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网上卖的 DIY 净水器靠谱吗?

Reach:

家里喝的主要还是纯净水,最近想干脆整个净水器,省的一直要订水。

于是了解了下,发现大多换滤芯都很贵,有些都快赶上半个净水器价格了。

后来搜到 DIY 净水器的介绍视频,有些博主直接卖 DIY 净水器,价格方面挺有诱惑力。

想知道这种 DIY 的,在卫生、品控和售后等方面靠谱吗,和大厂差距多大?

有没有朋友尝试过,可以现身说法下~

M4 Pro 虚拟机运行 Win11 系统

Kalii:

M4 Pro 都是这种情况吗? Parallels Desktop 里面安装了 win11 系统,打开后触摸板两边温度就明显升高了,M4 Pro 性能也那么拉垮么「耗电、发热」。 mac 上要使用 windows 环境。弄台 windows 电脑,是否开远程桌面才是最优解

人生就是一场体验,我们要尽兴。

Qiane:

人靠近你,是因为你有价值。远离你,是因为你不再重要。人性最深处的底色就是自私和孤独。明白了这一点,你就不会再执着地向外去索求,不再会依赖任何人,也不再高估自己在别人心中的位置。人生不过是一场体验,上学、工作、婚姻,甚至是疾病与死亡,都只是旅途中的风景。接受一切的发生,允许遗憾,允许挫败,允许世事无常,甚至允许自己不被喜欢,才有可能找到自己真正内心的自由。皮囊或许不够完美,但并不妨碍灵魂的高贵。要在自己的世界里面去独善其身,在别人的世界里顺其自然,特别是别和亲人去较劲儿,无论是父母、伴侣还是子女。他们都是你最亲近的人,别去因为小事发脾气,伤害了彼此的感情。对亲人的挑剔是人的本能,但是克服这种本能才是一种修养。学会和自己和解,接受自己的不完美,过去的就让它过去。挡风玻璃为什么会比后视镜要大很多?那是因为前面的路要比过去的路更重要。我们这一生啊,最应该学会的不是挣钱,也不是打扮自己,而是无论遇到多大的风雨,都能够让自己快乐起来的能力。出生没有办法选择你唯一能让自己过好这一生的,就是具备调节自己情绪的能力。这个世界看似缤纷复杂,本质上却是你一个人的世界。风来听风,雨来听雨,人生就是一场体验,我们要尽兴。

为啥 Macbook pro m4pro 用 infuse 8 播放杜比视界格式视频颜色变暗?

xuyu1:

MBP 电脑下载了多个视频格式的文件,发现 DV 格式的视频用 infuse 播放,相较于其他视频格式的文件,肉眼可见颜色明显变暗。请问大家遇到过这个问题吗?如果遇到,是如何解决的呢?

视频格式 1: 2160p.UHD.Blu-ray.HEVC.DTS-HD.MA.5.1 (色彩、亮度正常) 视频格式 2: BluRay 2160p DTS-HDMA5.1 DoVi HDR10 x265 10bit (色彩、亮度偏暗)

以下是视频格式 1 的截图:

以下是视频格式 2 的截图:

可以看见,视频格式 1 的图片亮度明显更高些。

Search for missing continues as Texas floods kill 51, including 15 children

BBC reports from the scene of floods in Kerr County

A frantic search for survivors is under way in central Texas after flash floods killed at least 32 people, including 14 children.

Many were asleep when the Guadalupe River rose more than 26 ft (8m) in less than an hour in the early hours of Friday.

Officials in Kerr County have said 27 children are missing from a Christian youth camp located along the river. Some 850 people were rescued.

Weather forecasts suggest that more rain and, potentially, more flooding could be on the horizon for the area.

Among the areas most severely hit by the floods were mobile homes, summer camps and camping sites where many had gathered for 4 July holiday celebrations.

At a press conference on Saturday afternoon, Texas Governor Greg Abbott said he had signed an expanded disaster declaration to boost search efforts.

He said officials would be relentless in ensuring they locate "every single person who's been a victim of this event", adding that "we will stop when job is completed".

It remains a search and rescue mission, officials said, not a recovery effort.

They said rescuers were going up and down the Guadalupe River to try to find people who may have been swept away by the floods.

Much of the rescue has focused on a large all-girls Christian summer camp called Camp Mystic.

The camp, where 27 remain missing, is on the banks of the Guadalupe River near Hunt, Texas.

Texas Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick told the BBC's Radio 4 PM programme that of the 27 children missing from Camp Mystic "many of these girls are younger girls under the age of 12".

He also said that many more people were likely to remain unaccounted for across the region, because some were visiting for the holiday weekend.

In an email to parents of the roughly 750 campers, Camp Mystic said that if they haven't been contacted directly, their child is considered missing.

Some of the families have already stated publicly that their children were among those who were found dead.

US President Donald Trump has said his administration is working closely with local authorities to respond to the emergency.

Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said the president was "devastated" by the loss of life and promised full federal support.

Noem joined Governor Abbott at Saturday afternoon's press conference and said the federal government would soon be deploying the Coast Guard to help search efforts.

Elsewhere in central Texas, in Travis County, officials say another two people have died and 10 are missing because of the flooding.

Forecasters have warned that central Texas may see more flooding this weekend.

The National Weather Service (NWS) said the area could see 2 to 5in (5cm to 12cm) of rain on Saturday.

Up to 10in of rain was possible in some areas that are still reeling from Friday's deluge.

Texas flood victims: Girl 'living her best life' and 'heart and soul' of camp

Camp Mystic Renee Smajstrla at Camp Mystic on ThursdayCamp Mystic
This picture of Renee Smajstrla was clicked at Camp Mystic on Thursday, her uncle wrote on Facebook

An eight-year-old girl and the director of an all-girls' summer camp are among the victims of flash floods in Texas that have claimed at least 43 lives, including 15 children.

Officials say most of the victims have been identified, though the identities of six adults and a child remain unknown. Authorities have not yet released any names publicly.

Here's what we know so far about the victims.

Renee Smajstrla

Eight-year-old Renee Smajstrla was at Camp Mystic when flooding swept through the summer camp for girls, her uncle said in a Facebook post.

"Renee has been found and while not the outcome we prayed for, the social media outreach likely assisted the first responders in helping to identify her so quickly," wrote Shawn Salta, of Maryland.

"We are thankful she was with her friends and having the time of her life, as evidenced by this picture from yesterday," he wrote. "She will forever be living her best life at Camp Mystic."

Camp Mystic, where 27 children are missing, is a nearly century-old Christian summer camp for girls on the banks of the Guadalupe River near Hunt, Texas.

Operated by generations of the same family since the 1930s, the camp's website bills itself as a place for girls to grow "spiritually" in a "wholesome" Christian atmosphere "to develop outstanding personal qualities and self-esteem".

Jane Ragsdale

Heart O' the Hills Jane RagsdaleHeart O' the Hills
Jane Ragsdale was described as the "heart and soul" of Heart O' the Hills camp

Heart O' the Hills is another all-girls' camp that sits along the Guadalupe River, and it was right in the path of Friday's flood.

Jane Ragsdale, described as the "heart and soul" of Heart O'Hills, "did not make it", a post shared on the camp's official website said on Saturday.

Ragsdale, who started off as a camper then a counsellor, became the director and co-owner of the camp in 1976.

"We are mourning the loss of a woman who influenced countless lives and was the definition of strong and powerful," the camp website post said.

Heart O' the Hills wasn't in session and "most of those who were on camp at the time have been accounted for and are on high ground", the statement said.

"Access to the site is difficult, and authorities are primarily focused on locating the missing and preventing further loss of life and property".

Sarah Marsh

Camp Mystic Sarah MarshCamp Mystic

Sarah Marsh, a student at Cherokee Bend Elementary School in Texas, would have entered third grade in August.

She, too, was attending Camp Mystic when the floods struck, and reported as missing along with about two dozen other campers.

Her grandmother, Debbie Ford Marsh, took to Facebook on Friday asking for prayers. Just hours later she shared online that her granddaughter was among the girls killed.

"We will always feel blessed to have had this beautiful spunky ray of light in our lives. She will live on in our hearts forever!" Ms Ford Marsh wrote on Facebook.

In a post on Facebook, Alabama Senator Katie Britt said she's "heartbroken over the loss of Sarah Marsh, and we are keeping her family in our thoughts and prayers during this unimaginable time".

Lila Bonner

Nine-year-old Lila Bonner, a Dallas native was found dead after flooding near Camp Mystic, according to NBC News.

"In the midst of our unimaginable grief, we ask for privacy and are unable to confirm any details at this time," her family said in a statement to the news outlet.

"We ache with all who loved her and are praying endlessly."

A boy saved by barbed wire, a 'destroyed' camp and missed warning signs in Texas floods

BBC reports from the scene of floods in Kerr County

The warning signs were already flashing as hundreds of young people celebrated the Fourth of July public holiday at Camp Mystic, an all-girls' Christian summer retreat, nestled on the banks of the Guadalupe River in Texas.

There had not been a drop of rain in the area recently until the inundation, when the river rose 26ft (8m) in less than an hour, according to state officials.

By Saturday afternoon, at least 43 people were dead, including 15 children.

The first hint of the devastation to come appeared on Thursday morning as rain and thunderstorms soaked a number of central Texas counties.

The National Weather Service (NWS) issued a common warning called a flood watch at 13:18 that afternoon for parts of the region, including Kerr County.

In the early hours of Friday, the outlook became more dire as the NWS issued a series of upgraded warnings. The San Saba river, the Concho River and the Colorado River were rising.

Watch: Deadly Texas flooding causes destruction

At 04.03, the NWS sent a "particularly dangerous situation" alert, reserved for the most urgent and potentially deadly scenarios such as wildfires.

Another "particularly dangerous situation" warning was issued for the city of Kerrville at 05.34, before dawn on Friday.

"Residents and campers should SEEK HIGHER GROUND NOW! Life threatening flash flooding along the river is expected," forecasters said.

"Automated rain gauges indicate a large and deadly flood wave is moving down the Guadalupe River. Flash flooding is already occurring."

Getty Images Muddy bunk bedsGetty Images

Such alerts are shared on NWS social media accounts and by broadcast news outlets, but most people were asleep.

Elinor Lester, 13, said younger campers at Camp Mystic were bunked in cabins closer to the riverbank and those were the first to flood.

"The camp was completely destroyed," Elinor, who was evacuated by helicopter, told the Associated Press news agency. "It was really scary."

Just outside Kerrville, the BBC met Jonathan and Brittany Rojas as they came to see what was left of a relative's home. Only the foundations remain.

Getty Images Man overlooks flooding riverGetty Images

Five people were in the house the night of the deluge - the mother and her baby are still missing.

The teenage son, Leo, survived after he became snared in barbed wire, preventing him from being swept away. The boy is recovering in hospital.

As the BBC was interviewing the Rojas couple, a neighbour walked up to present them with an item salvaged from the house.

It was the teenager's money jar. The label on it read, "Leo's survival kit".

Getty Images People look at muddied bridgeGetty Images

Desperate Camp Mystic parents took to social media looking for news of their children.

One Facebook group - Kerrville Breaking News - turned into a missing persons page.

Some parents have since updated their social media pleas to say their missing family members did not survive.

Reuters Drone view of flooded streetsReuters

Kerr County is in the heart of the Texas Hill Country, a getaway destination because of its scenic rolling hills, countless rivers and lakes and abundance of wineries.

But the region is also known as "Flash Flood Alley", because of the recurring threat that has devastated local communities over the years.

When asked why the riverside summer camp was not evacuated, officials said the sudden scale of the deluge caught them unawares.

"No-one knew this kind of flood was coming," Kerr County Judge Rob Kelly said.

Reuters Woman looks at flooded roadReuters

现金买黄金,10万元以上要上报,意味着限购吗?|说政经事

在黄金珠宝消费中,现金支付占比不足5%。

文件中一个重要前提,即“现金交易”。也就是说,如果使用银行卡交易,则不受此要求影响。

南方周末记者 梁婷

责任编辑:张玥

“这个政策不会对普通人正常购买黄金产生多大影响。”视觉中国/图

“这个政策不会对普通人正常购买黄金产生多大影响。”视觉中国/图

黄金在过去两年涨势猛烈。2024年全年上涨27%,今年最高涨幅已经突破了30%。围绕黄金的任何变动都会引起巨大的舆论反应。

近日,央行发布《贵金属和宝石从业机构反洗钱和反恐怖融资管理办法》(下称“办法”),要求自8月1日起,客户单笔或日累计金额人民币10万元以上的现金交易,从业机构需在5个工作日内向中国反洗钱监测分析中心提交大额交易报告。

办法中提到的从业机构,包括零售、回收等现货交易的交易商,即遍布商场、大街小巷的各类黄金首饰门店。

很多人对此感到疑惑,该办法是否预示着要限购黄金?

这里需要指出文件中一个重要前提,即“现金交易”。也就是说,如果使用银行卡交易,则不受此要求影

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校对:星歌

欢迎分享、点赞与留言。本作品的版权为南方周末或相关著作权人所有,任何第三方未经授权,不得转载,否则即为侵权。

【CDT关注】民间档案馆|《被眼泪浸湿的土地》:一部维吾尔族“右派”的苦难史

CDT 档案卡
标题:《被眼泪浸湿的土地》:一部维吾尔族“右派”的苦难史
作者:Oguzkhan
发表日期:2025.6.26
来源:中国民间档案馆
主题归类:新疆
CDS收藏:公民馆
版权说明:该作品版权归原作者所有。中国数字时代仅对原作进行存档,以对抗中国的网络审查。详细版权说明

CDT编辑注:中国民间档案馆(China Unofficial Archives)是前驻华记者、普利策新闻奖得主张彦(Ian Johnson)创办的公益组织,致力于收集、保存和传播被审查、被压制的中国民间历史,2023年12月在美国成立。网站为中英双语,馆藏资料免费向公众开放。

《被眼泪浸湿的土地》一书,是海外维吾尔社会最早用维吾尔语出版的回忆录之一。该书详细描述了维吾尔知识分子在1957年“反右运动”中的悲惨经历,填补了这一领域历史资料的空白。作者苏云古丽·恰尼谢夫以自己的亲身经历为主线,记录了1957年至1982年间,在新疆的维吾尔青年知识分子的动荡经历和悲剧命运。

苏云古丽·恰尼谢夫1940年出生于乌鲁木齐一个知识分子家庭。1957年9月,年仅17岁的她被录取进新疆医学院。此时,毛泽东在全中国范围内发起的“双百”运动(指“百花齐放,百家争鸣”,号召对党提意见)刚刚结束,整风运动开始,新疆维吾尔自治区官方正在紧锣密鼓地准备开展“反对地方民族主义”运动。

苏云古丽就这样在政治风暴中开始了大学生活,这为她后来的命运翻开了意想不到的黑暗篇章。当时的她,与其他维吾尔族同学一起被迫参加“鸣放”和整风会议,公开表达对共产党的看法。这群朝气蓬勃、对未来充满希望但政治阅历尚浅的纯真学生,当时因为对眼前一些残酷的政治现实深感失望,同时相信了党会采纳意见,而大胆提出了自己的观点和要求。

她和其他一些同学,认为应该效仿当时苏联的模式,建立加盟共和国式的高度自治制度,以保障维吾尔、藏族、蒙古等少数民族的高度自治权,并对中共的民族区域自治制度深感不满。他们主张在新疆建立东突厥斯坦加盟共和国,而非作为省级行政区的新疆维吾尔自治区。他们在“鸣放”会议上提出的这些观点和要求,后来成为他们无法摆脱的严重政治罪行。

在随后的“大跃进”和“反对地方民族主义”运动期间,包括苏云古丽在内的这些新疆当地学生遭受了严厉的批判和迫害,承受着巨大的政治压力和精神折磨。“反右运动”不久,大饥荒随之降临。经历了如此严酷的考验,他们认识到了中国共产党少数民族自治政策的欺骗性和虚假本质。

最终,他们决定成立地下组织,开展秘密政治斗争活动,计划在时机成熟时发动当地民众,形成大规模的民族解放阵线,以摆脱殖民统治,实现东突厥斯坦独立。1962年2月5日,他们在新疆医学院的学生宿舍秘密集会,成立了“东突厥斯坦劳动人民党”,由苏云古丽·恰尼谢夫担任秘书。然而,仅仅几个月后,由于中共公安机关安插在学生中的密探告密,该组织被揭发。同年4月29日,包括苏云古丽在内的数十名维吾尔族学生被逮捕。

img

作者苏云古丽·恰尼谢夫于1957年。

从此,苏云古丽和她的同学们开始了长期的监狱和强制劳动生活。在乌鲁木齐监狱度过了长达4年的酷刑折磨和黑暗的牢狱生活后,苏云古丽和她的同学萨吉德被送往乌鲁木齐周边的劳改营接受强制劳动。在此期间,她们遭受了难以想象的迫害,每天十几个小时的繁重劳动,忍受着饥饿和精神的双重折磨。

文化大革命开始后,他们的处境更加艰难。苏云古丽被戴上政治犯的帽子,安置在乌鲁木齐周边的一个人民公社,在群众监督下接受劳动改造。她在这里经历了比监狱更为艰难的日子,在精神和肉体上遭受严重摧残。长期的监禁、强制劳动和折磨,摧毁了苏云古丽和她狱中同学这一代维吾尔青年的青春、理想和追求。

1976年毛泽东去世,文化大革命结束,1978年开始为大批的“右派”平反,同时中共的民族政策也开始“软化”,但是像苏云古丽这样被贴上政治犯标签的维吾尔族学生,案件始终未得到平反。1980年代初,在中国改革开放的政治氛围下,苏云古丽也未能获得任何形式的“平反”。她最终带着全家离开故土,移民澳大利亚。就这样,在结束了在东突厥斯坦(新疆)18年的监狱和囚禁生活后,苏云古丽开始了她在自由世界的新生活。

img

《被眼泪浸湿的土地》一书维吾尔语版封面。

这部回忆录是苏云古丽·恰尼谢夫在流亡期间,根据她的日记、狱中笔记,以及回忆整理记录而成。全书近700页,文笔朴实,风格清新优美,故事情节紧凑,引人入胜。全书不仅仅是作者个人经历的简单叙述,更是记录了从1950年代末到1980年代初,一代维吾尔族大学生动荡的生活,以及知识分子,尤其是维吾尔族知识分子在中共政权下的悲惨命运。除了这部回忆录之外,苏云古丽还出版了一本记述自己家族历史的专著——《玛纳斯河畔的囚徒》。

在《被眼泪浸湿的土地》一书前言中,作者这样写道:“我对这18年因组织独立团体被捕,而后在监狱和监视下生活的经历做了简短记录,一直秘密保存。这本书就是根据这些回忆写成的。书中所记载的事件都是我亲身经历、亲眼所见和亲耳所闻的真实事件。”

伊斯坦布尔大学的维吾尔族教授苏丹·马赫穆德·喀什噶里,在为本书所写的推荐序中指出:

“《被眼泪浸湿的土地》中记载的事件并非虚构故事或想象情节,而是苏云古丽亲身经历和亲眼目睹的真实事件。本书通过确凿事实深刻揭露了中共在东突厥斯坦实施的惨无人道的政策,尤其生动地展现了文化大革命和国家恐怖主义的残酷。”

该书于2006年首次由伊斯坦布尔的塔克拉玛干维吾尔出版社出版,并在海外维吾尔读者中产生重大影响,成为畅销书。2015年以更大印数再版。2018年英译缩写本在英国出版。民间档案馆提供该书维语版的PDF,英文缩写版《The Land Drenched in Tears》可于此处购买。

高三毕业生出国留学求助

roaraurora:

舍妹今年高三毕业,高考发挥失利只够得上普通一本或偏远 211 非热门专业,经家庭商议后觉得与其在中国读个高不成低不就的专业不如让她换条赛道,想问问有什么出国留学的途径和经验分享吗。提前谢过大家

  1. 高考成绩: 广东省 物化 566 分
  2. 英语水平: 高考英语勉强 130 分,姑且认为四级水平吧,还未考雅思托福
  3. 感兴趣的专业:理工科
  4. 家庭经济预算:一年 10 万 RMB 以内
  5. 可能有帮助的技能或竞赛奖项:无
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