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Israeli strike on Gaza City school kills 27, health ministry says

EPA A young girl reacts as Palestinians injured in an Israeli air strike in Gaza City arrive at al-Ahli hospital (3 April 2025)EPA
Casualties from the air strikes in Gaza City, including children, were brought to al-Ahli hospital

At least 27 Palestinians have been killed in an Israeli air strike on a school in northern Gaza that was serving as a shelter for displaced families, the Hamas-run health ministry says.

Dozens more were wounded when the Dar al-Arqam school in the north-eastern Tuffah district of Gaza City was hit, it cited a local hospital as saying.

The Israeli military said it struck "prominent terrorists who were in a Hamas command and control centre" in the city, without mentioning a school.

The health ministry earlier reported the killing of another 97 people in Israeli attacks over the previous 24 hours, as Israel said its ground offensive was expanding to seize large parts of the Palestinian territory.

The spokesman for Gaza's Hamas-run Civil Defence agency, Mahmoud Bassal, said children and women were among the dead following the strike on Dar al-Arqam school.

He also said a woman who was heavily pregnant with twins was missing along with her husband, her sister, and her three children.

Video from the nearby al-Ahli hospital showed children being rushed there in cars and trucks with serious injuries.

A statement from the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said the site in Gaza City that it struck had been used by Hamas fighters to plan attacks against Israeli civilians and troops.

It added that numerous steps had been taken to mitigate harm to civilians.

Overnight, at least 12 people were killed when several homes in Gaza City's eastern Shejaiya district were struck, the Civil Defence said.

It posted a video that appeared to show the bodies of two young children being pulled by rescuers from the remains of a collapsed building.

A witness, who asked not to be named, told BBC Arabic's Gaza Lifeline programme that he had been sleeping when he was "suddenly shaken by a violent explosion and discovered that it occurred at the house of our neighbours, the Ayyad family".

There was no immediate comment from the IDF, but on Thursday morning it ordered residents of Shejaiya and four neighbouring areas to immediately evacuate to western Gaza City, warning that it was "operating with great force... to destroy the terrorist infrastructure".

AFP People run for cover as Israeli strike on the Dar al-Arqam school in the al-Tuffah neighbourhood of Gaza City, in northern Gaza (3 April 2025)AFP
An explosion near Dar al-Arqam school sent first responders and residents running for cover

This week, the IDF issued similar evacuation orders for several areas of northern Gaza, as well as the entire southern city of Rafah and parts of neighbouring Khan Younis, prompting around 100,000 Palestinians to flee, according to the UN.

Israel renewed its aerial bombardment and ground offensive in Gaza on 18 March after the first phase of a ceasefire and hostage release deal agreed with Hamas in January came to an end and negotiations on a second phase of the deal stalled.

The IDF's chief spokesperson, Brig-Gen Effie Defrin, told a briefing on Thursday that its operation had "progressed to another stage" in recent days.

"We have expanded operations in the southern Gaza Strip with the goal of encircling and dividing the Rafah area," he said. "In northern Gaza, our troops are operating against terrorist targets, clearing the area, and dismantling terrorist infrastructure."

He added that over the past two weeks Israeli forces had struck more than 600 "terrorist targets" across Gaza and "eliminated more than 250 terrorists".

Before the strike in Tuffah, Gaza's health ministry had said that at least 1,163 people had been killed over the same period. A UN agency has said they include more than 300 children.

Reuters Palestinians flee Gaza City's Shejaiya neighbourhood, in northern Gaza, after the Israeli military issued an evacuation order (3 April 2025)Reuters
Residents of Shejaiya began fleeing to western Gaza City after the Israeli military ordered them to evacuate on Thursday

On Wednesday evening, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israeli forces were establishing another military corridor that would cut off Rafah from Khan Younis.

He argued that military pressure would force Hamas to release the remaining 59 hostages it is holding, up to 24 of whom are believed to be alive.

However, Hamas said it would not engage with Israel's latest proposal for a new ceasefire, which is said to have been co-ordinated with the US, one of the mediators in the negotiations.

The Palestinian group said it accepted only the plan put forward by the two other mediators, Qatar and Egypt, for a 50-day truce.

The full details of that plan have not been disclosed, but it is understood the regional proposal would see five hostages being released in exchange for Palestinian prisoners, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from parts of Gaza where they have recently redeployed, and the influx of humanitarian aid. There would also be negotiations on ending the war.

Israel wants a larger number of hostages be released at the start of a new truce.

IDF via Reuters IDF handout image showing Israeli soldiers patrolling the Tel al-Sultan area of Rafah city, in southern Gaza (2 April 2025)IDF via Reuters
The Israeli military said troops had completed the encirclement of the Tel al-Sultan area of Rafah on Wednesday

In another development on Thursday, the IDF said the general staff's fact-finding mechanism was investigating the killing by Israeli forces of 15 Palestinian emergency workers near Rafah on 23 March, as well as their burial in what a UN official described as a "mass grave".

"We want to have all the facts in a way that's accurate and we can also hold accountable people if we need to," an IDF spokesman said.

A Palestinian paramedic who survived the attack, speaking to the BBC, challenged the Israeli account of how five ambulances, a fire engine and a UN vehicle were fired on while responding to emergency calls.

The military said the vehicles were "advancing suspiciously" towards its troops without headlights or emergency signals. It also said a Hamas operative and "eight other terrorists" were among those killed, but named only one.

The survivor, Munther Abed, insisted that "all lights were on" until the vehicles came under direct fire. He also rejected the military's claim that Hamas might have used the ambulances as cover, saying all the emergency workers were civilians.

The Israeli military launched a campaign to destroy Hamas in response to an unprecedented cross-border attack on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 were taken hostage.

More than 50,520 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory's health ministry.

Influencers 'new' threat to uncontacted tribes, warns group after US tourist arrest

Getty Images Satellite imagery of North Sentinel Island which is part of an archipelago in the Bay of Bengal.Getty Images
The Sentinelese live on an island in the Indian Ocean, isolated from the outside world

Social media influencers pose a "new and increasing threat" for uncontacted indigenous people, a charity has warned after the arrest of a US tourist who travelled to a restricted Indian Ocean island.

Mykhailo Viktorovych Polyakov, 24, allegedly landed on North Sentinel Island in an apparent attempt to make contact with the isolated Sentinelese tribe, filming his visit and leaving a can of coke and a coconut on the shore.

Survival International, a group that advocates for the rights of tribal people, said the alleged act endangered the man's own life and the lives of the tribe, calling it "deeply disturbing".

The US said it was aware and "monitoring the situation".

Andaman and Nicobar Islands' police chief HGS Dhaliwal told news agency AFP that "an American citizen" had been presented before the local court and was remanded for three days for "further interrogation".

AFP, citing Mr Dhaliwal, said Mr Polyakov blew a whistle off the shore of the island in a bid to attract the attention of the tribe for about an hour.

He then landed for about five minutes, leaving his offerings, collecting samples and recording a video.

The police chief told AFP: "A review of his GoPro camera footage showed his entry and landing into the restricted North Sentinel Island."

It is illegal for foreigners or Indians to travel within 5km (three miles) of the islands in order to protect the people living there.

According to police, Mr Polyakov has visited the region twice before - including using an inflatable kayak in October last year before he was stopped by hotel staff.

On his arrest earlier this week, the man told police he was a "thrill seeker", Indian media reported.

Survival International said the Sentinelese have made their wish to avoid outsiders clear over many years and underlined that such visits pose a threat to a community which has no immunity to outside diseases.

Jonathan Mazower, spokesperson for Survival International, told the BBC they feared social media was adding to the list of threats for uncontacted tribal people. Several media reports have linked Mr Polyakov to a YouTube account, which features videos of a recent trip to Afghanistan.

"As well as all the somewhat more established threats to such peoples - from things like logging and mining in the Amazon where most uncontacted peoples live - there are now an increasing number of... influencers who are trying to do this kind of thing for followers," Mr Mazower said.

"There's a growing social media fascination with this whole idea."

Survival International describes the Sentinelese as "the most isolated Indigenous people in the world" living on an island around the size of Manhattan.

Mr Mazower told the BBC an estimated 200 people belong to the tribe, before adding it was "impossible" to know its true number.

Few details are known about the group, other than they are a hunter-gatherer community who live in small settlements and are "extremely healthy", he said.

He added that the incident highlighted why government protections for communities such as the Sentinelese are so important.

The UN's Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention sets out obligations for governments to protect the rights. India's government has an initiative focusing on tribal welfare, but the country has come under criticism in recent years for failing to protect against evictions.

It is not the first time an outsider has attempted to make contact with the Sentinelese.

In November 2018, John Allen Chau, also a US national, was killed by the tribe after visiting the same island.

Local officials said the 27-year-old was a Christian missionary.

Mr Chau was shot with bows and arrows upon landing. Reports at the time suggested he had bribed fisherman to take him to the island.

Trump Administration Probably Violated Court Order on Deportations, Judge Says

The judge, James E. Boasberg, said he was likely to wait until next week to rule on whether the White House was in contempt of court for having ignored his order.

© Erin Schaff/The New York Times

Judge James E. Boasberg said on Thursday that there was a “fair likelihood” that the Trump administration had violated his order to stop deporting Venezuelan migrants to El Salvador under a wartime law.

How Might the Trump Administration Target D.E.I. in Public Schools?

A letter from the administration promised to withdraw funding from schools that allow certain D.E.I. programs. But what counts as D.E.I. may prove murky.

© José A. Alvarado Jr. for The New York Times

A Black Studies classroom in New York. Over the past decade, many states, school districts and curriculum publishers created new coursework in Black studies and ethnic studies.

美国再次取消中国小额包裹免税待遇

4月2日,美国总统特朗普除了宣布对全球贸易伙伴征收新关税,包括对中国商品在既有20%关税基础下,加征34%的税外,还签署行政命令,再次取消中国和香港小额进口商品的免税待遇。

命令指出,自5月2日起,来自中国和香港价值800美元或以下的商品进入美国,将被征收30%或每件25美元的关税。该税率将在6月1日后提高至每件50美元。美国商务部长卢特尼克(Howard Lutnick)也将考虑是否把规则扩展至澳门。

特朗普多次以贸易逆差为由,主张透过关税扭转美国大量从其他国家购买商品的现状,籍此增加本国企业的制造。他上任两个月后,美国宣布对主要贸易伙伴实施互惠性关税,并取消来自中国的小额进口免税待遇,试图进一步阻止来自中国的商品流入美国。

不过,美国企业研究所中国经济问题专家史剑道撰文警告,跨国公司总能找到应对方法;此外,建立适当的系统确切执行上述规定,并不是一件容易的事。小额包裹仍可能透过其他国家,或是辗转从中国进入美国。因此,特朗普的贸易政策可能要等到减税措施落实后,也就是2026年才会稳定下来,并出现效果。

据路透社、香港《南华早报》等报道,特朗普新的行政命令填补了低价值包裹免税进入美国的贸易漏洞,但美国政府为了合规所需的支出,也可能会超过取消豁免所带来的税收收入。此外,Temu、Shein等中国零售平台也将做出因应,例如将商品批量运至海外仓库,再通过当地的供应链分发等商业模式。

【美国取消中国小额进口免税待遇】
4月2日,美国对中国商品加征34%关税,并自5月2日起取消中国和香港小额进口免税,关税初为30%或每件25美元,6月1日起升至50美元。 此举填补贸易漏洞,但可能增加美国消费者成本,Temu、Shein等平台则调整供应链应对。 pic.twitter.com/WJM1gHnQ4o

— 自由亚洲电台 (@RFA_Chinese) April 3, 2025

小额包裹与美国芬太尼毒品危机

美国取消中国和香港小额进口商品的免税待遇,另一个主要原因,是为了阻止芬太尼毒品流入美国。特朗普总统签署的行政命令指出,中国共产党对化学公司提供补贴,并通过其他方式激励这些公司出口芬太尼及相关前体化学品,许多公司将非法物质隐藏在合法贸易流通中。

针对特朗普的新措施,如同前述专家的担忧,代表加州的民主党众议员桑切斯 (Linda Sánchez)认为只取消来自中国的小额包裹豁免力度还不够,需要适用于所有贸易伙伴。她在一份声明中表示,“否则,我们将玩一场打地鼠游戏,因为坏人和芬太尼走私者会将他们的业务转移到其他国家,继续利用这个漏洞。”

美国疾病控制与预防中心(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)数据显示,美国每年死于芬太尼过量的人数逐年增加,从2015年6千多人,增至2022年7万多人,是3年前3万多人的两倍多。此一趋势直至2024年10月才有所减缓至5万多人。

近年来,通过免税途径进入美国的包裹数量激增,去年达到近14亿件。目前,进入美国的所有包裹中,9成以上为小额包裹,其中约6成来自中国。

相关报道

叫停中国小包裹关税豁免 特朗普新规影响多大?

美国宣布对中国商品征34%关税 中国商务部:坚决反对

美国对台征32%关税 台湾行政院︰强烈不合理 将与美严正交涉

特朗普上台后,自2月4日起对所有中国进口商品加征10%关税,并取消“小额豁免”规定。但该政策实施不到几天,特朗普又在2月7日签署行政命令,暂时保留中国低价包裹的免税待遇,直到建立起完善且高效的收税系统。

耶鲁大学经济学教授坎达瓦尔(Amit Khandelwal)以文字回复自由亚洲电台采访时表示,他的研究显示,在美国,(以邮政编码来区分的)低收入住宅区是低价货物的主要受益者,且多数小额包裹来自中国。“现在如果对这些货物征收约50%的关税,将增加所有消费者的成本,尤其是低收入者的负担。此外,如果取消美国关税法第321条规定(即小额包裹免税待遇),还可能被征收额外的海关行政费用。”

美国的贸易新措施不仅可能导致美国人民支付更多费用,对供应链的冲击也将超乎想象。物流业者担心,接下来还会进一步全面取消来自其他国家的小额包裹免税待遇。

美国物流公司KINIMATIC的资深副总裁寇尔斯(Mike Coers)对本台指出,“如果这一政策持续下去,价格将上涨,可选性将下降,许多品牌可能会完全倒闭。但幸存下来的公司不会是最大的或最富有的,而是适应能力最强的。”

责编:李亚千

© REUTERS

包裹从卡车上卸下,放在传送带上进行分类。

藏传佛教高僧被证实离世 失踪8个月后死讯曝光

中国官员周三(4月2日)证实,一位在八个月前失踪的的藏传佛教领袖近日去世。两个独立消息源对自由亚洲电台藏语组指出,该名深具影响力的领袖在公开呼吁保护藏语和藏文化之后失踪。

图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰(Tulku Hungkar Dorje)是青海省果洛州甘德县龙贡寺的第十任住持,享年56岁。多年来,他以慈善家、教育家和宗教导师的身份在藏区广受敬仰,信众尊称他为“堪布”,意为藏传佛教的转世高僧。

在图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰过世的消息传出后,众多藏人网民在社交平台上表达哀悼。网民们纷纷写道:“当这样一位位有学识的领袖接连离世时,我们就像没有牧羊人的羊群,孤零零地被留下。”、“听闻又一位全心全意为西藏宗教与民族事业奉献的人士辞世,我的心从深处感到痛苦”、“一位像黄金般坚强的人,怎么可能只是病死?”。

独立消息来源告诉自由亚洲电台,中国官员周三召集龙贡寺七名僧侣,通知他们图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰已去世,但未说明具体的死亡时间、地点及死因。当这些僧侣们被告知他去世的消息时,还被要求签署一份政府正式文件确认其死讯,但中国官员未透露住持遗体的下落,也没有说明他在失踪的几个月里被关押在哪里。

图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰最后一次公开讲法是在2024年7月,之后便“被消失”。自他失联以来,中国当局严禁寺庙僧侣及当地藏人讨论其下落,并禁止传播他过往讲法的音频和视频。到了2024年12月,外界对其安危愈发担忧。一位消息人士当时告诉本台,北京方面已开始拘留多名来自西藏各地的知名喇嘛进行审讯,并担心图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰可能已在羁押中去世。

图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰一生致力于推动藏区教育与慈善。2005年,他在果洛藏族自治州创立当地首座藏传佛教尼姑庵,并陆续设立多所学校与职业培训中心,为牧区藏族家庭的子女提供免费教育。这些学校不仅教授藏语、藏族历史,还包括中英文、数学、品德教育,以及唐卡绘画、藏医、裁缝与地毯编织等职业技能。据悉,这些机构多数在他失踪后不久遭到关闭,其中一所早在2021年就已停办。

除了教育事业,他还于2004年成立慈善基金会,长期为数千名僧人、尼姑及年长藏人提供免费粮食、衣物和药品。

图尔库·洪卡尔·多杰于1980年至1989年在龙恩寺接受僧院基础教育,随后赴印度和美国深造多年。他于2002年回到西藏,接任龙贡寺第十任住持至今。

责编:李亚千

© REUTERS

藏传佛教僧侣在中国西藏自治区拉萨大昭寺纪念仪式上诵经。

Israeli strike on Gaza City school kills 27, health ministry says

EPA A young girl reacts as Palestinians injured in an Israeli air strike in Gaza City arrive at al-Ahli hospital (3 April 2025)EPA
Casualties from the air strikes in Gaza City, including children, were brought to al-Ahli hospital

At least 27 Palestinians have been killed in an Israeli air strike on a school in northern Gaza that was serving as a shelter for displaced families, the Hamas-run health ministry says.

Dozens more were wounded when the Dar al-Arqam school in the north-eastern Tuffah district of Gaza City was hit, it cited a local hospital as saying.

The Israeli military said it struck "prominent terrorists who were in a Hamas command and control centre" in the city, without mentioning a school.

The health ministry earlier reported the killing of another 97 people in Israeli attacks over the previous 24 hours, as Israel said its ground offensive was expanding to seize large parts of the Palestinian territory.

The spokesman for Gaza's Hamas-run Civil Defence agency, Mahmoud Bassal, said children and women were among the dead following the strike on Dar al-Arqam school.

He also said a woman who was heavily pregnant with twins was missing along with her husband, her sister, and her three children.

Video from the nearby al-Ahli hospital showed children being rushed there in cars and trucks with serious injuries.

A statement from the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said the site in Gaza City that it struck had been used by Hamas fighters to plan attacks against Israeli civilians and troops.

It added that numerous steps had been taken to mitigate harm to civilians.

Overnight, at least 12 people were killed when several homes in Gaza City's eastern Shejaiya district were struck, the Civil Defence said.

It posted a video that appeared to show the bodies of two young children being pulled by rescuers from the remains of a collapsed building.

A witness, who asked not to be named, told BBC Arabic's Gaza Lifeline programme that he had been sleeping when he was "suddenly shaken by a violent explosion and discovered that it occurred at the house of our neighbours, the Ayyad family".

There was no immediate comment from the IDF, but on Thursday morning it ordered residents of Shejaiya and four neighbouring areas to immediately evacuate to western Gaza City, warning that it was "operating with great force... to destroy the terrorist infrastructure".

AFP People run for cover as Israeli strike on the Dar al-Arqam school in the al-Tuffah neighbourhood of Gaza City, in northern Gaza (3 April 2025)AFP
An explosion near Dar al-Arqam school sent first responders and residents running for cover

This week, the IDF issued similar evacuation orders for several areas of northern Gaza, as well as the entire southern city of Rafah and parts of neighbouring Khan Younis, prompting around 100,000 Palestinians to flee, according to the UN.

Israel renewed its aerial bombardment and ground offensive in Gaza on 18 March after the first phase of a ceasefire and hostage release deal agreed with Hamas in January came to an end and negotiations on a second phase of the deal stalled.

The IDF's chief spokesperson, Brig-Gen Effie Defrin, told a briefing on Thursday that its operation had "progressed to another stage" in recent days.

"We have expanded operations in the southern Gaza Strip with the goal of encircling and dividing the Rafah area," he said. "In northern Gaza, our troops are operating against terrorist targets, clearing the area, and dismantling terrorist infrastructure."

He added that over the past two weeks Israeli forces had struck more than 600 "terrorist targets" across Gaza and "eliminated more than 250 terrorists".

Before the strike in Tuffah, Gaza's health ministry had said that at least 1,163 people had been killed over the same period. A UN agency has said they include more than 300 children.

Reuters Palestinians flee Gaza City's Shejaiya neighbourhood, in northern Gaza, after the Israeli military issued an evacuation order (3 April 2025)Reuters
Residents of Shejaiya began fleeing to western Gaza City after the Israeli military ordered them to evacuate on Thursday

On Wednesday evening, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israeli forces were establishing another military corridor that would cut off Rafah from Khan Younis.

He argued that military pressure would force Hamas to release the remaining 59 hostages it is holding, up to 24 of whom are believed to be alive.

However, Hamas said it would not engage with Israel's latest proposal for a new ceasefire, which is said to have been co-ordinated with the US, one of the mediators in the negotiations.

The Palestinian group said it accepted only the plan put forward by the two other mediators, Qatar and Egypt, for a 50-day truce.

The full details of that plan have not been disclosed, but it is understood the regional proposal would see five hostages being released in exchange for Palestinian prisoners, the withdrawal of Israeli forces from parts of Gaza where they have recently redeployed, and the influx of humanitarian aid. There would also be negotiations on ending the war.

Israel wants a larger number of hostages be released at the start of a new truce.

IDF via Reuters IDF handout image showing Israeli soldiers patrolling the Tel al-Sultan area of Rafah city, in southern Gaza (2 April 2025)IDF via Reuters
The Israeli military said troops had completed the encirclement of the Tel al-Sultan area of Rafah on Wednesday

In another development on Thursday, the IDF said the general staff's fact-finding mechanism was investigating the killing by Israeli forces of 15 Palestinian emergency workers near Rafah on 23 March, as well as their burial in what a UN official described as a "mass grave".

"We want to have all the facts in a way that's accurate and we can also hold accountable people if we need to," an IDF spokesman said.

A Palestinian paramedic who survived the attack, speaking to the BBC, challenged the Israeli account of how five ambulances, a fire engine and a UN vehicle were fired on while responding to emergency calls.

The military said the vehicles were "advancing suspiciously" towards its troops without headlights or emergency signals. It also said a Hamas operative and "eight other terrorists" were among those killed, but named only one.

The survivor, Munther Abed, insisted that "all lights were on" until the vehicles came under direct fire. He also rejected the military's claim that Hamas might have used the ambulances as cover, saying all the emergency workers were civilians.

The Israeli military launched a campaign to destroy Hamas in response to an unprecedented cross-border attack on 7 October 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 were taken hostage.

More than 50,520 people have been killed in Gaza since then, according to the territory's health ministry.

Woman punched on Tube 'failed by emergency system'

Roy Ikohora Sally Wynter, wearing a dark green jumper, is standing against a grey post with tables and chairs behind it. People walking are blurred in the background.Roy Ikohora
Sally Wynter said her situation "could have been so much worse"

A woman who was attacked on a Tube train in central London has said she was then left standing on a platform for a "harrowing" 30 minutes because no one answered the emergency calls she made from a help point.

Sally Wynter said she had been left traumatised after being punched by a stranger on a busy Victoria line train on 27 March, but her attacker was able to get away because she could not raise the alarm.

Ms Wynter has written to Sir Sadiq Khan - who has overall responsibility for the Tube network - describing the intercom system as a failure and urging him to "fix it now".

City Hall has apologised, saying it was unacceptable her calls were not answered and an investigation had begun.

'No response'

Ms Wynter told BBC London that as her train had approached Green Park station at about 16:30 GMT, she "suddenly felt a punch to the right side of my right arm".

"I was pushed into the glass by a stranger that I hadn't seen before," she said, adding her attacker then got off the train.

When she got off the Tube at the next stop, Oxford Circus, she was "in shock" and pressed the emergency button on the platform's intercom "at least four times", expecting a member of staff to respond and then try to stop the assailant.

She said when she received no response, she had tried to contact British Transport Police (BTP), but could not get an urgent response.

She then called 999 and was re-directed to BTP, but gave up and left, she added.

BTP said officers attended the station after being made aware of the incident and conducted a search for the victim.

As they could not find her at the station, a telephone statement was arranged for later in the evening.

The force added that a man from south London was later arrested and bailed in connection with the assault.

Help intercom at London Tube station
TfL said it was working to upgrade the intercom systems, which are installed across the Underground network

It was later reported to police that a child had been attacked at Green Park station shortly after the assault on Ms Wynter, by a man of the same description.

Ms Wynter said she believed it was the same attacker and the second assault could have been prevented if her calls had been answered.

Help points, which include a fire alarm and buttons to call for assistance and for in an emergency, are installed across the Tube network.

Ms Wynter said her situation highlighted that the system failed to help passengers in need, which she said was "very dangerous".

"There's a variety of reasons people use these points and it's quite clear to me that the way these help points are set up is antiquated - these systems don't integrate properly into the campaign around what people should do."

She added: "I was lucky in the sense that I was away from my attacker but it could have been so much worse.

"It's an urgent problem that needs to be addressed. "

Sally Wynter Sally Wynter holding a sign calling on the mayor to 'fix' the problem Sally Wynter
Ms Wynter has called for London's mayor to look into what happened

In a letter to Ms Wynter, London's Deputy Mayor for Transport, Seb Dance, said passengers on TfL's network "deserved to feel safe" and have "confidence that if things do go wrong, help is always available".

Mr Dance added he was "deeply saddened" about what happened and invited Ms Wynter for a meeting.

In a statement, TfL said: "We are investigating as a matter of urgency why Ms Wynter did not get the help she should have and have reached out to her to offer support."

Listen to the best of BBC Radio London on Sounds and follow BBC London on Facebook, X and Instagram. Send your story ideas to hello.bbclondon@bbc.co.uk

What Trump has done - and why it matters

Watch: Three things to know about Trump's tariffs announcement

US President Donald Trump announced sweeping tariffs on goods from countries across the world, on what he called "Liberation Day".

He says the move will make America wealthy again, but economists warn that prices could rise for Americans and fears of a global trade war have grown.

What are tariffs and which countries is Trump targeting?

Tariffs are taxes charged on goods imported from other countries. Companies bringing the goods into the country pay the amount, typically a percentage of the goods' value, to the government.

Trump has announced a 10% "baseline" tariff on all imports to the US – this is what the UK will face.

But 60 countries will be hit with higher rates of up to 50%, including Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Bangladesh. Countries in the European Union are facing a 20% tariff. The tariffs are set to take effect in days.

Trump also confirmed previously announced tariffs on specific goods, including 25% on steel, aluminium and foreign-made cars.

Read more:

Why is Trump so keen to use tariffs?

Trump says "tariff" is his favourite word, and since the 1980s he has held a strong belief that the taxes can boost the US economy.

He believes they will encourage US consumers to buy more American-made goods, and increase the amount of tax raised. Trump also wants to reduce the gap between the value of US goods imported and exported.

The White House said the measures were necessary because countries were taking advantage of the US by imposing their own high tariffs and other trade barriers.

"For decades, our country has been looted, pillaged, raped and plundered by nations near and far, both friend and foe alike," Trump said as he announced the tariffs.

However, Trump is taking an enormous risk upon which he is staking his presidency, our North America correspondent Anthony Zurcher writes.

If successful, the move could fundamentally reshape the global economic order. Trump promises that it will rebuild American manufacturing and make the country more self-reliant.

But it risks alienating allies, while economists warn it could raise prices and threaten a global recession.

A messy global trade war looks inevitable, suggests the BBC's economics editor Faisal Islam.

Trump's decision to take tariff revenues to a level beyond those seen during the 1930s will mean huge changes to world trade patterns, he says.

Read more:

Watch: Key moments in Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs announcement

Will prices go up for US consumers?

Economists warn this is likely because companies are likely to pass the increased cost of imported goods onto their customers. They could also reduce imports, meaning fewer products are available - putting further pressure on prices.

To raise the revenue Trump is hoping for, US consumers are going to have to swallow rises and keep on buying items made in other countries in similar quantities as now, says the BBC's deputy economics editor Dharshini David.

And as she points out, history shows the frontline casualties tend to be consumers, due to reduced choice and higher prices, and exporters.

"Growth, jobs and price stability are in the firing line," she writes.

Cars, lumber used to build houses, beer, whisky and tequila, and avocados are among the goods that could become more expensive.

Read more:

How is the world reacting to Trump's tariffs?

Global stockmarkets fell after tariffs were announced and a series of world leaders condemned the measures.

European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen said "the global economy will massively suffer" and that "the consequences will be dire for millions of people around the globe".

EU countries are finalising a response to 25% steel and aluminium tariffs, which have already been introduced, and could announce further measures.

It has promised to protect European businesses, including Germany's car industry, Italy's luxury goods and France's wine and champagne producers.

China has promised "resolute countermeasures", which are likely to hurt US companies trying to sell into the huge Chinese market.

However, Trump's tariffs may also benefit China by allowing President Xi Jinping to portray his country as a champion of free trade, the BBC's China correspondent Stephen McDonell says. Countries could be encouraged to build or strengthen their trade relationships with China.

UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer acknowledged the economy will be hurt by the latest tariffs but promised to react with "cool and calm heads".

Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds told MPs the government would launch a consultation to explore how retaliatory tariff measures against US products could affect British firms.

Canada's Prime Minister Mark Carney said the tariffs will "fundamentally change the international trading system".

He said Canada would retaliate against US tariffs soon, "with purpose and with force", to protect workers and strength the economy.

Read more:

How tariffs could affect UK households - and their money

The UK is now facing a 10% tariff on all goods heading to the US but there's a lot of uncertainty about what it could mean for the UK itself:

Prices could rise – or fall

Once tariffs are in place, the value of the dollar could strengthen. That might push up import costs for UK firms buying goods, which could then be passed on to consumers through higher prices.

But some economists say prices might actually drop at first. That's because firms that usually sell to the US might start sending their goods to countries like the UK instead – possibly leading to a surge of cheaper goods here.

Your job could be affected

Higher prices might lead workers to ask for bigger pay rises. If UK companies see their profits squeezed, job cuts could follow. More than 25,000 jobs in the car manufacturing sector could be at risk.

Interest rates could stay high

Rates are currently at 4.5%, and economists had expected two cuts this year. But if inflation rises because of higher prices, rates might stay higher for longer.

Read more

Leonardo Patterson, Disgraced Dealer in Latin American Artifacts, Dies at 82

Born into rural poverty, he climbed to the top of the art market. But he fell after being convicted of selling fake and stolen items.

© Uwe Lein/Associated Press

Leonardo Patterson in 2008. When the market for Latin American antiquities took off, he developed a reputation for always having rare, beautiful items. He insisted that they were real and legal, but many experts doubted him.

Apple Leads Tech Stock Sell-Off After Trump Tariffs, Falling 9 Percent

The company counts on the sale of devices for three-quarters of its nearly $400 billion in annual revenue, and it makes almost all of its iPhones, iPads and Macs overseas.

© Hilary Swift for The New York Times

Wall Street analysts who follow Apple have been looking for signs that it will be granted a tariff exemption, but so far there is no sign any companies will get one.

情报风险考量 美国禁驻中官员与中国公民发展亲密关系

美联社4月2日报道,在美中关系高度紧张的背景下,出于对情报风险和人事管理的考量,美国政府已禁止驻中国的美国政府官员、持有安全许可的政府承包商及其家属,与中国公民发展任何恋爱或“性关系”。该报道援引4位知情人士独家披露,这项政策自今年1月起实施,当时拜登政府的美国驻华大使伯恩斯(Nicholas Burns)尚未离任。

报道称,早在去年夏天,美国政府就曾对中国使领馆的本地雇员发布限禁令,禁止美国官员与中国籍警卫或后勤人员发生恋爱或性关系。不过,在特朗普总统于1月就职前几天,伯恩斯将该政策扩展为全面禁止美方人员与在中国的任何中国公民建立此类关系。据悉,扩大限制范围是因为数名国会议员联系伯恩斯,表达对原有限制过于宽松的担忧。

报道指出,该政策适用于美国在中国所有外交机构,包括驻北京大使馆以及驻广州、上海、沈阳、武汉和香港的领事馆。如美方人员在政策发布前已与中国公民建立稳定恋爱关系,可申请豁免;若豁免申请被拒,相关人员必须选择结束关系或主动辞职;违反规定者将被立即召回美国。

该政策的出台反映出“新冷战”背景下,美国情报系统对中国情报手段的进一步警惕。报道称,目前已有越来越多迹象显示,北京当局积极运用“美人计”以窃取美方机密,并对被视为“高价值目标”的外交人员实施全天候监控。不过,由于美方“禁止亲密接触”类政策多属机密、鲜少对外公开,目前尚不清楚是否也对其他驻外国家实施类似限制。

相关报道

办公室自拍照引发出卖情报案?

中国海外间谍案频传 不断扩张的情报野心和更警觉的西方反谍报机构

被控向香港同谋出售敏感国防信息 美军情报分析员被捕

可以确认的是,根据已解密的美国国务院文件,美国政府早在1987年就曾禁止驻苏联与中国的外交人员与当地人建立友谊、恋爱或性关系,该禁令在1991年苏联解体后被逐步放宽。

针对上述消息,美联社请求中国外交部置评,中国外交部仅表示“这个问题还是问美方比较合适”。与此同时,北京方面近年来也持续加强对本国外派人员的管理。知情人士透露,中国目前严格执行相关规定:若公务员配偶取得外国国籍,将影响其晋升资格;中国外交官不得长期驻留同一国家,需定期轮调返国;军警人员除非获得上级批准,一般不得出境。此外,中国外交部及多个政府机构也明文禁止其官员与外国人发展恋爱或性关系。

责编:李亚千

© AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, File

身着制服和便衣的安保人员在美国驻北京大使馆外站岗。

Europe hopes for Trump tariffs deal but prepares for the worst

EUROPEAN COMMISSSION/DATI BENDO/HANDOUT The head of the European Commission makes an address in front of TV camerasEUROPEAN COMMISSSION/DATI BENDO/HANDOUT
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has already laid out initial countermeasures

Europe's leaders had been preparing for "Trump's trade war" - but the reality of a 20% blanket US tariff still came as a shock.

"This decision is a catastrophe for the economic world," said French Prime Minister François Bayrou.

"The consequences will be dire for millions of people around the globe," said the EU's Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen, who was on a trip to Central Asia.

The message from the EU, which has the task of responding on behalf of its 27 member states, is that Europe is ready to negotiate with the US but at the same time poised to hit back too.

Europe 'calibrates' its response

EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic aims to talk tariffs with his US counterparts on Friday.

"We'll act in a calm, carefully phased, unified way, as we calibrate our response, while allowing adequate time for talks," he said.

For every European country, President Donald Trump's tariffs will be a severe blow, and national governments have been trying to allay the fears of industry and commerce.

Italy's Giorgia Meloni – who until Wednesday seemed more reluctant than others to retaliate in kind against the US – cleared her diary and hastily summoned ministers and business leaders to an emergency summit.

Italy exports €1.6bn (£1.35bn) worth of agrifood products and €2bn worth of wine to the US, Alessandro Apolito of the country's main farmers' organisation Coldiretti told the BBC.

Aside from economic losses, he says there is a risk that US consumers will turn to imitations, capturing market share that would otherwise go to authentic Italian products.

In Spain, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez rejected Trump's claim that the EU was imposing 39% tariffs on US goods, insisting in reality it was just 3%.

"It's just an excuse to punish countries and implement sterile protectionism. The trade war will affect everyone, but it'll hit the one imposing it most of all," he warned.

Europe's businesses hold their breath

The Spanish Chamber of Commerce fears a 14% cut in exports to the US, especially in machinery and electrical equipment. Sánchez has announced a €14.1bn response plan to help business with finance and look for new markets beyond the US.

Slovakia is more exposed than most EU countries, because of its heavy reliance on industrial exports, and some economists are warning of a deep fall in economic output of at least 2.5% in just two years.

Poland's Prime Minister Donald Tusk warned of a potential 0.4% fall in its economic output this year.

Even before Trump's announcement, the French government had revised down expected growth this year to 0.7%.

The French wine and spirits sector in particular is likely to be hit. The head of one of the main wine organisations, Jérôme Bauer, has warned of a net loss of €1bn (£835m) to France's wine industry.

Italy's winemakers are holding their breath too.

"We've halted exports for almost two weeks now. Everything is paralysed, because clients aren't placing orders and importers aren't importing," says Stefano Leone of Marchesi Antinori, a winery in Tuscany with over six centuries of history.

The US accounts for 12 to 13% of total sales, and Leone says the company is in a state of limbo.

"We're waiting to understand what decisions to make, depending also on any countermeasures the European Union may adopt in response to the United States. We're hoping some form of negotiation will take place and lead to a concrete outcome."

Sentiment across Europe's markets was glum as investors sold shares considered most vulnerable to Trump's tariffs. One of the big German companies, Adidas, saw 12% of its value wiped off the stock market.

Small companies as well as large are going to be hit.

Rocco Mangiaracina An olive grower in a green t-shirt poses in front of a basket of olivesRocco Mangiaracina
Rocco Mangiaracina says the US tariffs will hit his family business directly

"This is the first year we've started exporting to the United States, and the tariffs affect us even more directly," says Rocco Mangiaracina, who runs a small family business producing 20,000 bottles of olive oil a year in Sicily.

"Only a week ago, we sent our first 900 bottles to the American market."

French government spokeswoman Sophie Primas said "we are ready for this trade war", but added that "the [European] Union must be strong, it must be united for this".

Europe's biggest economy, Germany, was quick to call out an "unprecedented attack on the international trading system, free trade, and global supply chains".

But Germany is still waiting for chancellor-in-waiting Friedrich Merz to form a government, so it was up to acting chancellor Olaf Scholz to point out that the "world's strongest internal market with 450 million consumers" gave Europe strength.

So how will the EU respond and can it stay united?

Retaliation in two steps

It has already laid out a measured response.

From mid-April, a first package of EU tariffs worth up to €26bn will be slapped on US goods, in retaliation for 25% US tariffs on EU steel and aluminium exports which were already announced in March. These had been put back to give space for a negotiated solution. If they go ahead they'll cover a wide range of agricultural, food and textile goods.

Discussions are currently under way on an even bigger package of countermeasures that are due to come in at the end of April.

In von der Leyen's words, Europe "holds a lot of cards". Further measures would not just include US goods, but potentially its digital services too.

Trump complains about the US trade deficit with the EU, but with services the US has a €109bn trade surplus with the EU, according to Brussels.

If the EU decides to impose tariffs or restrictions on Big Tech services or limiting US access to public contracts, it could use what some have labelled its "big bazooka" - more drily known as the Anti-Coercion Instrument (ACI).

That would need majority support from EU member states, but it is a powerful weapon when Europe's businesses are under threat.

Peter Dige Thagesen, head of geopolitics at the Danish Industry board, told the BBC that Trump "threw a hand grenade right into global trade, creating enormous uncertainty".

He said US tariffs would hit smallest companies that exported to the US the hardest. While the EU had to respond proportionately, he said it had to keep negotiating to avoid a deeper trade war.

While the majority of European leaders were quick to condemn the US tariffs, Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto laid the blame squarely at the EU's feet. Hungary's leader, Viktor Orban, is widely seen as Trump's biggest ally in Europe.

"It has again been proven that in Brussels incompetent people are leading the European institutions, who are also suffering from a very serious Trump-phobia," said Szijjarto.

Although Norway is not an EU member state, Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store said the US decision to impose a 15% tariff was "bad news" that would have consequences for many Norwegian companies and jobs.

Norway is primarily an exporter and Finance Minister Jens Stoltenberg fears it could be hit by a "triple squeeze". Not just by Trump tariffs and lower growth, but by the EU's countermeasures too.

It could be a trade war with many casualties.

Additional reporting by Giulia Tommasi in Rome.

FDA Layoffs Could Raise Drug Costs and Erode Food Safety

Trump cutbacks were supposedly aimed at administrators. But scientists in food and drug-testing labs and policy experts who advance generic drug approvals were also dismissed.

© Gene J. Puskar/Associated Press

Heirloom tomatoes imported from Canada, left, and avocados imported from Mexico in a Pittsburgh market last month. Inspections and testing of imported foods could be affected by the F.D.A. layoffs.
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