谁是贸易战的最大输家
谁是贸易战的最大输家

我举几个我经历过的例子 1 、大概 7 年前,公司一个同事 iPhone 下了个音乐软件,可以弹琴什么的,然后很高兴在公司分享,其他同事也大惊小怪好稀奇一样讨论。 当时我想:这玩意不就是下个软件就可以的吗?甚至当年诺基亚也有类似软件,有什么稀奇的?
2 、最近一个同事终于会用 iPhone 长截屏了, 就是截图多张图片,然后拼接起来,非常开心太厉害了。我都不忍心告诉他,安卓手机上“滚动截屏”是必备的功能,不需要自己拼接。
3 、手机屏幕截图是常用功能,但是苹果截图底部总有一条横线碍眼,我的 iPhone 同事说,这有什么,截图后 PS 去掉就行了。作为一个安卓用户,我截张图给我带条横线,还要 PS 去掉,忍不了。 。。。
还有很多很多有用必备功能,比如安卓网速实时查看这些都非常有用,苹果没有,但是只要苹果稍微更新了出现类似功能,不管好不好用,这个用户的群体就非常满足,他们是不知道有更好的,还是满足感本身就很低?
中国全国人民代表大会本周二在北京闭幕,为期一周的两会讨论涉及经济增长、科技创新、民营经济、国防安全及社会民生等关键领域。本次会议的政策方向不仅影响中国未来的发展,也将在国际社会引发广泛关注。本台记者分析两会的五大重点议题将影响中国及国际地缘政治走向。
中国总理李强在《政府工作报告》中提出今年GDP增长目标为5%左右,与去年的目标一致。这一目标反映出政府在全球经济不确定性加剧、中美贸易摩擦持续、房地产危机尚未完全化解的背景下,试图在稳增长与防风险之间寻找平衡。同时,政府工作报告强调,2025年要进一步加大各项政策力度,推动经济回升势头进一步形成和加强。这对“十四五”到“十五五”的衔接将非常有利。
两会设定经济增长目标:欲维持稳定 化解风险
对此,中国社会经济学者季荣当天接受本台采访时说,今年中国政府将加大财政支持,刺激消费和制造业升级,以提振疲软的市场信心。同时,地方政府债务问题仍然是决策者需要应对的挑战:“这次大会对中国民众的影响是经济由强转弱的开始,而且这种疲软经济形态将是长远的。李强的报告与过去三十年《政府工作报告》有着显著不同之处,比如对民生政策的关键性调整。”
季荣举例,当局空前强调对内需,对民生问题的关注,比如将财政赤字比例提高1%:“又说支持民营经济发展,这些毫无疑问是对中国过去所谓供给侧政策的终结。但是这种所谓长远的影响在中国的政治环境下显得相当暧昧和模糊。但两会并没有摆脱花瓶和图章的角色。”
季荣认为,全球投资者将关注中国能否通过产业转型和消费升级保持增长动力。如果中国经济不稳,将对全球供应链稳定产生消极影响。
提出消费刺激措施 如何落实待观察
会议提出了多项促进消费的政策,其中之一是探索缩短每周工作时间至4.5天,以提高居民消费能力。此外,中国政府将进一步降低个税,希望提高中低收入群体的购买力。
对此,学者洪先生接受本台采访时表示,若试点成功,这将是中国劳动制度的一次重大调整,有助于缓解就业市场压力,并提振内需。但是,政策多变,历年两会提出的问题中,真正落到实处的少之又少:“包括二十多年前提出西部大开发,现在西部还是那样,李强的政府工作报告把刺激消费的表述放到前面,但没有具体措施,就宣布将城乡居民基础养老金最低标准再提高20元,但医保增加了20元,这不是抵消了吗?政府也没有消费刺激措施,更没有人们期待的拨款,再加上政协昨天的闭幕会上,政协主席王沪宁致辞大肆吹捧,你看去年失业率那么高,大学生毕业即失业,商场出现大萧条,他还说中国风景这边独好。”
洪先生认为,随着大量人群失业,中国劳动力市场的变化可能影响全球制造业布局,尤其是外企在华生产的成本结构。
强调人工智能与科技创新 西方科技管制影响发展
本次“两会”强调人工智能(AI)发展,提出要加速AI赋能传统产业,并加强与全球创新体系的接轨。为此,中国政府计划加大科研投入,同时强化对核心技术的自主可控能力。
大学退休教师王丽对本台分析,政府希望大力支持科技企业,尤其是在AI、半导体、新能源等关键领域。但是面对美国等西方国家的经济封锁,中国无法从西方大量采购芯片,这将严重影响中国半导体产业的发展。她预料:“这一战略与美国及欧盟在AI监管和技术竞争上的动向密切相关,今年中美在高科技领域的竞争或将进一步加剧。”
提出支持民营经济 社会主义制度下执行成挑战
两会期间,政府提出优化民营企业市场准入,并加强对中小企业融资的支持,以提振民营经济信心。这一举措被视为稳定经济的重要手段,特别是在近年来民营企业面临挑战的背景下。当局还说,民营经济是推进中国式现代化的生力军,是高质量发展的重要基础。
学者洪先生认为,政府工作报告提出,落实《民营经济促进法》,将“两个毫不动摇”纳入其中,明确支持民营经济发展的决心,但是,在社会主义制度下很难真正落实。他对本台说:“你看马云都跑步进场了,他们想创造奇迹。在现在的政治体制下,政策的执行效果可能受到多种因素影响。虽然法律层面强调支持民营经济,但实际执行中可能面临挑战。例如,地方政府在落实中央政策时,可能存在理解偏差或执行力度不足的情况,甚至有官员趁机敛财。”
洪先生说,今年中国经济进一步下滑,外资可能将重新评估中国市场的投资前景,尤其是政策是否稳定可持续。
国防预算增长7.2% 地区紧张局势加剧
最令外界关注的是本次会议公布的今年中国国防.2% 1.78万亿元人民币,增长7.2%,延续了近年来持续增加的趋势。中国政府强调“国防现代化”及维护国家安全和主权完整。
中国政府强调要“全面贯彻总体国家安全观,完善维护国家安全体制机制,推进国家安全体系和能力现代化。” 对此,军事学者庞新华接受本台采访时说,这在当前复杂的地缘政治环境下备受外界关注。他说:“随着中国在南海、东海等地区的军事活动增加,周边国家可能担心地区安全局势进一步紧张,导致军备竞赛升级。另外,也可能导致台海局势升温,中国持续加强军事能力可能被解读为对台湾的压力,从而增加了台海地区的不确定性。这一举措可能加剧地区紧张局势,包括与周边国家及美日等国或将加强对华防范。”
一般评论认为,今年中国两会围绕经济、科技、民营经济、消费和国防等议题展开,反映出政府在全球挑战与国内转型之间的权衡。这些政策的实施不仅将影响中国未来一年的发展方向,也将在国际社会引发持续关注。未来,中国如何在稳增长、防风险、促创新之间取得平衡,将是全球观察的重要焦点。
责编:陈美华 许书婷
© AP
At least one person has been killed and three injured in a "massive" overnight drone attack on Moscow and the capital region, local officials say.
Regional Governor Andrei Vorobyev says the casualties were in the towns of Vidnoye and Domodedovo, just outside the capital. Seven apartments in a residential building were damaged.
Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin says 73 drones heading towards the city were shot down. The roof of one building was damaged by drone wreckage.
One district train network is now suspended, and flight restrictions are in place at Moscow's airports after the attack - one of the biggest since Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
The attack comes just hours ahead of a crunch meeting between representatives from the United States and Ukraine in Saudi Arabia, focused on ending the war between Russia and Ukraine.
In a post on social media, Governor Vorobyev published pictures purportedly showing one of the damaged apartments, and burnt vehicles in what looked like a car park in the Moscow region.
He said 12 people - including three children - had to be evacuated from their damaged flats after the overnight strike.
Flight restrictions were imposed in Moscow's Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo and Vnukovo airports - major transport hubs used by millions of passengers every year.
Ukraine has not commented on the issue.
US stocks plunged on Monday as fears grew over an economic slowdown, after President Donald Trump did not rule out a recession.
The Nasdaq sank by 4.0% at the close of trading, its largest single-day loss since 2022, and there were heavy losses on other markets with tech stocks seeing the largest drops.
Tesla shares fell about 15.4%, while chipmaker Nvidia was down more than 5%. Other major tech stocks including Meta, Amazon and Alphabet also sank.
The S&P 500 Index slid 2.7%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 2.1%.
It comes after Trump said the US economy was in a period of transition, after he was asked about concerns over a potential recession.
Speaking to Fox News in an interview broadcast on Sunday but recorded on Thursday, Trump appeared to acknowledge the concerns. "I hate to predict things like that," he said. "There is a period of transition because what we're doing is very big. We're bringing wealth back to America. That's a big thing."
There are growing fears among economic analysts that growth will slow and prices will rise.
Last week, the main US markets fell back to the level before Trump's election victory last November, which had initially been welcomed investors due to hopes of tax cuts and lighter regulation.
Philippine police have arrested former president Rodrigo Duterte after the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued a warrant accusing him of crimes against humanity over his deadly "war on drugs".
Duterte was arrested by police in Manila airport shortly after his arrival from Hong Kong.
Duterte's brutal anti-drugs crackdown, which occured when he was president of the South East Asian nation from 2016 to 2022, saw thousands of people killed.
The 79-year-old had earlier said he was ready to go to prison, when responding to reports of his possible arrest.
The International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines called the arrest a "historic moment".
"The arc of the moral universe is long, but today, it has bent towards justice. Duterte's arrest is the beginning of accountability for the mass killings that defined his brutal rule," said ICHRP Chairperson Peter Murphy.
But Duterte's former presidential spokesperson Salvador Panelo has slammed the arrest, saying it was "unlawful" as the Philippines had withdrawn from the ICC.
The ICC earlier said that it has jurisdiction in the Philippines over alleged crimes committed before the country withdrew as a member.
Duterte was in Hong Kong to campaign for his senatorial slate in the upcoming May 12 mid-term elections.
Footage aired on local television showed him walking out of the airport using a cane. Authorities say he is in "good health" and is being cared for by government doctors.
Duterte, a former mayor of one of the country's largest cities, swept to power on the promise of a widespread crackdown against crime.
With fiery rhetoric, he rallied security forces to shoot drug suspects dead. More than 6,000 suspects were gunned down by police or unknown assailants during the campaign, but rights groups say the number could be bigger.
"Hitler massacred three million Jews. Now there are three million drug addicts [in the Philippines]. I'd be happy to slaughter them," he said a few months into office.
But critics said his "war on drugs" led to police abuse and that many of the drug suspects summarily executed.
Investigations in parliament pointed to shadowy "death squad" of bounty hunters targeting drug suspects.
Duterte has denied the allegations.
The ICC first took note of the alleged abuses in 2016 and started its investigation in 2021. It covered cases from November 2011, when Duterte was mayor of Davao, to March 2019, before the Philippines withdrew from the ICC.
Duterte cultivated an image of a tough-talking and anti-establishment man of the masses, endearing him to Filipinos who elected him as the country's first president from the southern island of Mindanao.
His daughter, Sara Duterte, is the Philippines current vice-president and is tipped as a potential presidential candidate in 2028.
In recent months, the Duterte family's alliance with incumbent President Ferdinand Marcos unraveled spectacularly before the public view, soon after Marcos and Sara Duterte won the 2022 elections by a landslide.
Marcos initially refused to co-operate with the ICC investigation, but as his relationship with the Duterte family deteriorated, he changed his stance, and later indicated that the Philippines would co-operate.
It is not clear yet whether Marcos would go as far as extraditing the former president to stand trial in The Hague.
Additional reporting by Virma Simonette in Manila
"She's a phony, but I guess the public likes that…" This is the line that actress Joan Crawford is said to have declared about film star Bette Davis.
The back-and-forth sniping between the pair played out in the tabloids of the 1930s and 40s. "Bette is a survivor... She survived herself," Crawford is also said to have remarked.
Their tempestuous relationship was so notorious that in 2017 it was made into an Emmy award-winning TV series, Feud.
Hollywood rivalries are of course nothing new - yet conflicts today rarely play out so publicly. That might be why the dispute between actors Blake Lively and Justin Baldoni, which spilled out into the open in December 2024, is still in the headlines three months on.
The subsequent legal battle brought to light a fallout during production of the film, It Ends With Us. After the promotional and cinematic run had ended, the pair - who didn't appear on the red carpet together at the premiere in New York - filed lawsuits against each other.
Lively has accused Baldoni and others of carrying out a smear campaign against her after she complained about alleged sexual harassment on set. Baldoni, meanwhile, has accused Lively, her husband Ryan Reynolds and their publicist of carrying out a smear campaign against him, and claim that she tried to take over control of the film. Both sides deny all allegations.
What emerged as this all played out is that crisis PR managers had been employed. Legal representatives for Lively obtained numerous text messages between Baldoni's publicist Jennifer Abel and the crisis team he retained, led by Melissa Nathan, whose previous clients include Johnny Depp and Drake. Ms Nathan was alleged to have texted Ms Abel, "You know we can bury anyone."
Lively has now reportedly taken on the CIA's former deputy chief of staff Nick Shapiro to advise on her legal communications strategy.
While the outcomes of the lawsuits remain to be seen but the feud has cast the spotlight on an industry that would ordinarily remain largely invisible: that is, the publicity machine at work behind the scenes in Hollywood.
"On every set, there are fights, liaisons… there are all sorts of things that go on," explains Richard Rushfield, founder and columnist at Hollywood newsletter The Ankler. "Hollywood is a world full of very messy people coming together for these giant projects, where they put together teams quickly to make these things and disband immediately after.
"Between all that a lot of stuff goes on, and they deal with it quietly – they're very obsessive about controlling the narrative. When this stuff explodes into the public, beyond control, it makes everyone very nervous."
But the world of the Hollywood PR has shifted in recent years, partly because of the growth of social media, which has changed the relationship between celebrities and fans, bringing them into direct contact and removing some of the mystique.
So, what does that mean for the people whose job it is to keep a lid on the industry's messy reality?
Few fallouts have spilled out into the open in recent years – and those that did were picked over simply because they're so rare. Actor Dwayne Johnson revealed "a fundamental difference in philosophies on how we approach moviemaking and collaborating" with his Fast & Furious co-star Vin Diesel, in a 2018 interview.
The stars of another action film, Mad Max: Fury Road, Charlize Theron and Tom Hardy, are reported to have filmed many of their scenes separately.
And then there were the alleged tensions between Kim Cattrall and Sarah Jessica Parker, who were co-stars of Sex and the City, which ran for six years. In 2018, after Parker offered condolences for Cattrall's brother's death, Cattrall responded on social media, calling Parker a "hypocrite" and stating, "You are not my family. You are not my friend."
But behind the scenes, hundreds of other spats will never see the light of day. "Some of a publicist's best work may never be seen," says Daniel Bee, a publicist and brand consultant based in Los Angeles, "because it stopped something that was wrong, or re-crafted something to a different narrative, or pointed the light in a different direction.
"The most interesting stuff I've ever done as a publicist is the stuff nobody will ever know about."
Since Daniel Bee started out as an entertainment publicist in 1997, he has observed a shift in the wider industry. "I started my career in the British media, there were 11 national newspapers competing with each other. It was a bear pit, hard work, and it was getting to know individuals via relationships.
"Now, you're up against an anonymous algorithm and accounts where you don't know who you're up against. It's harder to control than ever before."
Certainly, social media has posed challenges for those attempting to control narratives around major films and their stars – while also heralding new forms of "dark arts" through which publicists can attempt to shape opinion.
"There has always been an army of advisors and consultants doing PR voodoo," says Eriq Gardner, entertainment law expert and founding partner of Puck News. "While I'd love to say the public is media-literate and savvy enough to read between the lines to see the spin, the truth is there are a lot of powerful forces at play and sometimes a large amount of misinformation."
So-called PR voodoo is different now that a celebrity – or their fans – can access an audience of millions with a click.
While the publicists of previous eras might only have had to worry about print and broadcast platforms, smartphones and social media mean today's digital landscape is a wild west where anyone can shape their own narrative. A badly judged post or comment can damage an actor's career.
But the flipside is a whole new medium in which PRs can practise their "voodoo".
One of the tactics is "astroturfing" – or disguising an orchestrated campaign as a spontaneous up-swelling of public opinion.
This works by manipulating public opinion and creating a false impression of grassroots support (hence the name) or opposition, often coordinated through social media accounts in a way that seems organic.
The practice isn't new, but has been given new life with the advent of social media algorithms.
"It's deliberately planting disinformation, or twisted versions of the truth, in certain sections of social media," says Carla Speight, founder of the PR Mastery app. "The aim is the halfway point of influential where they will get a bit of traction, but so that it's not too obvious – you wouldn't hire a Kardashian to do it.
"It's built up in layers," she continues. "It's like playing a very sinister game of chess. You're putting all the pieces in the right places, just the right amount of mixed-up information, and then you just watch it explode."
Although the posts might appear to be genuine public opinion, in fact it's a faked crowd – whether that's made up of bots or real people, who can be paid to coordinate their posts.
"All it takes is one or two people to create a meme and put it with the right people," says Ms Speight. "It needs to appear as a trend, and then it's gone. Something is dripped here, something else over there, and when it's done well… it causes a bit of mischief."
But all of this is simply a new platform for an age-old trend that has been going on long before the advent of social media, according to Mr Bee. "Undetected smear campaigns have always been a thing," he points out.
"Previously it would have been a publicist whispering to a diarist of a national newspaper. The issue with digital media is it's anonymous and untraceable."
What has changed, he continues, is that audiences have become savvier. "Whereas before, a quite subservient audience would just take what was given to them in the media, with natural scepticism, curiosity, and a greater level of information, I think people use more critical thinking."
Eriq Gardner is less convinced: "I'm not sure the public approaches what they read with enough scepticism."
And yet those in the industry are often alert to it. According to Ms Speight, "Usually, there's a distinct sort of tell, and it may be the PR thing where we have 'spidey senses' and we can sort of see it, but you're asking, 'Where has that come from? Who started that?' And when there's never a specific place to point it to, that's usually a tell-tale sign."
What's clear, though, is that, with studios providing some publications with significant advertising revenue, as well as supplying talent for special events and front covers, revelations often emerge elsewhere in the media.
"When [scandals] come out, it's usually from places outside of Hollywood," argues Mr Rushfield. "The Harvey Weinstein story was broken by The New York Times and the New Yorker."
It was The New York Times that first reported Lively's legal complaint in December. "It's one of the few places that can afford to do that, and then everyone else jumped in so nobody was sticking their neck out." Baldoni filed a $250 million lawsuit against the New York Times in December, although a federal judge indicated this week that it might be dismissed.
Even when bigger outlets break news about Hollywood disputes, the growing dominance of social media means that stories might not have the same cut-through they had previously.
Doreen St Felix, a writer who was previously an editor on Lena Dunham's newsletter, recently wrote in The New Yorker that stories of harassment and abuse, for example, now receive a "curdled, cynical, and exhausted reception" - this, less than a decade after the emergence of the MeToo movement.
She went on to claim that: "The late 2010s genre of #MeToo reportage cannot thrive on today's volatile internet. Information is misinformation and vice versa. Victims are offenders and offenders are victims."
Sometimes, however, the best way for publicists to prevent stories being amplified is by bypassing social media entirely when reacting to a scandal.
"If you give it to the press first, they don't quote as many of the comments on social media," says Ms Speight. "You control the narrative completely, because the comments come afterwards."
Mr Rushfield points out that very little of the revelations in the entertainment press comes out because someone "uncovered" something. "Almost everything you read is there because somebody placed it there - somebody is dictating a story."
None of this industry would exist if the appetite weren't there and if the viewing public didn't want to unpick details about their lives – and rifts. And yet attitudes towards celebrity have undoubtedly changed since the advent of social media.
"It's now a two-way communication, which it never was before," points out Mr Bee. "It was generally celebrities, or lawyer or government or whatever, just saying something that gets reported, and that message is conveyed. Now, you have to be prepared for a two-way conversation."
But he thinks there are different attitudes to the media today than in the era of celebrity gossip magazines. Nodding to the UK, he continues: "We had the Leveson Inquiry, we're about to get an ITV drama about phone hacking, it's as if the curtain has been lifted."
As for the Lively and Baldoni lawsuits, it's not clear how these will play out - but the very fact that it has so unusually spilled into the public domain is a reminder of how well-oiled the Hollywood publicity machine is the rest of the time. And that is unlikely to change soon.
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A Palestinian who made antisemitic social media posts has been charged with knowingly arriving in the UK without leave, the Home Office says.
Mosab Abdulkarim Al-Gassas - also known as Abu Wadee - is believed to have arrived by small boat and been brought ashore in Kent on Thursday but was not arrested until Sunday evening, a day after newspapers first reported his arrival.
A Home Office spokesperson said he had been remanded in custody.
Abu Wadee will appear at Manchester Magistrates' Court on Tuesday.
The Campaign Against Antisemitism said it had uncovered videos in which he prayed for all Jews to be killed, and pictures he had posted of himself holding an assault rifle.
It said the Home Office must take immediate action to "ensure that he cannot pose a threat to public security".
Shadow home secretary Chris Philp had written to the government earlier, calling for him to be "deported immediately".
Philp said: "I am glad the authorities have tracked him down, but he should never have been able to get here in the first place."
A Home Office spokesperson said earlier: "The government is committed to ending small boat crossings which undermine our border security, and restoring order to the asylum system to ensure that the rules are respected and enforced.
"The British public can be reassured that we take all steps necessary at all times to protect the nation's security, including taking action in the Border Security Bill to give the police and immigration officers stronger powers to act where anyone poses a threat."
中国独立作家王继的最新长篇小说《四月飞雪》近日在海外出版,引发广泛关注。这部作品不仅填补了汉语文学领域对“八九六四”事件长篇叙事的空白,也以独特的视角探讨了历史、抗争与宿命的交织。为此,王继接受了自由亚洲电台的专访。
现旅居泰国清迈的王继接受自由亚洲电台采访时表示,迄今为止,整个汉语世界似乎还没有以长篇小说的方式来表现“八九六四”这场抗争运动,而《四月飞雪》正是对这一历史空白的填补。小说在虚构与纪实之间,讲述了那些被禁忌覆盖的罪恶与抗争,在噤若寒蝉的时代中爆发出压抑的呐喊。
王继说:“六四是一个涉及广度和深度都很广泛的一场运动,但是我们现在对这类资料的挖掘、考据都是以这样一些文字形式,用小说正面切入六四好像还没有。这是我想写此书的动因。”
王继告诉本台,“四月飞雪”这一意象蕴含了丰富的时空层次,它不仅是对历史的个人化注释,更是对抗争精神的隐喻。王继解释道:“‘四月’是具体可感的时间,而‘飞雪’则是反常的天象,二者结合形成了一种悬念,直到读者读完整部小说,才能理解其中的寓意。”
他说,八九学运的核心地在北京,其后扩散到中国各地,其中发生在武汉的学运是他的亲身体验,当时他在武汉大学作家班读书。他说:“各大城市比如北京、上海、武汉、重庆等地发生了大规模学生运动,因为我在作家班。武汉的这场学生运动,包括武大的那一场,发生了可能是中国唯一的追亡仪式悼念,我也参加了,我想用小说去表达一个地区的六四。”
重现历史的震撼瞬间
小说中,王继详细描绘了1989年武汉大学学生在“六四”后依然坚持抗议的壮举。尤其是在6月14日,北京当局发布通缉令后,武汉大学仍在梅园操场举行“六四十日祭”追悼大会。他说:“几十年来,我一直想写这段历史,但在中国环境中,是没有办法写的。后来到了泰国,用了两年多时间把它写完。”
《四月飞雪》书写十余万字。王继直言,这些历史瞬间不仅见证了那个时代的激情与牺牲,也揭示了一个民族的苦痛与挣扎。“武汉的大学生们在血腥镇压发生后,仍然坚定地站出来。他们的举动让我想起贝多芬第三交响曲中‘全人类抬着英雄的棺柩’的画面。”
王继说他笔下的人物均有原形,他只是替换了他们的姓名:“都有原形,但小说要塑造,我在里面写到一个工人,但我把他移到武钢(武汉钢铁厂),他被牢头们摔死在牢房的厕所里。有的不知所终,有的被判刑,有的出狱后,境遇都非常差,生活正常的几乎没有。另有人出狱后流亡海外。”
抗争、命运与流亡的叙事结构
与传统的抗争文学不同,王继在《四月飞雪》中采用了一种去中心化的叙事结构,而是让人物在历史的洪流中各自沉浮。秦云潮、鲁勇、李汉生、黎含章、靳非常、张潮……这些角色以不同的方式进入小说,又以不同的方式消失,让人思考命运的残酷。
“无论是壮怀激烈的一代枭雄,还是底层奋起的耀眼光芒,最终都归于个人无法掌控的飘零与羁旅,最终隐入尘烟。”王继表示,小说中的人物或流亡、或监禁、或死去,每一种命运都带着历史的烙印。
文学能否改变现实?
对于“六四”事件在中国社会变革中的意义,王继表示,最初或许人们对它抱有变革的期待,但最终,它成为了一个禁忌和一个毁灭性的符号。“那些被卷入历史潮流的人,他们做出了坚定的选择,也值得敬佩。但现实是,他们的努力非但没有改变历史,反而让自己成为了历史的祭品。”
他说:“我觉得我经历了那段历史,我又是个作家,我如不能把它真实的表现出来,就觉得我是有罪的。我这有‘八九六四’数字相连的四部小说《八月欲望》、《六月悲风》及《九月残阳》和《四月飞雪》,因为我们所有的历史都是被扭曲的,被篡改的,我要真诚真实的把它们记录下来,不要让后人忘记。”
目前,王继把该书的电子版免费发给国内的友人,但该书已经遭到网络屏蔽。
责编:陈美华 许书婷
© RFA制图
© Charly Triballeau/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Lawmakers in France have overwhelmingly backed a bill making it easier to open bars in villages - a move aimed at reviving social life in small rural communities.
In a 156-2 vote on Monday, MPs decided to loosen strict restrictions on new bar permits to sell alcohol. The bill still needs a Senate approval to become law.
Supporters say the change is needed to better cement social ties and reduce isolation - but critics warn of health risks through alcoholism.
France has seen a sharp fall from about 200,000 bars and cafés serving alcohol in the 1960 to some 36,000 by 2015. Most of the closures were in rural areas.
In France, a type-4 alcohol licence is required by law to open a bar selling alcoholic drinks, including hard spirits with more than 18% alcohol.
Currently, no new such permits can be granted, and those planning to open a bar must wait until an existing drinking spot closes to acquire its licence.
The new legislation would allow prospective bar managers in communities with fewer than 3,500 people and without a bar to request a brand-new permit without such a wait.
Local mayors would have the final say on whether to approve or deny such requests.
Lawmaker Guillaume Kasbarian said "an old and obsolete legal framework" should be replaced, the AFP news agency reported.
It also quoted Fabien Di Filippo, another French MP, who described bars as "above all, places for people to come together in very rural areas and in a society where people have a tendency to close in on themselves".
The French health ministry says that each year about 49,000 deaths in the country are caused by alcohol consumption, describing this as a "major public health issue".
© Jes Aznar for The New York Times
(德國之聲中文網)週一(3月10日)《華爾街日報》引述知情人士說法,稱美國及中國正在討論可能今年6月在美國舉行川普和習近平的會晤;由於兩人生日都在6月且只差一天,這場會面也被稱為美中領導人的「生日高峰會」。
川普出生於1946年6月14日,習近平則比川普小了7歲,在1953年6月15日出生。
報導指出,當前談判仍處於初步階段。與此同時,川普政府持續加大對中國在關稅等貿易措施的施壓力度,欲累積和北京談判的籌碼。
川普自去年11月勝選以來,美中領袖都曾表現出對於舉辦高峰會的意願,而在雙方貿易緊張的背景之下談判,這也意味著雙邊都願意為穩定關係釋出善意。
中國面臨內需不足、通貨緊縮等經濟壓力升高,北京也希望能藉由和美國談判,避免美國進一步提高關稅和科技方面的限制。
白宮與中國駐美大使館拒絕回應上述報導。
今年2月3日,川普曾稱將在「未來24小時內」與習近平通話,但最終因為美國對中國加徵關稅、中國予以報復性關稅反擊,導致兩人通話破局。
川普4月可能訪華?
《南華早報》則引述外交消息人士的說法,指川普最早可能4月訪問中國。
一位中國消息人士表示:「由於華盛頓正在經歷劇烈變化,現在北京官員跟美方對話比跟拜登政府對話更困難。」
另外也有消息人士稱,川普已向習近平表態希望他造訪佛州的海湖莊園,兩人在201年曾在那裡舉行高峰會。
消息人士稱,對習近平而言,如果川普在兩會之後訪問中國,將成為中方「一次重要的外交勝利」。
1月20日,就在川普返回白宮前幾天,川普與習近平通了電話,談到了包含台灣在內的廣泛問題。
一週後,中國外交部長王毅與美國國務卿盧比奧進行了通話,但尚未舉行任何正式會晤。
王毅還向盧比奧稱:「希望你好自為之,為中美兩國人民的未來,為世界的和平與穩定發揮建設性作用。」
(路透社、華爾街日報、南華早報)
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不太记得从什么时候听说程序员只能干到 35 岁这件事的了,甚至还不确定这个说法是否究竟是真的还只是“都市传说”。只记得当时离自己还很远,那个时候身边的 35 岁程序员也不多。
这是个经久不衰的话题,但是在网上看到的讨论的内容中,情绪总是大于事实,吐槽多余建议。一转眼自己到了这个年纪,才意识到噢原来 35 岁的程序员的生活是这样的。没有那么好也没有那么糟糕,也许有些经验是可以分享给大家的
于是我们找了好几位 35 岁的程序员录了一期播客节目,试图聊聊我们当下的所想所感。这期播客无意充当一份 35 岁的人间指南,而是试图还原 35 岁程序员的真实状态
欢迎前往小宇宙收听:https://www.xiaoyuzhoufm.com/episode/67ceea9c7ccfd41092df7c62
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