在此次的加薪中,政府雇员的基本工资每个月至少提高了500元人民币,具体的涨幅则因基础工资而有所不同,幅度大约为基础工资的5%。

据报道,中国当局上一次公开对公务人员实施加薪是在2015年,当时有4,000万名公务员的每月工资增加了300元人民币。尽管有消息称公务员薪资在2018年与2021年也曾出现增长,但中国政府从未确认过这一消息。而在本次加薪中,官方也没有发布公告,所以无法确定此次加薪计划的具体范围以及资金来源。不过,据知情人士透露,此次加薪涵盖全国的教师、警察以及官僚机构的员工。

有一名来自西南地区的警察就此告诉彭博社,他在12月的薪资单上看到3500元的“补发款项”,令他感到困惑。而后他的同事告诉他,这是从今年7月起的加薪补发金额。对此,彭博社向中国国务院新闻办公室和人力资源与社会保障部寻求置评,但没有得到回应。

报道指出,此次加薪适逢北京当局力图提振国内消费、应对严重的通货紧缩、以及特朗普重返白宫而可能冲击中国出口之际。尽管目前中国当局还主要依靠降息及支持房地产行业来稳定经济,尚未推出直接的现金补贴政策,但有专家分析,此次加薪或可被视为政策风向标,预示当局可能进一步推动广泛现金补贴措施。尤其是在2024年,中国社会发生多起无差别攻击事件后,当局希望加强对低收入群体的支持,以维护社会稳定。

不过,一名来自中国东部的教师告诉彭博社,虽然她确实收到了最新一轮的加薪,但随着近年来相关奖金的大幅削减,她的实际工资并未真正上涨。另一名公务员也表示,此次的加薪远不足以弥补过去的多轮减薪。

责编:何平 网编:洪伟

© 法新社图片

图为在湖北武汉参加全国公务员考试的考生。据报道,中国政府近期已向多地公务员实施了多年来的首次显著加薪。
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