Reading view

There are new articles available, click to refresh the page.

困住

我可以为每个小时安排恰当的事项,可以每天都遵循合理的作息,每周有每周的规律从不知所措到按部就班,每季度有每季度可以应景的安排,凉风惊雷寒风暴雪,每年都有前一年的影子。但是往小了说,每分钟、每秒,再无能力细致把控;往大了说,五年十年,也没足够经验借鉴着去统筹规划。人似乎就被困在每时每天每年的循环里了。

fin.

“过紧日子”成中国全民现状 降薪、裁员、通缩三重夹击

中国北京、浙江等地政府机构、国有企业近期再次传出减薪消息。无论是公务员、央企白领,还是民企员工,几乎所有家庭都在“勒紧裤腰带”。从办公室到菜市场,收入锐减引发消费信心崩塌的连锁反应。有评论指出,一场深层的经济与社会信任危机,正在浮现。

随着经济环境持续恶化,2025年初以来,中国普通家庭的压力日益突显。在北京工作的李先生是某央企基层员工,他本周一(6月16日)接受本台采访时大吐苦水:“我原本一个月拿六千元,现在只剩五千了,有些津贴也没了,我老婆她们公司(民企)有的人减工资,有的人接到裁员通知,说做到七月底。”

另一名在北京国企工作的马先生也透露,自2023年以来,公司已进行两轮减薪裁员。“基本工资缩水,公司还取消了餐补和交通补贴。今年工作实际减幅按不同职位减5%,到20%,原来两三个人做的工作,现在要一个人来做,整体忙得不可开交。”

为了应对开支压力,部分员工不得不兼差维持生活。吴先生说:“我现在只能到外面找活干,但也不好找,只得托朋友介绍一些企业外包的设计类业务。”

据公开资料显示,自2025年起,包括中金公司、国家开发银行等在内的央企都在采取“优化措施”,以降低成本。据财新网早前报道,中国27家中央金融类企业已经陆续开始实施薪酬限制措施。这些措施主要针对高管和员工的薪酬,目标是将年薪上限设定在100万元人民币,且中高层管理人员的薪酬可能被削减一半。

据中金公司一名基层员工透露:“我们整栋楼的人几乎都降薪了,有最低级别的也要降薪5%,中高薪员工听说降得更多。”

公务员体系“象征性”降薪已成实质性压缩

浙江诸暨的郑先生表示,该省公务员普遍被纳入降薪范围:“我的一个朋友是公务员,听说今年普通公务员的一年的工资又降了五六万元,科级以上降八到十万,再高一点的降十五万左右。前年已经降过一次了。今年再降薪。不过,公务员工资本来就高,降薪是应该的。”

去年,浙江省财政厅公布的《2023年公布的预算(草案)》显示,该省国有土地出让收入同比锐减25%,导致行政支出大幅削减。这种财政紧张的局面在全国多地蔓延。

山东青岛居民耿先生告诉本台:“我的一个亲戚在县当公务员,听说一些乡镇干部薪水打折,除了发七成,还延迟发放。现在县财政也没钱,派出所警察的福利也比以前少了。”

在广东,一位法律界人士表示,多个地区的警察薪资水平已大幅回落:“年薪从前年的30万元下滑到20万元。”东莞一名国有银行中层职员也透露:“我们两年降了30%,绩效奖金几乎全砍。”

另据X平台账号“李老师不是你老师”发布的图文显示,6月15日,山东一名博主曝光县级财政困难。 他县副科级干部的表妹称,近两年县里一块土地也没卖出去,很多房地产项目停着。县财政负债较多,一直没缓过劲来。她们部门去年8月份用于办公的租车费用,到现在也没能兑现和支付。她自己出差的费用,半年了也一直没报销。

消费市场骤冷 通缩压力蔓延

山东居民孟先生指出,政府虽然力图刺激内需,但降薪潮导致居民收入缩水,消费力被严重压制。他告诉本台:“价格战成为许多小商户最后的挣扎,比如我们这里好的排骨才卖人民币十二块钱一斤,生猪收购价才几块钱。猪肉价格直线下滑,连带餐厅也拼命打折求生,这样搞不是竞争,是互相拖垮。”

北京海淀居民苏女士也忧心忡忡:“我们这边小超市在疯狂压价,我怕再撑几个月全倒闭了。”她观察到日常消费大幅缩水,从“品牌替换”开始,延伸到减少聚餐、削减娱乐:“现在全家每周六聚餐一次,儿子,儿媳妇和孙子去一次我家附近的餐馆,以前一周去两三次。”

尽管中国官方数据显示2025年第一季度经济“总体平稳”,但地方财政数据却揭示另一面。例如,浙江省公共预算收入同比仅增0.2%,税收反而下降0.3%,非税收入增长1.8%,其中多数来自罚款与“非常规项目”。

江苏经济学者吴勤学分析,国企减薪、民企关停、商户恶性竞争,代表地方财政状况持续恶化。他说:“政府没钱管人,百姓没人愿意花钱。我们从体制内的减薪,到普通民众的消费崩塌,整个社会正在悄然形成一个自上而下的‘紧缩链条’。”

吴勤学认为公务员降薪只是开始,真正的问题是“民间失去了消费动力,企业失去了发展信心,整个社会的经济想象力在收缩。”

记者采访发现“内卷”、“通缩”、“降薪”以及“谨慎消费”,似乎成了描述中国经济状况的关键词。吴勤学警告:“过紧日子’如果只是口号,尚可忍受;若成为常态,甚至变成‘无日可过’,那社会的弹性与信心将真正面临极限考验。”

责编:陈美华 许书婷

© AP

北京一家新开的商场。

AI 硬件要真正走进生活,需要新的「引擎」

2025 年被视为 AI Agent 元年,包括 OpenAI 、Google、微软在内的科技公司都提出 Agent 将开始加入劳动力大军,甚至改变工作形态。

与此同时,Google 、OpenAI 这些以软件为主要产品的公司也纷纷开始推出更多智能硬件。

这两件事并非孤立的巧合,它们共同指向了一个清晰的信号。

在前几天火山引擎「Force 原动力大会」上,火山引擎大模型智能算法负责人吴迪认为,让 AI 能力变得触手可及,将助力 IoT 硬件和轻量级硬件的全面升级,整个硬件价值体系也将可能会被重新塑造

在中国,火山引擎作为云和AI 服务平台,虽然并非传统的硬件制造商,但却用另一种方式参与到 AI 和硬件产品的融合中。全球前十的手机厂商中有 9 家都和火山引擎有深度合作,火山引擎的端云协同架构正在成为智能硬件的「大脑」和「神经」。

在我们跟从业者的沟通中发现,硬件厂商在和 AI 结合中普遍面临的挑战是,市场生态的碎片化以及高昂的开发成本。这也是一些 AI 硬件昙花一现,却始终无法成为用户常用设备的重要原因。

火山引擎在其智能硬件解决方案中反复强调的「原子化能力」和「端云一体化」理念,恰恰也切中了当前  IoT 设备AI化进程中的核心症结 ——如何打破端与云之间的壁垒,让 AI 能力更顺畅地流淌到每一个硬件终端。

海量的 AIoT 硬件已经成为 Agent 的重要入口,谁率先做好了设备端到端的响应,谁就能在这个方兴未艾的 AIoT 市场拔得头筹。

拆解火山引擎「原子能力」:AIoT 的工具箱

一个 3 岁的孩子抱着毛绒玩具,问它「为什么天空是蓝色的」,玩具立刻用童趣的声音回答,还能根据孩子脸上的表情调整语调——这不是科幻片,而是 Haivivi 这样 的 AI 玩具已经实现的场景。

这背后其实是火山引擎用「原子能力」组成的 AI 工具箱,这是火山引擎泛互联网行业解决方案负责人江南提出的概念。

江南认为,技术提供者应「以原子化和组件化的方式提供服务」,即把AI大模型的能力(如语音、语言、多模态等)拆分成标准化、可组合的API/SDK,供合作伙伴灵活调用。

原子能力不是孤立的功能点,而是「能力即服务」,不仅提升了合作的灵活性,也大幅降低了厂商的开发门槛,从而推动整个行业的创新和生态繁荣。

火山引擎这些原子能力就像乐高积木,为硬件厂商提供近乎「开箱即用」的智能化工具箱。

爱范儿梳理了火山引擎给智能硬件准备的「原子能力」:

  • 豆包大模型 – 设备的「智慧大脑」
  • 扣子(Coze)平台 – AI 应用的「快速孵化器」
  • ASR/TTS技术 – 让设备「能听会说」的语音引擎
  • RTC实时通信 – 连接云端与设备的「高速神经网络」
  • VLM视觉语言模型 – 帮助设备「看懂世界」的视觉大脑
  • Function Calling – 调用外部服务的「万能工具手」

▲一图看懂火山引擎原子能力「工具箱」

在 AIoT 领域,豆包大模型扮演的角色远远不只是聊天机器人。除了能够识别用户的意图,还有不断变强的逻辑推理能力,使得硬件设备在面对复杂场景时能够进行一定程度的自主判断。

同时,豆包大模型对多模态交互的支持,意味着未来的智能设备将不再局限于单一的语音或文本输入,而是能够综合处理图像、声音等多种信息 ,这为实现更自然、更接近人类交流方式的人机交互奠定了基础。

例如,豆包最新的 Seed 1.6 Flash 模型作为轻量级的语言和视觉合版模型,能做到 1 秒输出 100 个Token,大大提升了端到端的响应速度 。

至于扣子这个 AI Agent 开发平台,让没有深厚编程背景的产品经理也能零基础快速搭建 AI 应用。它就像是提供了一套「一站式」的开发模板,大大缩短了从创意到产品的周期。

扣子的端插件能力特别值得关注 。它能让智能体与物理世界直接交互——比如让AI助手不仅能回答”今天天气怎么样”,还能主动帮你开启空调并调节到合适温度。这种能力让硬件从被动响应转向主动服务 。

在交流环节,ASR 语音识别和 TTS 语音合成技术负责让设备「能听会说」。火山引擎的 ASR 即使在嘈杂环境下也能精准识别指令,而 TTS 技术让机器的声音不再冰冷,变得更有「人情味」。涂鸦智能接入后,语音识别准确率提升了超过 20% 。

还有一个关键的是 RTC 实时通信技术,它像是连接设备与云端的”高速公路”,确保音视频数据能够低延迟、高稳定传输 。

这对 AI 玩具至关重要——当孩子问问题时,如果等待 3-5 秒才有回应,体验就会大打折扣。火山引擎通过优化,将响应时间压缩到 1 秒内,让对话变得像真人交流一样自然 。

火山引擎大模型智能硬件负责人邢孝慈指出,端到端的实时性能是 AI 智能硬件落地的最大技术挑战,尤其是在云端推理场景下,响应速度直接影响用户体验。

火山引擎通过端云一体化优化,大幅提升 AI 语音交互的响应速度,已实现语音实时对话,最快只需1秒,平均时间小于 1.5 秒。

而为了让设备「看懂世界」,VLM 视觉-语言模型让摄像头不仅能「看到」画面,更能「理解」内容。比如识别孩子的手势表情,或者分析图片内容并回答相关问题 。移远通信的全系智能模组都已接入这项能力,让终端设备可以无缝融合多模态 AI 功能 。

Function Calling 函数调用则像是万能遥控器,让 AI 能够主动调用各种外部服务——控制家电、查询天气、设置提醒等连贯操作都能一键搞定 。

火山引擎的这套方案真正的竞争力不是「原子能力」本身,而在于如何将这些能力有机整合。

江南告诉爱范儿,原子能力的开放使火山引擎能服务于整个硬件生态链,包括芯片厂、整机厂、终端品牌等,形成「云+端」一体化的赋能体系

这样一个完整的端到端服务体系,覆盖从设备数据采集,到边缘计算处理,再到云端大规模推理的整个链条, 这种「一站式服务」与传统云服务商提供孤立 AI 接口的做法截然不同。

同时通过与乐鑫科技、博通集成、移远通信、广和通等芯片模组厂商的深度合作,火山引擎提供「硬件+算法+平台」的全套支持 。这种合作模式让硬件公司能够更平滑地将 AI 能力嵌入产品中。

与其说火山引擎是技术供应商,不如说它更像是站在硬件厂商背后的「AI 军师团」。它不仅提供技术,更重要的是将字节跳动在抖音等 C 端产品中验证过的 AI 技术和运营经验,像搭积木一样自由组合,支持给 B 端硬件企业 。

AIoT 产品的新浪潮

当然,真正的考验来自始终市场第一线,技术架构的骨骼需要落地产品才会有鲜活的血肉。火山引擎一直强调的「更强模型、更低成本、更易落地」,是否能真的让这些 AIoT 产品在市场中掀起波澜。

Haivivi 不再是过去那种只会简单重复预设语音的「智能玩偶」,它能够根据与孩子的长期互动,更准确地理解孩子略显稚嫩、甚至有时不太规范的语言表达,学习孩子的兴趣偏好,提供个性化的陪伴内容,甚至在孩子情绪低落时给予安慰与鼓励,因此受到不少家长和孩子的欢迎。

这其中的关键,是音视频智能互动设备解决方案。Haivivi 通过深度集成火山引擎的豆包语音大模型以及「扣子」进行 Agent 构建,打造出了一套完整的 AIoT 互动系统。

据 Haivivi 联合创始人高峰介绍,为了达到自然的交互效果,Haivivi 团队与火山引擎的工程师们在多个层面进行了深度优化。

例如,在语音交互的响应速度上,通过优化端云协同的链路,将从用户发出语音指令到玩具给出反馈的端到端延迟控制在了行业领先的水平,部分场景下可以达到 300 毫秒以内。

▲Haivivi 联合创始人高峰

这款 AI 陪伴玩具能够声情并茂地讲述各种有趣的故事,还可以充当英语陪练陪伴孩子练习口语,与孩子进行成语接龙游戏,在这些备受青睐的使用场景里,保障儿童在对话过程中的沉浸感至关重要。

与 Haivivi 这类直接面向 C 端消费者的品牌不同,涂鸦智能作为一个全球化的 IoT 开发平台服务商,他们与火山引擎的合作则更多地体现在如何帮助广大的开发者。

今年年初,火山引擎与涂鸦智能达成合作,将豆包大模型全面接入涂鸦 AI 云开发者平台,共同推进AI大模型及云原生技术在多场景的规模化落地,这就有点像 AIoT 市场的 App Store。

双方合作的一个重要发力点恰好也是 AI 玩具领域。开发者可以在涂鸦的平台上更为便捷地实现音频、视频、图像和文本等多模态AI能力的一站式整合与调用 。

这意味着,即便是中小型的玩具开发者,也能够以更低的门槛、更快的速度,为其产品赋予先进的 AI 交互功能,有机会孵化出更多像 Haivivi 这样自然有趣的爆款产品。

旧品类因为 AI 对体验的重塑不只有玩具,这些年打开率不断走低的电视也开始有了变化。

用户想在电视上找到某个明星主演的电影,需要层层点击遥控器,在复杂的菜单中穿梭。

现在,你只需说出「我想看 xx 的电影」,电视不仅能瞬间找到相关影片,还能智能生成专属海报墙,整个过程的响应速度控制在 1 秒以内。

创维研究院院长、酷开 CTO 郭尚锋在「Force 原动力大会」的分享中,强调了一个朴素却关键的观点:实时反馈才是用户高频交互的核心。

▲创维研究院院长、酷开 CTO 郭尚锋

上述的电视交互体验,酷开称之为「超级智能体」。背后是利用豆包大模型的语义理解和个性化生成能力,更好理解你的用户观影偏好,然后深度融合火山引擎的语音交互技术,实现自然流畅的对话,简化电视依赖遥控器层层点击的复杂交互模式。

这种个性化服务延伸到了教育、健康、生活服务等多个垂直场景,郭尚锋透露酷开的 AI 绘本馆能在 12 秒内生成个性化故事,用户日活率因此提升 60%以上。

如果说智能玩具和智能大屏是 AIoT 在存量市场的智能化升级,那么 AR(增强现实)眼镜则代表了 AI 与硬件结合,在开创增量市场、探索下一代个人终端的巨大潜力。

灵伴科技(Rokid)副总裁、XR 中心负责人王俊杰认为,AR 眼镜有望成为下一代个人信息终端,它能在三维世界实现信息交互效率和体验的巨大提升。

这个愿景的实现尤其需要空间计算和多模态 AI 的深度融合,目前 Rokid 已经全面接入豆包多模态 AI 大模型。

▲Rokid 副总裁、XR中心负责人王俊杰

Rokid 作为国内AR领域的领军企业之一,其与火山引擎的合作,则为我们揭示了AI在空间计算时代可能扮演的关键角色。

据王俊杰介绍,与火山引擎豆包大模型的联合研发,Rokid不 仅优化了其 AR 眼镜内置AI助手的数据链路,提升了语音识别的准确率和自然语言理解的深度,更重要的是,能够结合豆包大模型的多模态理解能力,更好地将AI分析结果与用户所处的真实物理环境进行融合与叠加,从而提升AR应用的综合体验。

例如,用户佩戴 AR 眼镜看到一幅画作,AI 助手不仅能识别画作信息,还能结合用户偏好推荐相关的艺术展览;或者在工业场景下,AR 眼镜可以实时识别设备故障,并将维修指南以三维模型的形式叠加显示在工人眼前。

从会「读懂」孩子情绪的智能玩具,到能预测用户需求的客厅管家,再到将虚拟与物理世界无缝融合的 AR眼镜,成熟的硬件市场,开始兴起一股 AIoT 产品的新浪潮。

构建 AI 时代的「新基建」

火山引擎在智能硬件上做的这些,在模型参数和算法迭代狂飙的今天,是一条有点不同的路线:它要做的,远不只是硬件的「技术供应商」,也不是单纯训练一个更会「考试」的模型,或者一个更会「聊天」的机器人。

在火山引擎的剧本里,AI 是要真正「动起来」,随着大量 AIoT 设备自然融入用户的生活,成为能感知、会思考、有温度的伙伴。

为了让 AI 融入更多低算力的终端设备上,他们甚至把端侧 SDK 压缩到仅 100KB 内存的低功耗设备里,让百元级硬件也能拥有「聪明大脑」 。

这背后,是对端云协同架构近乎苛刻地打磨,也是对成本控制的极致追求。当大模型推理成本被大幅降低,AI 才不再是少数巨头的「专属玩具」,而是真正有望「飞入寻常百姓家」 。

火山引擎最近也推出了 MCP 服务,那些在 AI 技术积累上还处于「新手村」的传统企业或初创团队,未来有望可以通过 MCP 服务,快速、便捷、低成本地为自家产品装上 AI 引擎,实现从「功能机」到「智能机」的一键升级 。如同邢孝慈在分享中提到的:

MCP 等新服务进一步降低整体开发门槛,并且提高智能化的上限,使得更复杂、更智能的 AI 体验能够广泛应用到各个行业

这种硬件和 AI 的融合,可不是简单地给个 API 接口就完事了,而是从「芯」到「销」的全链路服务:

从豆包大模型、RTC 实时通信这些底层技术「硬菜」,到扣子这样的 AI 应用「快手菜」开发平台,再到拉上博通集成、广和通这些芯片模组大厂一起优化,甚至还帮你对接电商渠道「带货」。

这种从底层技术到上层应用的完整生态闭环 ,这不是简单的业务延伸,更像是而是一次基础设施级别的重新定义。邢孝慈告诉我们,智能硬件正从「功能型」向「服务型」转变

所以说,无论是软件还是硬件,火山引擎似乎都正试图构建 AI 时代的「新基建」

在日新月异的 AI 洪流中,不只我们的工作方式会面临转变,在智能硬件市场很有可能也会迎来「重新洗牌」,开启一个全新的竞争格局。在这个崭新的赛道上,火山引擎已经在狂奔,更多厂商也正在入局。

我们或许也可以期待这些 AIoT 产品涌现后的新生活:多模态融合、端云协同的技术架构,以及基于 Agent 的自主服务能力,让智能硬件升级到下一个维度的「智能」:真正懂用户、更个性化、从被动转向主动服务。

#欢迎关注爱范儿官方微信公众号:爱范儿(微信号:ifanr),更多精彩内容第一时间为您奉上。

爱范儿 | 原文链接 · 查看评论 · 新浪微博


特朗普贸易政策正在遏制美国电池业的繁荣

简繁中文
纽约时报 出版语言
字体大小

特朗普贸易政策正在遏制美国电池业的繁荣

REBECCA F. ELLIOTT
在中国客户拒绝支付更高的关税后,新成立的Group14 Technologies公司放慢了在华盛顿州摩西湖建设电池材料工厂的步伐。
在中国客户拒绝支付更高的关税后,新成立的Group14 Technologies公司放慢了在华盛顿州摩西湖建设电池材料工厂的步伐。 Margaret Albaugh for The New York Times
近年来,国会和拜登政府为电池制造业提供了慷慨的激励措施,电池制造业开始在美国迅速发展。
但随着特朗普政府和共和党议员试图限制中国进入美国市场,这种繁荣现在似乎正在停滞。
从南卡罗来纳到华盛顿州,许多公司正在放慢建设速度,或者重新考虑对生产可充电电池及其所需原料的工厂进行大规模投资。
一个重要的原因是,美中之间更高的贸易壁垒正在破坏两国供应商和客户之间的关系。与此同时,共和党人正在寻求阻止与中国有关联和依赖中国技术或材料的电池制造商享受联邦税抵免。此外,电动汽车市场疲软也对电池行业构成挑战,电动车是共和党人和特朗普针对的目标。
广告
获得众议院通过的那一版特朗普国内政策法案中包含了与中国有关的限制措施,这将使许多公司难以在此条件下运营。中国是世界上最大的电池生产国,某些部件几乎全部由中国制造
特朗普的政策法案凸显了一个两难境地。美国希望建立一个本土电池产业,大大减少对中国的依赖——许多共和党议员希望完全结束这种依赖。但中国在这个行业已经占据了主导地位,如果不与中国公司合作,美国将难以成为有份量的参与者。
专家认为,为了培育国内产业,美国在建立自己的供应链和专业技术的同时,还需要依赖外国零部件和专长,就像过去中国在汽车行业所做的那样。
面临风险的工厂包括福特汽车在密歇根州马歇尔投资30亿美元兴建的电池厂。该工厂将于明年开始为公司的电动汽车生产电池。福特正在从中国电池巨头宁德时代获得技术许可,根据众议院的法案,这将很快使福特失去获得联邦补贴的资格。
失去税收抵免“将危及我们在马歇尔的工作”,公司执行主席小威廉·克莱·福特上个月说。“我们根据一项当时的政策进行了一定的投资,”他还说。“在做出这么多支出后又改变政策,是不公平的。”
一些公司已经开始收缩。本月,电池制造商AESC暂停了在南卡罗来纳州投资16亿美元的电动汽车电池厂的建设,理由是“政策和市场的不确定性”。
广告
这家为宝马的电动汽车生产电池的工厂也将很快失去获得联邦补贴的资格,至少部分原因是一家中国公司拥有AESC的很大一部分股份。根据瑞银的数据,这些税收抵免额平均到每块电动汽车电池上约为3375美元。
在美国另一端的华盛顿州摩西湖,新成立的Group14 Technologies公司放慢了一家电池材料厂的建设。此前,该公司在中国的客户不愿支付更高的关税。Group14首席执行官里克·吕伯表示,该公司正专注于扩大在韩国的产量。
“引起我们的客户,尤其是中国客户注意的,是那些极具针对性的举动,关税一度提高了100%以上,”吕伯说。“于是人们说,‘要不我们干脆先停一停。’”
现在,Group14预计摩西湖工厂将于明年初开始生产,而不是今年夏天。
现在,Group14预计摩西湖工厂将于明年初开始生产,而不是今年夏天。 Margaret Albaugh for The New York Times
特朗普及其助手表示,他们希望企业在美国制造更多产品。他们还希望美国开采更多的关键矿物,其中许多是电池的基本材料。但他们批评电动汽车、风能和太阳能,而这些都是可以推动电池需求的领域。
能源部发言人本·迪德里奇表示,政府正在投资一些项目,将为美国人带来投资回报,但并不直接涉及电池。
迪德里奇说,政府“正在努力为关键的能源基础设施开发更安全的供应链”。
广告
白宫发言人库什·德赛表示,政府将以自然安全为由调查此类材料的进口,同时在海外开采这些矿物,并废除相关法规,从而“加强美国关键矿产的供应”。
除了美国对中国的态度外,国内电池制造商还有其他问题要面对。其中最主要的是,电动汽车在美国并不像许多公司预期的那样受欢迎。
因此,甚至在特朗普提高关税、共和党议员寻求取消税收抵免之前,许多公司就已经在推迟、取消或缩减项目。与麻省理工学院能源与环境政策研究中心合作跟踪投资情况的研究公司荣鼎集团称,今年第一季度,各企业取消了价值超过60亿美元的美国电池工厂建设计划。
共和党的政策法案将进一步削弱对电动汽车的需求,进而削弱为电动汽车提供动力的电池的需求,因为法案取消了许多购买或租赁电动汽车的人可以享受的7500美元税收抵免。
根据普林斯顿大学领导的REPEAT项目的一项分析,如果这项税收抵免取消,所有计划中的美国电池工厂将显得多余,超过三分之二的现有产能可能会关闭。
拜登总统任内的能源部长詹妮弗·格兰霍姆表示,取消清洁能源激励措施将导致就业岗位流失,并使美国更加依赖中国,从而破坏美国的能源安全。
广告
“要制定一个有效的产业战略,你必须让美国成为投资的不二之选,”曾担任密歇根州州长的格兰霍姆说。“你不可能打一场没有进攻的比赛。”
她说,议员们应该区别对待可能对国家安全构成威胁的中国设备(比如连接互联网的设备)和更基本的材料(比如螺丝)。
还有人认为,美国应该欢迎外国投资,包括来自中国的投资,并从中学习。
“限制我们的市场是个非常坏的主意,”经济学家、加州大学伯克利分校商学院前院长安·E·哈里森说。她说,竞争推动创新和效率,没有这些,企业往往难以长期生存。
“中国人已经遥遥领先了,”哈里森说。“在眼前,如果不减少限制,我不认为我们能实现飞跃。”

免费下载 纽约时报中文网
iOS 和 Android App

点击下载iOS App 点击下载Android App
© 2025 The New York Times Company.

At G7, Trump Renews Embrace of Putin Amid Rift With Allies

President Trump opened his remarks at the Group of 7 gathering of industrialized nations by criticizing the decision to expel Russia from the bloc after Moscow’s 2014 “annexation” of Crimea.

© Kenny Holston/The New York Times

“Putin speaks to me; he doesn’t speak to anybody else,” President Trump said, “because he was very insulted when he got thrown out at the G8, as I would be, as you would be, as anybody would be.”

以伊戰事:川普籲撤離德黑蘭 伊朗盼美方促成停火

周昱君
2025-06-17T04:35:07.874Z
以色列6月13日以阻止伊朗獲取核武、擊退以色列生存威脅為由,對伊朗發動襲擊。

(德國之聲中文網)週一(6月16日),以色列朝伊朗首都德黑蘭發動新一輪空襲,伊朗的國營電視台IRIB遭炸彈轟炸,迫使主播短暫中斷播報。此前,以色列曾對德黑蘭市中心區域發出疏散警告,影響人數達33萬人。

據以方說法,IRIB播送的是「伊朗政權的政治宣傳與煽動」,且同一棟建物也用作伊朗軍方的通訊中心;伊朗政府質疑以軍襲擊媒體構成「戰爭罪」,要求聯合國安理會採取行動。

面對以色列空襲,伊朗回以一系列無人機和飛彈,襲擊特拉維夫和海法等地。位於海法的巴贊能源集團(Bazan)有發電站嚴重受損,還有3位員工死亡,煉油廠也關閉。

隨著雙方衝突升高,美國總統川普呼籲德黑蘭居民撤離。他在「真實社群」平台寫道,伊朗早該如他所要求、簽署核協議:「真是可恥,犧牲人們的性命。簡單來說,伊朗不能擁有核武器。我說過很多次了!所有人都應該立即撤出德黑蘭!」

川普發出上述警告時,正在加拿大參加七國集團(G7)峰會;發文後不久,他便出發返回華府,提前離開會議。白宮表示,川普先回國是為了處理重要事務,特別是中東局勢。

在以色列與伊朗的交火之中,被夾在中間的是一般平民。伊朗裔美國籍的中東專家戴格斯(Holly Dagres)告訴DW,普通的伊朗人在戰火下「無能為力,非常不安又害怕」。

德黑蘭一位居民這麼表示:「我們沒有避難所,整座城市都沒有避難所。緊急狀況下,人們無處可去。」伊朗官員建議民眾在地下停車場避難;有的學校和清真寺也被用作臨時避難所,但可能仍不足以阻擋飛彈。

伊朗國營媒體播出總統府部分建物倒塌,以及德黑蘭街頭斷垣殘壁的畫面。德黑蘭居民紛紛倉皇逃難,加油站大排長龍,銀行也擠滿領錢的民眾。

德黑蘭是中東大城,約有950萬居民。

據伊朗官方統計,上週五(13日)至今有超過224名伊朗人喪生,1200多人受傷。以色列則稱有24人喪生,近600人受傷,此外有將近3000人暫時撤離家園。

歐洲國家撤僑

部分國家著手安排撤僑班機,例如德國宣布18日有一架包機將從約旦首都安曼出發,載運居留在以色列的德國公民返回法蘭克福。波蘭安排車隊把僑民從以色列送往約旦,再從約旦飛回國;斯洛伐克的以色列撤僑班機行經約旦和賽普勒斯。

中國駐以色列大使館16日也再次提醒公民密切注意安全,並盡快從陸路邊境口岸轉道離境。俄羅斯則從伊朗撤離了數百人到亞塞拜然。

與此同時,美國加強空中防衛力量,以因應未來可能須採取的持久行動。據路透社引述不具名的美國官員說法指,美軍已調派大批空中加油機到歐洲;美國的航母尼米茲號(Nimitz)也照先前的安排前往中東,該船艦可載運5000人和超過60架飛機。

伊朗盼川普促以方停火

稍早,伊朗外交部長阿拉格奇(Abbas Araghchi)在X平台向川普喊話,希望對方插手讓以色列停火。

阿拉格奇表示:「如果川普總統是真心要推動外交、有心想停戰的話,下一步非常重要。以色列必須停止襲擊,若他們沒有完全停止對我們的軍事襲擊,那我們會繼續反擊。只要華府一通電話,就能讓納坦雅胡這樣的人閉嘴。如此一來可能替恢復外交鋪路。」

據伊朗國營媒體報導,阿拉格奇曾向四位歐洲國家的外長表態稱,伊朗有意以外交方式解決衝突,但目前要專注於面對以方攻擊。

路透社消息還指,伊朗請求阿曼、卡達、沙烏地阿拉伯等中東國家向美國施壓,盼川普能發揮對以色列總理納坦雅胡的影響力,且若能促成停火,伊朗也願意在核談判之中採取更彈性的立場。

川普13日稱先前給過伊朗60天的時間達成協議、並暫停濃縮鈾的作業,但這最終並未實現。美國和伊朗原定週日(15日)在阿曼舉行第六輪核談判,但伊朗表示無法在遭遇以色列攻擊的狀況下協商,因此取消。

伊朗外交部發言人16日被問及伊朗是否考慮退出《核不擴散條約》,他稱該國將考量近期局勢,做出適當決定;與此同時,伊朗國會正在準備提案退出該條約。

17日,納坦雅胡在記者會上稱伊朗政權「非常弱」,即使以色列並未打算推翻它,但它若真的倒台,也不令人意外。「我們正在改變中東的面貌,」納坦雅胡說。

納坦雅胡也被問及若川普提議、他是否會同意跟伊朗談判,他重申以方會採取一切必要行動,達成三個目標:除去伊朗的核武計劃、彈道飛彈的製造能力,以及伊朗在中東支持各武裝團體所形成的「恐怖主義軸心」。

以色列對伊朗發動攻擊後,伊朗表示會強硬反擊。

     

納坦茲核設施傳受損嚴重

以色列軍方16日聲稱,伊朗三座運行的濃縮鈾設施之中至少有兩處遭以方的空襲而停止運作。

國際原子能總署(IAEA)總幹事格羅西(Rafael Grossi)向英國廣播公司(BBC)表示,位於伊朗中部的納坦茲(Natanz)、該國最大的濃縮鈾設施,約1萬5000個離心機非常有可能因空襲導致的停電而遭受重創,甚至全數毀去。另外一座位於福爾多(Fordow)的核設施較無受損。

伊朗一直堅稱其核計劃是用於和平目的;美國的評估也認為,伊朗自2003年之後,尚未系統性地重新尋求發展核武。不過,根據IAEA最近的警告,伊朗現階段擁有的濃縮鈾純度已足以在短時間內製造出多枚核彈,只要他們決定這麼做。

以色列13日出手襲擊伊朗時,主張此舉是為了阻止伊朗獲得核武,於是發起「先發制人的攻擊」;納坦雅胡稱這是一場「具有針對性的軍事行動」,目的是擊退伊朗對以色列的「生存威脅」。

DW中文有Instagram!歡迎搜尋dw.chinese,看更多深入淺出的圖文與影音報導。

© 2025年德國之聲版權聲明:本文所有內容受到著作權法保護,如無德國之聲特別授權,不得擅自使用。任何不當行為都將導致追償,並受到刑事追究。

California doctor to plead guilty to supplying Matthew Perry with ketamine

Getty Images Actor Matthew Perry smiles in a dark suit and purple tie while arriving to a party Getty Images
Actor Matthew Perry arrives at the Summer TCA Party at Pacific Design Center in 2015 in West Hollywood.

A California doctor accused of giving Friends star Matthew Perry access to ketamine in the weeks before the actor's overdose death has agreed to plead guilty, according to federal prosecutors.

Dr Salvador Plasencia will plead guilty to four counts of distributing ketamine, federal prosecutors said in a statement on Monday. The plea carries a maximum sentence of 40 years in prison and the doctor is expected to make his plea in the coming weeks.

Perry – best known for playing Chandler Bing on Friends – was found dead in his hot tub in Los Angeles in October 2023. He was 54 and although he'd been open about struggles with depression and addiction, fans around the world were shocked by his death.

According to text messages shared with prosecutors from Dr Mark Chavez - a doctor who already pleaded guilty in the case - Dr Plasencia called Perry a "moron" and wondered how much he'd be willing to pay for the drugs.

According to documents filed for the plea agreement, Dr Plasencia injected Perry with ketamine at his home and in the parking lot of the Long Beach Aquarium. Dr Plasencia taught Perry's assistant - who is also a defendant - how to administer the drug and would sell extra vials for them to keep at home, according to the plea deal.

The doctor is one of five people charged with what prosecutors allege was an underground network of dealers and medical professionals who supplied Perry with ketamine. The actor was taking legal, prescribed amounts of the drug to treat his depression, but wanted more than what was prescribed.

In total, the plea agreement says, between 30 September 2023, and 12 October 2023, Dr Plasencia sold twenty 5ml (100mg/ml) vials of ketamine, less than a full package of ketamine lozenges, and syringes to Perry and his assistant.

Dr Plasencia's lawyers could not be immediately reached for comment.

Minnesota suspect attempted to kill two other state lawmakers, officials say

Watch: 'To lose her is tragic' - Minnesotans pay respects to Melissa Hortman

A man who is accused of killing a Democratic state lawmaker and her husband, and injuring another state lawmaker and his wife, allegedly attempted to kill two other state lawmakers, Minnesota officials said on Monday.

Vance Luther Boelter, 57, who is charged with fatally shooting Melissa Hortman, a Minnesota Democrat, and her husband, Mark, visited the homes of three other state lawmakers in "truly chilling" attacks, US Attorney Joseph H Thompson said.

Mr Boelter, who police said researched the victims and their families beforehand, allegedly had planned for a larger scale attack, which police thwarted.

He appeared in court on Monday afternoon to face six federal charges, and possibly the death penalty, if he is found guilty.

Mr Boelter was wearing an orange jumpsuit when he arrived in court in St. Paul on Monday afternoon. He said he cannot afford a lawyer and will have a federal defence lawyer.

At the brief hearing, Mr Boelter said he has seven cars, $20,000-30,000 in savings and makes about $540 per week.

At a press conference on Monday officials walked through the early hours of Saturday morning in the suburbs of Minneapolis when the Hortmans were killed, and John Hoffman, a Minnesota state senator, and his wife, Yvette Hoffman, were shot multiple times.

They also announced that Mr Boelter faces six federal charges, some of which make him eligible for the death penalty. At the federal level, he faces two counts of stalking, two counts of murder, and two firearms-related charges.

Separately, at the state level Mr Boelter is charged with two counts of second-degree murder and two counts of attempted second-degree murder at the state level.

Thompson said that Mr Boelter arrived at the Hoffman home disguised as a police officer in a large black car with emergency lights on the vehicle. Mr Boelter was wearing a "hyper realistic silicon mask" when he rang the doorbell and shouted "this is the police, open the door".

Thompson said authorities have a clear picture of what happened because the Hoffmans have a security camera outside their front door.

Yvette and John Hoffman/Facebook Yvette and John HoffmanYvette and John Hoffman/Facebook
Yvette and John Hoffman were shot 17 times between them, but survived

When the Hoffmans opened the door, Mr Boelter shined a flashlight at the couple. Mr Boelter told the couple there was a shooting reported in the house and lowered his flashlight, Thompson said. The couple then realized he was not a police officer.

After they attempted to push him out, he allegedly fired at the couple multiple times, Thompson said, then fled the scene and the couple's daughter Hope called 911.

Yvette Hoffman was shot eight times and John Hoffman was shot nine times. Both remain in hospital, though Minnesota Governor Tim Walz has said they are expected to make a full recovery.

After allegedly shooting the Hoffmans, Mr Boelter drove to another state representative's home and rang the doorbell there, Thompson said.

That state representative was not home, Thompson said, noting that she and her family were on vacation. Authorities did not reveal her name.

He then drove to a third lawmaker's home, allegedly targeting them, Thompson said. Officials did not reveal the name of that state lawmaker, either.

Thompson said an officer pulled up next to Mr Boelter in his vehicle and assumed he was a police officer, dispatched to the scene to perform a wellness check on that lawmaker.

When the officer asked Mr Boelter what he was doing, he simply stared straight ahead, Thompson said, and Mr Boelter went on to the Hortman residence.

Watch: Minnesota governor Tim Walz confirms Vance Luther Boelter’s arrest

He is accused of arriving at the Hortman home, and allegedly shooting and killing Melissa and Mark Hortman. Police said they found him at that residence and engaged fire before Mr Boelter fled.

After he fled, police embarked on a two-day search for Mr Boelter before finding him late Sunday night in a wooded rural area west of Minneapolis, where he surrendered peacefully, eventually crawling towards officers, police said.

Thompson said Mr Boelter had "planned his attack carefully".

"He conducted surveillance of their homes and took notes about the location of their homes," he said of Boelter.

Upon finding his car, officials discovered five more firearms including assault-style rifles, large quantities of ammunition and a list of more than 45 Minnesota state and federal elected officials, including Melissa Hortman.

Mark Bruley, police chief from Brooklyn Park, Minnesota, said the officers who arrived at the Hortman home "foiled" a larger plan. They "essentially took (Mr Boelter's) vehicle away from him, which involved all his maps, all his names, all his weaponry", Mr Bruley said.

"I would be very scared what it would look like over the next few hours ahead had we not done that," he said.

"It's a chilling attack on our democracy, on our way of life," Thompson said at the Monday press conference. "It's only the most recent example of violent political extremism in this country, and that's a trend that's been increasing over in recent years, and that's unfortunate.

I hope it is a wake up call to everyone that people can disagree with you without being evil or needing to be killed or hurt."

Mr Boelter is scheduled to return to court for his next hearing 27 June.

Getty Images File image of Melissa HortmanGetty Images

Trump Organization enters mobile phone business

Nur Photo/Getty Images In this photo illustration, the Trump Mobile website displayed on a laptop screen and Trump Mobile logo displayed on a phone screen are seen in Krakow, Poland on June 16, 2025Nur Photo/Getty Images

Donald Trump's family business is launching a new Trump-branded phone service, in its latest plan to cash in on the US president's name.

The Trump Organization, which is run by his sons, said it planned to sell a gold-coloured, made-in-America smart phone for $499, along with mobile phone service for a monthly fee of $47.45 - a reference to their father serving as the country's 47th and 45th president.

The announcement was light on details, including the name of the business partner that will run the service and is licensing the name.

Ethics watchdogs said the latest venture represented another means for potential corruption and conflicts of interest.

"It's unbelievable that the Trump family has created yet another way for President Trump to personally profit while in office," said Meghan Faulkner, communications director for Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington (CREW).

Trump has said he has put his business interests in a trust, which is managed by his children. The White House has maintained he acts on the interests of all Americans.

But Ms Faulkner said the latest venture raised familiar issues, including whether the new business will win customers from people hoping to influence Trump and how the president will craft policies and regulation for an industry in which his family now has a stake.

The Trump Organization did not respond to questions about its business partner and criticisms about potential ethics issues.

In announcing its plans, it said "hard-working Americans deserve a wireless service that's affordable, reflects their values, and delivers reliable quality they can count on".

It pitched a policy of "discounted" international calls to families with members serving outside the US in the military.

The announcement said the mobile service would have customer support staff based in the US to answer questions, as well as the gold-coloured phone, which is currently available for pre-order.

Trump's net worth has more than doubled

The deal is an extension of a business strategy that Trump embraced long before his presidency, striking deals to sell his name to hoteliers and golf course operators in exchange for fees and royalties.

But the opportunities to profit from his brand have expanded since he entered politics a decade ago.

On his most recent financial disclosure, Trump reported making more than $600m last year, including millions from of items such as Trump-branded bibles, watches sneakers and fragrances.

Forbes in March estimated his net worth was $5.1bn, more than double than a year earlier.

It said the surge was due in part to the president's "diehard following", which is credited with helping to prop up the value of Trump's social media company that runs the Truth Social platform, which accounted for roughly half his wealth last year.

The mobile phone market in the US is currently dominated by three major players: AT&T, Verizon and T-Mobile, which all offer phone service starting at less than $40 a month.

There are also a growing number of smaller firms paying to use those networks to target niche groups of potential customers, by offering lower prices or tailored plans.

The largest of those companies, which are known as mobile virtual network providers, have less than 10 million subscribers, according to a 2024 report by the Federal Communications Commission.

Mint Mobile, which was backed by Ryan Reynolds, was sold to T-Mobile for $1.35bn in 2023. At the time, one analyst estimated the service had roughly two million to three million subscribers.

The actor had a 25% stake in the business, giving him a potential pay out of about $300m.

坚持不下去了,想做灰产了

ttthys:

主要是感觉没有更近一步的空间了,说一下本人的基本情况吧,18 年从北大青鸟培训出来,目前做了 6 年的 Java 开发了,期间大专文凭为函授取得,本科文凭为网络教育获取,但是由于不怎么听课,只拿到了毕业证,学位证暂未获得。

本人目前在东莞一家自动化公司从事数字化的工作,目前部门一个四个人,两个后端,一个实施顾问,一个关系户实施,前端为兼职人员,公司一些小项目的前端本人也可以做。主要做的业务是数据采集 Scada 系统,以及 mes 系统和公司的其他产品。由于工作内容需要对接电气 plc ,并且经常出差,甚至经常去越南,另一位后端开发为女同事,目前在休产假,要年前那个月才能回来,所以主要工作由本人处理。

说一下本人目前的待遇吧,单休,税后 15 左右,公司包吃住,住宿为单间,外面租房的话补贴 500 。今年本人已结婚,老婆刚在东莞这边入职,但是公司拖欠了三个月工资了,目前一分钱没拿到。考虑到后续如果要小孩的话会花很多钱,所以这个月本人也在兼职做灰产,这周赚了大概 6k 左右。但是怕弄大了被按头,所以一直提心吊胆的。

分享下我的几个落地副业,其实赚钱就应该多和年轻一代多沟通交流。

eb55xyz: 说说我的经历吧。
媳妇无业在家带孩子。
公司年后工资一直不按时发,拖了几个月了。也不想离职这种,就是那种案板任人宰割的鱼肉。
没办法自己想了些办法赚钱。

1.铁人三项美团众包,下班回家吃晚饭跑,从 7 点开始断断续续接几单,周内下班时间基本上跑 3 个小时。基本上到手 80 左右。晚上 7 点到 11 点基本上没啥天气补贴,红包奖励。但也够一大家当天开销。我稳定每天+80
2.跟一些 00 后沟通了,打开了思路了解了年轻人喜欢这种玩偶娃娃。但是玩偶娃娃的一些装饰品(手工篮子发卡这种配饰),媳妇在家开始两个小时做两个这样子。媳妇做手工让她妹往出卖。两个成本下来不到 10 ,一个卖 40-60 不等。利润+60 这样。媳妇赚钱+30~120
3.孩子之前玩马里奥赛车想要马里奥实体同款卡丁车。于是我找了下,23 年的时候卖的多,现在少。我在闲鱼上 1300 买了一个马力欧同款卡丁车。孩子可以玩。于此同时,平常晚上我跟媳妇还有孩子去对面公园溜达。车子上贴的 10 元 10 分钟体验的说明与二维码。让孩子去“吸引”其他孩子。基本上每天晚上出去最少赚个 10 ,最多的时候可以转 50 这样子。目前成本赚了一半。孩子每晚赚钱+10~50 这样子。
4.还有一个推广平台,上面点外卖,打车,买会员卡都有赚钱返佣。基本上每月最少收入+500
5.京东云客服/淘票票云客服/阿里云客服这种,因为媳妇在家带娃,之前让媳妇做这个呢,时间自由每天工作最少 4 小时就行了。媳妇懒一些,玩不动客服这个。就没做。但是这也是很多宝妈在家带娃赚钱的必要副业之一。
6.最不稳定的就是番茄小说写小说了,我之前尝试过用 AI 帮我每天码字,我让 gpt 把大纲章节梳理起来,然后每天更新好几本书,但是没人读,热度不高。坚持了半个月就不干了。四本书下来的收益 20 元。无法提现,最少 100,当然也有可能是我不是写书的料导致的哈哈。
7.闲鱼上帮别人装电视盒子 APP 配接口,免费看电视这样子,一次 50-100 ,看人下菜。每月总有几个成交的。

总之,目前这种在公司不发工资的基础上,这些钱基本上也够日常开销。总不至于负支出。
如果工资正常发放的话,就很棒了。
现在这些副业再不发工资的基础上就显得不是很赚钱了。

当然,跟各行各业的人沟通也是有可能找到一些潜力副业的机会,如果大家愿意的话,在这可以留下各自赚钱的副业。最好是那种长线副业,可以提升自我的。

自建 rustdesk 的最低成本是多少

Asuler: 如题,我想知道最低成本的服务器搭建是多少,带宽需要清晰到能写代码的程度,不需要玩游戏,看视频之类的,仅个人使用,想远程公司电脑

另外这种搭建的服务器如果被攻击了,对方是不是就能直接远程我的电脑了

Trump signs order confirming parts of UK-US tariff deal

Getty Images US President Donald Trump (L) shakes hands with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer as they speak to reporters after meeting during the Group of Seven (G7) Summit at the Pomeroy Kananaskis Mountain Lodge in Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada on June 16, 2025. Getty Images

President Donald Trump has signed documents to reduce tariffs on UK cars being imported to the US, which will bring into force parts of a tariff pact agreed between the two countries last month.

Speaking at the G7 summit in Canada, Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer called the move a "very important day" for both countries.

The pact was the first that the White House has announced since it imposed tariffs on various goods entering America from around the world earlier this year.

But a 10% levy remains in place on most goods, including cars, arriving to American shores from the UK.

As agreed last month, the US said it would allow up to 100,000 cars into the US at a 10% tariff, instead of the 25% import tax imposed by Trump on all car imports earlier this year.

The document said the US would set up a similar system for steel and aluminium, but did not specify what it would be.

"We're gonna let you have that information in little while," the US President said when asked if steel tariffs would be axed for the UK - a major part of the original tariff pact.

The order also agreed to remove tariffs on certain kinds of aerospace products.

Sir Keir said the deal "implements on car tariffs and aerospace", and described the agreement as a "sign of strength" between Britain and America.

The deal will come into effect seven days following its official publication.

Business and Trade Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said the announcement was "the result of work happening at pace between both governments to lower the burden on UK businesses, especially the sectors most impacted by the tariffs".

"We will update parliament on the implementation of quotas on US beef and ethanol, part of our commitment to the US under this deal," he added.

US beef exports to the UK had been subject to a 20% tariff within a quota of 1,000 metric tons. The UK has scrapped this tariff and raised the quota to 13,000 metric tonnes.

But the UK government has insisted there will be no weakening of food standards and that any US beef imports will need to meet food safety requirements.

California doctor to plead guilty to supplying Matthew Perry with ketamine

Getty Images Actor Matthew Perry smiles in a dark suit and purple tie while arriving to a party Getty Images
Actor Matthew Perry arrives at the Summer TCA Party at Pacific Design Center in 2015 in West Hollywood.

A California doctor accused of giving Friends star Matthew Perry access to ketamine in the weeks before the actor's overdose death has agreed to plead guilty, according to federal prosecutors.

Dr Salvador Plasencia will plead guilty to four counts of distributing ketamine, federal prosecutors said in a statement on Monday. The plea carries a maximum sentence of 40 years in prison and the doctor is expected to make his plea in the coming weeks.

Perry – best known for playing Chandler Bing on Friends – was found dead in his hot tub in Los Angeles in October 2023. He was 54 and although he'd been open about struggles with depression and addiction, fans around the world were shocked by his death.

According to text messages shared with prosecutors from Dr Mark Chavez - a doctor who already pleaded guilty in the case - Dr Plasencia called Perry a "moron" and wondered how much he'd be willing to pay for the drugs.

According to documents filed for the plea agreement, Dr Plasencia injected Perry with ketamine at his home and in the parking lot of the Long Beach Aquarium. Dr Plasencia taught Perry's assistant - who is also a defendant - how to administer the drug and would sell extra vials for them to keep at home, according to the plea deal.

The doctor is one of five people charged with what prosecutors allege was an underground network of dealers and medical professionals who supplied Perry with ketamine. The actor was taking legal, prescribed amounts of the drug to treat his depression, but wanted more than what was prescribed.

In total, the plea agreement says, between 30 September 2023, and 12 October 2023, Dr Plasencia sold twenty 5ml (100mg/ml) vials of ketamine, less than a full package of ketamine lozenges, and syringes to Perry and his assistant.

Dr Plasencia's lawyers could not be immediately reached for comment.

British Steel secures £500m contract to supply UK train tracks

PA Media Sparks fly as a worker welds in the rail and sections hot end rolling mill at the British Steel site in Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire in AprilPA Media

British Steel has secured a five-year contract worth £500m to supply train tracks for Network Rail.

The company will forge more than 337,000 tonnes of track in a deal safeguarding the short-term future of the Scunthorpe steelworks.

It comes after the government seized control of the company from its Chinese-owner Jingye in April amid accusations it was planning to switch the blast furnaces off, which would have made them permanently unusable.

British Steel said the new contract represented a "huge vote of confidence in UK workers and British industry".

While British Steel has long supplied the track used for Britain's railways with Scunthorpe producing rail since 1865, the latest deal provides guaranteed work for the plant for at least the next five years.

The contract will begin on 1 July, with the company continuing to provide Network Rail with 80% of its track needs and other European steelmakers to supply "specialist rail products" alongside, the government said.

Clive Berrington, Network Rail's director for railway business services, said the public company, which owns and maintains Britain's railways, was "committed to buying British where it makes economic sense to do so".

"British Steel remain extremely competitive in the provision of rail and will remain our main supplier in the years ahead," he added.

Craig Harvey, commercial director for rail at British Steel added the agreement demonstrated the firm's "importance to the UK's economy and infrastructure".

In April, the government took control of British Steel from its owners but has so far stopped short of fully nationalising the business.

It has not ruled out full public ownership, but is also looking for potential private investors to fund steelmaking operations, which has increasingly been raised as a national security issue.

Concerns over the future of the UK's steelmaking capability were raised when talks between the government and Jingye broke down, with the business secretary saying it had "become clear" that the company was intent on closing down the blast furnaces.

If the furnaces were starved of fuel and went out, the UK would no longer have the ability to produce so-called virgin steel, due to the process of restarting them being extremely difficult and costly.

Virgin steel-making involves iron being extracted from its original source to be purified and treated to make all types of steel used in major construction projects, such as new railways.

Scunthorpe, which employs 2,700 people, is the last plant in the UK producing virgin steel. It has four blast furnaces, all named after English Queens - Bess, Mary, Anne and Victoria, but Bess and Anne are the only two still in operation.

The government said the new deal with Network Rail demonstrated its progress to "strengthen domestic manufacturing and supply chains" in order to boost economic growth.

Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander, who is set to visit Scunthorpe on Tuesday, said the contract "truly transforms the outlook for British Steel".

The deal comes ahead of the government's national infrastructure strategy being released later this week.

Uncertainty has surrounded the future of the UK's steel industry in recent years, with the closure of Port Talbot's blast furnaces in 2024.

US tariffs targeting imports of steel to the country have also threatened businesses. The UK has been temporarily spared from President Donald Trump's executive order doubling steel tariffs from 25% to 50%.

However, the UK could end up facing the higher rate if its deal signed with the Trump administration last month, which would see steel and aluminium tariffs axed, does not come into force.

Family of three Britons killed in Air India crash say they feel abandoned

Family Handout Akeel Nanabawa and Hannaa Vorajee hold their daughter Sara at a celebration event. Akeel wears a grey top while Hanaa wears a terracota head scarf and gold top. Sara is dressed in pink and they stand in front of a floral displayFamily Handout
Akeel Nanabawa, Hannaa Vorajee and their four-year-old daughter Sara died in the crash

The family of three Britons who died in the Air India plane crash are calling on the UK government to provide more support in India.

Akeel Nanabawa, Hannaa Vorajee and Sara Nanabawa, aged four, were returning home to Gloucester when their plane ploughed into a residential area in Ahmedabad on Thursday.

Akeel's brother, Hamzah, said they have not received his body despite giving DNA and waiting three days. A family spokesperson added: "We're not asking for miracles – we're asking for presence, for compassion, for action. Right now, we feel utterly abandoned."

A Foreign Office spokesperson said there is an advice helpline and a support centre has been set up near the airport.

The plane was carrying 242 people when it crashed shortly after taking off from Ahmedabad airport, in western India, including 53 Britons.

The sole surviving passenger was Briton Vishwash Kumar Ramesh.

Mr Nanabawa said: "I need the UK government to come out by themselves, if they've given up all this big talk over in the UK, come out here and help."

He added there is no UK leadership in India, no medical team and no crisis professionals stationed at the hospital.

Hamzah Nanabawa being interviewed while sitting in a chair
Hamzah Nanabawa has been waiting days to receive the bodies of his relatives

"No one from UK has even reached out to me, my family, to my sister in law's family. Nobody has. So you're saying no one from the foreign office in the UK or here reached out to us at all, nobody," Mr Nanabawa said.

"They haven't done anything for us [or] what we wanted. You have to understand, this is the highest, highest incident in the UK's history of 53 lives, and we are now on day four."

He added: "All I want is you guys to come and help and help my brother, my sister in law, my niece and all the other 53 people that were on that plane.

"Come and help them, please. Because they are grieving. They are hurt. They haven't got anybody. They [haven't got any] structure, no structure at all."

UK air accident investigators are already in India and are assisting the Indian authorities, and UK forensic experts are there to support, a Foreign Office spokeswoman said.

She added: "Our staff continue to work around the clock in the UK and India to support the families and loved ones of all those impacted by the crash.

"We have set up a Reception Centre at the Ummed Hotel, near the Ahmedabad airport, and have a dedicated helpline to provide support and advice for the families and friends of British nationals."

Follow BBC Gloucestershire on Facebook, X and Instagram. Send your story ideas to us on email or via WhatsApp on 0800 313 4630.

Church admits failure over sisters' 'sadistic' abuse

Supplied Old yellowing black and white photo of the three sisters as young children. The eldest on the left is wearing a checked dress and has long brown hair. The middle girl is younger and has blond hair and is wearing a plain dress while holding a necklace around her neck. The youngest on the right is a toddler with short dark hair.Supplied
The Read sisters Jenny, Wendy and Christina were abused as children

The Church of England has apologised to three sisters who say they were "fobbed off" after reporting historical child sex abuse claims.

Jenny, Wendy and Christina Read said they were "frequently" abused as young children by their father, a female church warden and a male curate in night-time "sadistic rituals" at a north-east England church.

An independent review commissioned by the Church found the institution's failure to take action "compounded" the women's trauma, while Cleveland Police "missed opportunities" to investigate for which the force apologised.

Dr Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of Canterbury when two of the reports were made, said he regretted how he handled the allegations.

This report contains distressing details

The sisters, who have waived their right to anonymity, said they reported the abuse three times to the Church and police years later but inadequate action was taken.

The Church, which never investigated, acknowledged its response "fell short of today's standards".

Meanwhile the police agreed they missed opportunities in their investigations, but said they would reinvestigate if new evidence came to light.

Supplied A black and white picture of Mary Wairing. She has short white hair and is smiling at the camera.Supplied
Mary Wairing was never criminally investigated before her death in 2015

The women's father died in 1996, while church warden and family friend Mary Wairing died in 2015. The BBC is not naming the curate or the sisters' father for legal reasons.

Wendy said she was raped by her father and the curate and then forced "to watch when they did the same thing to my sisters".

Jenny said her memories were of violence while Christina recalled being subjected to physical, emotional and spiritual abuse by Ms Wairing.

All three sisters have been diagnosed with several mental health conditions linked to childhood sexual abuse.

They have also shown the BBC hundreds of documents detailing their correspondence with the Church of England since the early 1990s and said their attempt to get evidence of what action the Church took had been a "horrendous" experience.

'Dismissed and trivialised'

The sisters reported the allegations to three Bishops in the Church of England – in 1993, 2003 and 2005.

The curate and Ms Wairing still had active roles in the Church at the time of those disclosures.

In 1993 Wendy had sought the informal advice of the then-Bishop of Monmouth Rowan Williams, who she knew from university.

She said he told her he had spoken to the relevant bishop "to support Wendy's approach and urge him to respond".

Dr Williams told the BBC he also took steps to confirm the identity of the curate at the time.

In 2003, a year after becoming Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Williams was formally informed in writing of the allegations when Wendy reported the claim to the Bishop of Whitby Robert Ladds.

Wendy said Bishop Ladds left her feeling "dismissed and trivialised" when he "questioned the reliability of childhood memories".

Bishop Ladds recommended at the time she contact the police, but she felt she had "been there and done that" after a criminal investigation 10 years earlier brought no charges.

"It felt like he wanted nothing to do with it," Wendy said.

Bishop Ladds said the Church of England had responded on his behalf, he had cooperated fully throughout and he would be making no further comment.

PA Media Dr Rowan WillIams gives a sermon. He has thick grey hair receding on top, and a beard and is wearing a glasses. He wears white, red and gold robes. Behind him is an ornate statue of a clerical figurePA Media
Dr Rowan Williams was Archbishop of Canterbury from 2002 to 2012

Dr Williams told the BBC that Church structures made it difficult for him to take action.

"At the time this would have meant in practice that a local bishop would normally assess, with professional advice, whether action should be taken and of what kind," he said.

"There are some difficulties in overruling such a locally based process.

"I could not as Archbishop simply have suspended a priest in another diocese on my own authority."

After learning Bishop Ladds was not going to investigate, Dr Williams said he "could and should" have pressed the local archbishop to take it up, adding: "I very much regret that I did not follow up in this way."

He said he "may have misjudged what needed to be done".

Wendy said the Church's failure to commission a formal investigation was "really disappointing and frustrating".

The sisters reported their allegations to the Church again in 2005, but Dr Williams said he was not aware of that report.

'Church truly sorry'

An independent report commissioned by the Church – known as a Learning Lessons Review (LLR) – concluded the sisters "had been subjected to abuse based on the consistency of their testimonies, the graphic and detailed re-telling of their abuse, and therapy required".

It concluded the "initial disclosures were poorly handled" and the response from the institution in 1993 and 2003 "compounded the harm" for the sisters.

Jenny was shocked to learn the Church had no record of two of the sisters' reports being made.

"There's fobbing off," she said, adding: "It feels deliberate. I don't think they want to give me answers.

"They're either incompetent or they're covering up."

Jenny also accused the Church of "a lack of transparency" and being "secretive".

The Church of England said it "strongly" denies suggestions of a cover up.

A spokesman said it was "truly sorry" for the response the sisters received when they made their initial reports.

The Church said its "response to survivors who come forward today is very different" and it "would always seek" to put them at the centre of its response.

The relevant Diocese said it had "worked closely" with the sisters since 2020 and ensured they received "ongoing therapeutic, specialist and financial support".

The Church said the case was reviewed by its national child protection lead in 2003, but admitted the pastoral care initially provided "fell short of today's standards".

It said it was "committed to listening to survivors and the individual needs of the sisters".

The Church's interim leader, the Archbishop of York Stephen Cottrell, had met the sisters and offered a "formal apology", the spokesman said.

'Police apologise unreservedly'

The LLR concluded the police response meant "opportunities have been missed" and the force's initial investigation appeared "to lack thoroughness".

The force has also apologised to the sisters.

Their father was arrested in 1992 when they first reported the abuse but neither the curate nor Ms Wairing were interviewed.

Another complaint was made to police in 2003 but there was no investigation.

In 2020, Cleveland Police investigated the allegations again and the curate was arrested but released due to insufficient evidence.

Christina said the fact Ms Wairing was never formally investigated by the force was the "the biggest offending misconduct".

Cleveland Police Assistant Chief Constable Richard Baker said the force "acknowledges it missed opportunities" in 1993 and 2003, adding: "For this, I apologise unreservedly."

He said he was "satisfied" with the force's 2020 investigation and pledged to investigate any new evidence.

Supplied Wendy and Christina Read now. Wendy has short white hair and is wearing a white top with a purple and blue trim. Christina has curly grey hair and is wearing a fancy blue hairpiece made from lace and feathers and a blue coatSupplied
Wendy and Christina say they can never forget what happened

A Church document showed the institution did not investigate following advice from Cleveland Police in 2003, the same year the force now admits it missed opportunities.

"It's incomprehensible that the Church takes direction from the police," said Wendy, who was "speechless and "enraged" by the development.

The Church of England said, "in 2003 the accepted practice was to follow the advice of statutory services".

Jenny thinks "the whole institution [of the Church] is in danger" and nothing less than "a profound reformation" will "solve the problems they've got themselves into".

The Church admits it "must build future foundations" to ensure it's "as safe as it can be".

Christina is demanding a change in attitude from Church leaders.

"Too often I've heard 'that was in the past, you need to forget about it'," she said, adding: "That's somebody who doesn't understand the impact of trauma.

"You can't just forget about it."

Follow BBC North East on X and Facebook and BBC Cumbria on X and Facebook and both on Nextdoor and Instagram.

Related internet links

Warning over TikTok filming by hospital patients

Getty Images A photograph of a phone filming a patient in hospital. In the viewfinder of the phone you can see a patient's arm and a nurse giving him a drug and performing a medical procedure. Getty Images

Patients who film their own medical treatment for TikTok or Instagram could be putting themselves and NHS staff at risk, the Society of Radiographers (SoR) has warned.

The trade union's annual conference heard that more patients were videoing their procedures on mobile phones, often without asking permission.

This could distract staff or make them feel uncomfortable and anxious, the society said.

Sharing material on social media also risks publicising the private medical data of other people who may be in the same room or area of the hospital.

"I had one patient whose relative started filming while I was trying to set up," said Ashley d'Aquino, a therapeutic radiographer from London.

"It wasn't the right time - I was trying to focus on delivering the treatment."

Ms d'Aquino, who is also a local union representative, said she had recently been contacted by other colleagues in a similar situation.

"We had a member of staff who agreed to take photos for a patient," she said.

"When the patient handed over her phone, the member of staff saw that the patient had also been covertly recording her, to publish on her cancer blog."

Most NHS staff wear identity badges and their names and job titles may be visible on videos posted online.

The union said another of its members, a department assistant from the south coast of England, was inserting a cannula as part of a cancer procedure, when the patient's 19-year old daughter started filming on her phone.

"She thought it would be entertaining on social media but she didn't ask permission," said the member of staff.

"I spent the weekend afterwards worrying: did I do my job properly? I know I did, but no-one's perfect all of the time," she added.

"I don't think I slept for the whole weekend."

NHS 'needs policies'

Ms d'Aquino said there were valid reasons for patients to record the audio of medical consultations - so they could listen back to the detail, for example.

"The difficulty is that our phones have become so much a part of our day-to-day life that recording and sharing has become second nature," she added.

Dean Rogers, the director of strategy at the SoR, is calling for NHS trusts to have clear policies in place that stop patients from filming without permission.

"As healthcare professionals, we need to think: does that recording breach the confidentiality of other patients? Does it breach our ability to deliver care?" he said.

"There are hospital trusts that have very good policies around patients taking photos and filming procedures but this is something all trusts need to have in place."

Prof Meghana Pandit, co-national medical director at NHS England, said it was vital that, if patients want to record any part of NHS care, they discuss it with staff first and it remains for their personal use only.

"Recording other patients inadvertently and without their permission risks breaching patient confidentiality – the information and treatment provided to other patients on NHS premises should never be recorded, let alone posted to social media," she added.

❌