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德国外长瓦德富尔访问中国:寻找稀土之旅

null 当远
2025-12-10T12:05:40.054Z
瓦德富尔:对展开公平交流非常感兴趣

(德国之声中文网)这一次德国外长瓦德富尔的访华计划终于成功兑现了。一天之内,他会晤了三名中国部长级官员以及中国国家副主席。原定十月底进行的访华安排被临时取消,当时的说法是,瓦德富尔只获得同中国外长举行会晤的安排,除此之外,中方没有安排同其他中国高层的会晤。

柏林方面当时猜测,可能是这位基民盟政治家此前对中国提出批评,引起了北京方面的不满。瓦德富尔曾强调,不应以武力改变台海现状。北京视台湾为分离一省,根据中国2005年通过的所谓《反分裂法》,一旦台湾宣布独立,中国将有权动用武力促成统一。

王毅:好事多磨

“台湾问题是中国的核心利益”

12月8日,中国国家副主席韩正会晤瓦德富尔时强调,台湾问题是中国的核心利益所在。中国外交部发布消息称,瓦德富尔代表新一届联邦政府明确重申了所谓的“一个中国原则”。

不过,德国外长在此次会晤后发表的声明则更像是外交辞令。他在社交平台X发文写道:德国高度重视与中国的关系。“我们对就经济和安全议题展开公平交流非常感兴趣。我非常珍视今天与韩正副主席进行深入交谈的机会。”

在此大背景下,北京表现出了和解的姿态。中国外长王毅表示:“早来晚来,都不是关键,关键是为什么来。你们是来促进合作,而不是来争吵;是来增进理解,而不是扩大分歧。”王毅还详细介绍了台湾问题的历史背景,并对德国对战后历史的清算表示赞赏。台湾曾被日本占领五十年,二战结束后,依照1945年波茨坦会议的精神,台湾归还中国。

王毅说:“同德国不同的是,直至二战结束八十年后的今天,日本从未对自己的战争罪行进行认真的反思。”他此番话显然是暗指日本新首相高市早苗前不久的相关表述,高市早苗称,一旦台湾遭到攻击,日本可能会对台湾提供军事协助。会谈结束后,瓦德富尔在回复德国之声记者沃克(Richard Walker)的提问时表示:“我们认为,如果要改变台湾现状,必须通过和平方式,在谈判协商的基础上实现。”

中国重新成为最重要贸易伙伴

对德国经济而言,中国至关重要:不仅作为销售市场,同时也是重要的原材料供应商。瓦德富尔会晤中国商务部长王文涛时,王文涛表示:“作为全球第二大以及第三大经济体,德中经济关系扮演着极其重要的角色。”

从2016年到2023年,中国一直是德国最大的贸易伙伴,直到2024年,中国的这一地位才被美国所取代。联邦统计署的数据显示,2025年中国又有很大机会重新夺回德国第一大贸易伙伴的桂冠。2025年前三个季度中,从中国的进口额已经达到1245亿欧元,增幅8.5%。与此同时,德国对华出口则下降了12.3%,出口额降至614亿欧元。

德国工商大会(DIHK)外贸主管、执行董事特莱尔(Volker Treier)表示,中国之所以重新成为德国最重要的贸易伙伴,“主要是我们对最重要出口市场美国的数据严重疲软,而并不是德国企业在中国的销售前景出现了根本性的改善。”

稀土出口前景看好?

为了更好的应对未来德中合作中可能面临的风险,联邦议院成立了“德中经济关系安全评估委员会”。随同外长瓦德富尔一道访华的基民盟议会党团代表团成员齐佩留斯( Nicolas Zipellius)表示,“该委员会也会关注原材料、技术以及供应链方面的问题。”

德国经济对于来自中国的稀土存在高度依赖。稀土对生产电机和发电机所需的永磁体至关重要,高端芯片和光纤电缆也离不开稀土。尽管德国境内也有稀土资源,但开采和加工稀土需要消耗大量能源,对环境造成严重污染。就目前而言,中国仍是遥遥领先的稀土生产大国,其产量远远超过巴西、印度以及澳大利亚等国。

作为联邦议院经济合作和发展委员会的成员,齐佩留斯表示,任何人都不想产生依赖,“我们希望共同解决这一问题。”

经济界呼吁德中加强政治互信

上周五,德国工业联合会专家施特拉克( Friedolin Strack)在德中经济联合会年会上表示:“北京希望对总共17种稀土元素的中期和终极产品使用情况进行掌控,因此出台了稀土出口管制措施。”他表示,北京的目的是阻止这些稀土产品最终进入美国市场。

施特拉克表示,这些出口限制是针对美中贸易战的工具,它并不是直接针对德国经济。尽管德国受到波及,但德国企业今年仍得以多次成功地从中国采购稀土。

此次瓦德富尔访华期间,中国方面表示愿意考虑给予德国通用出口许可的可能性。瓦德富尔在北京表示,“中国方面建议,可以向欧洲以及德国提供通用出口许可证,并鼓励我们的企业积极提交申请。”

不过,来自德国工业联合会的施特拉克也表示,只有高层政治互信有了稳定基础的情况下,中方发放出口许可的速度才会变得快捷。在大中华区德国商会进行的一次商业氛围问卷调查中,75%的受访德国企业表示:“中德政治层面上的良好关系对企业经营活动扮演着关键性角色。” 来自德国工商大会的莱特尔表示:“令人遗憾的是,认为当前德中政治关系已经满足这一要求的企业,比例远远没有那么高。”

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© 2025年德国之声版权声明:本文所有内容受到著作权法保护,如无德国之声特别授权,不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿,并受到刑事追究。

US could ask UK tourists for five-year social media history before entry

Getty Images A plane flying above the Statue of Liberty with a full moon in the backgroundGetty Images

Tourists from dozens of countries including the UK could be asked to provide a five-year social media history as a condition of entry to the United States, under a new proposal unveiled by American officials.

The new condition would affect people from dozens of countries who are eligible to visit the US for 90 days without a visa, as long as they have filled out an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) form.

Since returning to the White House in January, President Donald Trump has moved to toughen US borders more generally - citing national security as a key reason.

Analysts say the new plan could pose an obstacle to potential visitors, or harm their digital rights.

The US expects a major influx of foreign tourists next year, as it hosts the men's football World Cup alongside Canada and Mexico, and for the 2028 Olympics in Los Angeles.

The proposal document was filed by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), of which the agency is part.

US media reported that it appeared in the Federal Register, which is the official journal of the US government. The BBC has asked DHS for comment.

It says "the data element will require ESTA applicants to provide their social media from the last 5 years", without giving further details of which specific information will be required.

The existing ESTA requires a comparatively limited amount of information from travellers, as well as a one-off payment of $40 (£30). It is accessible to citizens of about 40 countries - including the UK, Ireland, France, Australia and Japan - and allows them to visit the US multiple times during a two-year period.

As well as the collection of social media information, the new document proposes the gathering of an applicant's telephone numbers and email addresses used over the last five and 10 years respectively, and more information about their family members.

The text cites an executive order from Trump in January, titled "Protecting the United States From Foreign Terrorists and Other National Security and Public Safety Threats".

Getty Images A pen laid atop a paper form labelled Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA)Getty Images
The plan would affect people from countries including the UK, which can fill out an ESTA form in lieu of a visa

The Trump administration has previously required foreign nationals to make their social media accounts public if they are applying for student visas or H1B visas for skilled workers - the latter of which now also entail a much higher fee.

A senior state department official said of the student visa policy: "It is an expectation from American citizens that their government will make every effort to make our country safer, and that is exactly what the Trump Administration is doing every single day."

Officers were instructed to screen for those "who advocate for, aid, or support designated foreign terrorists and other threats to national security; or who perpetrate unlawful anti-Semitic harassment or violence".

As part of the administration's broader effort to toughen borders, officials recently said an existing travel ban - affecting 19 countries in Africa, the Middle East and the Caribbean - could soon be expanded.

That move was announced in the wake of a shooting attack on two National Guard members in Washington DC, in which an Afghan man has been named as the suspect.

The new proposal regarding ESTA data collection for tourists invites views from the public for 60 days.

Sophia Cope, of digital rights organisation the Electronic Frontier Foundation, criticised the plan, telling the New York Times that it could "exacerbate civil liberties harms".

Meanwhile, immigration law practice Fragomen suggested there could be practical impacts as applicants could face longer waits for ESTA approvals.

Experts have previously suggested that the changes to travel policies introduced under Trump have had an impact on the American tourism industry.

Earlier this year, the World Travel & Tourism Council said the US was the only one of 184 economies that it analysed that was expected to see a decline in international visitor spending in 2025.

Other Trump administration policies have also appeared to impact tourism to the country, such as many Canadians boycotting US travel as a form of protest against Trump's tariffs.

October marked the 10th straight month of decline in the number of Canadian travellers to the US. In the past, Canadians have made up about a quarter of all international visitors to the US, spending more than $20bn (£15.1bn) a year, according to the US Travel Association.

Can you solve GCHQ's Christmas code-cracking challenge?

GCHQ A woman's manicured hand holding an envelope in front of a Chrsitmas treeGCHQ

Fans of codebreaking, maths and brainteasers can now try their hand at the latest cryptic Christmas challenge set by GCHQ, the UK's intelligence agency.

GCHQ released their annual Christmas card on Wednesday, filled with puzzles and hidden codes designed to help children aged 11-18 test a range of problem-solving skills.

The card was created by "schoolchildren as well as spies", according to GCHQ, after hundreds of young people entered a design competition in the lead-up to the festive period.

It contains seven puzzles set by "GCHQ's in-house puzzlers", geared towards testing a range of problem-solving skills, including "intuitive reasoning" and "lateral thinking".

The quiz starts with Question 1:

Somewhere on the card is a special seven letter word which has no repeated letters, and no letters which are next to each other in the alphabet. Can you find it? * Answer at the bottom of the page

Students were asked to draw their response to the question: "What do you think GCHQ looks like on Christmas Day?". They were challenged to embed hidden codes, and ciphers into their designs.

Three winners were selected by a panel of judges across three age groups.

The famously tricky puzzles "aren't meant to be solved alone", GCHQ said, adding: "We believe the right mix of minds means we can solve seemingly impossible problems."

"Puzzles are at the heart of GCHQ's work to keep the country safe from hostile states, terrorists and criminals; challenging our teams to think creatively and analytically every day", said GCHQ Director Anne Keast-Butler.

She said she hoped the puzzle encourages the next generation "to explore STEM subjects and consider the rewarding careers available in cybersecurity and intelligence".

Meanwhile, the spy agency's "Chief Puzzler", known only as "Colin", said the puzzles are designed to test "the same blend of skills our teams use every day to keep the country safe."

* The answer is: Special (the clue is written into the text)

My dad abused 130 boys - learning the truth was horrifying

'I'm sorry on behalf of my father,' abuser's daughter says

The daughter of the man believed to be the most prolific serial abuser to be associated with the Church of England (CofE) says finally learning the truth about his attacks on 130 boys was shocking and horrifying.

Fiona Rugg, 47, is the youngest daughter of barrister and Christian charity chairman John Smyth QC, who died before he was ever brought to justice.

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Smyth subjected about 130 boys and young men to extreme physical and sexual abuse under the guise of spiritual discipline.

In the years since, Ms Rugg, who now lives in Bristol, has slowly come to terms with the disturbing truth but has often grappled with feelings of "shame by association".

"I can rationally understand that I'm in no way to blame, but you feel guilty that my father could do this to someone, and of course, he was unrepentant," she said.

"So much of my dad's story and how he got away was cover-up and deception, but I want to fly in the face of that and bring things into the light."

The Makin Review, published in 2024, found the church's handling of the allegations against Smyth amounted to a cover-up, with one cleric admitting: "I thought it would do the work of God immense damage if this were public."

Speaking openly to the BBC for the first time, Ms Rugg said learning the truth about the extent of her father's "shocking" abuse has helped her to heal.

"I have forgiven him, but it doesn't take away the pain or make it OK. I don't feel in the grip of it or feel so ashamed, but it doesn't diminish the horror of what he did," she said.

"There was nothing in his camp coming from him about being sorry. I'm sorry on behalf of my father for what he's done to these boys."

Warning - this story contains distressing content and references to child abuse

Ms Rugg recalls an oppressive childhood plagued by "hypervigilance" of her father's unpredictable moods.

"I think the overriding feeling is actually fear, as long as I can remember," she recalled.

"I felt afraid around dad, who was very volatile.

"He was very angry, and so there was a sense of fragile moods, walking on eggshells, wondering what dad's mood was like. A feeling of guilt as a young child I didn't like dad and sometimes I hated him."

Passion Pictures A black and white professional portrait of John Smyth wearing a stripey collared shirt and dark suit. He is smiling at the camera and appears friendly. Passion Pictures
Ms Rugg said her father evaded suspicion because he was "adored" by so many

Ms Rugg said her father "completely disregarded" her as a child, to the extent she questioned her own judgement of his "volatile" character.

"What I saw was confusing to me," she said. "He was so frightening, so angry and unkind, so hard to stand up to. I wanted to get as far away from him as possible, but what I saw was people who adored him."

While Smyth laughed and played outside with boys and young men in the sun, she would watch from the window, having been told to stay away as an "unwanted distraction".

"We were experiencing a completely different John Smyth to the reputation he presented to the world," she explained.

"The natural conclusion you draw when you are young is 'he must be right and I must be the problem. I'm the one who is not seeing this correctly here'."

Passion Pictures An old family photo showing Smyth wearing blue shorts and a brown jumper, sitting on the grass beside his two young daughters. It appears to be a warm day, and they are smiling at the camera.Passion Pictures
Ms Rugg (R) said it felt like their entire world and family "orbited" around their domineering father

Smyth gained access to Winchester College in 1973 through the school's Christian union and began abusing pupils after inviting them to his family home for Sunday lunch.

He forced his victims to strip naked and endure violent canings in a soundproofed shed at his family home, where he beat them so badly they bled.

Smyth, an evangelical Christian, would frame the abuse as a form of punishment and repentance for "sins" such as pride or masturbation.

An internal review by the Iwerne Trust uncovered the scandal in 1982, describing the attacks as "prolific, brutal and horrific", detailing how eight of the boys had suffered a total of 14,000 lashes.

But rather than alerting authorities, senior evangelical figures in the CoE facilitated Smyth's silent departure from the UK, allowing him to evade justice for decades.

When their family were ushered to Zimbabwe in 1984, Ms Rugg said it was framed by her father as "noble work", sacrificing his "glittering career" to become a missionary.

But his wake of destruction followed them across the globe, and he soon opened Christian camps where he would enforce nudity and beat young boys.

The following year, tragedy unfolded when a 16-year-old boy named Guide Nyachuru was found dead at one of Smyth's camps within 12 hours of arrival, resulting in a manslaughter charge, but the case collapsed.

Passion Pictures A black and white picture of John Smyth wearing a striped shirt and a dark suit. Passion Pictures
Smyth would control his victims by framing the abuse as repentance for "sin"

When Ms Rugg moved back to England aged 18, she started to have more and more questions about her father.

"It would come up that I'm dad's daughter and I would see a shadow pass across someone's face," she recalled.

"People didn't react like 'oh what a great guy', it was the opposite of that. It was a stony silence. There seemed to be so little connection with the UK, which struck me as odd."

She confronted her father with the rumours on Christmas Eve, and he burst into a blind rage, accusing her of being "disloyal" to their family by daring to question his integrity.

"His reaction was so powerfully extreme, I remember thinking 'well now I know for sure'. There's never that much smoke without a fire," she said.

Passion Pictures An old family picture of Smyth, his wife and their three children - two young daughters and an older boy. They are posing in front of a white front door, and smiling at the camera. Passion Pictures
Smyth was completely estranged from his family at the time of his death in 2018

Reports of Smyth's abuse were first made public through an investigation by Channel 4 in February 2017.

Ms Smyth switched on the news one evening to see her father's face staring back at her, his name plastered across the screen against a backdrop of horrendous crimes.

"These were people's young, vulnerable sons whose lives were ruined. I have a son," she added.

"As cruel as I'd seen him to be, I had no idea he had committed this extensive criminal abuse. It was horrifying and so shocking, but it made sense.

"His whole life was about doing 'the Lord's work'. Everything was backed up with his Christian faith, and I found the hypocrisy of that really abhorrent."

In August 2018, Smyth received a summons from Hampshire Police to return to England for questioning, under the threat of extradition.

He died from heart failure just eight days later at the age of 77, and was never brought to justice for the trauma he inflicted upon young boys in his care.

A head and shoulders shot of Fiona Rugg, wearing a white blouse and gold hoop earrings. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes, and is slightly smiling at the camera. Behind her is a dark green wall with framed pictures and warm lighting.
Fiona Rugg says facing the truth of her father's "horrific" acts has helped her to heal

Ms Rugg said she can now speak about her father "without bitterness or hatred" and finally feels at peace.

"In my experience, if you face what dad's done you can heal from it and you can forgive it," she explained.

"There are moments of upset but I no longer feel that knot when I think about my dad, and that is progress. It's not mine to carry and not mine to be controlled by.

"It's changed from something that was imposed on me, to 'I'm choosing what I do with that'."

  • If you would like to learn more about John Smyth's history of abuse, head to Channel 4's two-part documentary titled See No Evil.

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The 'bold and compelling' sculptures that earned Nnena Kalu a historic Turner Prize win

PA Media Nnena Kalu standing in front of her giant orange swirl pattern drawings after the Turner Prize announcementPA Media
Nnena Kalu has been gaining recognition in the art world in recent years

Nnena Kalu has won this year's Turner Prize, the UK's most high-profile art award, for her "bold and compelling" sculptures and drawings - and has made history as the first artist with a learning disability to win.

The judges praised Kalu's brightly-coloured sculptures - which are haphazardly wrapped in layers of ribbon, string, card and shiny VHS tape - and her drawings of swirling, tornado-like shapes.

Kalu, 59, is an autistic, learning disabled artist with limited verbal communication.

Charlotte Hollinshead, who has worked with her for 25 years, said on stage at the ceremony: "This is a major, major moment for a lot of people. It's seismic. It's broken a very stubborn glass ceiling."

'Idol, legend, winner'

In a moving speech delivered alongside Kalu, she said: "This amazing lady has worked so hard for such a long time.

"It's wonderful she's finally getting the recognition she rightly, rightly deserves."

PA Media Nnena Kalu in the moments after the Turner Prize announcement, standing up with three supporters who are applauding and smilingPA Media
Kalu and her supporters wore rosettes saying "Idol, legend, winner, whatever"

Glasgow-born, London-based Kalu was announced as the winner of the award - and its £25,000 prize money - at a ceremony in Bradford, the UK's current city of culture, on Tuesday.

She accepted the honour while wearing a rosette bearing her photo and the words: "Idol, legend, winner, whatever."

Kalu has been gradually gaining recognition in the art world in recent years after working as a resident artist with Action Space, which supports artists with learning disabilities, since 1999.

Ms Hollinshead, her studio manager and artistic facilitator, said: "We are so happy that Nnena's talent and beautiful work is now out in the world for you all to see this complex artist who creates gorgeous, complex forms - all while listening to disco music, often as loud as possible.

"Nnena's career reflects the long, often very frustrating journey we've been on together... to challenge people's preconceptions about differently abled artists, but especially learning disabled artists, an important creative community so undervalued.

"When Nnena first began working with Action Space in 1999, the art world was not interested.

"Her work wasn't respected, not seen, and certainly wasn't regarded as cool.

"Nnena has faced an incredible amount of discrimination, which continues to this day, so hopefully this award smashes that prejudice away.

"Nnena Kalu, you've made history!"

'Beautiful intricacy'

PA Media A man standing in the centre of a large number of suspended colourful sculptures made of various strips of multi-coloured tape and material in Nnena Kalu's installationPA Media
Tape, ribbons, string and cardboard are among the materials used to make Nnena Kalu's sculptures

Kalu's work has divided opinion among art critics, but the Turner Prize judges were impressed by the "really compelling sculptures and drawings that could only be made by Nnena", according to the jury chairman, Tate Britain director Alex Farquharson.

Her drawings, which come in sets of two or three near-identical shapes, have "a beautiful intricacy to them" and "look like swirling vortexes", he said.

Getty Images Three large yellow paintings by Nnena Kalu in in a row with identical blue and black swirly patterns Getty Images

Her sculptures, meanwhile, are hanging shapes covered in reams of re-purposed materials including fabric, rope, parcel tape, cling film and paper.

They resemble three-dimensional versions of abstract expressionist paintings, Mr Farquharson said.

"But they're not paintings, they're not flat on the wall. They're suspended in the space that you're in, like brightly coloured rocks or creatures.

"They're at almost your eye level. Although there are no figurative features at all, they appear to be communing among themselves and with you.

"The use of materials is highly unusual, including video tape that gets wrapped round and round.

"The colours and the lines the materials make are very like brush marks translated into three dimensions. They're very gestural, they're very expressive, they're very compelling."

Getty Images Nnena Kalu's artworks in the galleryGetty Images

'Quality and uniqueness'

The judges deliberated for two or three hours, Mr Farquharson said, and stressed that their choice of winner was based purely on merit.

"The result wasn't about wanting, first and foremost, to give the prize to Nnena as the first neurodiverse artist. That wasn't a driving factor," he said.

"It was an interest in, and a real belief in, the quality and uniqueness of her practice, which is inseparable from who she is."

It is a historic moment, though, he told BBC News.

"It breaks down walls between, if you like, neurotypical and neurodiverse artists. It becomes really about the power and quality of the work itself, whatever the artist's identity is.

"So maybe what's historic about it is it's one more move to include really great neurodiverse artists in the picture we present of art today."

Getty Images Entrance to Nnena Kalu's room in Cartwright Hall gallery, with her name above the doorGetty Images
All of the shortlisted artists' works are on show at thye Cartwright Hall gallery in Bradford

The result was announced at a ceremony at Bradford Grammar School, the former school of artist David Hockney.

Works by all four shortlisted artists are currently on show at the Turner Prize exhibition at the nearby Cartwright Hall gallery, which will run until 22 February 2026.

The other nominees were Rene Matić, Zadie Xa and Mohammed Sami, who will receive £10,000 each.

The Turner Prize has been the UK's most coveted and controversial art award since it was founded in 1984. Past winners include Lubaina Himid, Jeremy Deller, Grayson Perry, Steve McQueen and Damien Hirst.

Biggest rule change ever and Brit teen - what's new in Formula 1 in 2026?

Biggest rule change ever and Brit teen - what's new in F1 in 2026?

The 2025 season has ended and McLaren have won both the constructors' and drivers' championships - but now things are about to change in Formula 1.

Next year, the sport will enter a new dawn of technical regulations and also welcome an 11th team on the grid.

BBC Sport runs down the key things to look out for in the 2026 season.

Bold new era of rules

An image shows what the 2026 F1 cars will look like Image source, FIA
Image caption,

Next year's cars will be more environmentally friendly and use fully sustainable fuels

The new rules being brought in for 2026 are the biggest change in F1 for years - if not ever.

Cars will be smaller, nimbler and more environmentally friendly.

They will be 30kg lighter, 10cm narrower and have engines with a near 50-50 split between electric and internal combustion power - and use fully sustainable fuels.

Will the racing be any different? Yes, but how different is one of many unknowns.

The chassis and engine rules have never both been changed at the same time to this extent.

There will be new aerodynamic rules, and the power units, while of similar architecture to the past 12 years, have been significantly modified in terms of technology.

The engines remain 1.6-litre V6 turbo hybrids, but the MGU-H, which recovers energy from the exhaust and turbo, has been removed, while the proportion of power produced by the hybrid part of the engine has been more or less doubled to about 50%.

This has required major changes to aerodynamics. Not only has the venturi-underbody ground effect philosophy introduced in 2022 been abandoned, but movable front and rear wings have been introduced. That's to increase straight-line speed to enable more energy harvesting under braking.

For some time, there have been varying levels of concern expressed by the drivers about how this will affect the racing.

There will be some idiosyncrasies, it seems. The internal combustion engine will spend a fair bit of its time acting as a generator for the battery. So engines will be at maximum revs in some corners, for example.

The DRS overtaking aid has gone, because the opening of the rear wing is required for other purposes. So instead there will be a push-to-pass button that gives extra electrical energy for a time.

"It's really, really hard to predict what it's going to be like," says Lewis Hamilton. "I don't want to dog it. I don't want to say too many negative things.

"It feels so much different and I'm not sure you're going to like it. But maybe I'll be surprised. Maybe it'll be amazing. Maybe overtaking will be incredible. Maybe it'll be easier to overtake. I don't know.

"We have less downforce, more torque. Driving in the rain, I can imagine it's going to be very, very, very tough. Much harder than it is already with what we have today. But as I said, we might arrive and we might have better grip than we anticipated."

Brit teenager Lindblad makes debut

Arvid Linblad in the Red Bull garage Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Arvid Lindblad was born 10 months after Aston Martin driver Fernando Alonso won his first drivers' title in 2006

The majority of the drivers will remain the same in 2026, but there are a few changes to look out for, including a British rookie.

Frenchman Isack Hadjar, who claimed his first F1 podium at the Dutch Grand Prix, makes the step up from Racing Bulls to replace Yuki Tsunoda as Max Verstappen's team-mate at Red Bull.

Taking Hadjar's seat at Red Bull's sister team will be 18-year-old Briton Arvid Lindblad.

Lindblad, who has a Swedish father and a mother of Indian descent, finished his Formula 2 campaign with Campos Racing in sixth place and will be team-mate to New Zealander Liam Lawson.

Cadillac joins the grid

Valtteri Bottas and Sergio Perez take a picture in front of the Cadillac sign Image source, Cadillac
Image caption,

Valtteri Bottas (left) has 10 races wins in Formula 1 while Sergio Perez (right) has six

Ten teams will become 11 next season when Cadillac, backed by US car giant General Motors, joins the grid.

Cadillac have opted for experience over youth and chosen ex-Mercedes man Valtteri Bottas and former Red Bull driver Sergio Perez, with 106 podium finishes between them, as their inaugural line-up.

Briton Graeme Lowdon, who has previously worked for former F1 teams Virgin and Marussia, will be team principal.

The American team will purchase and use power units from Ferrari for their first three seasons, with their own GM-developed engines set to arrive for 2029.

Sauber become Audi

Gabriel Bortoleto, Nico Hulkenberg, Massimo Frascella, Gernot Doellner, Mattia Binotto and Jonathan Wheatley attend the presentation of their car of the Audi F1 factory teamImage source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Audi took 100% ownership of Sauber at the beginning of the year

Audi are another new name for next season, but - unlike Cadillac - the German manufacturer has taken over the Swiss-based Sauber team, who finished ninth in the 2025 constructors' championship.

Audi is designing an engine for its entry, which coincides with the introduction of the new power-unit regulations.

Jonathan Wheatley will be team boss and work alongside former Ferrari principal Mattia Binotto, who is head of Audi's F1 project.

German driver Nico Hulkenberg and Brazilian Gabriel Bortoleto, Sauber's driver pairing in 2025, will be Audi's maiden line-up.

Ford return and Renault engines fall silent

Red Bull team principal and Ford chief executive officer Jim Farley in conversation at the 2025 Italian Grand PrixImage source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Red Bull team principal and Ford chief executive officer Jim Farley at the Italian Grand Prix in September

Red Bull will begin an engine partnership deal with US car giant Ford, which is part-funding the power-units Red Bull are designing for the new regulations.

That brings to an end Red Bull's partnership with Honda. The Japanese manufacturer will now be the works power unit supplier to Aston Martin, where F1 design legend Adrian Newey is to become team principal as part of a major restructure.

There is another significant engine change after Renault ended its F1 power unit programme. Renault's Alpine team will now be paying to use Mercedes engines.

Madrid replaces Imola on calendar

Construction work taking place on the Madring circuit that will host the 2026 Spanish Grand PrixImage source, Getty Images
Image caption,

Construction work taking place on the Madring circuit that will host the 2026 Spanish Grand Prix

The F1 calendar is once again 24 races - starting in Australia in March and ending in Abu Dhabi in December - but there will be two trips to Spain instead of one next year.

The Spanish Grand Prix will be held on a new circuit in Madrid and effectively replaces the Emilia-Romagna Grand Prix in Imola.

The Madring will be a hybrid track, a mixture of public roads and private land with that section under construction.

It will be held from 11-13 September as the final race of an uninterrupted European leg of the season.

Barcelona remains on the calendar and is now known as the Barcelona-Catalunya Grand Prix, taking place 12-14 June.

Canada's race weekend switches from June to 22-24 May so it can take place in the same month as the Miami Grand Prix, which is pencilled in for 1-3 May.

As a result, Monaco moves back, from May to 5-7 June.

As for sprint events, Silverstone is among the six tracks chosen to host a shorter race next season along with China, Miami, Canada, the Dutch Grand Prix at Zandvoort - which is in its final year on the calendar - and Singapore.

Related topics

个人记忆库|全国都抄的名单,其实没人真生气

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以前只知有些领导的秘书抄材料,结果连其中的地名也不改,A地领导读出B地地名。

谁知现在的各种公示名单,竟然都是抄一份百度名人榜!

有些也就糊弄一下算了,但有家高校,怕是有账说不清了。

昨晚我拉了一夜清单,发现真是瞠目结舌!

CDT 档案卡
标题:全国都抄的名单,其实没人真生气
作者:家传研究员
发表日期:2025.12.10
来源:微信公众号-个人记忆库
主题归类:这盛世,如你所愿
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明
  • 安徽铜陵广电及其授权的承办公司铜陵辰星艺术培训有限公司,在2023年小主持人大赛的报名及获奖名单中,大量姓名与《10000中国普通人名大全》一致。调查后确认为承办公司工作人员为「扩大活动影响」,擅自从网络复制人名充数——这很正常,这种所谓的主流媒体,早已无人问津,搞个活动无人参加,不是很正常么。

  • 湖北《竹溪县住房和城乡建设局本级机械设备租赁采购中标(成交)结果公告》评审成员名单中,5位评审姓名与《10000中国普通人名大全》前5名完全一致且顺序相同。呵呵。

  • 广州通用职业技术学校2023年发布的《职教高考传捷报,圆梦大学创佳绩!》喜报中,从第一名廖某某以后邓海来、沈俊君、李建智、黄育霖、王俊民等一连串考生姓名均与百度文库《10000中国普通人名大全》中完全一致,连先后顺序都几乎照顾,只跳过几个人名,且附有伪造的分数和报考类型。

  • 安徽省六安市裕安区人民政府官网政务公开栏目公布的2021年1月西河口乡权力运行结果中的《2021年01月为民服务办理事项清册》中,序号10至33的姓名与百度文库“姓名大全2”中的某一段姓名完全对应,仅个别名字存在一字之差的修改痕迹。

  • 辽宁省及营口市「科技企业知识转化平台」于2024年9月30日发布的一份《2024年辽宁省非公有制高级职称评审通过人员名单公示》中,公示的58人中有48个名字和百度文库《10000中国普通人名大全》部分名单一致。

  • 中国电子学会主办的澳门城市选拔赛「NeuroMaster脑科学人工智能挑战赛」获奖名单中包括了张吉惟、林国瑞、林雅南三人,同时还有《10000中国普通人名大全》中的陈文婷、郑伊雯、吴心真等人。

  • 其他还有一些公司主办的各种比赛,那就不用深究了。

  • 目前最难将息的是杭师大人文学院,2022年公布的《福彩公益金关于“多彩送教淳滋味”福彩公益金项目受助对象公示(线上课程3)》名单中,多人与百度文库中一份名为《10000中国普通人名大全》文档的姓名及排序完全吻合。

之所以最难将息,是因为揭露消息的网友给杭师大挖了个坑,结果学校真的跳下去了。

在最初的揭露信息中,网友只提到名单的问题,而未将账目中的荒唐一并写进去。结果,杭师大急着息事宁人,便将名单作了解释,其他的一字不着,就想蒙混过关。

结果网友迅速放出他们的账目,估计实习生都不会做成这样:金额与序号完全一致!

img

其他如5万元一只书柜,大概可能是金镶玉了。但价目表如此奇怪,呵呵。

但在此类事件中,网友只想敲锣打鼓欢天喜地,却没有一丝丝愤怒。

为何如此?

可能是早就没指望,于是便没有失望。

在某种程度上,他们的操行,就像有人说胡编那样,出卖肉体光荣,出卖灵魂可耻。

杭师大那个项目的捐款者,正好有一位擦边女。

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在传说的武王伐纣故事中,第一个回合,间谍回报「殷其乱矣」!武王追问乱到什么程度,间谍回答「谗慝胜良」,很明显,这只是败亡的开始,伐纣时机「尚未也」。

第二个回合,间谍再报「其乱加矣」!武王再次追问,间谍回答「贤者出走矣」。姜尚判断时机「尚未也」。

第三个回合,间谍续报「其乱甚矣」!武王追问乱到极点是什么程度,间谍回答「百姓不敢诽怨矣」,至此,灭商的时机到了。

所以,不要以为听不到骂声就天下太平了。

能听到骂声、有人来上访,说明老百姓还抱着希望。

否则的话,呵呵。

现在官方消息下的评论区,几乎是一片欢乐的海洋。如果记得勃列日涅夫时代的苏联笑话,就知道最怕的不是老百姓愤怒,而是笑声。逗乐取笑的德云社郭德纲又被批了,可不就是这个意思。

先生制造|这正是我期待的旅行

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这个粤北小县城没有火车站。要坐火车,我得先想办法搭车去韶关。

这正是我期待的旅行。就像是许多年以来,我一直在等待的事情:困在云深处,慢慢地走出群山,搭上一辆慢吞吞的车,永无止境地驶向远方,没有目的地,不用为结果而紧张,不会令任何人失望。

像从前那样慢。

傍晚时抵达韶关城。韶关城看起来很旧,闻起来很干净。城内有三条江,来自湖南的武江和来自江西的浈江,在市中心交汇后,改名为北江,北江继续南下,最终汇入珠江水系。傍晚时分,江面生雾,雨点零零星星落了下来。沿着江边散步时,不断见到纪念张九龄的设施,就是写“海上生明月,天涯共此时”的那个人。韶关城南有南华寺,是慧能升坛讲法的地方。

CDT 档案卡
标题:这正是我期待的旅行
作者:徐潜川
发表日期:2025.12.10
来源:微信公众号-先生制造
主题归类:记忆
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

第二天午后,我赶到韶关站,等待一列从广州驶来的火车。七月的韶关站月台上,烈日炙烤着金属和水泥。列车缓缓驶来,墨绿色底漆上,上下两条明黄色的线条,延伸到视线尽头。

卧铺车厢里很整洁,白色的被套有消毒水的味道,床头有个按钮,说是调节气温的,但和我见过的都不同,我研究了好久,都不知道怎么用。车窗正上方,是一个短剧APP广告,写着“免费看剧一百年!”好大口气。一百年前,电视机都还没发明呢。车厢外的走廊里,有复杂气味,仿佛八十年代和九十年代被压缩了,打包存储在这个狭长的通道里。这些气味让我想起三十年前的暑假,我被塞在绿皮火车上,去北京看望爸妈。那列火车上,肉体贴着肉体,扑鼻而来的浓郁气味,在安徽农村长大的我闻所未闻,每次呼吸都要鼓足勇气。

这列火车行程3400公里,20个小时到北京,路线是:先出骑田岭,然后一路往北,经两湖两河,到达北京。这样的列车,如今看起来衰老迟缓,关节硬化,但在从前,我小时候,像来自远方的风,像少年一样飞驰。

在起伏节律中,火车向北,慢慢驶离市区,向韶关北部行进。我坐在车厢里,重读了一位朋友从看守所寄出的信件。她在信中说:

你在广州吃了啥?有没有多吃几口,把我的份额也吃了。你在广州吃了啥?有没有多吃几口,把我的份额也吃了。

我最近早餐迷上了喝奶茶,50毫升红茶,50毫升牛奶,配上面包,有自由的味道。

她在玩味金圣叹的故事,但我却想起慧能。慧能避难时,和猎人们在一起住了十五年,每到吃饭的时候,以菜寄煮肉锅,说自己吃的是肉边菜。肉边菜,是佛法的味道吗?不知道我的朋友在监狱里,有没有菜边肉可以吃。

去年盛夏,我们第一次见面,是这位朋友的生日。会见结束后,在看守所门口榕树下,我驻足了很久,头顶上榕小蜂正忙个不停。后来,她被转去女子监狱。在转去监狱之前,她写信对我说:

你了解监狱的生活吗?我很忐忑,怕太手残了,赚不够生活费。也没有手艺活,肯定是个拖油瓶。得找个不那么靠手艺和体力的工种,原来看守所也是个舒适圈。你了解监狱的生活吗?我很忐忑,怕太手残了,赚不够生活费。也没有手艺活,肯定是个拖油瓶。得找个不那么靠手艺和体力的工种,原来看守所也是个舒适圈。

信件的背面,是她手绘的简笔画,有植物,也有小动物,线条简洁,笔触自然而有力。

我酝酿着给她的回信。

这次来广州,是为了另一起案件,从广州到韶关,一路上吃了很多美味。恰逢又近你的生日,我就想顺便去看看你的父亲。那个案子的当事人家属驱车几个小时,载我从广州来到这个粤北小县城,你的老家。

这里是客家人聚集地,群山环抱,也有一条江水,她父亲非常自豪地对我说,这是供给香港的水源。她父亲将我领到家里坐下,然后回到桌上,和亲戚朋友们继续打麻将。他们打着麻将,说着客家话,我茫然坐着,不确定什么样的行止合乎礼节。麻将打了两个小时,他对我说,去吃饭。于是开车载我出了县城,在群山中开了半个小时,在一个村庄停下。他说,去捞鱼。于是我们去了山下村落中的鱼塘,捞了一条大鲢鱼。他说这个鱼塘是他和朋友承包的,自己养的鱼。

我不喜欢吃鲢鱼。但那天在粤北群山中,我吃了平生最美味的鲢鱼。三道菜,鲢鱼炖豆腐,清蒸鲢鱼,炸鲢鱼,居然都好吃。而且我几乎没有和任何人交谈,座上十几个人,都说客家话,我一句也听不懂,勉强插几句话,也无人回应。大家也都没有喝酒。

我想说,你老家山里,也有很多美味,尤其是鲢鱼。

这次来到岭南,也是因为一封信。一个女孩,被指定居所监视居住,手写了一封信,让办案人员带出来给家属,聘请我作为辩护律师。许多年前,她曾经委托过我做她家人的辩护律师,案件有惊无险。许多年过去了,她自己被指居,也想到来委托我。再后来,她也安然无恙地出来了。

她家属开车送我去这个粤北小县城,你的老家。一路上,我都感到幸福。亲爱的你,一定也曾感受到过这样的幸福,脑袋里失去了全部抽象事物,没有理论,没有概念,没有集体,这样空空如也的幸福。

我觉得你在监狱里,也能照顾好自己和狱友。我自己的老家附近,有全省最大的监狱,当地人叫做白湖农场,是1953年以后围湖造田而成。在那里面服刑的犯人,是要种地的,春夏之交,也是要双抢。小时候,我从白湖农场的外围走过,也能看到里面影影绰绰下田干活的人。

我第一份正式的工作,是在一家新闻机构做记者,利用工作便利,曾经收集过许多监狱来信。曾有一封信中说:

最想念蒸蛋和酒酿圆子的味道。还记得从前在烈日下钓鱼,随身带着的啤酒。

那时我还去监狱里采访犯人。有一次,我去重庆走马九龙监狱里采访,这里关着一些被定罪的干部。在家属的帮助下,我通过亲属帮扶教育通道,见了一位服刑的前高官。我们在一张普通的桌子前见的面,没有铁窗隔开,交谈的时候他甚至还可以抽烟,我带着纸和笔做记录,也没有被狱警阻挡。我随着带着两盒二十来块钱的软云烟,递给这位当事人,这位曾经位高权重的官员,眼睛盯着狱警,见对方摆了摆手,只好慢慢把那两盒烟从桌上推回我这一侧,说不用啦,不用啦,叼在嘴里的纸烟,掉下一截长长的烟灰,只剩下很短的一截,他又用力吸了一口。

想到这里,我走到车厢连接处。在这样的火车上,车厢连接处,是被允许抽烟的地方。在我抽烟的日子里,我就站在这里抽烟。车厢连接处,摇晃的幅度得比车厢更大一些。窗外树影掠过,雨水打过,手中的纸烟摇摇晃晃,似乎一切都可以原谅,甚至都可以原谅自己。

火车,正在穿越隧道,要过骑田岭了。骑城岭,是五岭的一部分,与大庾岭、越城岭、都庞岭和萌渚岭一起,分割了长江水系和珠江水系。

穿越五岭往返南北的人,我首先想到的,是慧能。望着外面忽明忽暗的山岭,我想象着慧能曾经走过的路。那时蜀道难,岭南道也难。三十多岁的慧能不识字,下决定走完这一千公里,北上求法。他步行至韶关,翻过大庾岭向赣州,然后沿赣江乘船向东北直抵长江,最后过长江抵达黄梅。他走了一千多公里,来到黄梅,只是被安排在作坊舂米,做免费苦力。

宗宝的记载中说,弘忍悄悄来到作坊,看见慧能舂米,问他说米熟没有,慧能说,米早熟了,只是还需要筛。弘忍用禅杖在地上打了三下就走了。慧能懂了,当夜三更,去找弘忍,受禅宗衣钵。许多年后,这段故事成为《西游记》的一部分,被演绎成孙悟空向菩提老祖求法的情节。

慧能在黄梅只待了九个月,又仓皇逃离,翻山越岭,回到岭南。余生,他再也没有出岭南。蛰伏十年后,他在韶关南华寺升坛讲法,自述了前半生的旅途,被记录在《坛经》中。

因为慧能,我在上火车之前,特意去了一趟南华寺。南华寺在韶关市郊,仍然保存着据传是武皇御赐的袈裟和圣旨,称赞了慧能入大乘之顿教,声誉四海。去年我在洛阳开庭,和朋友去看了龙门石窟。据说以武皇为原型而造的卢舍那大佛,端坐在在整个石窟的制高点,俯视众生。容颜俊美,千年不改。在她的时代,佛经被用来作为女子称帝合法性的来源,“即以女身当王国土,得转轮王所统领处四分之一”,造佛建寺也成为政治活动的一部分。在给慧能的圣旨上,她的头衔就是“天册金轮圣皇帝”。

她的诏书,也不止一次下给慧能的竞争对手,神秀。在慧能的旅途中,神秀是为了衬托慧能才被记录的人物,作为被顿教批判的渐教人物。当年慧能逃回岭南,神秀则北上,几年之后为武皇所闻,诏请入宫,惊艳两京,门徒无数。而慧能却一直留在岭南,与中央王朝隔着崇山峻岭。他的寺院,讲求见性即佛之外,还自己开垦土地,自己种植粮食。

经历了政权更迭和绵延战火后,渐顿之争分出胜负,农禅被留了下来。

在他的旅途中,慧能是否会想起玄奘?慧能比玄奘晚生三十多年,他开始寻求佛法的旅途时,玄奘已经过世。玄奘西行的旅途,译经的事业,想必有所耳闻。可是,中央政府比沙漠和雪山都凶险多了。玄奘死后,未译完的佛经被全部封存,译经团队当场解散,唯识宗也随之湮灭。

然而,没人会忘记玄奘和他走过的路。我忍不住想,对你我来说,慧能和玄奘的旅途,就是他们求得的佛法。

躺在卧铺上,我想起作为辩护律师,我曾经代理过的一些出家人。在贺兰山下,我遇见了一棵树,遗世独立。这棵树曾经住在一个寺院中,寺院里有许多僧人和信徒。2017年结夏安居期间,这里的僧人和居士全部被拘留,后来流散四方,寺院也被夷为平地,只剩下这棵树,它的一侧是一望无边的贺兰草原,另外一侧是凭空拔地而起的贺兰山脉,但它无视这一切,自顾自迎风舒展着身体。

我还曾经和同事多次上五台山。当事人的教职人员资格证,来自五台山一家历史悠久的寺院,我叩门求见,沙弥打开大门,我说明来意,是为了求证。沙弥叫来方丈,方丈不等我说完,和我说:这事复杂得很,不能帮我。我说,这是不是佛法?他冷笑,叫沙弥赶紧关上大门。傍晚时分,五台山大风起,山风清冷。当天我在回去的车上,听到同乘的尼僧说,许多年前,她曾经在终南山遇见一位得到的道士,可以步行走上天庭。

当天晚上,我梦见一个青衣道士,信步走入天庭,淹没在一片白光中。

也许这就是虚云也曾经走过的路。在南华寺,我又见到虚云舍利塔。九十年前,虚云曾经造访南华,复建寺院,主持了十几年。这些年,我总在旅行中遇见虚云。陕西终南山,江西云居山,山西五台山,我在哪里遇见禅宗,就在哪里遇见虚云。他一生旅行,留下那么多足迹。

我想起我上次乘坐这样的火车,是新冠疫情期间,去山西永修县云居山,那是虚云足迹的终点。在那里,我遇见很多年轻人,渴望进入寺院修行,为此忍受着从林外都不能相提并论的等差秩序。他们也相信神灵的奇迹和佛陀的神通。住在山上的日子里,在寺院的鼓声响起之前,我在云居山上无所事事地瞎走,脑子里空空如也,随处都是僧人种下的庄稼和茶树,期间萤火虫漫山遍野,足以和月光媲美,似乎可以照亮整个夜晚。

火车已经睡熟了。鼾声和铁轨的声音天然地交织在一起,仿佛不曾被分开过。在这声响中,我写完了回信。

等我回北京,我就去邮局,用挂号信寄给她。寄往监狱的挂号信很慢,比从前还要慢。在这封信的末尾,我对朋友说:

我读初中时,村里离学校有十几里路,每天都要走夜路上学。那时我没有坐过火车,没有见过群山,也没有见过江河。在月光和树影的静默中,在长夜未尽的光线里,我沉默地一直走,无所事事,空空如也,感到幸福。

【404文库】魔都囡|佳能中山退场!2.5N+1有人拿八九十万!员工边走边哭!

CDT编者按:该文原文已被删除(凤凰网),本文转自网易号

这几天n多大v被封大家知不知道?所以本文用什么角度写很重要,写的不好就要嗝屁。

所以在考虑再三之后,我们决定以批判的角度去写这篇文章!提醒大家要警惕资本主义的糖衣炮弹!不要被金钱迷惑头脑,我们为社会做贡献是不需要钱的,我们是牛马,连命都可以不要,为了早日实现宏伟蓝图,我们一定要拼命干活!

之前的几个月,很多外企纷纷裁员或者离场,对于中国员工来说,最重要的就是离职补偿了。

10月份传的沸沸扬扬的是奔驰。

奔驰裁人N+11!

有30年员工拿80万,百万高管可达400万,仅限2025年2月奔驰中国销售与金融部。

而国内企业BJ奔驰同年8月只给法定N/N+1,差距十倍……

外资肯按最高标准买工龄,合资能省就省。被裁者手握几十万,休息两个月再求职,不抢岗位,内卷瞬间降温。

CDT 档案卡
标题:佳能中山退场!2.5N+1有人拿八九十万!员工边走边哭!
作者:魔都囡
发表日期:2025.12.10
来源:凤凰网
主题归类:外资
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

很多网友认为若所有国内企业都照此执行劳动法,把员工当自己人:

1.赔偿足,没人怕失业;

2.不内卷,双休与8小时自然回归;

3.消费升,企业也受益。

大家真把员工当人,裁员都体面,职场就不再是丛林。

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显然,这是资本主义企业的糖衣炮弹!怎么能给那么多钱?给那么多钱让国内那些企业怎么办?这不是故意挤兑人吗?

目的实在太阴险!不惜给员工丰厚离职金也要恶心一下国内其他企业!有类似操作手法的外企很多,比如花旗,随便一个员工也有大几十万的离职金:

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花旗中国裁员3500人,早上10点开的大会宣布裁员,6月内签字走人n+6,7月n+3,9月n+1。

并且所有人不论什么时候签字,社保公积金和薪资统一结算到9月。相当于每人每月再多3个月。

再往前算,微软中国裁员,n+8

再往前算,大众中国裁员最高赔偿N+6,保时捷n+6,23年高通上海裁员,普通员工n+4,资深无固定期限合约员工n+7,且没有三倍封顶限制。

我们把时间推到2019年,甲骨文(Oracle)宣布关闭中国研发中心并裁员900人,当月签字,n+6, 6,下个月月中前签字,n+1

再横向对比下国内民营企业,不说这种+5+6+7了,你们见过多少裁员是正儿八经按照 N+1赔的?

甚至于说,你们见过多少民营企业是正儿八经走裁员的而不是想办法找员工漏洞直接把人开掉的?

很多网友认为,外企带来的不仅仅是资本和技术,还有对劳动法和契约,对人的尊重。这直接体现在工资待遇和离职补偿上。

当年富士康搬到郑州后,郑州附近的厂子普遍涨了一波工资,因为当时你不涨,是真招不到人,而郑州富士康产能搬走后,紧跟着又降了波工奖。台资企业的待遇在外资中算不上很好,但就凭富士康加班时间有限制,加班绝对付加班费,离职绝不拖欠工资这几点,国内绝大多数制造业企业都还做不到。时至今日,郑州航空港园区最高工价,还是富士康扩招工人给苹果代工那会儿。

从离职赔偿也能看出来差别。国内大厂裁员,通常的操作是先各种逼迫转岗架空你,或者直接给你一刀砍掉立马走人,事情闹大之后协商,最后再来一波竞业协议,离职赔偿能给个N+1的,都属于良心大厂。外企大厂裁员,相对都比较体面,N+1是底线,有些不错的,能直接给到N+7甚至更多。

以国内职场现在的内卷程度,外企离开了,打工人会失去很多选择。国内绝大多数企业是做不到外企的人性化和对契约的尊重的,打工人除了接受更激烈的内卷之外别无选择。大量外企的到来极大的优化了国内的商业和职场环境。但外企走了呢,我们国内的营商环境并没有因此就变得更好,甚至连带着就业市场也跟着会变得压力更大。

外企离开后吃下市场份额是简单的,但承接外企其背后的全球价值、创新基因和对劳动者的尊重,才是真正的困难,国内企业在这方面还有相当差距。

从某方面说,外企的裁员补偿,掀开了国内企业的遮羞布。

在以前的认知里,外国资本家黑心,剥削压榨工人。可今年外企因经营不善或战略调整进行裁员,其公布的裁员补偿令国人咋舌,国内尚没有这么优厚的补偿。福特汽车离职人员可获得N+3+5000xN的补偿,国内企业裁员看这补偿汗颜不,说资本主义资本家剥削,可比国内的所谓企业家们良心一百倍。东莞日企裁员一普通员工工作五年,各项离职补偿高达十五万元。

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而这次佳能中山的离职补偿再次把国内很多企业按在地上摩擦。

这是补偿方案,正儿八经的2.5N+1!

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很多基础部门的员工都能拿到40多万的离职金。

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现场一片和谐:

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这样的场面几乎不可能在很多国内民企看到:

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一个老员工,月薪5000,干了24年,按照劳动法现行标准,他能拿到13万补偿,而按照佳能中山工厂的方案,他能拿到35万+的补偿。这笔钱,在当地能付一套房子的首付了!尤其是那种技术骨干补偿金奔着50万就去了!而一个在佳能只干了3年的员工,月薪5000的话,也差不多能拿到8.25万的补偿金,这和法定标准的2万元相比,直接翻了四倍多!这哪里是裁员?这简直是发巨额年终奖!

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对了,佳能还额外给了你5个月就业支援金(大概几万块),外加1万多的额外补贴!有网友拿到了63万。

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一切都安排的妥妥当当:

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而且只要你需要,佳能的老板亲自给你写推荐信帮助你再就业:

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裁员这事儿,国内企业玩的是躲猫猫,法律边上蹭蹭,急了还动手,跟街头斗殴似的,看得人心里发毛。

佳能倒好,一把钱撒出来,厚得让人愣神,说糖衣炮弹,这糖衣厚得能当棉袄穿了,暖和得叫人不敢信。

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企业的责任,本是个文明词儿,但在咱这儿,成了稀罕货,仿佛老古董,摆着好看,用起来烫手。

这是更早的之前佳能的补偿方案,也是足够优厚:

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网友们都傻眼了:

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在日本佳能的国内工厂上班,各种休假都有、还有免费的日语培训、也包住宿,到点就发工资,雷打不动,而且五险一金是足额缴纳!住宿是8人间,但是是那种木头的上下铺,很结实,每个宿舍都有免费的100兆wifi,水电费每月好像还有100额度,宿舍园区也挺安静的,吃饭几乎免费,宿舍楼下有操场跑道篮球场,旁边还有室内体育馆,里面有羽毛球篮球场地,楼上有台球,乒乓球台,这些都是免费的,他们真做到了没有离职难,你自离了也不会少你一分钱,你拿到这三四十万的补偿金出去找工作,完全就是带资入场!

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而我们现在,人们见了好处,先疑心是不是陷阱,黑暗里待久了,光一来反倒刺眼,怕烧着——这不是光太亮,是眼生了锈。这背后,是那股子奴性没褪干净,信任早就塌了,道德也滑坡,善意得裹上阴谋的皮才显得正常,不然就是傻子。

企业该有的担当,在中国成了奢侈品,这反差照出国民性的俩面儿:一面是明晃晃的剥削,跟割韭菜似的;一面是把善意拧巴了,当成别有用心。

网友评论:

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佳能彻底关闭前的一幕。

高管们齐刷刷站在门口送别最后一批员工。

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很多员工一步三回头,看着远处还站在那里相处数十年目送大家离开的高管们。

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虽然已经没有人监督,整个厂区已经空空如也,但是保洁大叔依然恪尽职守,按照规范要求认真浇完最后一波水:

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领导依然坚守岗位到最后一刻,最后一个走:

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几个视频大家看下:

很多网友评论:

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本文是批评文章,希望大家擦亮眼睛,这是典型的恶意补偿,用铜臭迷惑我们广大的工人阶级,大家千万不要被资本主义的糖衣炮弹迷惑!我们要坚定不移的摈弃离职金这种概念,干活就是奉献,奉献怎么能谈钱呢?要学习老黄牛的精神,拼命干活,不求回报,这才对。

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最后我们想对国内的很多企业说一句加油鼓励的话: 那麻莉莉!

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香港驻吉隆坡经济贸易办事处成立

香港特区政府驻吉隆坡经济贸易办事处星期三(12月10日)成立,这是香港在亚细安设立的第四个经贸办,当局希望借此加强和亚细安的经贸联系。

据港府新闻公报,由香港派驻的人员会分批到驻吉隆坡经贸办的临时办公室展开工作,他们会在当地建立联系网络,以及筹备长期办公室。

香港商务及经济发展局局长丘应桦称,驻吉隆坡经贸办是继驻新加坡、雅加达及曼谷经贸办后,港府在亚细安设立的第四个经贸办,有助加强香港与亚细安的经贸联系。

丘应桦说:“随着新经贸办成立,我们会加强四个经贸办现时所覆盖国家的经贸和投资推广工作,亦会逐步新增周边亚洲国家,以进一步深化香港与东盟(亚细安)及相关国家的经贸联系,巩固和提升香港的国际贸易中心地位。”

香港特首李家超9月在一个有关亚细安的论坛致辞时说,香港与亚细安关系密切,目前香港有650家来自亚细安的公司,单是今年前七个月,就有50家亚细安公司在港开设办公室。

视频 泽连斯基 : 如果美欧保障安全 就“准备”举行选举 - RFI - 法国国际广播电台

10/12/2025 - 12:34

乌克兰总统泽连斯基12月10日称如果美国和欧洲能确保投票安全,乌克兰就“准备”在60到90天内举行选举,请看视频报道。

在结束为期两天的欧洲盟友访问后,泽连斯基向乌克兰记者发表了一份措辞庄严的声明。

乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示:“请听我已经为选举做好了准备。不仅如此,我现在公开请求美国帮助我,

或许还可以与我们的欧洲伙伴合作,以确保选举安全。然后,在接下来的60到90天内,乌克兰将做好举行选举的准备。“

分析认为这是乌克兰总统对特朗普最新抨击的某种回应。

此前美国总统特朗普在接受Politico采访时批评乌克兰动用戒严令来避免举行选举。

特朗普表示:“以战争为借口不举行选举,但我认为乌克兰人民应该有选择权,泽连斯基可能会赢。我不知道谁会赢,但他们已经很久没有举行选举了。”

美国总统特朗普补充说:“你知道,他们口口声声说着民主,但我们正走到一个不再是民主的地步。”

白宫在11月20日提出的方案中已经包含了举行新的总统选举的要求,许多评论员认为该方案对克里姆林宫极为有利。

本周二乌克兰总统泽连斯基还宣布,他希望在未来几个小时内提交该方案的修订版。

该版本是与他的欧洲伙伴密切合作制定的。

另外在特朗普的同一次采访中,他再次猛烈抨击欧洲人,指责他们只会谈论乌克兰问题,却从未采取任何行动。

自2022年2月俄罗斯入侵乌克兰以来该国一直没有举行选举。乌克兰现任总统泽连斯基的常规任期已于2024年5月届满,国会任期于2024年8月结束。乌克兰地方选举原定于2025年10月下旬举行。

因为乌克兰现行的戒严法,因此禁止该国举行总统、国会和地方选举。

Kids locked out of social media apps after Australia's world-first ban

Watch: Australian teens test out social media as ban takes effect

Australia's world-first social media ban for children has taken effect, with throngs of teenagers waking up to find their accounts have gone dark.

Others tell BBC they have already snuck past barriers and will continue scrolling and posting freely until they are caught.

The new law means social media firms - including Meta, TikTok and YouTube - must take "reasonable steps" to ensure Australians aged under 16 don't hold accounts on their platforms.

The ban, eyed with excitement by global leaders and trepidation by tech companies, was justified as necessary to protect children from harmful content and algorithms - though critics have argued blanket prohibition is neither practical nor wise.

This landmark policy has been one of Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's pet projects, and speaking to media on Wednesday he said he believed it has the power to change lives around the world.

"This is a day in which my pride to be prime minister of Australia has never been greater," he said, flanked by parents and media figures who had pushed for the ban.

"This is Australia showing enough is enough."

"I think it will go [down] with the other great reforms that Australia has led the world on."

Various governments, from the US state of Florida to the European Union, have been experimenting with limiting children's use of social media. But, along with a higher age limit of 16, Australia is the first jurisdiction to deny an exemption for parental approval in a policy like this - making its laws the world's strictest.

Countries like Denmark, Malaysia, Singapore, Greece and Brazil are among those who have said they're looking at Australia as a test case.

The Australian government has named 10 social media platforms as a start, including all of the most popular ones, but has also warned others it's coming for them next.

Online safety regulator, Julie Inman Grant, said her agency will start checking compliance from Thursday. Parents and children won't be liable under this law, only social media firms, which face fines of up to A$49.5m ($33m, £24.5m) for serious breaches.

"Tomorrow, I will issue information notices to the 10 major platforms and we will provide information to the public before Christmas on how these age restrictions are being implemented and whether, preliminarily, we see them working," she said.

There is broad agreement in Australia that social media companies are failing to shield users, particularly children, from harm on their platforms.

Tasmanian student Florence Brodribb - known as Flossie - told the press she believed the ban would help kids like her grow up "healthier, safer, kinder, and more connected".

"Our brains are going through one of the biggest rewiring periods of our lives... Social media is designed to take advantage of that," the 12-year-old said.

"Young people deserve better than that."

BBC/Simon Atkinson A teenage girl in a pink denim top smilesBBC/Simon Atkinson
Flossie is a big supporter of the ban

Polling shows the ban is wildly popular with parents, who hope it will also help reduce cyber bullying and child exploitation. But it is far less popular with children.

Backed by some mental health advocates, many have argued it robs young people of connection - particularly those from LGBTQ+, neurodivergent or rural communities - and will leave them less equipped to tackle the realities of life on the web.

"My closest friend would be 30km (18.6 miles) away from me... and my next closest friend is probably over 100km," 15-year-old Breanna told the BBC.

"When our Snapchat is taken away, so is our communication."

Experts are also worried kids are going to circumvent the ban with relative ease - either by tricking the technology that's performing the age checks, or by finding other, potentially less safe, places on the net to gather.

Many critics have been advocating instead for better education and more moderation, with Sydney father-of-two Ian among them.

"There's a good idea behind [the policy], but is it the right way to go about it? I'm not sure," he told the BBC.

Tech firms, which are desperate to stop other countries from implementing similar bans, have argued the government is overreaching, and pointed to recently strengthened parental controls on many of their platforms as a solution.

While the government has insisted the social media companies have the money and the technology to make this ban happen, it has also sought to manage expectations.

"I've been asked... what will success look like? Success is the fact that it's happening. Success is the fact that we're having this discussion," Albanese said on Wednesday.

"We do acknowledge it won't be perfect and we'll work through it."

Ms Inman Grant said Australia is playing the long game, and while stories of kids getting round the ban will make headlines, regulators will not be deterred.

"The world will follow, like nations once followed our lead on plane tobacco packaging, gun reform, water, and sun safety," she said.

French far-right leader tells BBC he shares US warnings on Europe 'for most part'

BBC Jordan BardellaBBC
'If tomorrow I am the head of government, France will no longer be the target of mass immigration,' Bardella told the BBC's Nick Robinson

The leader of France's far-right National Rally (RN) Jordan Bardella has welcomed "for the most part" concerns raised about Europe in US President Donald Trump's new National Security Strategy.

Last week, the White House published a document which outlined Trump's vision of the world and the state of the European continent, which many have characterised as harshly critical of Europe.

Speaking to the BBC's Nick Robinson for his Political Thinking podcast, Bardella praised what he said was Trump's "appeal to American pride" - but he made clear he did not want Europe to be "subservient to any major power".

He said there was a "wind of freedom, of national pride blowing all over Western democracies".

In a wide-ranging interview, the 30-year-old, who opinion polls suggest leads in the race to be France's next president, was also challenged on the RN's political history and his stance on immigration.

Bardella said he shared the majority of the concerns outlined by the Trump administration about Europe facing "civilisational erasure", which the White House said is being fuelled by a range of policies, including on migration.

"Mass immigration and the laxity of our governments in the last 30 years with regards to migration policy are shaking the balance of European countries, of Western societies, and namely French society," Bardella said.

Snap parliamentary elections in June 2024 made the RN the largest single force in parliament, although an alliance of left-wing parties clinched victory.

The next French presidential election is due to be held in 2027. A recent poll for Le Figaro suggests Bardella would win with 44% of the vote - just ahead of Marine Le Pen, the RN figurehead whose candidacy is in doubt after she was found guilty of embezzling EU funds and barred from standing in an election for five years.

An appeal due early next year will determine whether Le Pen can run - otherwise, the expectation is that Bardella will step in.

Bardella batted away suggestions this was sparking tensions between them, stating they were united by "trust and friendship".

"I will fight by her side so she can win the appeal. Until the appeal we will campaign together, as we will after, hand-in-hand," he said in his interview.

The RN was founded by Le Pen's father Jean-Marie in 1972. Known then as the National Front (FN), it has since become a decisive force in French politics. Jean-Marie Le Pen was convicted several times for Holocaust denial and was an unrepentant extremist on race.

In his interview with Nick Robinson, Bardella distanced himself from Jean-Marie Le Pen's comments, as have many other RN politicians in recent years.

Reuters Marine le Pen and Jordan Bardella walking together outside while being followed by journalists Reuters
It remains to be seen who leads the RN into the next election: Le Pen or Bardella

"I am fighting against the caricature of my political movement, of my ideas," he said, adding his responsibility was to bring together the French people and present the country with "a project of national recovery".

"My people's expectations for a break with the past are numerous," Bardella added.

Challenged on the racist and antisemitic history of the RN's precursor, Bardella rejected accusations that the National Front had ever put forward arguments that could "offend" some sections of the population

"A lot of Jewish people vote for us and consider us a bulwark against extremism," he said.

The RN is primarily known as an anti-immigration party and has long pushed for France to have stricter immigration rules, including limiting social spending to French citizens.

"If tomorrow I am the head of government, France will no longer be the target of mass immigration," he said, adding that if elected his first provision would be to trigger a referendum on immigration. "It will allow us to take back control of our borders."

However, according to the French constitution, a referendum can only be held on certain subjects which do not include immigration, so the constitution would have to be amended first. In order to do so, the RN would have to clinch the presidency and have either an absolute majority in Parliament or enough allies.

Bardella - who grew up in the Paris region but himself has parents of immigrant origin - drew a clear distinction between people who he said were born in France but "reject republican institutions like the police or values like secularism", and others who "do everything to become French - espouse the language, culture and national patrimony".

When pressed on what it means to be French if being born in the country is not sufficient, Bardella said he felt being French was an "honour" that transcended bureaucracy.

"Being French is adhering to some values and lifestyles, believing in equality between men and women," he argued.

"I defend secularism and I feel that Islamism has today become a separate political project... which wants to impose its rules on French society," Bardella added, before promising to close down radical mosques and banning "hate preachers" from the country if elected.

Although he did not expand on France's frequent and longstanding financial woes - the country's debt is more than €3 trillion, or around 114% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) - Bardella said the French economy was "sick".

"We face two ailments – excessive taxation and excessive regulation," he said, promising to free the country from the "shackles" that limit growth. The RN has repeatedly voted down the yearly budgets put forward by governments since last year, and has promised to similarly vote down this year's.

Bardella's position on Ukraine also bears some differences with that of the current centrist government. While he stated Russia represented a "multidimensional threat to French and European interests", and that Kyiv will need security guarantees even in the event of a peace deal, he also said that he was "firmly opposed" to sending soldiers to Ukraine.

Emmanuel Macron's government, on the other hand, has proposed deploying a steady military presence, albeit far from the front line.

But such a decision "would contribute to an escalation," Bardella said, "especially given that we have nuclear weapons and that President Putin has intentions whose limits are unclear".

If Bardella does stand at the next presidential election and wins, he will be 31.

Macron was 39 when he became France's youngest ever president in 2017. While Macron was finance minister for two years under François Hollande, Bardella, in comparison, has never been in government.

"It's true I am 30 years old. Unfortunately I can't do anything about that," he argued.

"I recognise the existential questions facing our country... And I'd rather be told that today is 'too soon' rather than tomorrow is 'too late'."

Gunfire as rebels target key DR Congo city despite Trump peace deal

AFP via Getty Images A woman balances a sack of on her head as she crosses a road in UviraAFP via Getty Images
More than 200,000 residents have fled the fighting, the UN says

Sporadic gunfire and explosions have been reported as M23 rebels advance towards a key city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, in an offensive that has forced thousands to flee across the border into Burundi.

Residents and military sources said soldiers were fleeing the assault on Uvira, the last government-held city in the mineral-rich region.

US President Donald Trump brokered a peace deal last week between DR Congo's President Félix Tshisekedi and Rwanda's Paul Kagame to end the long-running conflict.

Shops and schools have closed, with terrified residents staying indoors amid fears that rebels had taken control of some government buildings.

But South Kivu Governor Jean-Jacques Purusi dismissed reports that the rebels were in the city as "completely unfounded rumours".

Residents told local media that the rebels were patrolling central Uvira under the cover of darkness on Tuesday night, while the city remained deserted early on Wednesday.

A local rights official told AP news agency that there was a "risk of a massacre" if the remaining soldiers mounted strong resistance.

"It's chaotic, nobody's in charge. Uvira is done for," a Burundian officer told AFP news agency.

"Three bombs have just exploded in the hills. It's every man for himself," a resident told AFP, while another added: "We are all under the beds in Uvira - that's the reality."

Military and security sources said the rebel fighters advanced from the north, near the Burundian border.

In an interview with UN-backed Radio Okapi, Purusi denied Uvira had fallen to the M23, saying the city remained under the control of government forces.

The US, European Union, and eight European nations have accused Rwanda of supporting the rebel offensive, and have called for an immediate halt to the fighting

In a joint statement, they voiced "profound concern" about the violence, and said it had a "destabilising potential for the whole region".

Rwanda has denied any involvement in the fighting, accusing DR Congo's government and its ally, Burundi, of violating a ceasefire.

UN experts say Rwanda's army is in "de facto control of M23 operations".

About 200,000 people have fled their homes in eastern DR Congo since the latest round of fighting started early this month, the UN says.

It said at least 74 people had been killed, mostly civilians, and 83 admitted to hospital with wounds.

A Burundian administrative source told AFP that he had recorded more than 8,000 daily arrivals over the past two days, and 30,000 arrivals in one week.

The latest offensive comes nearly a year after the M23 rebels seized control of Goma and Bukavu, the other two main cities in eastern DR Congo.

The M23 is not part of the US-brokered peace deal, and is in separate talks with DR Congo's government in mediation efforts led by Qatar.

In a national address on Monday, Tshisekedi accused Rwanda of "deliberate violations" of the peace accord.

"This is a proxy war aimed at challenging our sovereignty over a highly strategic area, rich in critical minerals and economic potential that is crucial to the future of our nation," Tshisekedi said.

For its part, Rwanda accused the armies of DR Congo and Burundi of bombing villages near its border, forcing more than 1,000 civilians to flee into its territory.

Eastern DR Congo has been wracked by conflict for more than 30 years, since the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Several peace deals going back to the 1990s have collapsed.

Numerous armed groups have competed with the central authorities for power and control of the potential fortune in this vast nation.

More about the DR Congo conflict:

Getty Images/BBC A woman looking at her mobile phone and the graphic BBC News AfricaGetty Images/BBC

Go to BBCAfrica.com for more news from the African continent.

Follow us on Twitter @BBCAfrica, on Facebook at BBC Africa or on Instagram at bbcafrica

Trump vows to make US affordable again, as Americans feel the pinch

Watch: Trump claims "prices are coming down" as he rallies on affordability

President Donald Trump has told a campaign-style rally that consumer prices are falling "tremendously" as he sought to allay voter anxiety about the US cost of living.

In a speech at a casino in the battleground state of Pennsylvania, the president told supporters he had "no higher priority than making America affordable again".

But while gas and egg prices have fallen, other food is more expensive and Americans remain unhappy about the cost of housing, childcare and healthcare.

Democrats have capitalised on Trump's political vulnerability on the economy in recent off-cycle votes, leaving many Republicans uneasy about next year's midterms elections.

Tuesday's event in a swing district of Pennsylvania was the first of what the White House says will be a series of campaign-like rallies aimed at bringing its economic message to voters.

But at one point in his remarks, the Republican president again portrayed concerns about affordability as a Democratic "hoax".

In recent weeks, his administration has removed tariffs from dozens of food products and touted its rollback of fuel efficiency standards and Trump-branded retirement accounts for children as cost-of-living fixes.

In an excerpt from an interview with Politico released on Tuesday, Trump was asked what grade he would give the economy.

"A plus-plus-plus-plus-plus," he said.

In a sign the policy pivot might be cutting through, Trump's approval rating rose three points to 41% in a new Reuters/Ipsos poll.

Charlie Neuenschwander Alaina HuntCharlie Neuenschwander
Alaina Hunt was laid in off in April

But many Americans remain downbeat on the economy.

Alaina Hunt, 37, who lost her job as a designer at a construction company in Oklahoma City, told the BBC her position was in part a casualty of Trump's tariffs on steel and aluminium.

The construction sector "really took a hard hit very early on", she said. Ms Hunt says she has applied for at least 75 jobs in web design and development since April, to no avail, amid a broader slowdown in hiring.

She says rising grocery bills - about $25 extra per week - have added to the strain.

"I was able to scrape by a lot easier in years before," said Ms Hunt, who voted for Kamala Harris. "I don't think that the federal government is listening at all."

US inflation

Economic data paints a mixed picture.

US consumer confidence fell in November to its lowest level since the spring.

But the stock market continues to hover near record highs. And forecasters expect the economy to expand by 1.9% this year, slower than last year's 2.8% but still better than expected.

Some recent data also indicate the job market may be picking up, after a significant hiring slowdown earlier this year.

As of September, inflation stood at 3%, the same rate as in January when the president took office and stubbornly above the Federal Reserve's 2% target.

It is still way below a peak of 9.1% under former President Joe Biden when the US faced its worst inflation in four decades.

Overall prices have surged 25% over the last five years, generating widespread frustration, despite wage growth over that period.

Beth Richardson Beth RichardsonBeth Richardson

Beth Richardson, a 45-year-old from Kansas, said she had been floored by some of the prices at the grocery store near her, recalling a pack of Mentos gum she picked up recently that rang up to almost $5 with tax.

"I'm like, I'm just going to go die now because this cannot be," she said.

Ms Richardson was laid off from her job in sales support at a tech-related company in late 2023, after the firm shifted jobs overseas. She voted for Kamala Harris last year.

She said while she knew presidents were often blamed for economic forces over which they had little control, she felt in this case Trump and his policies, like tariffs, were "shooting ourselves in the foot".

On Tuesday night, Trump called tariffs his "favourite word", pointing to hundreds of billions of dollars of US revenue from import taxes.

The White House blames Biden and the Fed, arguing high interest rates are hurting the economy.

The US central bank has twice reduced rates to about 3.9% and may cut them again on Wednesday.

Many Trump supporters have said they still back the president, despite feeling the pinch themselves.

John Mohring, 60, of Kenosha, Wisconsin, has backed Trump since 2016, though rising prices worry him.

Mr Mohring, who works in construction and has lived alone since his wife died three years ago, said grocery prices started rising before Trump returned to the White House "and it doesn't seem like it's going down".

He now typically spends $100 on groceries just for himself, even when avoiding buying meat and sticking with cheaper items.

Still, Mr Mohring said he backed the Trump administration's sweeping tariffs on imported goods and his border policies.

"I'm giving him the benefit of the doubt," Mr Mohring added.

Brad Smith, a corn and soybean farmer in north-western Illinois, was hurt earlier this year when China, previously a major buyer of US soybeans, froze its purchases amid a trade war with Washington.

But the market, he said, had been gradually recovering since late October, when the two countries reached a trade agreement and China resumed some purchases.

Trump on Monday also announced a $12bn aid package for US farmers.

Mr Smith said he still believed in Trump's plans for the economy, despite being getting caught in the crossfire.

"There's probably bigger things at play other than just the soybean and corn market," Mr Smith said.

"The whole America First idea is good."

I.M.F. Prods China, Gently, on Its Weak Currency

Caught between Beijing and the Trump administration, the International Monetary Fund offered mild criticism of China for relying too heavily on exports.

© Ng Han Guan/Associated Press

Kristalina Georgieva, the managing director of the I.M.F., said on Wednesday that China’s currency should appreciate.

柬泰冲突升级 逾五十万人撤离 特朗普言再度介入调停 - RFI - 法国国际广播电台

10/12/2025 - 10:23

柬埔寨与泰国的边界战火蔓延,周三已有逾五十万人被迫撤离。在局势急速升温之际,美国总统特朗普表示将再次介入调停。同时,柬埔寨宣布退出正在泰国举行的东南亚运动会。

柬埔寨与泰国之间的百年边界争端本周再度爆发激烈冲突,造成大规模平民撤离。截至周三,两国共有超过五十万人逃离家园,涌入寺庙、学校以及临时避难所。

双方互指对方首先发动攻击。法新社引用官方数据称,最新一轮交火已造成至少11人死亡,其中包括泰国士兵和柬埔寨平民。战火从周二起扩散至两国的五个省份,边境地区炮声不断,坦克、战机与无人机持续投入战斗。

泰国国防部表示,基于对民众安全的考量,目前已有超过40万人被转移到安全地点。柬埔寨方面也确认,已有超过10万人在五个省份撤离。

许多从冲突区域逃出的民众表示,这次战斗远比今年七月的冲突更为激烈。据法新社报道,一名从柬埔寨乌斯玛克镇逃离的男子称,空投炸弹迫使他和家人连夜寻求庇护;当地寺庙成为许多家庭临时的避风港。

冲突加剧之际,柬埔寨宣布退出正在泰国举行的东南亚运动会,理由是运动员家属强烈要求他们立即返国。

与此同时,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示,他计划再次介入危机。他曾在七月协助两国达成一个脆弱的停火协议,并透露将在周三与相关各方通话,希望缓和紧张局势。

泽连斯基:大选可行 前提是美欧保障安全

德正
2025-12-10T10:16:02.836Z
泽连斯基驳斥关于他紧抓权力的指控,称其“完全不恰当”

(德国之声中文网)据乌克兰国际文传电讯社周二(12月9日)报道,乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示,如果美国和欧洲能为选举提供安全保障,他已准备好在60到90天内举行大选。

泽连斯基对记者表示:“我个人有这样的意愿和准备。”他指出乌克兰选举法需进行修订,并已要求其所属政党的议员准备相关修正案。

乌克兰现行的戒严法禁止举行总统、国会和地方选举。尽管法律本身可以修改,但宪法规定国会选举须待戒严令解除后方能举行,且战时禁止修订宪法。

自2022年2月俄罗斯全面入侵以来,乌克兰一直未举行任何选举。泽连斯基的常规任期已于2024年5月届满,国会任期于2024年8月结束。地方选举原定于2025年10月下旬举行。

在戒严状态下无法举行选举的情况并非乌克兰独有,而是许多国家的标准做法。

特朗普:缺乏民主正当性

美国总统川普近期表态支持在战火肆虐的乌克兰举行选举。今年稍早,特朗普曾指责泽连斯基是“没有经过选举的独裁者”且缺乏民主正当性。

在周二发表的一篇《Politico》杂志的采访中,特朗普指责乌克兰政府以战争为借口避免举行选举。特朗普称:“他们说这是民主,但到某个时候,这就不再是民主了。”

泽连斯基驳斥了关于他紧抓权力的指控,称其“完全不恰当”。基辅当局强调,总统权力在戒严法下依然有效,并指出自1991年以来乌克兰历经六任总统更迭,同期俄罗斯仅有两任总统。

乌克兰国内亦担忧俄罗斯可能操纵选举结果,扶植亲克里姆林宫的傀儡政府。

另一项悬而未决的问题在于如何确保所有符合资格的乌克兰选民参与投票。联合国数据显示,逾580万乌克兰人已逃往国外,另有数百万人居住在俄罗斯占领区。

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Democrats Make a Fresh Push to Win State Legislatures

The arm of the party that focuses on statehouses is targeting hundreds of seats and more than 40 chambers, according to a strategy memo, reflecting Democrats’ new optimism.

© Go Nakamura/Reuters

The Arizona State Capitol in Phoenix. The state is one of several with Republican-controlled legislatures that Democrats are trying to flip.
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