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台积电加大在美投资引发疑虑,赖清德称台湾将受益
台积电加大在美投资引发疑虑,赖清德称台湾将受益



Zelensky hopes US-Ukraine talks next week will be 'meaningful'


US-Ukraine talks will be held in Saudi Arabia next week, President Volodymyr Zelensky has said, expressing hopes that it will be "a meaningful meeting".
The Ukrainian leader, who will be in the Gulf kingdom but not take part in the talks, said Kyiv was working to reach a "fast and lasting" peace.
US President Donald Trump's special envoy, Steve Witkoff, said the American team wanted to discuss a "framework" for peace to try to end the Russia-Ukraine war.
Last Friday, Zelensky and Trump were involved in a public clash at the White House - during which Trump said Zelensky was not ready to end the fighting. The US proceeded to pause military aid to Ukraine and stop sharing intelligence.
The Ukrainian president has expressed regret about the incident and tried to repair relations with the US - the country's biggest military supplier.
On Thursday, Witkoff said Trump had received a letter from Zelensky that included an "apology" and "sense of gratitude".
"Hopefully, we get things back on track with the Ukrainians, and everything resumes," Witkoff said.
Zelensky has been under strong US pressure to make concessions ahead of any peace talks, while the Ukrainian president has been pushing for firm security guarantees for Kyiv.
Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, and now controls about 20% of Ukrainian territory.
Zelensky announced the US-Ukraine talks in Saudi Arabia in a series of posts on social media, after attending Thursday's crisis summit in Brussels where European Union leaders endorsed plans for a boost in defence spending.
"Ukrainian and American teams have resumed work, and we hope that next week we will have a meaningful meeting," he wrote on X.
"Ukraine has been seeking peace since the very first moment of the war, and we have always stated that the war continues solely because of Russia."
Zelensky urged the global community to put more pressure on Moscow so it "accepts the need to end" the war.
He also made an apparent reference to a truce plan outlined earlier this week by French President Emmanuel Macron, which proposed a ceasefire in the air and at sea, and an end to attacks on energy and other civilian infrastructure.
Russia has not publicly commented on the French proposals.
On Thursday, Putin said Moscow was seeking a peace "that would ensure calmness for our country in the long-term perspective.
"We don't need anything that belongs to others, but we won't give up anything that belongs to us either," the Kremlin leader added.
Russia annexed Ukraine's southern Crimea peninsula in 2014, and claims another four Ukrainian regions in the south-east as its own - although Moscow doesn't fully control them.
Ukraine and its European allies have in recent weeks expressed alarm over what many on the continent see as Donald Trump's overtures to Russia.
Trump vowed during the US election campaign to bring the war to an end quickly, and preliminary US-Russian talks were held in Saudi Arabia last month - without European or Ukrainian representatives present.
The US's decision to halt its military aid Ukraine has been cast by Trump administration officials as a means of getting Kyiv to co-operate with the US-led peace talks.
Any corresponding pressure the US has been putting on Moscow to make concessions has not been made public.
Trump expands exemptions from Canada and Mexico tariffs


US President Donald Trump has said Mexico will not be required to pay tariffs on goods that come under the trade pact between the two countries and Canada until 2 April.
Trump has not confirmed if the suspension also applies to Canada, but Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said earlier on Thursday he was hopeful the reprieve would apply to both of America's neighbours.
The latest move is the second climbdown in two days from Trump on his tariffs.
On Wednesday he said he would temporarily spare carmakers from 25% import taxes just a day after they came into effect.
Lutnick told CNBC the temporary exemption of tariffs for car part imports from Canada and Mexico could be extended to all products that are part of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).
The USMCA was established during Trump's first term of office. Its 34 chapters covered cars, dairy and lumber amongst other things, and the agreement included a review every six years.
On Thursday, Trump wrote on Truth Social that Mexico would be exempt until 2 April.
"After speaking with President Claudia Sheinbaum of Mexico, I have agreed that Mexico will not be required to pay Tariffs on anything that falls under the USMCA Agreement," he said.
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The King reveals his playlist, from Marley to Kylie


King Charles III is launching a personal playlist of music that lifts his sprits and brings back important memories, including Bob Marley, Kylie Minogue and Grace Jones.
He was photographed at Buckingham Palace for the music project, the King's Music Room, with an "on air" sign on the desk of the royal DJ.
A video trailer shows the band for the changing of the guard outside the palace playing Bob Marley's Could You Be Loved, in a project to celebrate music from Commonwealth countries.
"So this is what I particularly wanted to share - songs which have brought me joy," the King said.
"Throughout my life, music has meant a great deal to me," the King says in the video launching the project, which is a partnership with Apple Music.
"I know that is also the case for so many others.
"It has that remarkable ability to bring happy memories flooding back from the deepest recesses of our memory, to comfort us in times of sadness, and to take us to distant places.
"But perhaps, above all, it can lift our spirits to such a degree, and all the more so when it brings us together in celebration.
"In other words, it brings us joy."
The full choice of tracks, with more royal commentary, will be published on Monday, for Commonwealth Day.
As well as as reggae from Marley and dance music from Minogue, there are expected to be contributions from Nigerian-American singer-songwriter Davido and British singer-songwriter Raye.
Marley's message
The King saw Raye at a concert at a Christmas market at the former Battersea Power Station, where Apple has its London headquarters.
The project is intended to be a different approach to Commonwealth Day, which sees the Royal Family gathering for a service in Westminster Abbey.
It will reflect the King's musical interests through his life, ranging from 1930s crooners to Afrobeat stars.
He is also expected to share anecdotes about some of the artists and reveals why the songs help form the soundtrack to his life.
"This seemed such an interesting and innovative way to celebrate this year's Commonwealth Day," the King said.
He has a longstanding interest in Marley and has visited the singer's former home in Jamaica, which has been turned into a museum.
And outside the palace windows, the band played Marley's message: "Don't let them change ya, oh! Or even rearrange ya! Oh, no!"


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Horizon scandal: Widow received compensation offer days after husband's death


A widow whose husband was caught up in the Post Office Horizon scandal is calling for compensation payments for victims to be speeded up after she received her husband's offer of redress days after he passed away.
Terry Walters, who was 77, died last month after years of ill health. He was one of the former sub-postmasters who took the Post Office to court in the landmark case led by Sir Alan Bates, which helped expose the scandal.
Despite submitting a claim for full financial redress more than a year ago, he died without receiving all the money he was owed.
The government says it has doubled the amount of payments made to former sub-postmasters.
Days after losing Terry, his widow Janet received a letter making an offer of compensation – far below the amount the couple had claimed.
She describes the offer as a "slap in the face," and says it's prompted her to share their story publicly for the first time.
"Enough is enough."
Terry used redundancy money to take over the Hockley Post Office in Stockport in 2005. But less than two years later he was suspended for alleged shortfalls. He was never allowed back behind his counter again and his contract was terminated the following year for thousands of pounds of losses that didn't exist.
He and his wife Janet had to sell their home and have been living in rented accommodation ever since.
"To have a big institution such as the Post Office come along and accuse you of doing something – it was devastating," says Janet, "and humiliating."
Now, ahead of Terry's funeral, Janet has decided to share their story – and is urging the government to make sure others who are still waiting for compensation are paid quickly.
"Enough is enough" she says. "We've lived on promises all this time," she adds. "17 years out of somebody's life is a long time."
There are no official figures for how many victims have died before receiving full compensation but according to The Times the number had reached more than 250 early last year.
Terry had received an interim payment, which Janet says helped them manage as his health declined. But she insists that Terry would have been "over the Moon," had he lived to receive his full compensation. She believes that receiving the money in the years before Terry's health declined could have made a huge difference to their quality of life.
"We could have done the things we had wanted to do all these years, buy a proper home perhaps, treat ourselves to a nice holiday, go out and do things."
According to the most recent figures, in the scheme created to provide redress for those in the original Group Litigation Order, 227 of 492 eligible claimants are still waiting for full and final compensation.
The government says 407 offers have been made of the 425 people who have so far made full claims.
With so many others still waiting for their full compensation, Janet now says she's considering writing to His Majesty, King Charles.
"There must be someone in a high authority that can say, well, it's time this was finished," she says, "so people have a chance to move on with their lives."
Janet says she will only scatter Terry's ashes when his compensation is paid in full even though she knows the process will likely take many more months to settle.
A Department for Business and Trade spokesperson said:
"We are sorry to hear of Terry's death and our thoughts are with Janet and the rest of his family and friends.
"We have doubled the amount of payments under this Government to provide postmasters with full and fair redress."
She added, "We are also making offers to 89% of GLO claimants within 40 working days of receipt of a full claim, with over half of eligible claimants having now settled their claim."
Baywatch star Pamela Bach found dead at 62


Pamela Bach, the former Baywatch actress and ex-wife of David Hasselhoff, has died aged 62.
Bach was found at home in the Hollywood Hills on 5 March after she died by suicide, said the Los Angeles Medical Examiner's office.
She met Hasselhoff while acting with him on the set of TV series Knight Rider, and the two married in 1989. She went on to star alongside him on lifeguard TV drama Baywatch before their divorce in 2006.
"Our family is deeply saddened by the recent passing of Pamela Hasselhoff," Hasselhoff said in a statement.


"We are grateful for the outpouring of love and support during this difficult time but we kindly request privacy as we grieve and navigate through this challenging time."
Born in Tulsa, Oklahoma, Bach began acting in the 1970s. She and Hasselhoff have two daughters together.
Her acting credits included soap opera The Young and the Restless, Cheers, The Fall Guy, T.J. Hooker, Superboy and Viper.
Her daughter, Hayley Amber Hasselhoff, posted a photo of her parents on Instagram, with a white star, in apparent tribute to her mother.
In Bach's last Instagram post, published on New Year's Eve, she wrote about being excited to welcome 2025.
She said she was also excited to watch her granddaughter, London, "grow and seeing her smile light up my world is truly the greatest blessing".
"May 2025 be filled with beautiful moments, laughter, and all the blessings your hearts can hold," she continued.
"Here's to a year of making cherished memories, spreading joy, and embracing every precious moment!"
Bach's representative, Sharon Kelly, told TMZ she was shocked by her death.
"My heart goes out to her family, her beautiful daughters and granddaughter who Pamela constantly gushes about and loves so dearly," she said.
If you have been affected by any of the issues raised you can visit the BBC's Action Line pages, or contact Samaritans.
If you're in the US, call 988, or contact Lifeline.
Private spacecraft lands on Moon - but may be on its side


A private US company will attempt to land a spacecraft close to the Moon's South Pole on Thursday, carrying scientific instruments including a hopping robot and the first lunar mobile communications antenna.
Intuitive Machines is working with US space agency Nasa to look for evidence of water and ice on the lunar surface.
Lunar landings are very difficult, and the company will be hoping for a smooth touchdown after its first craft landed on its side last year.
The spacecraft Athena is currently orbiting the Moon and will attempt to land at 1730GMT (1230EST).
Athena is aiming to land 100 miles (160km) from the South Pole in an area of the lunar highlands called Mons Mouton.
If all goes well, the craft will have 10 days to complete scientific observations and measurements.
The instruments on board include a jumping robot called Micro Nova Hopper or Grace, which will leap and fly across the Moon's surface to reach a large crater that is in permanent shade.
The hopper should be released from the main spacecraft in coming days and fly up to 100m in altitude.
It will travel up to 1.2 miles (2km) and after five leaps, it should land inside the crater with a camera to take the first images of the interior.
The crater is in permanent shadow from the Sun's rays, so it has very low temperatures and is considered an ideal place to look for ice.


Intuitive Machines, who made the hopper, say it can travel to places that other machines, like robots with wheels, can't reach or would take a very long time to get to.
"These hoppers are really suited to the lunar environment because there's no atmosphere there, practically speaking, so doing a series of controlled leaps is a great way to move around," says Prof Simeon Barber, a lunar scientist with the Open University.
The IM-2 mission is also carrying three scientific instruments made by Nasa.
A drill called Trident will churn up rocks to reach the surface under the Moon to see if there is evidence of ice.
Then an instrument called a mass spectrometer will analyse any gases that are released.


And a type of antenna mast developed with Nokia should also be planted on the Moon that uses the same 4G cellular technology as on Earth.
The mission is part of Nasa's long-term goal to take humans back to the lunar surface, as the agency hopes to send astronauts in 2027 with the Artemis programme.
"This is another step towards assessing the viability of the lunar South Pole as a place to go and set up future bases for humans," says Prof Barber.
Experts want to explore options for building settlements and find out if there are reserves of water that could provide drinking water and potentially be turned into oxygen.
"A lot of planning of future exploration is being predicated on the presence of water ice, but if you want to use it, you need to know where it is and how much there is," says Prof Barber.


Nasa is partnering with a range of private companies that transport spacecraft and instruments to the Moon. It says this is cheaper than developing and blasting off their own missions.
Intuitive Machines successfully landed a craft called Odysseus on the Moon in February last year, but it tipped over during the descent, meaning not all the scientific work could be carried out.
Space agencies globally are competing to build human settlements on the Moon in a race to exploit resources and advance scientific understanding of other worlds.
In the US, the Moon mission is seen as a stepping stone for the longer-term and much more ambitious goal of human settlement on Mars.
The IM-2 mission could also help to answer broader questions about why there is ice in the inner solar system, closer to the Sun's warming rays.
"The permanently shadowed regions on the Moon are kind of a store and archive of ancient water that might have been delivered to the Earth-Moon system after their formation," explains Prof Mark Fox-Powell at the Open University.
Inquiry into claims Nottingham victim records were accessed


A hospital trust is investigating reports staff may have "inappropriately" accessed the medical records of the three people killed in the Nottingham attacks.
Barnaby Webber and Grace O'Malley-Kumar, both 19, and Ian Coates, 65, were stabbed to death by Valdo Calocane in the city in June 2023.
Dr Manjeet Shehmar, medical director at Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, said the trust was investigating "concerns that members of staff may have inappropriately accessed the medical records" of the three victims.
He said the families had been informed of the investigation and would be updated.
"The families of Ian, Grace, and Barnaby have already had to endure much pain and heartache and I'm truly sorry that this will add further to their suffering," Dr Shehmar said.
"Through our investigation, we will find out what happened and will not hesitate to take action as necessary."
The claims of the medical records being accessed inappropriately were first reported by the Daily Mirror.
Calocane was sentenced to a hospital order in January 2024 after admitting manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility.
In February it was announced that a judge-led public inquiry into the attacks would take place "within weeks".
Raducanu loses on first appearance since stalking ordeal
Raducanu loses on first appearance since stalking ordeal

Emma Raducanu has won only one of her past six WTA Tour matches
- Published
Emma Raducanu struggled in a testing Indian Wells wind as she was beaten on her first appearance since being targeted by a stalker during a match.
The 22-year-old Briton was unsure if she was going to even play in the California tournament following the incident at the Dubai Championships on 18 February.
A visibly upset Raducanu recoiled behind the umpire's chair after spotting a man who she had reported for what WTA officials described as "exhibiting fixated behaviour".
After deliberating whether to take an extended break from the WTA Tour, Raducanu decided to make the journey to Indian Wells - one of the biggest events outside of the four majors.
However, the world number 55 was out of sorts as she lost 6-3 6-2 to Japan's Moyuka Uchijima in the first round of the BNP Paribas Open.
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In tricky conditions created by a brisk wind in the Californian desert, Raducanu looked uncomfortable throughout.
The 2021 US Open champion made a host of errors to allow Uchijima, a tenacious opponent who adapted to the breeze quickly, to come out on top of the often scrappy rallies.
Raducanu faced break points in her opening six service games as a result of the pressure created by the mistakes caused by her lack of accuracy.
Five of those games ended in Raducanu losing serve as she trailed by a set and a break to the 52nd-ranked Uchijima.
The Briton cut a subdued figure after she could not convert any of three chances to break back for 3-3.
After Uchijima dug deep to hold, Raducanu did not win another point and trudged off court having lost for a sixth time in her nine matches this year.
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Syrian forces and Assad loyalists in deadly clashes in Latakia province


Syrian forces loyal to the new government in Damascus have engaged in heavy fighting with remnants of the ousted Assad regime in a coastal area in the country's north-west.
At least 13 soldiers have been killed in the clashes in Latakia province, close to a Russian-controlled airbase, according to state TV.
A curfew has been announced until Friday morning.
They are some of the most violent attacks on forces linked to Syria's Islamist government since the fall of Bashar al-Assad in December.
Clashes continue in coastal areas that form the heartland of the Alawite community and are a stronghold of the Assad family.
Alawite activists said their community had been subjected to violence and attacks since Assad fell, particularly in rural Homs and Latakia.
State news agency Sana reported that "huge military reinforcements" were heading to the city of Jableh.
Late on Thursday, Syrian-based Step news agency, was reporting that government-aligned forces had killed "about 70" former regime fighters, while more than 25 others were captured in Jableh and surrounds.
The AFP news agency said 28 gunman loyal to Assad were killed, citing monitors, and added that government forces were using helicopters to attack targets.
The BBC has been unable to verify the figures.
A spokesman for Syria's defence ministry, Colonel Hassan Abdul Ghani, issued a warning to Assad loyalists via state media.
"Thousands have chosen to surrender their weapons and return to their families, while some insist on fleeing and dying in defence of murderers and criminals. The choice is clear: lay down your weapons or face your inevitable fate," he said.
The region has become a major security challenge for interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa.
He is also facing resistance in the south, where there have been clashes with Druze forces in recent days.
Earlier this week, Syria's foreign minister told the global chemical weapons watchdog that the new government was committed to destroying any remaining stockpiles produced under-Assad.
Assad's government denied ever using chemical weapons during the 14-year civil war, but activists accused it of carrying out of dozens of chemical attacks.
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Five jailed over plot to kidnap German minister


Five members of a German far-right group have been jailed for plotting to overthrow the government and kidnap its health minister.
Four of the group were described as "ringleaders" of a "terrorist organisation" which planned to use violence to trigger civil war-like conditions in Germany.
The group had planned to kidnap Health Minister Karl Lauterbach - an advocate of strict Covid-19 measures during the pandemic - and to kill his bodyguards if necessary.
Interior Minister Nancy Faeser said the defendants had posed "an enormous threat" to national security.
The Koblenz higher regional court heard the group came together in January 2022 and devised a plan which included a sabotage attack to disable the power grid.
The group - made up of four men aged between 46 and 58 and a 77-year-old woman - had hoped they would be joined by disgruntled members of the security forces.
Four defendants described as ringleaders were sentenced to between five years and nine months and eight years in jail by a court in western Germany.
A fifth defendant received a two year and 10 month sentence following the almost two-year trial.
The identities of the five people convicted have not been publicly disclosed.


The group were associated with Citizens of the Reich whose followers believe the German Empire, which collapsed in 1918, continues to exist. Investigators say it was led by Heinrich XIII Prince Reuss, a German aristocrat.
They are also said to have taken inspiration from the QAnon conspiracy theory movement, which is associated with some Donald Trump's supporters in the US.
After the verdict, Lauterbach - of the centre-left Social Democratic Party (SDP) - thanked the police and said the state had shown "it can defend itself against violent conspiracy theorists".
Faeser said: "The violent plans for a coup, for attacks on the electricity infrastructure, for the kidnapping of Health Minister Karl Lauterbach and for the killing of his bodyguards have shown an enormous threat."
She added that security services "take the threats posed by the Citizens of the Reich scene seriously and "we are protecting our democracy".
The sentencing follows several trials targeting far-right groups linked to Citizens of Reich which reject the legitimacy of the modern German state.
US suspends aid to South Africa after Trump order

The state department has ordered an immediate pause on most US foreign assistance to South Africa, according to a cable seen by the Guardian, officially implementing a contentious executive order by Donald Trump.
The directive, issued on Thursday, implements Executive Order 14204 targeting what the administration called “egregious actions” by South Africa. It orders all state department entities to immediately suspend aid disbursements, with minimal exceptions.
“To effectively implement EO 14204, all bureaus, offices and missions shall pause all obligations and/or dispersion of aid or assistance to South Africa,” reads the cable, signed by the secretary of state, Marco Rubio.
The cable follows the 7 February order, amid a broader reassessment of US foreign aid which paused certain foreign assistance pending review.
The order specifically cites “unjust racial discrimination” against white Afrikaners – descendants of Dutch colonizers who implemented the segregationist regime that denied basic rights to the Black majority until 1994.
The South African-born billionaire Elon Musk, a Trump super-ally who heads the administration’s government efficiency team and has condemned his homeland for “openly racist policies”, is widely seen as influencing the administration’s stance toward a country where white South Africans, just 7% of the population, still disproportionately control most wealth and land.
According to the cable, Rubio has delegated authority to Pete Marocco, a Trump loyalist who presided over the administration’s evisceration of foreign aid programs at USAid and the state department, to determine whether specific aid programs should continue. The guidance emphasizes there is “a very high bar for such requests”.
Only Pepfar, the US global HIV/Aids program that provides life-saving treatment to millions of South Africans, will proceed without additional review, according to the cable. All other assistance programs require special permission, even those that had received prior exceptions under the January foreign aid pause.
This is the latest sign of escalating tensions between the two generally friendly nations, starting when President Trump accused South Africa of using its new land law to discriminate against white citizens – claims South African president Cyril Ramaphosa rejected as misinformation.
The bill in question controversially permits government acquisition of private land without compensation in certain circumstances, though its supporters say such seizures would be rare and subject to judicial review.
Trump has also criticized South Africa’s leading role in its genocide case against Israel at the international court of justice, while also offering refugee status to wealthy white Afrikaners who wanted to relocate to the United States, further incensing the country.
The aid freeze also follows South Africa’s recent announcement that it is preparing a new trade proposal for the Trump administration, as officials anticipate the possible end of the African Growth and Opportunity Act – which has allowed billions in dirty-free exports to the United States.
Earlier on Thursday, South Africa issued a statement acknowledging the US withdrawal from the Just Energy Transition Partnership (Jetp), which has canceled previously funded climate projects following Trump’s revocation of international climate finance initiatives.
The state department did not respond to a request for comment.
‘Little agency that could’ cheered for act of resistance against Trump and Musk

Members of Elon Musk’s “department of government efficiency” (Doge) unit were barred from entering a US government agency promoting economic development in Africa after a tense standoff with federal staff they had been sent to fire.
Workers at the US African Development Foundation (USADF), which Donald Trump has ordered to be closed, refused to allow Doge operatives to enter after they arrived at its Washington headquarters on Wednesday afternoon.
The incident was the latest case of resistance to attempts driven by Trump and Musk to slash the federal workforce by gutting and closing agencies and laying off federal employees.
Scores of legal challenges have been lodged against the sweeping project to upend the government bureaucracy, producing a spate of court rulings declaring the halting of aid illegal and ordering the reinstatement of fired federal workers.
In Wednesday’s episode, workers instructed a security guard at USADF’s headquarters to deny the Doge team access when they arrived accompanied by Peter Marocco, the acting director of the now-shuttered USAid. Trump is trying to install him in a similar role at USADF.
Staff cited a letter sent by the agency’s chair, Ward Brehm, who was not present at the time, to Doge the previous day making clear that it would not be allowed to enter in his absence.
“In my absence, I have specifically instructed the staff of USADF to adhere to our rules and procedure of not allowing any meetings of this type without my presence,” he wrote, according to the Hill, which obtained a copy of the letter.
Brehm also declined to cooperate with Marocco unless he was officially appointed to the agency’s board.
“I will look forward to working with Mr Marocco after such time that he is nominated for a seat on the board and his nomination is confirmed by the Senate,” Brehm wrote.
“Until these legal requirements are met, Mr Marocco does not hold any position or office with USADF, and he may not speak or act on the foundation’s behalf.”
About 30 workers were in the building when Marocco arrived with a Doge team – described as young men wearing backpacks – intent on carrying out firings based on an executive order issued by Trump on 19 February, the Washington Post reported.
Trump’s order declared USADF and three other agencies – the Presidio Trust, the Inter-American Foundation (IAF) and the United States Institute of Peace – as “unnecessary” and subject to elimination.
Wednesday’s standoff followed a similar exchange at the IAF’s headquarters earlier this week.
The workers’ defiant stand comes after Democrats publicly condemned the attempted dismantling of the agency as illegal.
“Any attempt to unilaterally dismantle the USADF through executive action violates the law and exceeds the constitutional limits of executive authority,” Democratic members of the House of Representatives foreign affairs committee wrote in a 24 February letter to Trump.
A USADF official told the Washington Post the terms of its governing statute meant that it did not have to take orders from Marocco.
“It’s explicit in the statute that the agency can only be dissolved by an act of Congress and the president can only be hired and fired by the board,” the official said.
The agency was created by Congress in 1980 to support small businesses and grassroots organisations serving marginalised communities in Africa. Between 2019 and 2023, it handed out grants worth about $141m to 1,050 community enterprises serving 6.2 million people.
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Private spacecraft lands on moon - but may be on its side


A private US company will attempt to land a spacecraft close to the Moon's South Pole on Thursday, carrying scientific instruments including a hopping robot and the first lunar mobile communications antenna.
Intuitive Machines is working with US space agency Nasa to look for evidence of water and ice on the lunar surface.
Lunar landings are very difficult, and the company will be hoping for a smooth touchdown after its first craft landed on its side last year.
The spacecraft Athena is currently orbiting the Moon and will attempt to land at 1730GMT (1230EST).
Athena is aiming to land 100 miles (160km) from the South Pole in an area of the lunar highlands called Mons Mouton.
If all goes well, the craft will have 10 days to complete scientific observations and measurements.
The instruments on board include a jumping robot called Micro Nova Hopper or Grace, which will leap and fly across the Moon's surface to reach a large crater that is in permanent shade.
The hopper should be released from the main spacecraft in coming days and fly up to 100m in altitude.
It will travel up to 1.2 miles (2km) and after five leaps, it should land inside the crater with a camera to take the first images of the interior.
The crater is in permanent shadow from the Sun's rays, so it has very low temperatures and is considered an ideal place to look for ice.


Intuitive Machines, who made the hopper, say it can travel to places that other machines, like robots with wheels, can't reach or would take a very long time to get to.
"These hoppers are really suited to the lunar environment because there's no atmosphere there, practically speaking, so doing a series of controlled leaps is a great way to move around," says Prof Simeon Barber, a lunar scientist with the Open University.
The IM-2 mission is also carrying three scientific instruments made by Nasa.
A drill called Trident will churn up rocks to reach the surface under the Moon to see if there is evidence of ice.
Then an instrument called a mass spectrometer will analyse any gases that are released.


And a type of antenna mast developed with Nokia should also be planted on the Moon that uses the same 4G cellular technology as on Earth.
The mission is part of Nasa's long-term goal to take humans back to the lunar surface, as the agency hopes to send astronauts in 2027 with the Artemis programme.
"This is another step towards assessing the viability of the lunar South Pole as a place to go and set up future bases for humans," says Prof Barber.
Experts want to explore options for building settlements and find out if there are reserves of water that could provide drinking water and potentially be turned into oxygen.
"A lot of planning of future exploration is being predicated on the presence of water ice, but if you want to use it, you need to know where it is and how much there is," says Prof Barber.


Nasa is partnering with a range of private companies that transport spacecraft and instruments to the Moon. It says this is cheaper than developing and blasting off their own missions.
Intuitive Machines successfully landed a craft called Odysseus on the Moon in February last year, but it tipped over during the descent, meaning not all the scientific work could be carried out.
Space agencies globally are competing to build human settlements on the Moon in a race to exploit resources and advance scientific understanding of other worlds.
In the US, the Moon mission is seen as a stepping stone for the longer-term and much more ambitious goal of human settlement on Mars.
The IM-2 mission could also help to answer broader questions about why there is ice in the inner solar system, closer to the Sun's warming rays.
"The permanently shadowed regions on the Moon are kind of a store and archive of ancient water that might have been delivered to the Earth-Moon system after their formation," explains Prof Mark Fox-Powell at the Open University.
Farage hits back at Reform MP's leadership criticism


Nigel Farage has hit back at one of his own MPs after he said Reform UK remains a "protest party led by the Messiah" under his leadership.
In an interview with the Daily Mail, Great Yarmouth MP Rupert Lowe questioned Farage's approach to leading the party and said he would need the "right people" around him to "deliver the goods".
Responding in an interview on TalkTV, Farage said Lowe was "completely wrong".
Farage added that Reform UK was a "positive party" - and insisted his loyal following was a "good thing".
"We've got a lot of development to do, but we're absolutely not a protest party," Farage told the programme.
When asked why Lowe had gone public with his remarks, Farage said: "Perhaps he wants to be prime minister. Most people in politics do."
He added: "His comments are wrong, we are making gigantic strides."
Reform UK won five seats in last year's general election and more than four million votes, the third-largest vote share of any party.
Lowe's comments are the first example of a Reform UK MP appearing to openly criticise Farage since the general election last July.
When asked about Farage's potential to become prime minister, Lowe told the Daily Mail: "It's too early to know whether Nigel will deliver the goods. He can only deliver if he surrounds himself with the right people.
"Nigel is a fiercely independent individual and is extremely good at what we have done so far. He has got messianic qualities. Will those messianic qualities distill into sage leadership? I don't know."
Lowe also suggested he could leave Reform UK if the party did not change before the next general election.
Lowe said: "We have to change from being a protest party led by the Messiah into being a properly structured party with a frontbench, which we don't have. We have to start behaving as if we are leading and not merely protesting."
'Not serious'
On TalkTV, Farage was asked if Lowe would be a Reform UK MP at the next election.
Farage said: "I hope so, but he seems to be taking a tone that says he might not accept us, but there you are."
Shadow home secretary Chris Philp said the "internecine warfare at the top of Reform just goes to show that their MPs are more concerned with their own egos, and advancing their personal ambitions, rather than standing up for the British people".
He said the row showed Reform is "not serious, and will always put self-interest above our national interest".
The Great Yarmouth MP has been outspoken on social media and in January, American businessman Elon Musk appeared to tout Lowe as a potential successor to Farage.
The US billionaire said Farage did not "have what it takes", after the Reform UK leader distanced himself from far-right activist Tommy Robinson, real name Stephen Yaxley-Lennon.
Five jailed over plot to kidnap German minister


Five members of a German far-right group have been jailed for plotting to overthrow the government and kidnap its health minister.
Four of the group were described as "ringleaders" of a "terrorist organisation" which planned to use violence to trigger civil war-like conditions in Germany.
The group had planned to kidnap Health Minister Karl Lauterbach - an advocate of strict Covid-19 measures during the pandemic - and to kill his bodyguards if necessary.
Interior Minister Nancy Faeser said the defendants had posed "an enormous threat" to national security.
The Koblenz higher regional court heard the group came together in January 2022 and devised a plan which included a sabotage attack to disable the power grid.
The group - made up of four men aged between 46 and 58 and a 77-year-old woman - had hoped they would be joined by disgruntled members of the security forces.
Four defendants described as ringleaders were sentenced to between five years and nine months and eight years in jail by a court in western Germany.
A fifth defendant received a two year and 10 month sentence following the almost two-year trial.
The identities of the five people convicted have not been publicly disclosed.


The group were associated with Citizens of the Reich whose followers believe the German Empire, which collapsed in 1918, continues to exist. Investigators say it was led by Heinrich XIII Prince Reuss, a German aristocrat.
They are also said to have taken inspiration from the QAnon conspiracy theory movement, which is associated with some Donald Trump's supporters in the US.
After the verdict, Lauterbach - of the centre-left Social Democratic Party (SDP) - thanked the police and said the state had shown "it can defend itself against violent conspiracy theorists".
Faeser said: "The violent plans for a coup, for attacks on the electricity infrastructure, for the kidnapping of Health Minister Karl Lauterbach and for the killing of his bodyguards have shown an enormous threat."
She added that security services "take the threats posed by the Citizens of the Reich scene seriously and "we are protecting our democracy".
The sentencing follows several trials targeting far-right groups linked to Citizens of Reich which reject the legitimacy of the modern German state.